CN1735851A - Electronic device, device function control method, and server - Google Patents

Electronic device, device function control method, and server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1735851A
CN1735851A CN 200380108429 CN200380108429A CN1735851A CN 1735851 A CN1735851 A CN 1735851A CN 200380108429 CN200380108429 CN 200380108429 CN 200380108429 A CN200380108429 A CN 200380108429A CN 1735851 A CN1735851 A CN 1735851A
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China
Prior art keywords
function
usage license
electronic installation
key information
information
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CN 200380108429
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100388152C (en
Inventor
中村顺一
佐尾山裕之
汤浅直树
井上启
小屋隆志
川口统靖
五十岚秀子
加藤刚
山本喜则
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Sony Corp
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Sony Corp
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Publication of CN1735851A publication Critical patent/CN1735851A/en
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Abstract

An electronic apparatus, having functions on which use limitations can be imposed, in which a variety of functions are loaded on the electronic apparatus by hardware circuitry or by computer programs. Use of a certain function(s) is limited by setting a function limiting flag to ''1'', provided that an other function(s) are usable within a period of a preset number of days of possible test use. An application is made from the apparatus to a key issuing source for purchasing usable functions. The key issuing source then issues a limitation removing key. The limitation removing key may be acquired from the key issuing source by a mobile phone terminal and transmitted to the apparatus by infrared ray communication. The apparatus rewrites the function limiting flag by this limitation removing key. If the number of days of actual test use has reached the number of days of possible test use, the CPU of the apparatus does not carry out the function(s) the function limiting flag of which is ''1''.

Description

Electronic installation, device function control method and server
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic installation, a kind of method and server of controlling the function of this electronic installation such as audio devices or video-unit.
The application requires the right of priority of the Japanese patent application 2003-147328 that submits in Japan in the Japanese patent application 2002-377573 that submitted in Japan on Dec 26th, 2002 and on May 26th, 2003, here its integral body is incorporated herein by reference.
Background technology
Those electronic installations that loaded a large amount of functions that recent electronic installation, particularly family use appear on the market.These devices have very big potential as commodity and instigate the consumer to buy the expectation of these devices.On the other hand, these devices have catered to the expectation of part consumer to the propagation function.Yet it is expensive that these devices become, and hindered the purchase of consumer to it.In addition, have such problem, promptly the function of these devices becomes complicated, need train so that the user utilizes these functions certain customers, otherwise the easy function that is loaded on these devices is not utilized.
For recent electronic installation, possible is, after this device was made or sold, by by means of utilizing multiple computing machine or software engineering, the software that increases such as program or data increased function.
Increase as for this function after electronic installation is made, Japanese kokai publication hei patent disclosure 2002-318704 shows in the electronic installation such as AV (audio/video) amplifier, can be from as CD-ROM increase program to such as the rewritable nonvolatile memory of flash memory, the program that is stored in this nonvolatile memory with change increases new function, and this can realize by the following method:
Use this method, will be arranged in the nonvolatile memory with the version flag that function is relevant separately.After making and selling this device, if the manufacturer of this device order develops functional programs Pa, Pb and the Pc that carries out new function A, B and C respectively, this manufacturer sells in proper order and has stored functional programs Pa, Pb and Pc, first to the 3rd CD-ROM of installation procedure and version information.
Functional programs Pb unconditionally carries out function B, and the position that check simultaneously is associated with the function A of above-mentioned version flag is only to carry out function A when the position that is associated with this function A is set to " 1 ".Functional programs Pc unconditionally carries out function C, the position that check simultaneously is associated with the function A of above-mentioned version flag and B, only when the position that is associated with this function A is set to " 1 ", to carry out function A and if only if be associated with this function B be set to " 1 " time execution function B.
When providing function A to C by first to the 3rd CD-ROM respectively, the user can only increase desired that in these functions.For example, if only increase nearest function C, then buy the 3rd CD-ROM and load the functional programs Pc that is used to carry out function C by program being carried on the nonvolatile memory in this device.
In this case, the CPU of this device is set to " 1 " according to the position of the version information version flag relevant with function C, makes the position relevant with installing A and B keep " 0 ".Therefore, from this moment, on this device, only carry out the function C among the function A to C.
By this way, having bought expense that the user of this device can be relatively low only buys and increases the function that he needs.
After making and selling equipment, before the increase function tasks was scanned, patent disclosure was disclosed like that as described above, and the problem that is occurred is which and how many functions are loaded on the equipment.
If desired all perhaps many functions when loading manufacturing equipment, this equipment has very big potential as commodity and instigate the consumer to buy the expectation of this device so.In addition, this equipment has catered to the expectation of part consumer to the propagation function.Yet this device becomes expensive and has hindered the purchase of consumer to this goods.In addition, have such problem, promptly the function of this device becomes complicated, utilize this function to be necessary certain customers are trained for making the user, otherwise the easy function that is carried on this device is not utilized.
Therefore, the manufacturer of this device has to make and sell the high-end devices type such as the AV amplifier that is loaded with a lot of functions, and is loaded with the low-end devices type of lesser amt function, perhaps comprises the type of device widely of middle device type.
The result is the cost increase at the design of this type of device and manufacture view, thereby, for example this high-end devices type also is expensive with respect to the situation of only making the high-end devices type, even increased the leeway of selecting simultaneously, the consumer is also puzzled in buying any device.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, one object of the present invention is the electronic installation that provides novel, the function control method and the server of this electronic installation, utilizes them can eliminate above-mentioned prior art problem.
The present invention also aims to satisfy the demand of a large number of users, and make the manufacturer of product to provide this device to more substantial user for the cost of function and device.
The invention provides a kind of electronic installation, be set to fate or number of times or the time period that to use for the possible usable range of the part or all of function of this device.This device comprises: the function executing unit is used to carry out one or more functions; Memory storage is used for the possible usable range of each function is stored in wherein as configuration information; And control device, be used to rewrite configuration information so that expand the possible usable range of these functions, the use that has surpassed possible usable range of function is allowed from the key information by usage license source in these functions, the possible usable range of these functions is set by configuration information, and control device also is used for reference to configuration information, to control the function executing of described function executing unit.
By limiting the use of these functions, the buyer of electronic installation of the present invention can temporarily use part or all of function in the scope of default field fate or number of times or default time period, use this function outside the scope that may test use if the buyer is desirably in, then he must buy this function.
Using outside the scope that may test use under the situation of these functions, the user asks usage license source as for example producer of this device, allows the use of these functions, and these functions are bought in application.In response to this, key information is issued for the user in usage license source, to remove the use restriction of this function, uses this function to allow the user.
According to the present invention, in this electronic installation, rewrite the configuration information that is used to use the permission function by control device (such as CPU), so that this function can be carried out by the function executing unit subsequently.
Therefore, the producer of this device can improve the possibility of this device as articles for daily use, and owing to there is no need the various type of device of produce and market, so can reduce the cost of this device.In addition, when the user buys these functions, use the cost of limited function to be resumed, so this device may be lower-cost.
The consumer can not confuse to buy which kind of means in this, and he can low-costly buy this device itself.After having bought this device, the consumer can newly buy function, so that as the result who buys this function, he continues to use the function of not having the restriction used or uses the function that allows.
In addition, if this function can be used may testing in the usable range, then the user can with necessity or the practicality of discerning this function, and can buy this function testing this function of use in the usable range after he carry out training for some expansion in these functions.This is easily for the user not only, and also is easily for the producer of the value that can require this function in some way.
In addition, even for using limited function, load the hardware circuit of the software (such as program) that is used to carry out this function, and only distribution is used to remove the key information that uses restriction.Therefore, with respect to distributing under the situation of this program for add function after this device delivery, the risk that is accompanied by this distribution is lowered.
According to the following explanation of being done especially in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention, other purposes of the present invention and advantage will become more apparent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the example of having used according to the system of electronic installation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the example according to electronic installation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A to 3F shows the example that table and admin table are set in device;
Fig. 4 shows the process flow diagram by the example of the function of the execution control and treatment routine of the CPU operation of device;
Fig. 5 shows the example of the system that is in off-line state;
Fig. 6 shows the process flow diagram of the processing example of the function that the purchase that is used to accept to be carried out by the key distribution source under the off-line state uses;
Fig. 7 shows the system configuration under the situation of using mobile telephone terminal acquisition restriction to remove key;
Fig. 8 shows and is used to use mobile telephone terminal to obtain the processing flow chart that restriction removes key;
Fig. 9 shows the example of the system that is in line states;
Figure 10 shows the process flow diagram of the part of the illustrative process routine that is used to limit the online acquisition that removes key;
Figure 11 shows the process flow diagram of another part of the illustrative process routine that is used to limit the online acquisition that removes key;
Figure 12 shows the process flow diagram of another part of the illustrative process routine that is used to limit the online acquisition that removes key;
Figure 13 shows the several illustrative image of representing in the processing routine shown in Figure 10 to 12;
Figure 14 shows other several illustrative images of representing in the processing routine shown in Figure 10 to 12;
The restriction that Figure 15 shows by the CPU execution of this device removes the example of handling routine.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail.
The present invention can be divided into the situation that the user buys device and restriction functions of use roughly, and usage license source is hired out or to the situation of user's rent device.Following description is primarily aimed at last situation, and back one situation is explained subsequently.
At first, schematically explain system according to use electronic installation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates the example that has comprised according to the system of electronic installation of the present invention, carries out the method that is used to control this apparatus function in the system.Device side is as user side in this system, off-line or to be connected to the key distribution side online be manufacturer's side.
Device 10 is electronic installations of being made by device manufacturer 3, directly or by sales company 4 is sold and is buied by user 1 by device manufacturer 3.Although install and loaded a large amount of functions on 10, when using all these functions a part of, impose restrictions on.
Particularly, when conveyer 10, device ID, promptly conduct is to installing 10 distinctive information of discerning, such as for device 10 suitable codes, be written in the internal storage of device 10, the existence/shortage with the use restriction of each function writes wherein as the function limit markers simultaneously.
Notice, in the present embodiment, be provided with possible test and use fate that as explanation subsequently, so user 10 is only from buying day corresponding to the function that can freely use restriction to use in the time of possible test usage quantity.
Bought restricted functions of use device and possible test use fate go over (sensation) thirsts for afterwards using should (these) function the user, be somebody's turn to do (these) function to device manufacturer 3 or to buying as key distribution source 5 applications of relative assembly manufacturer company.
Key distribution source 5 supportive devices 10 illustrate as the back, and the existence/shortage of the convention of inspection user license contract or function are bought the clearing (payment) that take.Then key distribution source 5 determines whether that sale should (these) function.When having sold this (these) function, produce and remove to the key information of this (these) function use restriction and to user's 1 issue.Key information comprises order and data.
Particularly, utilize off-line process 7, issue the restriction cancellation key, be used for the application that this (these) function buy of response from user 1 from key distribution source 5 to user 1.The user imports the restriction cancellation key auto levelizer 10 of such issue.
Just in case the device 10 in key distribution source 5 and server 90 are connected to each other by the wide area network 8 such as Internet, generate by off-line process 9 to server 90 and to be used to issue the request of key of lifting restrictions from installing 10, and the restriction cancellation key from server 90 to device 10 issues.
When the restriction cancellation key was input to device 10 or is received by device 10, the CPU of device 10 can rewrite the limitation function mark, as mentioned above, in the internal storage of writing station 10, thus user 1 can use purchase subsequently should (these) function.
Fig. 2 shows the example of the device 10 of digital audio device formation.
This device 10 comprises CPU11, and the bus 12 that is connected to device 10 has ROM13, RAM14, nonvolatile memory 15 and clock circuit 16.This ROM has stored into program, comprises the various programs of being carried out by CPU, as the back explanation, or such as the fixing data of installing data presented on ID or the screen.RAM is as the workspace of CPU11.Nonvolatile memory is the recordable memory such as flash memory.
Device ID by as stipulated the code of device 10 types just discussed and formed installing 10 suitable continuous numbers.
At device during 10 shipment, in nonvolatile memory 15, write and installed 10 existence and disappearance, and possible fate is used in test about the use restriction of various functions.
Clock circuit 16 keeps the time of 24 hours every days so that the accurate number of CPU11 counting test fate.
Operation input block 22 is connected to bus 12 by interface 21, and display unit 24 also is connected to bus 12 by processing unit 23.Operation input block 22 and display unit 24 have constituted user interface together.More specifically, operation input block 22 is by various buttons, and touch panel and mouse constitute, and display unit 24 is by constituting as liquid crystal display simultaneously.
The function executing unit is that A/D converter 31, D/A converter 32, interface 33,34, scrambler 35, demoder 36 and hard drive (HDD) 18 also are connected to bus 12.A/D converter 31 will be converted to from the input simulating signal Ain of outside audio digital signals with output result signal to bus 12.The digital audio signal that D/A converter obtains on bus 12 after decompress(ion) and decoding is converted to exports analoging sound signal Aout, then exports it to outside.Interface 33 is caught the input digit voice signal Din of compression and coding to bus 12 from the outside, and the compression that obtains on interface 34 output buss 12 and the input digit voice signal of coding, as output digital audio signal Dout to the outside.The digital audio signal that obtains on scrambler 35 compressions and the coding bus 12, and the compression that obtains on demoder 36 decompress(ion)s and the decoding bus 12 and the digital audio signal of coding.HDD has hard disk 19.
That is to say, this device 10 has rough acoustic processing function, comprise that (1) will be converted to digital audio signal from the input analoging sound signal Ain of outside by A/D converter 31, compress and encode by 35 pairs of digital audio signals of scrambler, by interface 34 will compress and encoded signals export to outside as output digital audio signal Dout, or on hard disk 19 function of recording compressed and encoded signals.The acoustic processing function also comprise (2) catch by interface 33 from the input digit voice signal Din of the compression of outside and coding with by HDD18 with this signal record to hard disk 19, or be analoging sound signal Aout by demoder 36 expansion and decoding input digit voice signal and by D/A converter 32 with this conversion of signals, then Aout is exported to outside function.The acoustic processing function comprises that also (3) duplicate the digital audio signal that is recorded in hard disk 19 of compression and coding to export this reproducing signals by interface 34 as output digital audio signal Dout from hard disk 19 by HDD18, or by demoder 36 decompress(ion)s and this signal and consequential signal is converted to output analoging sound signal Aout by D/A converter 32 of decoding, then Aout exports outside function to.
Scrambler 35 and demoder 36 also have by such as MP3 (MPEG-1 audio layer-3) or ATRAC (registered trademark: coded system compressed/encoded Adaptive Transform Coding-3) and the function of decompressed/decoded voice signal.In the present embodiment, user restriction is forced on by ATRAC3 compressed/encoded and decompressed/decoded voice signal function and voice signal is recorded on the function of hard disk 19.
In the present embodiment, aforementioned in order to realize at line process, the network connection unit 27 that is used to be connected to such as the wide area network of internet is provided, and be used for receiving from the infrared light receiving element 29 of the key information of mobile telephone terminal transmission by infrared ray, wherein, key information is such as the restriction cancellation key, and mobile telephone terminal has the infrared communication function, as the back explanation.
As shown in Figure 3, whether each function setting that is labeled as device 10 of limitation function is to using the specific function dielectric imposed limits.In the present embodiment, be not imposed to the use restriction of function A, B, C, D, H and I among the function A to I, therefore these marks that do not have its limitation function of function of the restriction used be set to " 0 ".On the other hand, will use restriction to be imposed to function E, F, G, therefore the mark to these its limitation functions of function is set to " 1 ".
Be increased to limitation function mark be that possible fate is used in test, and result data is as table write non-volatile memory 15 is set.Use the function E of restriction to use possible fate to be set to for example 30 days for each to its test of G unanimity.
Use the function of restriction for these, CPU11 supervises the execution of each function by this way: if even in question function use once during one day 24 hours, the actual use number that this day counts to function reaches, conversely, if this function is not used during all one day 24 hours at all, this day do not counted the actual use number into function.Use limited function for each, the test that CPU will count like this uses fate as the admin table write non-volatile memory 15 shown in Fig. 3 B and the 3C.
Fig. 4 shows the example of the function executing control and treatment routine of being carried out by CPU11 in operating means 10 processes.
In the function executing of the present embodiment control subroutine, when each CPU11 will carry out given function, it read the mark of the limitation function relevant with function in step S51.In next step S52, whether CPU uses restriction to force on function from the content inspection of the mark of limitation function.If do not use restriction to force on function, CPU enters next step S53 to carry out function.
Just in case use restriction to force on the function that will be performed, CPU enters step S54 from step S52 and whether is less than the fate that may test use with the actual use fate up to the previous day of checking function.If the actual use fate to the previous day of function is less than the fate that may test use, CPU enters step S55 to check this function whether in this sky (same day) executed so.
If in question function was not performed the same day, CPU adds 1 from the actual use fate that step S55 enters step S56 and function.CPU enters step S53 to carry out this function.If function was performed on the same day, the actual use fate addition of function, CPU directly enters step S53 to carry out this function from step S55 so.
Because the counting of the actual use fate of function is controlled by this way, the test that will arrive the previous day uses actual fate and test on the same day to use actual number to write in the admin table as shown in Fig. 3 C.
The actual test that authenticates to the previous day among the step S54 uses fate to reach the possible fate of test use, and CPU enters step S57 to show the such effect of demonstration on 24: because the possible fate of test use arrives, function can not be carried out.Then CPU enters step S58, will carry out the hardware circuit of this function here and is not carry out stop (operation stop condition) of this function such as the software setting of being responsible for this function of drive software.
Obtaining of off-line issue and restriction cancellation key now is described.At first, this by mail or fax issue and obtain with reference to Fig. 5 and 6 explanations.
The method that is used for off-line procedure as shown in Figure 1, the user carries out the purchase of function to key distribution source 5 by mail or facsimile application, as shown in Figure 5.For this reason, when shipment, the device manufacturer of conveyer will be used to buy postcard 61, the mail 62 of function and seal 63 etc. with device 10 bindings.
The user on postcard 61 or mail 62 input media ID, he expects the effect of the convention of function, payment information and the user's license contract bought, and give issue cipher key source 5 with the postcard 61 or 63 mailing of sealing that wherein contain appended mail 62, perhaps mail 62 is sent to this key distribution source 5 by fax.Device ID also can be by the device manufacturer from another device of device input.
User's license contract forces user 1 to transmit by buying the restriction cancellation key of device acquisition to the third party by the method beyond the method for contract agreement, perhaps must not distort the above data that table or admin table are set.
Receive from user 1 be used for application that function buys the time, necessary project and check payment imports to determine whether to sell this function in key distribution source 5 in main frame.If will sell this function, user 1 is given in postcard 67 mailing that generate the key information of the use restriction be used for removing function and filled in the restriction cancellation key.Perhaps, the mail 68 of having filled in the restriction cancellation key is being sealed in 69 sealing and mailing or by facsimile transmission.
Fig. 6 shows the processing example of the application that is used for the receiving function purchase of issue cipher key source 5 execution.Be used for the processing of the application of receiving function purchase at this, receive this at step S71 from user 1 and be used for the application that function is bought.Then, next step S72 to S75 will install existence/disappearance of the convention of function, payment information and user's license contract that ID, user expectation buy successively and import main frame.At next step S76, whether the information of check input is correct.
Just in case input information is incorrect, for example, if do not provide in the function device 10 under discussion that user expectation is bought, perhaps user's license contract is not reached an agreement, and CPU enters step S78 from step S76 and is not received with the application of notifying user 1 to be used for the function purchase.
Just in case input information is correct, whether CPU enters step S77 from step S76 and checks the reimbursement of expense that is used to buy function reliable according to payment information for example.If it is uncertain to determine payment, CPU enters step S78 and notifies user 1 not receive the application that is used to buy function.
If be identified for buying the payment of the expense of function is reliably, and CPU enters step S81 for buying the functional evaluation user from step S77.Then CPU enters step S82 is used to remove the use restriction of user expectation function with generation key information.Then CPU enters step S83 so that user 1 is issued the restriction cancellation key.
Particularly, the restriction cancellation key is such will rewrite order and the data that table all is set, and table wherein is set as shown in Fig. 3 A.Just in case device 10 has the function of reading such as the sense code of bar code, can be with the restriction cancellation key as sense code printing and issue such as bar code.
When receiving the restriction cancellation key, user 1 removes key to device 10 import-restrictions, as shown in Figure 5.Illustrated and installed 10 the processing routine that lifts restrictions, therefore by doing like this, the CPU11 of device 10 will rewrite in nonvolatile memory 15 table will be set.
Fig. 3 D shows such state, and wherein as the result who buys function E, the relevant limitation function mark with function E is rewritten as " 0 " from " 1 ".Fig. 3 E shows such state, and wherein as the result who buys function F, the relevant limitation function mark with function F is rewritten as " 0 " from " 1 ".Fig. 3 F shows such state, and wherein as the result of purchase function E, F successively and G, the relevant limitation function mark with function E to G is rewritten as " 0 " from " 1 ".
Preferably, key distribution source 5 generates the restriction cancellation key in conjunction with the device ID that sends from user 1, so the restriction cancellation key is only effective in question device 10, perhaps therefore, just in case the restriction cancellation key has inadvertently passed to the third party, the third party can not use this key.
In this case, illustrate the processing routine that lifts restrictions of device 10 in following this mode, this mode is, the device ID of device 10 CPU11 check and user's 1 input of restriction cancellation cipher key separation whether with self ID, be whether the consistent restriction cancellation key of checking of device ID among the ROM13 only has been used for device 10, and if the restriction cancellation key not only be used for device 10 rewrites so be provided with table with releasing to only using the restriction of in question function.
Distort forbidding for the confidentiality that promotes the restriction cancellation key, the restriction cancellation key is preferably encrypted to issue the restriction cancellation key of this encryption in key distribution source 5.In this case, the restriction cancellation key of CPU11 decode users 1 input of device 10 is to carry out the aforementioned processing that lifts restrictions.
The situation of wherein using mobile telephone terminal to issue and obtain the restriction cancellation key illustrates now.
In said method, the restriction cancellation key that the user has obtained by mail or fax to device 10 inputs by letter/characters input method.In addition, in order to promote confidentiality and to forbid distorting, the restriction cancellation key has to increase redundant.The result is the information capacity of the increase of restriction cancellation key.Therefore, the user has to import long word mother/character string as the restriction cancellation key, and wrong risk is easy to increase in the input simultaneously.
Therefore, such method is simple and effective, portable terminal wherein has radio communication function and infrared communication function, particularly use radio communication function to buy function from the application of key distribution source, obtaining the restriction cancellation key from the key distribution source, and the restriction cancellation key that wherein will obtain like this sends to device 10 by infrared communication function.
For this portable terminal, the mobile telephone terminal with infrared communication function is preferred.Mobile telephone terminal with infrared communication function is widely used.If be loaded with the Web browser function, mobile telephone terminal can be connected to the Web website to obtain information.In addition, by infrared communication function, mobile telephone terminal can be operated as long-range commander (long-range controller) and control TV receiver or audio frequency apparatus, perhaps directly sends image information to other mobile telephone terminals.
Fig. 7 shows in order to allow user applies 5 buy functions send the mobile telephone terminal with infrared communication function that the restriction cancellation key that obtains like this uses to device 10 to obtain the restriction cancellation key from key distribution source 5 situation from the key distribution source.
As shown in Figure 2, device 10 has infrared communication function and can receive order and data by infrared ray.
Mobile telephone terminal 2 comprises radio communication function and is loaded with the Web browser function.In addition, mobile telephone terminal comprises infrared communication function and can transmit to device 10 by infrared ray.
The server 90 in key distribution source 5 has the web content (application) corresponding to the Web browser function of mobile telephone terminal 2.The user can connect application by mobile telephone base station 6 to server 90 from mobile telephone terminal 2 and buy function to obtain the restriction cancellation key.
Fig. 8 shows the example of obtaining processing of the restriction cancellation key of this situation.Obtaining of the restriction cancellation key of this example handled in 40, user device ID of recognition device 10 at first in step S41.In next step S42, the user with mobile telephone terminal 2 be connected to server 90 and, in next step S43, to the device ID of mobile telephone terminal 2 input medias 10.
Server is by the fact of device ID authenticate device with notice mobile telephone terminal 2 notices in step S44.
The user receives that he expects function and the payment information bought to mobile telephone terminal 2 inputs in this notice back.Among the step S46, server side confirms input information, and generates and sends (issue) restriction cancellation key in next step S47.
Among the step S48, the user receives (obtaining) restriction cancellation keys by mobile telephone terminal 2 and enters the infrared communication function of step S49 by mobile telephone terminal 2 and sends these restriction cancellation keys from this mobile telephone terminal 2 to device 10.
By this restriction cancellation key, the CPU11 of device 10 rewrites in nonvolatile memory 15 table is set.
Utilize this method, the user can easily apply for buying function to obtain the restriction cancellation key, even do not have under the situation of the function that is connected to network at contingency device 10.In addition, the user can import the restriction cancellation key that obtains like this to device 10 easily and reliably, can not produce input error.
Device 10 can be handled this situation by changing Control Software, and there is no need increases special circuit, if the infrared communication function that is widely used for hand-held device is also on the charger 10.
And, if having, the user buys the required information of function, he can apply for buying function to obtain the restriction cancellation key, even he is a long way off, as when he goes out.In addition, he can preserve restriction cancellation key that obtains and the risk of therefore not losing the restriction cancellation key that obtains in the storer of mobile telephone terminal 2.
As the alternative method of off-line procedure, but tectonic system makes the user pass through such as the method for Email and by using PC (PC) to buy function to obtain the restriction cancellation key from the key distribution source to the application of key distribution source.
In this case, in order to send the restriction cancellation key that PC obtains from PC to device 10, the user is by being connected to device 10 as USB (Universal Serial Bus, USB (universal serial bus)) cable with PC.
The online issue of restriction cancellation key now is described and obtains.
Illustrate to meaning as shown in fig. 1, about at line process, compare with facsimile transmission with above-mentioned mail, it is low that device ID or restriction cancellation key are delivered to third-party risk, but the confidentiality of while lifting gear ID or restriction cancellation key.And different with the said method that uses mobile telephone terminal or PC, device 10 can directly receive the restriction cancellation key that sends from the key distribution source, need not user's input operation.
Fig. 9 shows the example of on-line system.The device 10 of user's 1 side has above-mentioned network communication unit 27, and the server 90 in key distribution source 5 comprises system bus 91 simultaneously, is connected in system bus 91 as system controller 92, management database 93 and network connection unit 94.The server 100 of Shinpan (credit card) company is connected to wide area network 8.
In this system, provide the button of the server 90 that is directly connected to key distribution source 5 to operation input block 22 as device 10.By pushing this button, Web browser is imported with coupling arrangement 10 and server 90, therefore obtain the processing subroutine and can on device 10, obtain the restriction cancellation key by the restriction cancellation key shown in Figure 10 to 12.
That is to say, utilize this restriction cancellation key to obtain and handle the embodiment of subroutine, import Web browser, on display unit 24, demonstrate inlet image 151 shown in Figure 13 at step S111 if push above button.
On the inlet image 151, two menus " equipment registration " and " function is bought and issue again " have been shown.Bought function if buy back user's first time from device, he at first selects " equipment registration ".
Obtain at the restriction cancellation key and to handle in the routine, in step S111 behind the demonstration inlet image 151, whether check has selected equipment registration still to select the function repurchase and redistribute in step S112.If selected equipment registration, CPU enters step S113 and handles to carry out equipment registration.
At this moment, device 10 sends the device ID that encrypts like this according to the device ID of default cryptographic algorithm encryption device 10 and to server 90.Then this server reception and decryption device ID are with register device 10 in management database 93.During this time interval, demonstrated the effect that the processing of registration is carried out at display unit 24.
When the location registration process in the server 90 when stopping, the restriction cancellation key obtains to be handled routine 110 and gets back to step S111 to show inlet image 151 from step S113.
After device 10 registrations, the user selects " function is bought and redistributed ".When user's selection function was bought and redistributed, the restriction cancellation key obtained the processing routine and goes to step S121 to show the application image 152 shown in Figure 13 from step S111 by step S112.
In application image 152, two menus " license key purchase " and " license key redistributes " have been shown.License key is the restriction cancellation key.Redistributing of license key means the relevant restriction cancellation key of function that redistributes with the previous purchase of user.When buying function, the user selects " license key purchase ".
The restriction cancellation key obtains to be handled in the routine, shows application image 152 in step S121, and in step S122, whether check has selected license key to buy has still been selected license key to redistribute.When having selected license key to buy, CPU enters the product information of step S123 with the confirmation of demonstration shown in image among Figure 13 153.
At this moment, server 90 confirms the product information of registration in the management database 93, that is the function bought of the user in the limited function of limited function of device 10 device ID, the use during by device 10 shipment in the function of the device 10 of device ID appointment and above use.
After confirming product information, the restriction cancellation key obtains the processing routine and enters step S124 with the image that is used to buy 154 shown in demonstration Figure 13 from step S123.
At the image 154 that is used for buying, the function do not bought as yet of explicit user not.Among Figure 13, purchased because the limited function E to G of use when installing 10 shipment does not have, all these functions of Presentation Function E to G.And, in this case, show and buy " a full packing ".This is that whole the purchase simultaneously used limited function E to G.After selecting the function of these expectation purchases, the user selects " next step ".
Shown the image 154 that is used to buy in step S124 after, the restriction cancellation key obtains processing routine 110 checks " next step " and " returning " in step S125 which has selected.If selected " returning ", routine enters step S126 to carry out another processing.If selected " next step ", routine enters user's license contract that step S127 shows with the image 155 that shows Figure 13.
User's license contract forces the method outside the method that user's 1 not use contract agrees to be transmitted by buying the restriction cancellation key that device obtains to the third party, or does not distort the above data that table or admin table are set.The user selects " agreement ".
After the explicit user license contract, the restriction cancellation key obtains 110 checkings of processing routine and which has selected in " agreement " or " disagreeing with " in next procedure S128 in step S127.If selected " disagreeing with ", routine enters next step S129 to carry out another processing.If selected " agreement ", routine enters next step S131 to show the payment information input picture 156 shown in Figure 13.
Payment information input picture 156 is images that are used for defrayment of buying by the function of credit card.The user selects kind (Shinpan company issues this credit card), quantity and the term of validity of credit card, and selection " next step ".
After in step S131, having shown payment information input picture 156, the restriction cancellation key of step S132 obtain handle in routine 110 checks " next step " and " returning " selection which.If selected " returning ", routine enters step S133 to carry out another processing.If selected " next step ", routine enters step S134 to show the image that is used to confirm 157 shown in Figure 14.
At the image 157 that is used for confirming, be selected as the function of the function that user expectation buys and the payment information that the user imports and be displayed on the image that is used for buying 154 shown in Figure 13 in payment information input picture 156 shown in Figure 13.If there is not mistake in the displaying contents, the user selects " next step " so.
The restriction cancellation key obtains processing routine 110 and show the image 157 that is used to confirm in step S134, and which checking selects in " next step " and " returning " in step S135 in next step S135.If selected " returning ", routine enters step S136 to carry out another processing, and if selected " next step ", routine to enter step S137 and carried out to show the processing that shows in the image 158 among Figure 14.
At this moment, install the device ID of 10 encryption devices and the device ID that encrypts like this to server 90 transmissions, function, the payment information that expectation is bought and the order that is used to apply for the function purchase.
After receiving these, server decoding device ID and the server 100 that is connected to Shinpan company to be to confirm payment information, and after this server generates the key information of use restriction that is used to remove the function that user expectation buys with the device ID combination of device 10.
Then server 90 writes down this payment information for the function defrayment of purchase and in management database 93 as one of product information.Server is also encrypted the restriction cancellation key that generates like this according to default encryption algorithm and is sent to device 10 with the restriction cancellation key that will encrypt like this.
By install 10 receive the restriction cancellation key after, the restriction cancellation key obtain handle routine 110 from step S137 enter step S138 with show as on the image 159 of Figure 14 as shown in approaching the stopping of processing.
When the user ordered " returning " in this state, the restriction cancellation key obtained processing routine 110 and at first checks whether ordered " returning " in step S139, and then returned step S111 demonstration inlet image 151.
There is such situation: obtained the restriction cancellation key in 10 even install, as mentioned above, because the generation of abnormal case does not have the use restriction of removing function during the emission, as explanation subsequently.In this case, the user can be to key distribution source 5 request repeat cloth restriction cancellation keys.
When request repeat cloth restriction cancellation key, the user obtains at the restriction cancellation key and selects " redistributing license key " in the state that has shown the application image 152 shown in Figure 13 among the step S121 that handles routine 110.
Then, in step S122, the restriction cancellation key obtains to be handled routine 110 checkings and has selected redistributing of license key, and enters step S141 and be proved as the product information in the image 153 of Figure 13 to show.
At this moment, server 90 confirms the product information of registration in the management database 93, that is, device 10 device ID, by function device ID identification and that use limited device during delivery, these use functions that the user in the limited function bought and payment information for this reason.
After finishing confirmation, the restriction cancellation key obtains processing routine 110 and enters step S142 to show the image that is used to redistribute 161 shown in Figure 14 from step S141.
At the image 161 that is used for redistributing, the function that explicit user is bought.Figure 14 shows the situation that the user has bought function E and G.If there is not mistake in the displaying contents, the user selects " redistributing ".
After the restriction cancellation key obtained in the processing routine 110, show the image 161 that is used to redistribute in step S142, which check " redistributing " and " returning " selected in step S143.If selected " returning ", routine is returned step S111 to show inlet image 151.Yet if selected " redistributing ", routine enters step S144 to show that the processing shown in the image 162 is carried out among Figure 14.
At this moment, install the device ID of 10 encryption devices 10 and the device ID that will encrypt like this and the issue of restriction cancellation key reconsul and apply for that order is sent to server 90.
When (these) function was somebody's turn to do in purchase, server 90 receives these and decoding device ID is used to remove the key information of the user being bought the use restriction of function with generation.Follow the server for encrypting key information and send such encrypted secret key information to device 10.
When device 10 when receiving the restriction cancellation key, the restriction cancellation key obtains to be handled routine 110 and enters step S145 from step S144, and shows and redistribute processing near stopping shown in the image 163 of Figure 14.
If user command in this state " is returned ", the restriction cancellation key obtains processing routine 110 and confirms to have ordered " returning " in step S146.Then routine is returned step S111 to show inlet image 151.
After obtaining the restriction cancellation key by said method, device 10 by the method shown in Figure 15 discharge should (these) function the use restriction.
That is to say that when receiving the restriction cancellation key of the encryption that has comprised device ID among the step S171, the restriction cancellation key obtains the processing routine and enters step S172 with decoding (deciphering) restriction cancellation key.Routine enters step S173 and checks the unusual incident that has or not such as distorting of seeing.If there is not unusual incident, routine enters step S174 and goes out device ID and intrinsic restriction cancellation key with the restriction cancellation cipher key separation from deciphering.Routine enter again step S175 with the device ID that verifies such separation whether with self device ID, i.e. device ID unanimity among the ROM13.
When the device ID that separates was consistent with the device ID of self, routine determined that the device ID that separates is in question device, and entered step S176 to remove the use restriction to function discussing from step S175.As mentioned above, show to carry out this releasing by in nonvolatile memory 15, rewriteeing to be provided with.
If in step S173, determine unusual incident, or the device ID of device ID that separates among the step S175 and device self is inconsistent, routine enters step S177 to demonstrate improper incident at display processing unit 24, and continue in question function is used restriction, table is not set and in nonvolatile memory 15, do not rewrite.
To the control of using function executing after the restriction cancellation as described in reference Fig. 4.
But also constructing system, make when test being set using possible fate, by as when buying function identical method from user 1 or install 10 applications that are used for prolonging the possible fate of (increases) test use to key distribution source 5 or server 90, and pass through as the same method when issuing the restriction cancellation key, can be used to prolong the key information (ordering and data) of testing the possible fate of use to user 1 or to device 10 issues from key distribution source 5 or from server 90.In this case, form processing routine that the CPU11 by device 10 carries out so that aforementioned be provided with in the table test use possible fate will from as be rewritten as 40 days in 30 days.
Above-mentioned be among the embodiment, this test uses possible fate as one man to be provided with for the limited function of each use.Perhaps, this test is used possible fate also can use limited function for each to be provided with uniquely.
For using limited function, test can be set use the alternative test of possible number of times to use possible fate.Selectively, also can be provided with test use possible during, such as from using first from question function 60 days.
Also system can be set, make possible fate of test use or possible number of times are being set, when possible period is used in perhaps this test, it is can not be based on prolonging from user 1 or from installing 10 application that test uses possible fate or possible number of times or test to use possible period, as mentioned above, but allow user's 1 test use (the free use) finished available day or number of times after or the default fate of one section another one of after date when available, the number of times that another one is default or do another one default period, its objective is should (these) function for key distribution source 5 prompting users 1 are bought.
More specifically, system makes up like this, make the server 90 in key distribution source 5 to be connected to device 10 such as the product information of device ID, and to device 10 transmission key informations (order and data), wherein server is known the product information such as device ID at the very start, key information will newly be provided with test use possible fate or number of times or period auto levelizer 10, the CPU11 of device 10 rewrites in non-volatile property storer 15 then based on the key information of such transmission table and admin table is set.
Have such situation, promptly user 1 buys device 10 and some uses limited function, and installs 10 processing or disposal by device manufacturer 3 or key distribution source 5 subsequently and be resumed.In this was considered, expectation construction device 10 made device manufacturer 3 or key distribution source 5 that (reset and put) device 10 will can be set in the state of the use that limits some function, as installed 10 when initially delivering.
The foregoing description is bought device and is used the situation of limited function to describe at the user.But the present invention can be applicable to such situation, and the company of promptly wherein installing the manufacturer or having business relations with it takes on usage license source (key distribution source) so that the user is rented or lent to this device.
In this case, construct this device and system, so that when initially renting or borrowing, the usable range that the time limit of renting or borrow is defined as allowing, and make in user's serious hope when re-renting or renewing this device, he in the key distribution source (source of renting or borrowing) before, by be used to be similar to the above-mentioned application method that uses when buying this function, application is re-rented or is renewed.Then, key distribution source issue allows to re-rent or renew the key information of this device (order or data) maybe to this user.Then, the user is input to this device with this key information, and maybe this device receives this key information, re-rents or renews so that be provided with in this device.The setting of re-renting or renewing can be rewritten this configuration information by the CPU of this device and carry out, so that the usable range (time limit of renting or borrowing) that expansion is allowed.
Also device and system are constructed, if so that rent or time limit of borrowing mistake, and the user does not make this device re-rent or renew, and then the CPU of this device rewrites configuration information automatically, so as to ban use of be in rent or borrow in function.Perhaps, key distribution source (source of renting or borrowing) is connected to device, and the device ID of this device is known from the beginning, and transmission key information (order or data), its will forbid this device use be in rent or borrow in function, then, the CPU of this device rewrites this configuration information according to this key information.
In the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to audio devices.But the present invention is not limited to audio devices, and it can be applicable to AV equipment, such as video-unit or AV amplifier or be applied to other electronic equipments.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment that is explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, replacement or equivalents all are attemptable, and do not break away from the scope and spirit of the present invention of definition in the claims.
Industrial applicibility
According to above-mentioned the present invention, satisfy a large number of users for the demand of the cost of function and device Possible. In addition, the device manufacturer can reduce the cost of device, so that bigger quantity The user can buy this device.
As for using limited function, for the hardware circuit of realizing this function or by the program illustration Software be loaded in this device, and only the key information of restriction be used for to remove is used in distribution, So that with compare for the situation of after device delivery, adding the function distributing programs, can reduce Be accompanied by the risk of distribution.

Claims (29)

1, a kind of electronic installation with one or more functions that can be applied in the use restriction, this device comprises:
The function executing unit is used to carry out described function;
Memory storage is used to store the content of the use restriction of described function; And
Restraint device, be used at described memory storage, the content of the use restriction of the described function that storage draws from input usage license key information, and be used for content with reference to the use restriction that is stored in described memory storage and limit function executing in the described function executing unit.
2, according to the electronic installation of claim 1, the content of the use restriction of wherein said function is the period that allows use fate or the number of times that uses or allow to use.
3, according to the electronic installation of claim 2, further comprise
Second memory storage is used for storing the fate or the number of times that use described function in described function executing unit;
Described control device is when being requested to carry out function in described function executing unit, with reference to the content and the described use fate or the number of times that are stored in described second memory storage that are stored in the use restriction in the described memory storage, control the function executing in the described function executing unit.
4, according to the electronic installation of claim 1, further comprise
The operation input block is used to import the described usage license key information that provides from usage license source.
5, according to the electronic installation of claim 1, further comprise
The bar code sensing element is used to read as described usage license key information bar code printing, that provide from described usage license source.
6, according to the electronic installation of claim 1, further comprise
The infrared light receiving element, be used to receive described usage license key information, this key information is obtained from usage license source by radio communication by the portable terminal with radio communication function and infrared communication function, and described usage license key information sends to this electronic installation by infrared communication.
7, according to the electronic installation of claim 1, further comprise
Receiving trap is used to receive the described usage license key information that sends by network from usage license source.
8, a kind of electronic installation with one or more functions that can be applied in the use restriction, this electronic installation comprises:
The function executing unit is used to carry out described function;
Memory storage is used to store the content of the use restriction of described function;
Dispensing device is used for sending the device identifying information that is used to discern electronic installation and to the request of the permission of using this electronic installation by network to the server in usage license source;
Receiving trap is used to receive the usage license key information that sends from the described server of the request that responds described this electronic installation of use; And
Control device, be used for storing the content of the use restriction of the described function that the input usage license key information that received by described receiving trap draws, and be used for content with reference to the use restriction that is stored in described memory storage and limit function executing in the described function executing unit.
9, electronic installation according to Claim 8, the content of the use restriction of wherein said function are the periods that allows use fate or the number of times that uses or allow to use.
10, according to the electronic installation of claim 9, further comprise
Second memory storage is used for storing the fate or the number of times that use described function in described function executing unit;
Described control device is when being requested to carry out function in described function executing unit, with reference to the content and the described use fate or the number of times that are stored in described second memory storage that are stored in the use restriction in the described memory storage, control the function executing in the described function executing unit.
11, electronic installation according to Claim 8, wherein
Described dispensing device and receiving trap are the portable terminals with radio communication function and infrared communication function; And wherein
Described electronic installation comprises and is used to receive infrared light receiving element that described portable terminal obtains by wireless transmission from usage license source and the described usage license key information by the infrared communication transmission.
12, a kind of function control method that is used to control the use of one or more functions that electronic installation has, described method comprises step:
To be used to discern the device identifying information of described electronic installation and the ask for permission request of use of described function sends to usage license source to the usage license source of described function;
The usage license key information that reception sends from the described usage license source that responds described usage license request; And
With reference to the content of the usage license of the described function that draws from described usage license key information, to control the use of described function.
13, according to the function control method of claim 12, wherein
The content of the usage license of described function is the period that allows fate or the number of times that uses or allow to use.
14, according to the function control method of claim 13, further comprise step:
Store the fate or the number of times of the use of described function;
Described controlled step with reference to the fate of the content of the usage license and use or number of times to control the use of described function.
15, a kind of function control method that is used to control the use of one or more functions that electronic installation has, described method comprises step:
By network to sending the device identifying information that is used to discern electronic installation as the server in usage license source and to the request of the usage license of described function; And
With reference to the usage license key information that the described server from the request that responds the described usage license sends, control the use of described function.
16, according to the function control method of claim 15, wherein
The content of the use restriction of described function is the period that allows use fate or the number of times that uses or allow to use.
17, according to the function control method of claim 16, further comprise step:
Actual fate or the number of times that uses described function of storage;
Described controlled step when being requested to carry out function with reference to the content of the usage license and the fate or the number of times of described use, to limit the use of described function.
18, according to the function control method of claim 15, wherein
Described forwarding step sends described device identifying information and to the request of the usage license from the portable terminal with radio communication function;
Described receiving step receives the usage license key information that sends from described server from described portable terminal, and sends the usage license key information that is received to described electronic installation by the infrared communication function that described portable terminal had.
19, a kind of method that is used to control one or more functions that electronic installation has comprises step:
Reception is discerned the device identifying information of this electronic installation and to the request of the usage license of described function from described electronic installation being used to of sending; And
Respond described request, generate usage license key information, send to described electronic installation with the usage license key information that will generate to the usage license.
20, according to the method that is used for control function of claim 19, wherein
The content of the use restriction of described function is the period that allows use fate or the number of times that uses or allow to use.
21, a kind of method that is used to control one or more functions that electronic installation has comprises step:
Be used in the device identifying information of this electronic installation of identification and the request of the usage license of described function is sent from the portable terminal with radio communication function, and receive described information and request; And
Respond the content of the described usage license, generate usage license key information so that usage license key information is sent to described portable terminal.
22, according to the function control method of claim 21, wherein
The content that is used for the usage license of described function is the period that allows use fate or the number of times that uses or allow to use.
23, a kind of method that is used to control one or more functions that electronic installation has comprises step:
By network to sending the device identifying information that is used to discern electronic installation as the server in usage license source and to the request of the usage license of described function;
Respond described request for the usage license, described server generates the usage license key information of described function, sends to described electronic installation with the usage license key information that will be generated; And
Described electronic installation receive described usage license key information and with reference to described usage license key information to control the use of described function.
24, according to the method that is used for control function of claim 23, wherein
The content of the use restriction of described function is the period that allows use fate or the number of times that uses or allow to use.
25, according to the method that is used for control function of claim 24, further comprise step:
The fate or the number of times of described function used in described electronic installation storage;
Described controlled step with reference to the interior fate that perhaps uses of the usage license or number of times to control the use of described function.
26, according to the method that is used for control function of claim 23, wherein
In described forwarding step, send described device identifying information and usage license information from portable terminal with radio communication function; And wherein,
In described receiving step, described portable terminal receives the usage license information that sends from described server; And the infrared communication function that has by described portable terminal sends the usage license information that is received to described electronic installation.
27, a kind of server comprises
Key generating device is used to respond the device identifying information that is used to discern this electronic installation and the request of the usage license of the described function that has for described electronic installation, generates the usage license key information of the one or more functions of control; And
Management database is used for the registration about the information of described electronic installation, and described information about described electronic installation comprises the content of device identifying information, the usage license and the indication information for the issue sluggishness of the request of the usage license.
28, a kind of server comprises
Be used to receive from described electronic installation being used to of sending and discern the device identifying information of electronic installation and for the device of the request of one or more functions of using described electronic installation, described electronic installation has described function and can use restriction to described function setting;
Key generating device is used to respond described request for the usage license, generates the usage license key information of the described function of control; And
Be used for the usage license key information that is generated is sent to the device of described electronic installation.
29, a kind of server comprises:
Be used to be used in the device identifying information of identification electronic installation and the request of the usage license of one or more functions of described electronic installation is sent from the portable terminal with radio communication function, and receiving the device of described information and request, described electronic installation has described function and can use restriction to described function setting; And
Key generating device is used to respond the content that described user permits, generates user's license key information of the described function of control; And
Be used for the usage license key information that is generated is sent the device of described portable terminal.
CNB2003801084292A 2002-12-26 2003-12-02 Electronic device, device function control method, and server Expired - Fee Related CN100388152C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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CA2381017A1 (en) * 1999-09-03 2001-03-15 General Instrument Corporation Resource access control system
JP2002339608A (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-27 Accent:Kk Portable terminal and authentication system and method
JP2002351564A (en) * 2001-05-22 2002-12-06 Ntt Communications Kk Device, method and program for application providing service

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