CN1752749A - Method of detecting ornidazole optical antipode by high efficient liquid chromatography - Google Patents

Method of detecting ornidazole optical antipode by high efficient liquid chromatography Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1752749A
CN1752749A CN 200510005945 CN200510005945A CN1752749A CN 1752749 A CN1752749 A CN 1752749A CN 200510005945 CN200510005945 CN 200510005945 CN 200510005945 A CN200510005945 A CN 200510005945A CN 1752749 A CN1752749 A CN 1752749A
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ornidazole
butyl ether
methyl tert
solution
isopropyl alcohol
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CN100339707C (en
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张仓
钱金叶
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Nanjing Sanhome Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Nanjing Sanhome Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for detecting orinidazol optical enantiomer by utilizing PHLC. It is characterized by that (1) chromatographic condition: its chromatographic column adopts chiral column, using cellulose esters as stationary phase, using n-hexane-methyl t-butyl ether-isopropanol-glacial acetic acid as mobile phase, and the detection wavelength is 280nm-340nm; (2) adopting organic solrent to prepare sample solution containing orinidazole raceme 0.05-0.5mg/ml; and (3) determining and recording chromatogram.

Description

Detect the method for ornidazole optical enantiomorph by high performance liquid chromatography
Technical field
The present invention relates to detect the method for ornidazole optical enantiomorph, say so more specifically and detect in the Ornidazole production run or left and right method of revolving Ornidazole in the Ornidazole product by high performance liquid chromatography.
Background technology
Ornidazole (Ornidazole, CAS 16773-42-5) is a nitro imidazole derivatives, its chemistry 1-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) by name-2-methyl-5-nitro imidazoles, molecular formula: C 7H 10ClN 3O 3, molecular weight: 219.6, be the medicine that a kind of powerful anaerobe resistant and antiprotozoan infect.The anti-microbial effect of Ornidazole is to be reduced into amino by the nitro in its molecule in oxygen-free environment, or interacts by the formation and the cell component of free radical, thereby causes the death of microorganism.The method that a lot of racemies separate by high performance liquid chromatography is known, but factors such as moving phase, solvent, column temperature, chromatographic column have a significant impact for split result or are not suitable for the target raceme.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the method that detects gained ornidazole optical enantiomorph in Ornidazole raceme chirality is synthetic by high performance liquid chromatography, with the purity of control synthetic sample.
It is that the chiral column of stationary phase splits that the present invention adopts cellulose esters, a hydroxyl and a chloromethyl are arranged on the Ornidazole asymmetric carbon atom, and the formation of hole in the cellulose esters class formation and passage and enantio-selectivity the enantiomorph inclusion compound, thereby reach separation.
Moving phase is revolved the Ornidazole degree of separation and peak shape all has a significant impact to left and right in the experimental result, grope through inventor's experiment, determine with normal hexane-methyl tert-butyl ether-isopropyl alcohol-glacial acetic acid (75~100: 2~15: 0.1~8: 0.1~1.5, be preferably 85~95: 6~10: 0.5~3: 0.2~0.8, more preferably 90: 8: 2: be that the moving phase effect is fine 0.5).Wherein add methyl tert-butyl ether and can improve the left and right Ornidazole degree of separation of revolving, glacial acetic acid can improve peak shape.
Choice of Solvent is relevant with the left and right Ornidazole degree of separation of revolving.Determining to adopt n-propanol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, normal butyl alcohol, methyl alcohol or methyl tert-butyl ether to use solvent as dissolving through testing, preferably is solvent with the methyl tert-butyl ether.
It is provided by the invention that to detect the actual conditions of left and right method of revolving Ornidazole by high performance liquid chromatography as follows:
1. chromatographic condition: the chromatographic column adopting cellulose esters is the chiral column of stationary phase; Moving phase be normal hexane-methyl tert-butyl ether-isopropyl alcohol-glacial acetic acid (75~100: 2~15: 0.1~8: 0.1~1.5, be preferably 85~95: 6~10: 0.5~3: 0.2~0.8, more preferably 90: 8: 2: 0.5); The detection wavelength is 280nm~340nm (being preferably 300nm~320nm, more preferably about 310nm); Column temperature is 20~45 ℃ (being preferably 35~45 ℃, more preferably 40 ℃); Flow rate of mobile phase is 0.5~2.0ml/min (being preferably 0.8-1.2ml/min, more preferably about 1.0ml/min).
2. the configuration of sample solution: adopt organic solvent (to be preferably selected from n-propanol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, normal butyl alcohol, methyl alcohol or methyl tert-butyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether more preferably), sample ligand is made as the solution that contains Ornidazole raceme 0.05~0.5mg/ml (preferred 0.1~0.3mg/ml, more preferably 0.2mg/ml).
3. measure: solution is injected high performance liquid chromatograph, the record chromatogram, and analyze.
Adopt this chromatographic condition to measure that the left and right Ornidazole degree of separation of revolving can reach 1.5~2.3 in Ornidazole raceme, meet the Chinese Pharmacopoeia requirement.This chromatographic condition can be used for the quantitative of ornidazole optical enantiomorph simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the condition according to embodiment 1 is separated the left and right high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram that revolves Ornidazole.
Fig. 2: the condition according to embodiment 2 is separated the left and right high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram that revolves Ornidazole.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1.
Instrument: SHIMADZU LC-10AT high performance liquid chromatograph, SPD-10A UV-detector, HT-230A column oven;
Chromatographic column: Daicel Chralcel OB-H chromatographic column (0.46 * 25cm, 5 μ m);
Moving phase: normal hexane-methyl tert-butyl ether-isopropyl alcohol-glacial acetic acid (90: 8: 2: 0.5)
Column temperature: 40 ℃;
Flow velocity: 1.0ml/min;
Detect wavelength: 310nm.
The configuration of location solution 1: it is an amount of that precision takes by weighing laevo-ornidazole, with methyl tert-butyl ether dissolving and be diluted to 0.1mg/ml;
The configuration of location solution 2: it is an amount of that precision takes by weighing (r)-ornidazole, with methyl tert-butyl ether dissolving and be diluted to 0.1mg/ml;
The configuration of sample solution: it is an amount of that precision takes by weighing the Ornidazole raceme, with methyl tert-butyl ether dissolving and be diluted to 0.2mg/ml;
Measure: respectively get location solution 1, location solution 2, sample solution 20 μ l and injects high performance liquid chromatograph, write down chromatogram, spectrogram is seen Fig. 1.The left and right Ornidazole degree of separation of revolving is 2.3 in the Ornidazole raceme.Wherein laevo-ornidazole content is 44% in the Ornidazole raceme, and (r)-ornidazole content is 56%.
Embodiment 2.
Instrument: SHIMADZU LC-10AT high performance liquid chromatograph, SPD-10A UV-detector, HT-230A column oven;
Chromatographic column: Hibar RT Cellulose Triacetate chromatographic column (0.46 * 25cm, 10 μ m);
Moving phase: normal hexane-methyl tert-butyl ether-isopropyl alcohol-glacial acetic acid (90: 8: 5: 0.6)
Column temperature: 40 ℃;
Flow velocity: 1.5ml/min;
Detect wavelength: 300nm.
The configuration of location solution 1: it is an amount of that precision takes by weighing laevo-ornidazole, with dissolve with ethanol and be diluted to 0.1mg/ml;
The configuration of location solution 2: it is an amount of that precision takes by weighing (r)-ornidazole, with dissolve with ethanol and be diluted to 0.1mg/ml;
The configuration of sample solution: it is an amount of that precision takes by weighing the Ornidazole raceme, with dissolve with ethanol and be diluted to 0.2mg/ml;
Measure: respectively get location solution 1, location solution 2, sample solution 20 μ l and injects high performance liquid chromatograph, write down chromatogram, collection of illustrative plates is seen Fig. 2.The left and right Ornidazole degree of separation of revolving is 2.0 in the Ornidazole raceme.Wherein laevo-ornidazole content is 45% in the Ornidazole raceme, and (r)-ornidazole content is 55%.

Claims (7)

1. detect the method for ornidazole optical enantiomorph by high performance liquid chromatography, specific as follows:
1) chromatographic condition: the chromatographic column adopting cellulose esters is the chiral column of stationary phase; Moving phase is normal hexane-methyl tert-butyl ether-isopropyl alcohol-glacial acetic acid (75~100: 2~15: 0.1~8: 0.1~1.5); The detection wavelength is 280nm~340nm; Column temperature is 20~45 ℃; Flow rate of mobile phase is 0.5~2.0ml/min;
2) configuration of sample solution: adopt organic solvent that sample ligand is made for the solution that contains Ornidazole raceme 0.05~0.5mg/ml, described organic solvent is selected from n-propanol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, normal butyl alcohol, methyl alcohol and methyl tert-butyl ether;
3) measure: solution is injected high performance liquid chromatograph, and the record chromatogram is also analyzed.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described moving phase is that (85~95: 6~10: 0.5~3: 0.2~0.8), more preferably normal hexane-methyl tert-butyl ether-isopropyl alcohol-glacial acetic acid is (90: 8: 2: 0.5) for normal hexane-methyl tert-butyl ether-isopropyl alcohol-glacial acetic acid.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that detecting wavelength and is preferably 300nm~320nm, more preferably 310nm.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that column temperature is preferably 35~45 ℃, more preferably 40 ℃.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that flow rate of mobile phase is preferably 0.8~1.2ml/min, more preferably 1.0ml/min.
6. according to each described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that the organic solvent that adopts in the configuration of sample solution is a methyl tert-butyl ether.
7. according to each described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that sample solution is formulated as and preferably contain Ornidazole raceme 0.1~0.3mg/ml, the more preferably solution of 0.2mg/ml.
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917979A (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-17 陕西合成药业股份有限公司 A kind of HPLC methods for separating analysis l-ornidazole isomers

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CN1258003A (en) * 1999-12-18 2000-06-28 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Liquid-phase chromatographic method for separating antimer of trimebutine
CN1134661C (en) * 2000-03-09 2004-01-14 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 Method for analyzing 1,3-diaminosulfourea by using high-performance liquid-phase chromatography
US20040033968A1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-02-19 Lin Shun Y. Optimal volume of intra-vaginal semisolid dosage forms for treating vaginal infections

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917979A (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-17 陕西合成药业股份有限公司 A kind of HPLC methods for separating analysis l-ornidazole isomers

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Application publication date: 20060329

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Denomination of invention: Method of detecting ornidazole optical antipode by high efficient liquid chromatography

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