CN1752990A - Portable iris image acquiring device - Google Patents

Portable iris image acquiring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1752990A
CN1752990A CNA2004100782382A CN200410078238A CN1752990A CN 1752990 A CN1752990 A CN 1752990A CN A2004100782382 A CNA2004100782382 A CN A2004100782382A CN 200410078238 A CN200410078238 A CN 200410078238A CN 1752990 A CN1752990 A CN 1752990A
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China
Prior art keywords
imageing sensor
iris
processing circuit
imaging processing
lighting circuit
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CNA2004100782382A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100352400C (en
Inventor
王阳生
何玉青
屈俊
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Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
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Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
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Abstract

A kind of portable iris image acquiring device, comprise Cold Mirrors, infrarede emitting diode, lighting circuit, imaging lens, imageing sensor, imaging processing circuit, shell and USB connecting line, the Cold Mirrors rear has lighting circuit, imaging lens, imageing sensor, imaging processing circuit in proper order, and Cold Mirrors, lighting circuit, imaging lens and imageing sensor totally one central shaft.This harvester dispense with outer connecting power connects with computing machine by USB interface, realizes iris image acquiring and transmission.The present invention has realized that the self-align and iris of remote eyes takes between two parties, as the user near the time, trigger equipment work and images acquired sequence automatically.This device can be used for the foundation of iris identification system and iris image database.Volume of the present invention is little, is easy to carry, and need not external miscellaneous equipment (as image pick-up card), directly can link to each other with computing machine and can work by USB interface, therefore can directly carry out work on different computing machines.

Description

Portable iris image acquiring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of iris image acquiring device, especially at a distance the noncontact and the iris image acquiring device that can be convenient for carrying.
Background technology
Iris is as important identity diagnostic characteristics, has advantages such as untouchable, uniqueness, stability (characteristic fixed is constant), non-infringement, and simultaneously, according to statistics, the error rate of iris recognition is minimum in the various living things feature recognitions.Identity identification system based on iris mainly is made up of four parts: iris image obtains, image pre-service, iris feature are extracted, coupling with discern.
Obtaining of iris image is the first step in the iris recognition, also is the step of comparison difficulty simultaneously.Iris is a very little organ, about tens millimeters of diameter, and also the iris color of different ethnic groups has very big difference, and white iris color is abundant, and yellow's iris then mostly is dark brown.These features of iris make common camera can't shoot the clear iris image that can be used to discern.Existing iris capturing equipment is owing to adopt zoom system, pancreatic system, mostly is that volume is big, complex structure and costing an arm and a leg; The mini-plant that some adopt tight shots has also appearred, but these equipment or be contact, the collection close together, use inconvenient, or being the noncontact remote equipment, the user is difficult to find suitable anchor point to make the user accurately be positioned at suitable imaging place, to gather clear effective iris image.So on using, be subjected to certain restriction.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to realize that a kind of volume is small and exquisite, be easy to carry, distant range iris image collecting device easy to use, with low cost.
To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of portable iris image acquiring device, comprise Cold Mirrors, infrarede emitting diode, lighting circuit, imaging lens, imageing sensor, imaging processing circuit, shell and USB connecting line, its shell is the appearance body of sealing;
Be inlaid with Cold Mirrors on the front of shell, at least one infrarede emitting diode is evenly distributed on around the Cold Mirrors;
There is a lighting circuit the positive inboard of shell, is electrically connected with at least one infrarede emitting diode, to guarantee the work of infrarede emitting diode; The core of lighting circuit has a hole, and this hole is positioned at the Cold Mirrors rear; Shell inner cavity is provided with optical lens, and the rear portion and the imageing sensor of optical lens are connected, and imageing sensor is located on the imaging processing circuit, and imaging processing circuit and shell rear side inwall are connected; The imaging processing circuit is electrically connected with imageing sensor; Lighting circuit is electrically connected with imaging processing circuit, infrarede emitting diode with apart from induction module respectively; The imaging processing circuit is provided with a USB connecting line, and connecting line can link to each other with computing machine;
The center pit of Cold Mirrors, lighting circuit, imageing sensor and optical lens be totally one central shaft.
Described device, it also comprises apart from induction module, is located at the front of shell, is positioned at Cold Mirrors one side, is electrically connected with lighting circuit.
Described device, its described Cold Mirrors sees through iris and become mirror image on Cold Mirrors, intuitively reflects user's iris position, and the prompting client iris is placed in the middle, but and wide-long shot iris image.
Described device, its described imageing sensor cooperates optical lens and imaging processing circuit can directly realize the collection of digital picture.
Described device, its described imaging processing circuit, comprise processor, control interface, storer, USB device controller and clock, more than each parts and imageing sensor be located on the circuit board, this circuit board and shell rear side inwall are connected, and wherein, processor is electrically connected with control interface, storer, USB device controller and clock respectively, control interface also is electrically connected with imageing sensor, clock respectively, and the USB device controller is electrically connected with computing machine by the USB connecting line.
Described device, its described lighting circuit comprises the power supply boost module and selects gauge tap, the two electrical connection, wherein, the power supply boost module is electrically connected with the imaging processing circuit, selects gauge tap respectively with the infraluminescence diode, be electrically connected apart from induction module.
Described device, its described USB connecting line after computing machine links to each other, can and obtain power supply with the computing machine communication.
Described device, its described infrarede emitting diode is the light emitting diode of 700-900nm infrared band.
Described device, it is described apart from induction module, when the user is close, can triggers lighting circuit and start working, and the infrarede emitting diode of lighting circuit can evenly throw light on to iris at a distance, makes imageing sensor directly from optical lens picked-up digital picture;
When the user leaves away, can close lighting circuit, make the temporary transient dormancy of device, reduce energy resource consumption.
Described device, its described when the user near the time, be meant that the user is positioned at effective imaging scope, when the iris position is placed in the middle, can triggers lighting circuit apart from induction module and start working.
Portable iris image acquiring device mainly cooperates corresponding lighting source to form by imaging device.Described imaging device comprises the optical lens group, can be used for user's Cold Mirrors self-align and that improve image quality, cmos image sensor and respective image processing transmission circuit thereof.Described illumination section mainly passes through to use the light emitting diode (LED) of near-infrared band (700-900nm) to cooperate related circuit to form, and has one simultaneously apart from induction module triggering lighting source when having the user close.Can make equipment under the state of no user, close illumination apart from induction module, make the temporary transient dormancy of equipment, reduce energy resource consumption, when the user is close, wake illumination and equipment up, start working.Owing to adopted the digital imagery sensor, this method has been save image pick-up card, and connects with computer by USB interface.This equipment volume is little, comprises shell, the long 12cm that is no more than, and wide and height all is no more than 7cm, is easy to carry, and need not other external equipment (as image pick-up card), by USB interface, can directly carry out work on different computing machines.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, simple in structure, light portable;
2, can realize remote contactless iris image acquiring;
3, can automatically take the iris image sequence;
4, cooperate back-end algorithm, can realize the shooting placed in the middle of the self-align and iris of user's glasses;
5, respond to the user automatically, trigger lighting module, the iris illumination evenly, and is clear equally with the center around the image;
6, need not configuration image capture card and extraneous power supply, directly can realize the power supply of whole device and the collection transmission of image by USB interface.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of iris image acquiring device;
Fig. 2 is the positive displayed map of iris image acquiring device;
Fig. 3 is the imaging processing schematic block circuit diagram;
Fig. 4 is the lighting circuit theory diagram;
Fig. 5 is the workflow synoptic diagram of differentiating based on the identity of iris;
Fig. 6 is for using the part iris image sample that the present invention gathered.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Portable iris image acquiring device comprises imaging device and corresponding lighting module.Whole harvester is by Cold Mirrors 1, infrarede emitting diode (LED) 2, lighting circuit 3, imaging lens 4, imageing sensor 5, imaging processing circuit 9, shell 6, apart from formations such as induction module 8 and USB connecting lines 7.The combination of each parts as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, shell 6 is the appearance body of sealing, is evenly distributed on the circle around the Cold Mirrors 1 being inlaid with 1,6 infrarede emitting diode of Cold Mirrors (LED) 2 on the front of shell 6, is positioned at Cold Mirrors 1 one sides apart from induction module 8.There is a lighting circuit 3 the positive inboard of shell 6, is electrically connected with 6 infrarede emitting diodes (LED) 2, to guarantee the work of each infrarede emitting diode (LED) 2.The core of lighting circuit 3 has a hole, and this hole is positioned at Cold Mirrors 1 rear.Shell 6 inner chambers are provided with optical lens 4, and the rear portion of optical lens 4 and imageing sensor 5 are connected, and imageing sensor 5 is located on the imaging processing circuit 9, and imaging processing circuit 9 is connected with shell 6 rear side inwalls.Imaging processing circuit 9 is electrically connected with imageing sensor 5.Lighting circuit 3 is electrically connected with imaging processing circuit 9, infrarede emitting diode (LED) 2 with apart from induction module 8 respectively.Imaging processing circuit 9 is provided with a USB connecting line 7, and connecting line 7 can link to each other with computing machine.
The center pit of Cold Mirrors 1, lighting circuit 3, imageing sensor 5 and optical lens 4 be totally one central shaft.
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of imaging processing circuit 9 of the present invention, imaging processing circuit 9 comprises processor 91, control interface 92, storer 93, USB device controller 94 and clock 95, more than each parts and imageing sensor 5 be located on the circuit board, this circuit board and shell 6 rear side inwalls are connected, wherein, processor 91 is electrically connected with control interface 92, storer 93, USB device controller 94 and clock 95 respectively, control interface 92 also is electrically connected with imageing sensor 5, clock 95 respectively, and USB device controller 94 is electrically connected with computing machine by USB tie line 7.
Imaging processing circuit 9 workflows are as follows: the picture signal of imageing sensor 5 outputs at first enters into primary processor 91 through control interface 92, and and storer 93 between communication memory image signal, the picture signal of handling well is by behind the USB device controller 94, can pass through 7 communications of USB tie line with computing machine, entire circuit needs a clock 95 to produce the synchronous of signal controlling image acquisition, processing and transmission.
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of lighting circuit 3 of the present invention, lighting circuit 3 comprises power supply boost module 31 and selects gauge tap 32, the two electrical connection, wherein, power supply boost module 31 is electrically connected with imaging processing circuit 9, selects gauge tap 32 respectively with infraluminescence diode 2, be electrically connected apart from induction module 8.Circuit power is to insert from imaging processing circuit 9, provide all infraluminescence diodes (LED) 2 work required power supply by a power supply boost module 31 and a selection gauge tap 32, select the duty of gauge tap 32: open or close according to the signal controlling infraluminescence diode 2 of distance induction module 8 outputs.
The working method of portable iris image acquiring device is: it is self-align and improve image quality that this Cold Mirrors 1 can be used for the user, can reflect eye image and allow the user know own position intuitively, and adjustment makes iris imaging placed in the middle; See through the infrared ray of human eye iris reflex simultaneously, make 5 of cmos image sensors accept the light of infrared band and carry out imaging, disturb to avoid extraneous veiling glare.The infrared light that enters shell 6 is imaged on the cmos image sensor 5 then at first through the optical lens 4 of particular design making, and realizes effective imaging through cooperating with rear end imaging processing circuit 9.Whole device links to each other with computing machine by USB connecting line 7, but these connecting line 7 transmission of digital images, is provided as the picture and the required power supply that throws light on.
Portable iris image acquiring device of the present invention, its illumination section mainly passes through to use the light emitting diode (LED) 2 of near-infrared band (700-900nm) to cooperate corresponding lighting circuit 3 to form, and has one simultaneously apart from induction module 8 triggering lighting source when having the user close.Can make equipment under the state of no user, close mains lighting supply apart from induction module 8, make the temporary transient dormancy of equipment, reduce energy resource consumption, when the user is close, wake illumination and equipment up, start working.
Owing to adopted the digital imagery sensor, this method has been save image pick-up card, and connects with computer by USB interface.
Embodiment:
The present invention can be used in the identification system based on iris.It is as follows to describe use in conjunction with Fig. 5: the user is positioned at apart from harvester a distance, and know by the picture in the Cold Mirrors 1 of harvester whether the position of oneself is placed in the middle, at this moment, judge apart from induction module 8 whether the user is positioned at effective imaging scope, as suitable, throw light on by selection gauge tap 32 startups of lighting circuit 3 apart from induction module 8: (LED) 2 is luminous for infrarede emitting diode, reflective through iris to optical lens 4 and imageing sensor 5, this moment, the imaging processing circuit 9 of harvester was delivered to Computer Analysis from imageing sensor 5 images acquired and by USB connecting line 7, computing machine can point out the user to move to specific direction according to analysis result, so that make client iris be positioned at the blur-free imaging scope.But when the clear picture time spent of gathering, image can be delivered to respective algorithms and carry out feature extraction, finish coupling and identification subsequently.This process does not need manual intervention, is that equipment and computing machine are finished automatically fully.The iris image sequence of obtaining with apparatus of the present invention as shown in Figure 6.

Claims (10)

1. a portable iris image acquiring device comprises Cold Mirrors, infrarede emitting diode, lighting circuit, imaging lens, imageing sensor, imaging processing circuit, shell and USB connecting line, it is characterized in that:
Shell is the appearance body of sealing;
Be inlaid with Cold Mirrors on the front of shell, at least one infrarede emitting diode is evenly distributed on around the Cold Mirrors;
There is a lighting circuit the positive inboard of shell, is electrically connected with at least one infrarede emitting diode, to guarantee the work of infrarede emitting diode; The core of lighting circuit has a hole, and this hole is positioned at the Cold Mirrors rear; Shell inner cavity is provided with optical lens, and the rear portion and the imageing sensor of optical lens are connected, and imageing sensor is located on the imaging processing circuit, and imaging processing circuit and shell rear side inwall are connected; The imaging processing circuit is electrically connected with imageing sensor; Lighting circuit is electrically connected with imaging processing circuit, infrarede emitting diode with apart from induction module respectively; The imaging processing circuit is provided with a USB connecting line, and connecting line can link to each other with computing machine;
The center pit of Cold Mirrors, lighting circuit, imageing sensor and optical lens be totally one central shaft.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise apart from induction module, be located at the front of shell, be positioned at Cold Mirrors one side, be electrically connected with the imaging processing circuit.
3. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described Cold Mirrors, and see through iris and on Cold Mirrors, become mirror image, intuitively reflect user's iris position, the prompting client iris is placed in the middle, but and wide-long shot iris image.
4. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described imageing sensor cooperates optical lens and imaging processing circuit can directly realize the collection of digital picture.
5. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described imaging processing circuit, comprise processor, control interface, storer, USB device controller and clock, more than each parts and imageing sensor be located on the circuit board, this circuit board and shell rear side inwall are connected, wherein, processor is electrically connected with control interface, storer, USB device controller and clock respectively, control interface also is electrically connected with imageing sensor, clock respectively, and the USB device controller is electrically connected with computing machine by the USB tie line.
6. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lighting circuit, comprise the power supply boost module and select gauge tap, the two electrical connection, wherein, the power supply boost module is electrically connected with the imaging processing circuit, selects gauge tap respectively with the infraluminescence diode, be electrically connected apart from induction module.
7. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described USB connecting line after computing machine links to each other, can and obtain power supply with the computing machine communication.
8. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described infrarede emitting diode is the light emitting diode of 700-900nm infrared band.
9. device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described apart from induction module, when the user is close, can trigger lighting circuit starts working, the infrarede emitting diode of lighting circuit can evenly throw light on to iris at a distance, makes imageing sensor directly from optical lens picked-up digital picture;
When the user leaves away, can close lighting circuit, make the temporary transient dormancy of device, reduce energy resource consumption.
10. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described when the user near the time, be meant that the user is positioned at effective imaging scope, when the iris position is placed in the middle, can triggers lighting circuit apart from induction module and start working.
CNB2004100782382A 2004-09-21 2004-09-21 Portable iris image acquiring device Expired - Fee Related CN100352400C (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101533473B (en) * 2009-04-22 2011-01-26 北京森博克智能科技有限公司 Equipment for acquisition and processing of binocular iris images with single USB interfaces
CN101707401B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-05-23 甄为忠 Electrical anti-misoperation locking system and anti-misoperation locking method based on iris identification
CN102622586A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-08-01 湖南创远智能科技有限公司 Iris-acquisition optical system for assisting focusing by utilizing visible light
CN103099624A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-15 北京释码大华科技有限公司 Iris distance measurement plate, iris recognition all-in-one machine and iris recognition method thereof
CN103440483A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-11 吉林大学 Active auto-focus type iris image capturing device
CN103519890A (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-22 浙江工业大学 Control system of on-line laser feature beautifying and freckle removing instrument
CN103632135A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-03-12 武汉虹识技术有限公司 Iris image capture device based on double image sensors
WO2016141561A1 (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-15 北京释码大华科技有限公司 Iris identity authentication accessory and system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003141516A (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-16 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Iris image pickup device and iris authentication device
CN2508306Y (en) * 2001-12-18 2002-08-28 中国科学院自动化研究所 Vital iris picture collecting device
KR100854890B1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2008-08-28 엘지전자 주식회사 Iris recording and recognition method using of several led for iris recognition system
CN2553728Y (en) * 2002-07-09 2003-06-04 吉林大学 Iris image collection device
CN2768661Y (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-04-05 中国科学院自动化研究所 Portable irides image collecting device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101533473B (en) * 2009-04-22 2011-01-26 北京森博克智能科技有限公司 Equipment for acquisition and processing of binocular iris images with single USB interfaces
CN101707401B (en) * 2009-11-27 2012-05-23 甄为忠 Electrical anti-misoperation locking system and anti-misoperation locking method based on iris identification
CN102622586A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-08-01 湖南创远智能科技有限公司 Iris-acquisition optical system for assisting focusing by utilizing visible light
CN103099624A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-15 北京释码大华科技有限公司 Iris distance measurement plate, iris recognition all-in-one machine and iris recognition method thereof
CN103519890A (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-22 浙江工业大学 Control system of on-line laser feature beautifying and freckle removing instrument
CN103519890B (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-08-05 浙江工业大学 A kind of online laser beautifying freckle removing apparatus control system
CN103440483A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-11 吉林大学 Active auto-focus type iris image capturing device
CN103632135A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-03-12 武汉虹识技术有限公司 Iris image capture device based on double image sensors
CN103632135B (en) * 2013-11-01 2016-09-28 武汉虹识技术有限公司 A kind of iris image trap setting based on double image sensor
WO2016141561A1 (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-15 北京释码大华科技有限公司 Iris identity authentication accessory and system

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