CN1743106A - Lathe fast roll setting device - Google Patents

Lathe fast roll setting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1743106A
CN1743106A CN 200410066153 CN200410066153A CN1743106A CN 1743106 A CN1743106 A CN 1743106A CN 200410066153 CN200410066153 CN 200410066153 CN 200410066153 A CN200410066153 A CN 200410066153A CN 1743106 A CN1743106 A CN 1743106A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
roll setting
setting device
chamfered edge
cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200410066153
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100506443C (en
Inventor
杨海东
张崇高
刑庭元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei University of Technology
Original Assignee
Hefei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei University of Technology filed Critical Hefei University of Technology
Priority to CNB2004100661532A priority Critical patent/CN100506443C/en
Publication of CN1743106A publication Critical patent/CN1743106A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100506443C publication Critical patent/CN100506443C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A quick cutter-setting mechanism is disclosed, which structure's feature as follows: the middle of the cutter bar is fixed on the cutter rest via column pin, there is a press spring on the cutter bar nearby blade, the other end of the spring is fixed on the cutter rest, and the other end of cutter bar contacts with the movable aligning pin. Advantages: simple structure, convenient use, easy for changing, capable of repeatedly setting cutting, no broken pin and largely saving cost.

Description

A kind of lathe fast roll setting device
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to turned part, specifically, is a kind of lathe fast roll setting device.
Background technology
Fast roll setting device is a kind of special lathe saddle, its effect is to allow cutter break away from workpiece with very fast speed in certain moment of metal cutting process, thereby obtain a smear metal root sample under certain condition, in order to instruct production reality and scientific research, as observe built-up edge, volume chip breaking and vibration for people, research metal cutting deformation process is analyzed cutting scheme.The fast roll setting device that uses in research and production at present mainly contains two kinds: a kind of is the impact type fast roll setting device, cylinder iron make for one in its two steady pins, when needs, beat knife bar in the cutter holder with hand hammer or alternate manner, the cast iron pin is cut off, thereby made cutter hightail workpiece.This apparatus structure is fairly simple, use also very convenient, be at present the most widely used a kind of, but because hand hammer speed is slower, when higher cutting speed, can not satisfy the effect of instantaneous " freezing " cutting, simultaneously the hand hammer drop point differ and strength inhomogeneous, might cause the cast iron pin not cut off or rupture irregular and lost efficacy, more disadvantageously, whenever the cutter that falls just needs to consume a cast iron pin, causes use cost very high.Another kind is the explosion type fast roll setting device, and it is to utilize the explosive force of gunpowder in the piston that cutter is withdrawed from rapidly, and this device can be 10 -3Make cutter break away from workpiece in second time, but big because of its explosive sound, use dangerously, be not used widely.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the technological deficiency of existing lathe fast roll setting device, the invention provides a kind of easy and simple to handle, not consumptive material, lathe fast roll setting device that result of use is good.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
1, a kind of lathe fast roll setting device, it comprises knife rest, knife bar and blade, it is characterized in that, the middle part of knife bar is located on the knife rest by straight pin, the nearly blade place of knife bar is provided with a compression spring, and the other end of compression spring is fixed on the knife rest, the other end of knife bar and activity orientation pin contacts.
According to above-mentioned 1 described lathe fast roll setting device, it is characterized in that 2, described loose pin is the chamfered edge pin, the alignment pin middle part is provided with-the chamfered edge groove, and the chamfered edge groove of alignment pin contacts with the other end of knife bar, and the alignment pin two ends are rotatable to be located on the knife rest.
The obtained beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, owing to adopts spring and chamfered edge pin to compress the lathe tool bar jointly, make lathe tool can bear cutting force, the lathe tool bar can straight pin be that axle rotates simultaneously, when the chamfered edge pin rotates, the lathe tool bar can be stablized under the thrust of spring and breaks away from workpiece apace, and handling safety is reliable;
But repeated multiple times roll setting when 2, using, and disconnected pin produces, consumptive material not, thus can save cost greatly;
3, apparatus structure is simple, can be directly installed on the tool rest of lathe, and it is convenient to use, change.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the roll setting state diagram.
Among Fig. 1,1. lathe tool bar, 2. straight pin, 3. chamfered edge pin, 4. spring, 5. blade.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment device comprises knife rest, lathe tool bar 1, blade 5, straight pin 2, chamfered edge pin 3 and compression spring 4, sees Fig. 1.Compression spring is fixedly mounted on the nearly blade of lathe tool bar 1 front end 5 places, and compression spring 4 other ends are fixedly mounted on the knife rest; Lathe tool bar 1 middle part is installed on the knife rest by straight pin 2, and knife bar 1 can rotate around straight pin 2; There is a chamfered edge groove at chamfered edge pin 3 middle parts, and the column part of chamfered edge pin 3 contacts with the other end of knife bar, and chamfered edge pin 3 two ends are rotatable to be installed on the knife rest.When chamfered edge pin 3 turns to the chamfered edge groove, knife bar 1 hightails cutting under the effect of compression spring 4.
When cutting test, knife bar 1 is supported on the straight pin 2 and is compressed by chamfered edge pin 3, bears cutting force, fast during roll setting, rotates chamfered edge pin 3 slightly, and knife bar 1 hightails under the effect of compression spring 4, sees Fig. 2.
Below be to use this device to carry out the roll setting result of the test:
When cutting data is: V c=8.5-21m/min, a p=1.2-3.2mm during f=0.05mm/r, shows the roll setting fast stably of this device.
Adopt the present invention to carry out roll setting, gained smear metal root can be observed excellent chip by microscope and form certain instantaneous state of plastic deformation after grinding.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of lathe fast roll setting device, it comprises knife rest, knife bar and blade, it is characterized in that, the middle part of knife bar is located on the knife rest by straight pin, the nearly blade place of knife bar is provided with a compression spring, and the other end of compression spring is fixed on the knife rest, the other end of knife bar and activity orientation pin contacts.
According to the described lathe fast roll setting device of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, described loose pin is the chamfered edge pin, there is a chamfered edge groove at the alignment pin middle part, and the chamfered edge groove of alignment pin contacts with the other end of knife bar, and the alignment pin two ends are rotatable to be located on the knife rest.
CNB2004100661532A 2004-12-07 2004-12-07 Lathe fast roll setting device Expired - Fee Related CN100506443C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100661532A CN100506443C (en) 2004-12-07 2004-12-07 Lathe fast roll setting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100661532A CN100506443C (en) 2004-12-07 2004-12-07 Lathe fast roll setting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1743106A true CN1743106A (en) 2006-03-08
CN100506443C CN100506443C (en) 2009-07-01

Family

ID=36138708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100661532A Expired - Fee Related CN100506443C (en) 2004-12-07 2004-12-07 Lathe fast roll setting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100506443C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103128319A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 南京航空航天大学 Lathe-purpose fast tool lowering device
CN107511492A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-26 大连理工大学 A kind of lathe fast roll setting device
CN108436116A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-08-24 上海工程技术大学 A kind of fast roll setting device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103128319A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 南京航空航天大学 Lathe-purpose fast tool lowering device
CN103128319B (en) * 2013-03-14 2015-07-29 南京航空航天大学 A kind of lathe fast roll setting device
CN107511492A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-26 大连理工大学 A kind of lathe fast roll setting device
CN107511492B (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-01-01 大连理工大学 A kind of lathe fast roll setting device
WO2019051912A1 (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-03-21 大连理工大学 Fast tool lowering device for lathe
US10661351B2 (en) 2017-09-12 2020-05-26 Dalian University Of Technology Quick-stop cutting device for a lathe
CN108436116A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-08-24 上海工程技术大学 A kind of fast roll setting device
CN108436116B (en) * 2018-02-26 2020-02-18 上海工程技术大学 Quick cutter falling device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Lu'an Jianghuai electromechanical Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Hefei University of Technology

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.7.20 to 2016.7.20 contract change

Contract record no.: 2009340000180

Denomination of invention: Lathe fast roll setting device

Granted publication date: 20090701

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2009.8.18

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.7.20 TO 2016.7.20; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: LUAN JIANGHUAI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20090818

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090701

Termination date: 20141207

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model