CN1733868A

CN1733868A - Preparation method of fireproof combustion suppressing agent

Info

Publication number: CN1733868A
Application number: CN 200410051026
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈淑华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chen Shufang
Priority date: 2004-08-10
Filing date: 2004-08-10
Publication date: 2006-02-15

Abstract

The invention a preparation method for fire-proofing agent, which comprises, preparing the first material by mixing 98% baking soda, 2% foaming agent, and water with volume of two times to the mixed powder; preparing the second material by mixing 82% aluminium sulphate, 2% antiseptic, 16% alumina and water with volume two times to the mixed powder; forming the fire-proofing agent by mixing the first and second materials, and chlorine water with 15% concentration and 10% specific gravity of the said mixed material. This invention can fit to mix with a plurality of materials and make them has fire-proofing function.

Description

A kind of making method of fire prevention combustion suppressing agent

Technical field

The present invention system is about a kind of making method of combustion suppressing agent, particularly a kind of making method of fire prevention combustion suppressing agent.

Background technology

What fire was fearful mainly is that the result that material combustion produces in the fire process obviously threatens personnel's life, no matter be to the fire burning main region or the personnel of neighboring region, but its relative seriousness is decided according to each fire situation.Fire is as follows for the general division of the effect of safety of human life:

(1) oxygen depletion (Oxygen depletion)

(2) flame (Flame)

(3) heat (Heat)

(4) poisonous gas (Toxic gases)

(5) cigarette (Smoke)

(6) structural strength decay (Structural strength reduction) is though learn from the fire fatality statistical information, most of trials and tribulations person causes death because of sucking unwanted combustion gases such as carbon monoxide, but should not too emphasize sometimes, be identical because there is not a fire condition.A part of in addition fire test also shows under many situations before arbitrary toxic gas no show lethal concentration still, minimum survival oxygen concentration or shout the flat temperature of suction most and promptly arrive in advance; Fire burning developmental process is divided into following three phases:

(1) growth stage (Growth Development period)

(2) burning phase or animated period (Buming period or FullyDevelopment period)

(3) paracme (Decay Period)

The basic skills of fire extinguishing:

The ultimate principle of fire extinguishing	Combustion conditions	Method name	Fire-fighting principle	Extinguishing method
	Combustion conditions	Method name	Fire-fighting principle	Extinguishing method	Combustiblematerials	Dismounting method	Move away from or remove combustiblematerials	Move away from combustiblematerials in the fire or the flame of auto-combustion in remove.
	Oxidizer (oxygen)	Smoothing method	Remove oxidizer.	Get rid of, the oxygen in the isolated or diluent air.	Combustiblematerials	Dismounting method	Move away from or remove combustiblematerials
	Oxidizer (oxygen)	Smoothing method	Remove oxidizer.	Get rid of, the oxygen in the isolated or diluent air.	Heat energy	Method of cooling	Few heat energy goes out.	Make the temperature of combustiblematerials fall the end below burning-point.
	Chain reaction	The inhibition method	Destroy chain reaction.	Adding can with radical bonded material, destroy or the resistance chain reaction	Heat energy	Method of cooling	Few heat energy goes out.

Because fire has different classification, in the time of fire fighting, to know the origin cause of formation of fire alarm earlier, just can use correct fire distinguisher to put out a fire to save life and property: general equipment or the equipment of seeing relevant fire, as flash arrestor, the smoke sensing device, fire blanket, smoke mask etc., though all can use when fire takes place, it is not clear that flash arrestor Chang Yin installs the position, allows the user under the dark surrounds of fire, can't obtain immediately and put out a fire, often expired because of flash arrestor again, it is bad to cause flash arrestor to use, and can't reach the fire extinguishing effect, other is as the smoke sensing device, though in now general building or the family setting is arranged all, usually because battery not to be changed, so when fire takes place, can't start, fire blanket and for example, all do not have setting in general building of these utensils of smoke mask or the family, and when fire, the time of fire extinguishing or escape is very important.

Learn by above-mentioned how to strive for that in the growth stage time of more fire extinguishing or escape is very important, and if before fire burns the growth stage, just perform measures for the prevention of fire, not only protect for property secure especially to some extent to life.

Summary of the invention

The present invention's main purpose is to solve above-mentioned problem, avoids the existence of problem, and the present invention system provides a kind of making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent applicable to various material.

The making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent that is disclosed according to the present invention, it includes:

Material one preparation process is prepared required material, sodium bicarbonate, pore forming material and water, and with aforementioned material mixing formation material one;

Material two preparation processes are prepared required material, Tai-Ace S 150, sanitas, aluminum oxide and water, and with aforementioned material mixing formation material two;

The combustion suppressing agent forming step mixes material one and material two again, adds after chlorine water stirs again, and promptly gets a combustion suppressing agent.

The present invention's technical characterictic is for utilizing easy material and step, mixedly makes a kind of powder with flameproof effect, and this powder is applicable to various material, and with after material is mixed, allows the material of being mixed also have flameproof effect concurrently.

Preferred embodiments and technology contents about the present invention cooperate graphic being described as follows now:

Embodiment

The present invention utilizes easy material and step, mixed combustion suppressing agent of making a kind of tool flameproof effect, this combustion suppressing agent is applicable to various material, and with after the water dilution, object is soaked in wherein, makes it also have the fp effect, seeing also the 1st figure is the present invention's making schema, as shown in the figure, include:

A. material one preparation process (sees also the 2nd figure, be the present invention's material one preparation process schema), prepare sodium bicarbonate 10, pore forming material 11 and water 14, aforementioned sodium bicarbonate 10 and pore forming material 11 (that is whipping agent) are mixed the powder 13 (mixing 12 ratios of sodium bicarbonate 10, pore forming material 11 are 98%, 2%) of 12 backs, in water-soluble 14 (volume of water 14 is two times of sodium bicarbonate 10 and pore forming material 11 powder that mixes 12 backs), material 1 promptly prepares to be finished;

B. material two preparation processes (see also the 3rd figure, be the present invention's material two preparation process schemas), prepare Tai-Ace S 150 20, sanitas 21, aluminum oxide 22 and water 25, aforementioned Tai-Ace S 150 20, sanitas 21 and aluminum oxide 22 are mixed the powder 24 (mixing 23 ratios of Tai-Ace S 150 20, sanitas 21 and aluminum oxide 22 are 82%, 2%, 16%) of 23 backs, in water-soluble 25 (volume of water 25 is two times of Tai-Ace S 150 20, sanitas 21 and aluminum oxide 22 powder 24 that mixes backs), material 2 26 promptly prepares to be finished;

C. the combustion suppressing agent forming step (sees also the 4th figure, be the present invention's combustion suppressing agent forming step schema), material 1 and the material 2 26 of abovementioned steps a and step b are mixed 30, and in reaction 31 back stirrings 32 formation one mixture 33, add chlorine water 34 (that is Javelle water again, and the concentration of chlorine water 34 is 15%, proportion be material 1 and material 2 26 mixture that mixes 30 backs 10%) after the stirring 35, promptly get a combustion suppressing agent 36, this combustion suppressing agent 36 has flameproof effect, and, make it also have flameproof effect applicable to multiple material or material.

In above-mentioned making flow process, can find out obviously that the present invention is after material 1 and material 2 26 are allocated preparation to scale and finished, mixing 30 also reacts 31, stirred 32 again and formed a mixture 33, after the chlorine water 34 that adding at last reaches concentration is to scale prepared stirs 35, can form the present invention's fire prevention combustion suppressing agent 36, and this combustion suppressing agent 36 can be beautiful with the beautiful ripple that is mixed and made into a tool flameproof effect of ripple, not only can prevent fires and end combustion, the demand that also can meet security regulations, as be mixed and made into the present invention's combustion suppressing agent 36 and water aqueous body (blending ratio of combustion suppressing agent and water is 1: 3) the thing material can be soaked or is infected with or otherwise with this aqueous bulk absorption in it or surperficial, make the thing material also have flameproof effect (as timber or plank); The present invention just can obtain having the combustion suppressing agent 36 of flameproof effect with easy step and material, certainly will be utilized by industry, and also real is the big contribution of one of society.

Above-listed detailed description system specifies at the present invention's possible embodiments, this embodiment and unrestricted the present invention's claim only, and all equivalences that does not break away from the present invention's invention technical spirit are implemented or are changed, and all should be contained in the claim of this case.

Brief description of drawingsfig

The 1st figure is the present invention's a making schema.

The 2nd figure is the present invention's material one a preparation process schema.

The 3rd figure is the present invention's material two preparation process schemas.

The 4th figure is the present invention's a combustion suppressing agent forming step schema.

The primary clustering nomenclature

A..... material one preparation process

B..... material two is equipped with step

C..... combustion suppressing agent forming step

10...... sodium bicarbonate

11...... pore forming material

12...... mix

13...... powder

14...... water

15...... material one

20...... Tai-Ace S 150

21...... sanitas

22...... aluminum oxide

23...... mix

24...... powder

25...... water

26...... material two

30...... mix

31...... reaction

32...... stir

33...... mixture

34...... chlorine water

35...... stir

36...... combustion suppressing agent

Claims

One kind the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent making method, include:

Material one preparation process is prepared sodium bicarbonate, pore forming material and water, and aforementioned sodium bicarbonate and pore forming material are mixed the powder of back, and soluble in water, material one promptly prepares to be finished;

Material two preparation processes are prepared Tai-Ace S 150, sanitas, aluminum oxide and water, and aforementioned Tai-Ace S 150, sanitas and aluminum oxide are mixed the powder of back, and soluble in water, material two promptly prepares to be finished;

The combustion suppressing agent forming step, with the material one and material two mixing of abovementioned steps, and in reaction back stirring formation one mixture, after adding the chlorine water stirring again, promptly get a combustion suppressing agent, this combustion suppressing agent has flameproof effect, and, make it also have flameproof effect applicable to multiple material or material.
2. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 1st, wherein the blending ratio of this sodium bicarbonate, pore forming material is 98%, 2%.
3. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 1st, wherein the volume of the water prepared of this material one is two times of sodium bicarbonate and the pore forming material powder that mixes the back.
4. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 1st, wherein the blending ratio of this Tai-Ace S 150, sanitas and aluminum oxide is 82%, 2%, 16%.
5. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 1st, wherein the volume of the water prepared of this material two is two times of Tai-Ace S 150, sanitas and the aluminum oxide powder that mixes the back.
6. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 1st, wherein the concentration of this chlorine water is 15%.
7. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 1st, wherein the proportion of this chlorine water be this material one and material two mix the back bodies 10%.
8. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 1st, wherein this combustion suppressing agent system ripple of can beautiful with ripple (poly) being mixed and made into a tool flameproof effect is beautiful.
9. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 1st, wherein this combustion suppressing agent system can be mixed and made into aqueous body with water, and the blending ratio of this combustion suppressing agent water is 1: 3.
10. as the making method of the fire prevention combustion suppressing agent as described in claims the 9th, wherein this liquid system is used for timber or plank.