Fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer.
Background technology
The door closer of Xiao Shouing all is not equipped with fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer in the market, these existing door closers generally comprise and close controlling device for doors, principal arm, piston mechanism, auxiliary, closing controlling device for doors is fixed on door or the doorframe, closing controlling device for doors is connected with principal arm, principal arm is connected with an end of piston mechanism, the other end of piston mechanism is connected with auxiliary, the other end of auxiliary is connected with door or doorframe, this door closer mostly is normally closed door closer, mainly be installed on the labeled door of throughout the year closing, at any time keep labeled door to be in closed condition, fire is by the labeled door rapid spread when preventing fire, this door closer is more suitable on the little labeled door of stream of people's throughput, but this door closer often can't reach instructions for use in the bigger public building of the stream of people of labeled door or logistics capacity, because the logistics or the stream of people need frequently pass through labeled door, people will take much time and the frequent labeled door of opening of muscle power, influenced the facility that people pass through greatly, if labeled door is fixed on the state of unlatching with instrument, labeled door will perform practically no function so, because labeled door is in opening, fire will spread by labeled door rapidly towards periphery when fire took place.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer, after door closer equipped therewith is installed on the door, can make door can either open certain angle for a long time, can when fire takes place, in time close again.
For this reason, fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer of the present invention comprises armed lever, junction plate, stud, bearing, clamp, claw, spring and fusing insurance, the armed lever front end is rotatably connected to junction plate, junction plate is provided with the screens hole, stud passes the screens hole, the lower end of stud has retaining mechanism down, the upper end of stud has retaining mechanism, the middle part of stud has screens portion, screens portion is in the screens hole, junction plate is sandwiched between retaining mechanism and the following retaining mechanism, when rotating, junction plate can drive stud, last retaining mechanism and following retaining mechanism rotate, the upper end of last retaining mechanism is fixed with clamp, also be with bearing on the last retaining mechanism, at least be rotatably connected to two claws on the bearing, wherein the leading portion latch spoon of at least two claws connects by the fusing insurance, the fusing insurance at high temperature can fuse, the connection of fusing insurance impels two claws to close up mutually and tightens clamp, stud when two claws do not clamp clamp, last retaining mechanism can rotate relative to bearing with clamp.
Because the armed lever of fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer of the present invention is connected with junction plate, junction plate rotates the last retaining mechanism and the rotation of following retaining mechanism that can drive stud and two ends thereof when armed lever rotates, be fixed with clamp and go up on the retaining mechanism, when two claws on being rotatably connected on bearing do not block clamp, armed lever can freely rotate, and door leaf is always fastened by the effect of door closer; When two claws block clamp, because last retaining mechanism and clamp interfix, at this moment clamp, last locking Agency And hook bolt all can't rotate, and then armed lever also can't be rotated, if the user opens certain angle to door leaf again with two claws chucking clamp, at this moment door leaf just can be positioned at the opening angle of setting, because the latch spoon of two claws is connected by the fusing insurance, the fusing insurance can be fused by temperatures involved voluntarily when fire takes place, at this moment claw unclamps the chucking to clamp, stud can freely rotate, and door leaf can cut out by the effect of door closer at once.
Above-mentioned fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer can also be done following improvement: wherein descending retaining mechanism can be locking nut, last retaining mechanism can be a circle cover inner nut, bearing is enclosed within on the circle cover inner nut, locking nut and circle cover inner nut respectively with having of stud two externally threaded connecting portion be threaded.Because two of stud is connected with locking nut and circle cover inner nut, the circle cover inner nut of the fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer of this structure is to be threaded with stud, therefore circle cover inner nut can compress junction plate when door leaf rotates towards the direction of cutting out, because the another side of junction plate has locking nut, door leaf can be positioned at the enable possition of setting, when door leaf circle cover inner nut when the direction of opening is rotated relatively rotates with stud and separates along screw thread is reverse, door leaf still can forward bigger angle to from the opening angle of setting, the installation and the replacing of the parts of the convenient product of this in addition structure make things convenient for production and processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is equipped with the door closer of fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer of the present invention to be installed in schematic diagram on the door.
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic perspective view of first kind of embodiment of fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic perspective view of the fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the Facad structure plan view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structure assembling schematic diagram of junction plate among second kind of embodiment of fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer of the present invention and stud and two fixed blocks.
In each accompanying drawing: 3, bearing, 4, pad, 5, first rivet, 6, clamp, 7, screw, 8, cover plate, 9, claw, 9A, latch spoon, 9B, projection, 10, spring, 11, the fusing insurance, 12, stud, 12A, connecting portion, 12B, screens portion, 13, locking nut, 14, junction plate, 14A, screens hole, 15, second rivet, 16, armed lever, 17, circle cover inner nut, 17A, outer.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, comprise armed lever 16 among the embodiment 1 of fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer of the present invention, junction plate 14, stud 12, locking nut 13, circle cover inner nut 17, bearing 3, clamp 6, claw 9, spring 10 and fusing insurance 11, armed lever 16 front ends are rotatably connected to junction plate 14, second rivet 15 that passed both jointly that is connected of junction plate 14 and armed lever 16 is realized, junction plate 14 is provided with screens hole 14A, stud 12 passes screens hole 14A, 14A cross section, screens hole is hexagon, the lower end of stud 12 has retaining mechanism down, the upper end of stud 12 has retaining mechanism, the middle part of stud 12 has the 12B of screens portion, 12B of screens portion and hexagon screens hole 14A mate its cross section and are hexagon equally, the 12B of screens portion is among the 14A of screens hole, junction plate 14 is sandwiched between retaining mechanism and the following retaining mechanism, when rotating, junction plate 14 can drive stud 12, last retaining mechanism and following retaining mechanism rotate, the upper end of last retaining mechanism is fixed with clamp 6, also be coated with cover plate 8 above the clamp 6, cover plate 8 by screw on clamp 6 upper surfaces, also be with bearing 3 on the last retaining mechanism, at least be rotatably connected to two claws 9 on the bearing 3, claw 9 is rotatably connected on the bearing 3 by first rivet 5, be lined with pad 4 below the claw 9, wherein the leading portion latch spoon 9A of at least two claws 9 connects by fusing insurance 11, fusing insurance 11 at high temperature can fuse, the connection of fusing insurance 11 impels two claws 9 to close up mutually and tightens clamp 6, goes up retaining mechanism and can rotate relative to bearing 3 with clamp 6 when two claws 9 do not clamp clamp 6.Descending in the present embodiment retaining mechanism is locking nut 13, last retaining mechanism is a circle cover inner nut 17, circle cover inner nut 17 tops have boss, clamp 6 soffits have groove, circle cover inner nut 17 and the structure chucking of clamp by boss and groove fit, bearing 3 is enclosed within on the circle cover inner nut 17, locking nut 13 and circle cover inner nut 17 respectively with having of stud 12 two externally threaded connecting portion 12A be threaded, have sulculus on the locking nut 13, itself and stud 12 produce the elasticity interference fit when assembling, prevent that locking nut 13 from unclamping because of being subjected to junction plate 14 rotation frictions, bearing 3 is L-shaped, circle cover inner nut 17 has outer 17A, bearing 3 is enclosed within on the circle cover inner nut 17 and is stuck between outer 17A and the clamp 6, offer through hole on another platform of L shaped bearing, can apparatus of the present invention directly be fixed on door leaf or the doorframe by screw, the B place refers to be exactly fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer of the present invention among Fig. 1.Stud 12 moved towards the direction that is adjacent to mutually with circle cover inner nut 17 threaded engagement when door leaf rotated towards the direction of cutting out in the present embodiment, and stud 12 moves towards the direction that is separated from each other with circle cover inner nut 17 threaded engagement when door leaf rotates towards the direction of opening.
Fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer among the embodiment 1 generally directly is fixed on door leaf or the doorframe, its armed lever 16 is connected with the piston rod of door closer, its working method is as follows: when the labeled door that is equipped with apparatus of the present invention need be opened certain angle, only need unclamp the fusing insurance makes claw 9 no longer tighten fixture block 6, then door leaf is adjusted to predetermined angle, then make its chucking fixture block 6 with fusing insurance 11 lockings two claws 9, at this moment door leaf just can be positioned at the opening angle of setting, if breaking out of fire at this moment, fusing insurance 11 disconnects because temperature raises, clamp 6 no longer is subjected to the chucking of two claws 9, at this moment clamp 6, circle cover inner nut 17 and stud 12 can freely rotate, armed lever 16 also can rotate, and door leaf is fastened by the effect of door closer at once.
As shown in Figure 5, the structure of the embodiment of the invention 2 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, both differences only are: last retaining mechanism among the embodiment 1 and following retaining mechanism are no longer respectively circle cover inner nut 17 and locking nut 13, retaining mechanism and following retaining mechanism are respectively the fixed blocks that is fixed on stud 12 two in embodiment 2, two fixed blocks be enclosed within on the stud and with its tight fit, two fixed blocks can't rotate relative to stud 12, when the fire-proof auxiliary arm positioned automatic temperature control closing device of door closer that provides when present embodiment need be opened certain angle, must at first unclamp the chucking of 9 pairs of fixture blocks 6 of two claws, stud can be rotated relative to bearing 3 together with fixture block 6, turning door leaf is to predetermined opening angle then, close up claw 9 chucking fixture blocks 6 at last, and connection fusing insurance 11 on two latch spoon 9A, fusing insurance 11 disconnected when fire took place, and door leaf cuts out at once.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 6, in time open when fusing insurance 11 disconnects in order to make two claws 9 among the foregoing description 1 and the embodiment 2, make door leaf smoothly, close rapidly, in the foregoing description 1 and embodiment 2 by fusing insurance 11 connect two claws 9 between also be supported with spring 10, the two ends of spring 10 are enclosed within respectively on the projection 9B of latch spoon 9A, and spring 10 is compressed between the two latch spoon 9A.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to make the installation of fusing insurance 11 on two claws 9 among the foregoing description 1 and the embodiment 2 convenient more, fusing insurance 11 is made by the material that high temperature can fuse down voluntarily, fusing insurance 11 is the round of sealing, fusing insurance 11 is enclosed within on the latch spoon 9A of two claws 9, and fusing insurance in the present embodiment can be made of plastic.