CN1736191A - Intelligent electrical mosquito catching method and apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent electrical mosquito catching method and apparatus thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1736191A
CN1736191A CN 200510036173 CN200510036173A CN1736191A CN 1736191 A CN1736191 A CN 1736191A CN 200510036173 CN200510036173 CN 200510036173 CN 200510036173 A CN200510036173 A CN 200510036173A CN 1736191 A CN1736191 A CN 1736191A
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mosquito
light
ultrasonic
microprocessor
temperature
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CN 200510036173
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CN100341407C (en
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林石贤
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黄忠
刘菊莲
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for intelligent electric mosquito praying and the apparatus, including: getting the temperature and humidity parameter by a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, according to such parameter to select supersonic frequency transmission on the basis of the mosquito habit table stored in the microprocessor. It also includes adjusting the color of the emission according to the praying effect; the apparatus includes a grid system (1), a luminary (2) for transmitting variable light and a supersonic generator (3) for variable supersonic wave, as well as a microprocessor (4) for controlling said luminary and supersonic generator, built-in the mosquito habit table, the temperature sensor (5) and the humility sensor (6) for controlling the entry side. The mosquito praying method and apparatus apply to a microprocessor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a group of variable light, combined with the mosquito habit table built-in the microprocessor, selecting supersonic waves of different frequencies according to specific temperature and humility, and specific color light according to the actual effect of inducing mosquito with different color, which strengths the praying effect dramatically.

Description

A kind of intelligent electrical mosquito catching method and device thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronics, biology and automatic control technology, particularly a kind of intelligent electrical mosquito catching device of embedded micro-processor.
Background technology
All the time, insecticide is the most effective at present kill mosquito sharp weapon, but the expert also warns people, if uncontrolled use of insecticide can cause mosquito to develop immunity to drugs, also may cause many unknown human diseasess.At present, compare when pesticide resistance of mosquito and initial use of insecticide, reached very high degree, though insecticide is updating, mosquito is also being evolved always, and is effective for making insecticide, its toxicity is also inevitable increasing, harm to human and other biological is also increasing, and according to this trend development, consequence is hardly imaginable.
On the other hand, the electronics Mosquito catching device is at present environmental protection, human body is not had harmful equipment most, but because mosquito evolution for many years, the induced fluorescence lamp emitting fluorescence of existing electronics Mosquito catching device pre-sets more single when dispatching from the factory, lose the effect that attracts mosquito and kill gradually, therefore the induced fluorescence lamp of the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device in the city seems chrysanthemum yesterday, and the consumer does not re-use yet.Recently also occur also pre-setting when ultrasonic electronics Mosquito catching device dispatches from the factory more single, it is also little that it catches the mosquito effect.
In fact, under different humidity, temperature condition, sound wave that mosquito is liked and light color are different.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are, how a kind of intelligent electrical mosquito catching method and device thereof are provided, and can kill mosquito effectively according to the habit of mosquito.
Above-mentioned first technical problem of the present invention solves like this, a kind of intelligent electrical mosquito catching method is provided, use embedded micro-processor, comprise the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device of temperature and humidity sensor, comprise and utilize high-voltage fence to catch and kill the mosquito of being induced at any time, it is characterized in that, also comprise the following step of inducing:
1.1) utilize described temperature and humidity sensor to obtain environmental temperature and humidity parameter;
1.2) described microprocessor adjusts the induced ultrasonic wave frequency according to described temperature and humidity parameter by storage mosquito habit table content choice within it in advance;
1.3) described microprocessor control illuminator produces and induce light, and the control ultrasonic generator produces described induced ultrasonic ripple and induce mosquito, returns step 1.1).
According to electrical mosquito catching method provided by the invention, described mosquito habit table is thrown in experiment statistics by the ultrasonic under all temps and the damp condition and is obtained, and described ultrasonic frequency is 170~800KHZ.
According to electrical mosquito catching method provided by the invention, described ultrasonic segmentation is selected, and every 10KHZ is one section.
According to electrical mosquito catching method provided by the invention, select to induce photochromic coloured silk according to catching the mosquito actual effect.
According to electrical mosquito catching method provided by the invention, the described light of inducing is the light of inducing of one group of color variableization, described step 1.3) comprise following substep:
1.3.1) described microprocessor control illuminator selects and produce a kind of light of inducing of setting in described one group, and the control ultrasonic generator produces described induced ultrasonic ripple and induces mosquito;
1.3.2) timing finishes until the default time period, adds up and catches and kills mosquito quantity in this time period, surpasses default thresholding, keep to set this kind and induce light; Do not surpass default thresholding, the another kind that change is set in described a group is induced light, returns step 1.1).
According to electrical mosquito catching method provided by the invention, the light of inducing of described one group of color variableization comprises four kinds of redness, green, red green combined color and fluorescents; The order that comprises by red, green, red green combined color and the fluorescent change that circulates is successively set in described change.
Above-mentioned another technical problem of the present invention solves like this, a kind of intelligent electrical mosquito catching device is provided, comprising that housing, housing outer surface are catched and killed outwards launches variable light and variable hyperacoustic illuminator and ultrasonic generator respectively below the high-voltage fence of mosquito and this high-voltage fence of enclosure interior, also comprises the microprocessor of described illuminator of control connection and ultrasonic generator, built-in mosquito habit table and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor of control input end thereof.
According to intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, described illuminator comprises LGP and is arranged on one group of interior light emitting diode of LGP that described light emitting diode comprises redness, green and three kinds of light emitting diodes of fluorescence.
According to intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, described ultrasonic generator comprises the single-chip microcomputer of ultrasonic emitting head and control end thereof.
According to intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, also comprise the emergency light that is exposed at described housing outside that has a power failure standby accumulator and be electrically connected with it.
According to intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, described automated cleaning brush comprises automatic brush of vertical direction and the automatic brush of horizontal direction.
According to intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, also comprise the LED nixie display that is connected described output end of microprocessor, be used to show the frequency of current output ultrasonic wave.
According to intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, described temperature sensor is negative temperature coefficient NTC thermistor R49.
According to intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, described humidity sensor is humistor R48.
According to intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, comprise automatic operation mode and manual work pattern.Under automatic operation mode, control light of inducing mosquito and the ultrasonic frequency of selecting particular type according to Current Temperatures and humidity automatically by microprocessor; At manual work pattern, but the light of inducing mosquito and the ultrasonic frequency of artificial selection particular type.
Intelligent electrical mosquito catching method provided by the invention and device thereof, employing contains the electric fishing mosquito device of microprocessor, temperature and humidity sensor, in conjunction with built-in mosquito habit table, ultrasonic acoustic wave according to the different choice different frequency of temperature and humidity, and select the light of concrete color according to the actual effect of different colours photoinduction mosquito, the natural habit that meets mosquito, the effect of mosquito is killed in reinforcement greatly.
Description of drawings
Further the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is an intelligent electrical mosquito catching device electricity theory diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of intelligent electrical mosquito catching device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of ultrasonic generator among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a microprocessor software main program flow schematic diagram in the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the red schematic flow sheet that lures the mosquito program among Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet that ultrasonic is selected the emission subprogram among Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the surface structure schematic diagram of of the present invention intelligent electrical mosquito catching device corresponding with Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the inductor structural representation in the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the inside plan structure schematic diagram of intelligent electrical mosquito catching device shown in Figure 7.
Figure 10 is a left side, the inside TV structure schematic diagram of intelligent electrical mosquito catching device shown in Figure 7.
Figure 11 is the inside backsight structural representation of intelligent electrical mosquito catching device shown in Figure 7.
Embodiment
At first, the mosquito habit is described: mosquito activity and reproduction and humidity, temperature have very substantial connection, and when observing, verifying mosquito in temperature and humidity variation for many years, its activity ratio and various life style have very big difference; The present patent application people throws in experiment through long-term a large amount of sound wave and light, go out mosquito habit table according to interpretation, the input computer is converted into the control foundation of control illuminator of microprocessor in the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention and ultrasonic generator.
Secondly, the circuit structure of intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention is described:
As Fig. 1, this intelligent electrical mosquito catching device comprises the high-voltage fence 1 of catching and killing mosquito, and the inductor of inducing mosquito comprises illuminator 2 and the ultrasonic generator 3 that can launch different colours light; Also comprise microprocessor 4, and the temperature sensor 5 and the humidity sensor 6 that connect microprocessor 4 inputs; Further comprise automated cleaning brush 7 and power supply 8, power supply 8 can be alternating current or the accumulator that inserts.
This intelligent electrical mosquito catching device, physical circuit such as Fig. 2, illuminator 2 comprise three light emitting diodes 22,23 and 24, temperature sensor 5 is negative temperature coefficient NTC thermistor R49, humidity sensor 6 is that microprocessor 4 also connects LED nixie display 9, is used to show current emission frequency of ultrasonic.
Ultrasonic generator 3 in this intelligent electrical mosquito catching device, physical circuit such as Fig. 3 produce ultrasonic by ultrasonic emitting head SPK1, are specifically controlled the concrete parameter of output ultrasonic wave by single-chip microcomputer EM78P156.
Further specify the control software of microprocessor in the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention:
As Fig. 4, the control software of microprocessor, power on load after, carry out initial setting up, setting lures mosquito to be masked as redness and lures the mosquito sign, comprise and whenever catch and kill 5 mosquitoes, the automated cleaning high-voltage fence once, lure the mosquito program according to luring the mosquito sign to select to carry out redness, green lures the mosquito program, red green mosquito program or the fluorescence of luring lures the mosquito program, described redness lures the mosquito program, green lures the mosquito program, red green mosquito program and the fluorescence of luring lures the emission of mosquito procedure Selection to induce the color of light, and be provided with next time lure the mosquito sign, select the ultrasonic of emission subprogram emission suitable frequency at last by ultrasonic.
Luring the mosquito program with redness below is that example explanation redness lures mosquito program, green to lure mosquito program, red green mosquito program and the fluorescence of luring to lure the mosquito program:
As Fig. 5, lure the mosquito program for surpassing 2 if catch and kill mosquito in 3 minutes, keep the former mosquito sign that lures, if do not have, will lure the mosquito sign to change to down and a kind ofly lure mosquito to indicate, as: redness change green, green change redly greenly, red greenly change fluorescence, fluorescence changes redness.
And ultrasonic is selected the emission subprogram, specifically as Fig. 6, comprises thermometric degree, humidity, selects suitable ultrasonic frequency according to built-in mosquito habit table, the described ultrasonic of control emission.
At last, the external structure of simple declaration intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention:
Intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, surface structure comprise a housing cabinet as shown in Figure 7, and this cabinet top is provided with temperature sensor 5 and humidity sensor 6, and its both sides, top are provided with hook 41; This cabinet front upper is provided with power switch 42, manually sound wave and LED light color change 43, the power conservation type LED light emitting diode automatic emergency light 44 of sonic frequency LED nixie display 9 and both sides, its positive basifacial comprises high-voltage fence 1, electrical network 1 below is the cleaning drawer 45 that is used to collect polypide, electrical network 1 upside is the automatic brush 71 of vertical direction, electrical network 201 right sides are the automatic brushes 72 of horizontal direction, electrical network 1 the inside cabinet inside is the LGP 21 of LED light-emittingdiode, and middle position also is provided with supersonic generator 3, be used to attract mosquito to touch high-voltage fence 1.
As Fig. 8, the inductor of this intelligent electrical mosquito catching device is the LGP 21 of LED light-emittingdiode and the assembly of supersonic generator 3, comprise the appearance offset plate that a slice rectangle size cooperates with cabinet, it is the LGP 21 of LED light-emittingdiode, it is provided with hole 25,26 and 27 on one side, insert LED lamp 22,23 and 24 respectively, the LGP 21 middle positions assembling supersonic generator 3 of this LED light-emittingdiode.
Intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, inner plan structure as shown in Figure 9, the full-automatic cleaning brush that comprises the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device, be positioned at cabinet, comprise cleaning brush driving pulley 73, automatic motor 74, powered drive wheel 75 and driving belt 76, automatic motor 74 is fixed in the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device cabinet by motor fixing base 77, and this automatic motor 74 is 4 altogether, is arranged on the cabinet upper and lower, left and right everywhere.Other positions of this cabinet also comprise temperature sensor 5 and humidity sensor 6, and power conservation type LED light emitting diode automatic emergency light 44 and lamp socket 47 and circuit board 45.
Intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, inner left TV structure as shown in figure 10, comprise the bottom power autonomous accumulator 46 that has a power failure, the LGP 21 and the supersonic generator 3 that also comprise high-voltage fence 1, LED light-emittingdiode, also comprise the automatic brush 71 of vertical direction, comprise automatic motor 74, powered drive wheel 75 and driving belt 76, also comprise power conservation type LED light emitting diode automatic emergency light 44.
Intelligent electrical mosquito catching device provided by the invention, inner back TV structure as shown in figure 11, comprise power conservation type LED light emitting diode automatic emergency light lamp socket 47 and power conservation type LED light emitting diode automatic emergency light 44, the motor 74 and the motor that also comprise top make driving wheel 75, the LED diode 22,23 and 24 of LGP 21, the supersonic generator 3 of the LED light-emittingdiode of central authorities and the LGP 21 of the LED light-emittingdiode of packing into, the power transformer 48 of power autonomous accumulator 46 of beneath power failure and incoming transport electricity.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of intelligent electrical mosquito catching method uses embedded micro-processor, comprises the intelligent electrical mosquito catching device of temperature and humidity sensor, comprises and utilizes high-voltage fence to catch and kill the mosquito of being induced at any time, and it is characterized in that, also comprises the following step of inducing:
1.1) utilize described temperature and humidity sensor to obtain environmental temperature and humidity parameter;
1.2) described microprocessor adjusts the induced ultrasonic wave frequency according to described temperature and humidity parameter by storage mosquito habit table content choice within it in advance;
1.3) described microprocessor control illuminator produces and induce light, and the control ultrasonic generator produces described induced ultrasonic ripple and induce mosquito, returns step 1.1).
According to the described electrical mosquito catching method of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, described mosquito habit table is thrown in experiment statistics by the ultrasonic under all temps and the damp condition and obtained, described ultrasonic frequency is 170~800KHZ.
According to the described electrical mosquito catching method of claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, described ultrasonic segmentation is selected, every 10HZ is one section.
According to the described electrical mosquito catching method of claim 1, it is characterized in that 4, the described light of inducing is the light of inducing of one group of color variableization, described step 1.3) comprise following substep:
1.3.1) described microprocessor control illuminator selects and produce a kind of light of inducing of setting in described one group, and the control ultrasonic generator produces described induced ultrasonic ripple and induces mosquito;
1.3.2) timing finishes until the default time period, adds up and catches and kills mosquito quantity in this time period, surpasses default thresholding, keep to set this kind and induce light; Do not surpass default thresholding, the another kind that change is set in described a group is induced light, returns step 1.1).
According to the described electrical mosquito catching method of claim 4, it is characterized in that 5, the light of inducing of described one group of color variableization comprises four kinds of redness, green, red green combined color and fluorescents; The order that comprises by red, green, red green combined color and the fluorescent change that circulates is successively set in described change.
6, a kind of intelligent electrical mosquito catching device, comprising that housing, housing outer surface are catched and killed outwards launches variable light and variable hyperacoustic illuminator (2) and ultrasonic generator (3) respectively below the high-voltage fence of mosquito (1) and this high-voltage fence of enclosure interior, it is characterized in that, also comprise the microprocessor (4) of described illuminator of control connection and ultrasonic generator, built-in mosquito habit table and the temperature sensor (5) and the humidity sensor (6) of control input end thereof.
7, according to the described electric fishing mosquito of claim 6 device, it is characterized in that, described illuminator (2) comprises LGP (21) and is arranged on the interior one group of light emitting diode (22,23 and 24) of LGP that described light emitting diode (22,23 and 24) comprises redness, green and three kinds of light emitting diodes of fluorescence.
According to the described electric fishing mosquito of claim 6 device, it is characterized in that 8, described ultrasonic generator (3) comprises the single-chip microcomputer of ultrasonic emitting head and control end thereof.
9, according to the described electric fishing mosquito of claim 6 device, it is characterized in that, also comprise the automated cleaning brush (7) that drives, is used to clean described high-voltage fence (1) by motor (74).
10, according to the described electric fishing mosquito of claim 6 device, it is characterized in that, also comprise the emergency light (44) that is exposed at described housing outside that has a power failure standby accumulator (46) and be electrically connected with it.
CNB200510036173XA 2005-07-29 2005-07-29 Intelligent electrical mosquito catching method and apparatus thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100341407C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200510036173XA CN100341407C (en) 2005-07-29 2005-07-29 Intelligent electrical mosquito catching method and apparatus thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200510036173XA CN100341407C (en) 2005-07-29 2005-07-29 Intelligent electrical mosquito catching method and apparatus thereof

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CN100341407C CN100341407C (en) 2007-10-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103202276A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-17 金尚新能源科技股份有限公司 System and method for controlling insecticidal lamp
CN109919796A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-21 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Detecting and reporting pest information system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2251254Y (en) * 1996-08-28 1997-04-09 张伟华 Electronic insect killer
JP2001204363A (en) * 2000-01-28 2001-07-31 Aikawa Shoji Kk Noxious organism repelling device and installation structure therefor
CN1172587C (en) * 2000-08-17 2004-10-27 武汉中和物理生态技术应用有限公司 Physical pest killing machine
CN2648819Y (en) * 2003-08-22 2004-10-20 黄忠 Electric-net mosquito trap

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103202276A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-17 金尚新能源科技股份有限公司 System and method for controlling insecticidal lamp
CN103202276B (en) * 2013-02-06 2014-12-17 金尚新能源科技股份有限公司 System and method for controlling insecticidal lamp
CN109919796A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-21 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Detecting and reporting pest information system
CN109919796B (en) * 2019-02-27 2021-08-03 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Insect pest situation detecting and reporting system

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