CN1746095A - Human carrier - Google Patents

Human carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1746095A
CN1746095A CN 200410068788 CN200410068788A CN1746095A CN 1746095 A CN1746095 A CN 1746095A CN 200410068788 CN200410068788 CN 200410068788 CN 200410068788 A CN200410068788 A CN 200410068788A CN 1746095 A CN1746095 A CN 1746095A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
envelope
fan
carrier
human carrier
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Pending
Application number
CN 200410068788
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗光斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIWEN ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
LIWEN ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIWEN ENTERPRISE CO Ltd filed Critical LIWEN ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
Priority to CN 200410068788 priority Critical patent/CN1746095A/en
Publication of CN1746095A publication Critical patent/CN1746095A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

A human carrier moving along a vertical track is composed of a cage with a door, an air cleaner for filtering and cleaning the air inside the cage, an air channel arranged at the periphery of cage and communicated between said air cleaner and the internal space of cage, a fan in the cage for circulating the internal air of cage via said air channel, and a monitor and regulating system consisting of a central control unit and an air sensor for detecting the quality of internal air in cage.

Description

Human carrier
Technical field
The present invention is relevant with the mechanism that can supply personnel's carrying, is meant a kind of human carrier especially.
Background technology
Press, the cage lifter of known manned usefulness, be to be installed in the access trunk in this building, as shown in Figure 1, it is to be equiped with a fan 2 in elevator car 1, this fan 2 is directly to draw the air in the access trunk 3 and flow into this elevator car 1 inside, only, access trunk 3 is also can't produce convection current smoothly for its air with the external world of an osed top space, and make the air that is arranged in this access trunk 3 all is quite muddy, therefore flow in the envelope 1 of elevator with these foul airs, will significantly reduce the air quality in the elevator car 1, and can make the person that takes the elevator think that elevator in-to-in air is quite dirty and sultry, will seem considerably uncomfortable and cause on taking; In addition, as shown in Figure 2, when being in, elevator car 1 stops lifting and when opening the door, continue muddy air in access trunk 3 flow into envelope 1 within owing to this fan 2 is still this moment, therefore its main circulating air (ventilation) situation will form and originally be positioned at envelope in-to-in vitiated air and must this railway carriage or compartment disengage during door unlatching, yet because the effect of this fan 2,, same dirty air fast speed forms a ventilation cycle so being injected within envelope 1, will cause the preferable natural wind of elevator door outer air quality can't enter the action of carrying out a circulative convection (ventilation) in this elevator car 1 in a large number thus, even if therefore existing elevator is under the state that opens the door, because it also can't be effectively produces convection current smoothly with railway carriage or compartment natural air outdoors, therefore also can't great improvement be arranged to this elevator car 1 interior air quality; And owing to recently keep pouring in (as communicate illnesss such as SARS) by the communicate illness that virus infected, and the contagiousness of virus also has more and more stronger trend, its routes of infection possibility You Droplet infection, more there is the virus that is just infected via air to exist, therefore cause the fear of society, everyone finds himself in danger, especially have in the viral enclosure space if be in as people, the probability of its infection will significantly improve, and the cage lifter of manned usefulness belongs to a kind of osed top space exactly, therefore if in the space of this envelope, have virus, just cause the people who once took this elevator to be infected easily, so might spread into the urban district infects or wider infection, and present processing mode is that elevator is imposed artificial disinfection operation, yet the operation of this disinfection, it not only bothers and outside time-consuming, and its accessible bactericidal effect there is no Faville and holds a whole day, so existing cage lifter is not perfect, supervise in this, above-mentioned all the shortcoming of the artificial improvement of this case invention, therefore through after constantly thinking hard and studying, generation of the present invention is arranged eventually.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of human carrier, and it can make elevator car in-to-in air often protect in peace and quiet state.
Of the present invention time a purpose is to provide a kind of human carrier, and it has when the railway carriage or compartment of this envelope door is opened, and must make this envelope inner air get the action of carrying out a ventilation rapidly with railway carriage or compartment air outdoors.
Edge is, for reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of human carrier, is to be located in the upright track, it is characterized in that,
This carrier is to carry out a longitudinal travel in this track, and this carrier is to have an envelope, and simultaneously is provided with a railway carriage or compartment door that can carry out switch in this envelope;
One air purification unit is located at this envelope inner and upper, in order to filter peace and quiet to this envelope inner air;
One air-supply runner is located at the periphery of this envelope, and this air-supply runner is to be communicated with this air purification unit with a free end, and another free end then communicates with this envelope inside;
One fan is located at this envelope inside, with carrying out a circulation so that this envelope in-to-in air must pass through this air-supply runner;
One monitoring control system, include a Central Processing Unit (CPU) and at least one air sensor, wherein this Central Processing Unit (CPU) is in order to link this railway carriage or compartment door, this air purification unit and this fan, and this air sensor is to be located in this envelope, detecting this envelope in-to-in air quality, and the result that will detect is sent to this Central Processing Unit (CPU) with signal.
Wherein this air purification unit includes a filter screen, a ultraviolet germicidal lamp and an ion generator.
Wherein this air conditioner system more includes an exhaust gear.
Wherein this exhaust gear includes an exhaust fan and an exhaust outlet, this exhaust outlet is to be opened on the end face of this envelope and with space outerpace to communicate, this exhaust fan is can synchronous start when this railway carriage or compartment door is opened, so that this envelope in-to-in air must be forced be expelled to outside this envelope by this exhaust outlet.
Wherein this monitoring control system more includes personnel's inductor, and can have or not personnel to take in order to detect in the envelope.
Wherein be the through hole that is provided with plural number on the bottom surface of this envelope, this each through hole is to make the air that is positioned at this air-supply runner must be circulated to this envelope inside.
Description of drawings
In order to describe structure of the present invention and characteristics place in detail, enumerate following preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs. the explanation as after, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the wind circulation block diagram of existing traditional type elevator;
Fig. 2 is existing traditional type elevator circulating air scheme drawing when being in door opening state;
Fig. 3 is a front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a side schematic view of the present invention, is in order to show when the railway carriage or compartment of this envelope door is opened the cyclical breathing state of its inner air and extraneous air;
Fig. 5 is a start diagram of circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the scheme drawing of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
At first see also shown in Figure 3, a kind of human carrier 10 provided by the present invention, be in order to be located in the track, this carrier 10 is to carry out straight line motion in this track, and this carrier 10 consists predominantly of an envelope 11, an air-supply runner 151, a fan 21, an air purification unit 31 and a monitoring control system 51, wherein:
This envelope 11, be to constitute by an end face 12, a bottom surface 13, a dividing plate 14, three side wall surfaces 15 and 16 at a railway carriage or compartment door, wherein this bottom surface 13 is in order to provide burden to take personnel's body weight, and this railway carriage or compartment door is to carry out the action of a switch, this dividing plate 14 is to be located at this end face 12 belows, so that these envelope 11 inner spaces must form first space 17 that can supply personnel to take, and for second space 18 of airiness, and on this dividing plate 14, then be provided with a vent window 141 at least and so that this first space 17 and second space 18 must be interconnected;
This runner 151 of blowing, be to be located in the side wall surface 15, and be to have a upper shed 152 and can be interconnected with this second space 18 in an end of this air-supply runner 151, be to be equipped with at least one through hole 153 in these side wall surface 15 hypomeres in addition, so that this air-supply runner 151 must communicate with this first space 17 via this through hole 153, one deflector guide 19 is to be located in this second space 18 and with the upper shed 152 of this air-supply runner 151 to join, and makes this second space 18 must divide into Ji Feng district 181 and blow zones 182;
This fan 21, be on the deflector guide of being located in this second space 18 19, it can carry out the effect of an air draught or an air draft and adjusting wind speed, in order to provide these envelope 11 inner airs must carry out the effect of a circulation water conservancy diversion, and when this fan is adjusted into the state of air draught, the air that is arranged in these envelope 11 inner first spaces 17 will be subjected to the effect of this fan 21 and enter the Ji Feng district 181 in this second space 18 from this vent window 141, then from the blow zones 182 in this second space 18, be admitted in this air-supply runner 151, again returned to this first space 17 at through hole 153 at last from vent line 151, make these elevator car 11 inner airs must be the effect that the clws direction is carried out a circulative convection thus, and must be by the wind speed of regulating this fan 21, and can change the efficient of the circulating filtration of envelope 11 inner airs; In like manner, in the time of also this fan 21 can being adjusted to the state of air draft, thus, air in these envelope 11 first spaces 17 will enter from the through hole 153 of this runner 151 of blowing, and entering in this second space 18 by its upper shed 152 by these air-supply runner 151 backs, then be subjected to the air draft effect of this fan 21, and this air must be sent back in this first space 17 again via this vent window 141, must make these envelope 11 in-to-in air must be the C.C.W. direction therefrom and carry out a circulative convection;
This air purification unit 31, be by a HEPA filter screen 32, one ultraviolet germicidal lamp 34 and an ion generator 36 constitute, wherein this HEPA filter screen 32 is to be located on this vent window 141, it is other that this ultraviolet germicidal lamp 34 then is located at this HEPA filter screen 32, this HEPA filter screen 32 is can be in order to filter dust and the dirt mite through being carried secretly in the air of this vent window 141, and this ultraviolet germicidal lamp 34 is the irradiations that can make shortest distance to the virus that HEPA filter screen 32 can't be caught, with its DNA ordering of break virus or RAN replicanism it can not being activated duplicates to reduce infection, this ion generator 36 is to discharge an amount of quiet sterilization ion (ozone and negative ion) in addition, the ozone that it disengaged can be made comprehensive sterilization treatment at contact surface and any dead angle, also can the rapid oxidation of multiple peculiar smell molecule thoroughly be eliminated simultaneously in the most natural mode, more add the usefulness of peace and quiet and sterilization, and the present invention by make these envelope 11 in-to-in air must effect via continuous circulating filtration and sterilization under, make envelope 11 in-to-in air of the present invention must be close to dustless even aseptic state;
This monitors control system 51, be to include a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 52, at least one air sensor 53, an one personnel's inductor 54 and an exhaust gear 41, wherein this Central Processing Unit (CPU) 52 be in order to this railway carriage or compartment door 16, this air purification unit 31, the start-up circuit that this fan 21 and elevator are correlated with is (as the main frame motor drive circuit, buttons/displays driving circuit etc.) link mutually, and this air sensor 53 is to be located at this envelope 11 inside with this personnel's inductor 54, and can be respectively in order to monitoring these envelope 11 in-to-ins of detecting and air quality (as CO2 content or ozone content), and whether there are personnel to take in the elevator car 11, and the result that will detect is sent to this Central Processing Unit (CPU) with signal, and when the air quality in this first space 17 is not good, this air sensor 53 will send a signal to this Central Processing Unit (CPU) 52, and make this Central Processing Unit (CPU) 52 order about this air purification unit 31 according to the requirement in signal source, add the action of the peace and quiet air of strong filter, and should monitoring control system 51 get Auto-Sensing lift-launch personnel's the quantity and the variation of air quality, and the cycle speed (controlling the rotating speed of this fan by Central Processing Unit (CPU)) of these envelope 11 inner spaces of automatic variable frequency adjustment, at any time remain on default standard value and guarantee that air purities in this envelope 11 get, in addition should monitoring control system 51 in periodically when peak period or air quality are not good, when Auto-Sensing does not have personnel and takes, can tightly show automatically and shut down the function that comprehensive disinfection is made in sealing, and reply the state (please cooperating Fig. 5 simultaneously) of these envelope 11 inner air cleanings to reach moment with reference to this case by the speed of variable frequency adjustment wind circulation; And this exhaust gear 41, be end face 12 1 sides in order to be located at this envelope 11, it has an exhaust outlet 42 in order to be opened in this envelope 11 end faces 12, and these envelope 11 inner spaces can be communicated with space outerpace, and be to be provided with an exhaust fan 44 (with being to be a cross flow fan in the present embodiment) in the mutual corresponding position of this exhaust outlet 42, this exhaust gear 41 is can be when this railway carriage or compartment door 16 is opened, synchronously these envelope 11 inner airs are forced to discharge from this exhaust outlet 42, thus, as Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, when this railway carriage or compartment door 16 is opened, owing to these envelope 11 in-to-in air will be discharged from this envelope 11 via this exhaust outlet 42, this moment is by the effect of wind circulation convection current, will make and be arranged in this railway carriage or compartment door 16 outer natural airs and get the action of taking a breath in the inside that is towed to this envelope 11 smoothly, and when this railway carriage or compartment door 16 is closed, this exhaust fan 44 will stop the start of air draft, and because these envelope 11 inner formed air circulation loops, with making air pressure in these envelope 11 in-to-in air pressures and the track must remain on the state of a balance, so that the vitiated air in the track can't flow into this envelope 11 inside via this exhaust outlet 42 in a large number.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, it is another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the bottom surface 13 of this envelope 11 is to be designed to hollow state equally, and be interconnected with the space in this sidewall paneling 15, making this sidewall paneling 15 and 13 belows, this bottom surface thus is to have extended to form air-supply runner 151, and on this bottom surface 13, then be equipped with at least one through hole 153, this through hole 153 then in order to be communicated with this first space 17 and this air-supply runner 151, is reached elevator car 11 in-to-in air therefrom equally and must be had the effect of circulative convection.
By said structure, the present invention has following advantage:
1. elevator car of the present invention is filtered by inner forced circulation and multiple antibacterial treatment and can make elevator box in-to-in air De Changbao in peace and quiet state.
2. the present invention is by the inner formed air circulation loop of this envelope, and makes when the railway carriage or compartment of this envelope door is opened, is positioned at this envelope in-to-in air and gets rapidly and carry out an action of taking a breath with extraneous air.
3. elevator car of the present invention can be monitored under the monitoring of control system by this, remains on default standard value at any time and can guarantee that air purity in the envelope gets, and has the function of carrying out comprehensive disinfection automatically.
In sum, a kind of human carrier provided by the present invention, it has the air that can effectively make in the elevator car and reaches circulative convection, and when the railway carriage or compartment door is opened, get the action of carrying out a ventilation rapidly, and sustainable to this envelope in-to-in air filter, the effect of sterilization, therefore dark tool progressive and practicality, again, the present invention there is no identical article and sees publication or be disclosed use before application, be with, the present invention has really possessed the condition of patent of invention, so file an application in accordance with the law.

Claims (6)

1. a human carrier is to be located in the upright track, it is characterized in that,
This carrier is to carry out a longitudinal travel in this track, and this carrier is to have an envelope, and simultaneously is provided with a railway carriage or compartment door that can carry out switch in this envelope;
One air purification unit is located at this envelope inner and upper, in order to filter peace and quiet to this envelope inner air;
One air-supply runner is located at the periphery of this envelope, and this air-supply runner is to be communicated with this air purification unit with a free end, and another free end then communicates with this envelope inside;
One fan is located at this envelope inside, with carrying out a circulation so that this envelope in-to-in air must pass through this air-supply runner;
One monitoring control system, include a Central Processing Unit (CPU) and at least one air sensor, wherein this Central Processing Unit (CPU) is in order to link this railway carriage or compartment door, this air purification unit and this fan, and this air sensor is to be located in this envelope, detecting this envelope in-to-in air quality, and the result that will detect is sent to this Central Processing Unit (CPU) with signal.
2. according to the described human carrier of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein this air purification unit includes a filter screen, a ultraviolet germicidal lamp and an ion generator.
3. according to the described human carrier of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein this air conditioner system more includes an exhaust gear.
4. according to the described human carrier of claim 3, it is characterized in that, wherein this exhaust gear includes an exhaust fan and an exhaust outlet, this exhaust outlet is to be opened on the end face of this envelope and with space outerpace to communicate, this exhaust fan is can synchronous start when this railway carriage or compartment door is opened, so that this envelope in-to-in air must be forced be expelled to outside this envelope by this exhaust outlet.
5. according to the described human carrier of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein this monitoring control system more includes personnel's inductor, and can have or not personnel to take in order to detect in the envelope.
6. according to the described human carrier of claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein is the through hole that is provided with plural number on the bottom surface of this envelope, and this each through hole is to make the air that is positioned at this air-supply runner must be circulated to this envelope inside.
CN 200410068788 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Human carrier Pending CN1746095A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410068788 CN1746095A (en) 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Human carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410068788 CN1746095A (en) 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Human carrier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1746095A true CN1746095A (en) 2006-03-15

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102730522A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-17 苏州汾湖电梯有限公司 Elevator car
CN103626012A (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-03-12 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Intelligent elevator cleaning system
CN105270968A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-01-27 佛山住友富士电梯有限公司 Elevator with air self-purification function
CN105314513A (en) * 2010-10-12 2016-02-10 三菱电机株式会社 Passenger conveyor
CN105344225A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-24 佛山住友富士电梯有限公司 Special air purification liquid and air purification mechanism for elevators
CN106744180A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 宁波永良电梯技术发展有限公司 Elevator air exchange system and its control method
CN107334404A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-10 南京汇励丰节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of shower house of automatic disinfection taste removal
CN107458951A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-12 布劳恩电梯有限公司 A kind of net gas aeration type elevator
CN107539865A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-05 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Energy-saving ventilation type elevator
CN107555296A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Elevator ventilation structure
CN107575982A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Adjustable elevator ventilation structure
CN107601232A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Elevator air purification and ventilation structure
CN107601234A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Circulating ventilation type elevator
CN107648656A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-02-02 苏州福特美福电梯有限公司 A kind of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus for being easy to circulated air
CN110482378A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-22 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator
CN114074885A (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-02-22 奥的斯电梯公司 Ventilation of elevator cabins

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105314513A (en) * 2010-10-12 2016-02-10 三菱电机株式会社 Passenger conveyor
CN105314513B (en) * 2010-10-12 2017-07-14 三菱电机株式会社 Manned conveyor
CN102730522A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-17 苏州汾湖电梯有限公司 Elevator car
CN103626012A (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-03-12 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Intelligent elevator cleaning system
CN103626012B (en) * 2012-08-24 2016-12-21 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 A kind of intelligent elevator cleaning systems
CN105270968A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-01-27 佛山住友富士电梯有限公司 Elevator with air self-purification function
CN105344225A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-24 佛山住友富士电梯有限公司 Special air purification liquid and air purification mechanism for elevators
CN106744180A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 宁波永良电梯技术发展有限公司 Elevator air exchange system and its control method
CN107334404A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-10 南京汇励丰节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of shower house of automatic disinfection taste removal
CN107458951A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-12 布劳恩电梯有限公司 A kind of net gas aeration type elevator
CN107539865A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-05 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Energy-saving ventilation type elevator
CN107555296A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Elevator ventilation structure
CN107575982A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Adjustable elevator ventilation structure
CN107601232A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Elevator air purification and ventilation structure
CN107601234A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Circulating ventilation type elevator
CN107648656A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-02-02 苏州福特美福电梯有限公司 A kind of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus for being easy to circulated air
CN110482378A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-22 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator
CN114074885A (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-02-22 奥的斯电梯公司 Ventilation of elevator cabins
CN114074885B (en) * 2020-08-12 2023-10-03 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator cabin ventilation

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