CN1730877A - Electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus - Google Patents

Electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1730877A
CN1730877A CN 200510036261 CN200510036261A CN1730877A CN 1730877 A CN1730877 A CN 1730877A CN 200510036261 CN200510036261 CN 200510036261 CN 200510036261 A CN200510036261 A CN 200510036261A CN 1730877 A CN1730877 A CN 1730877A
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flywheel
gear
driving gear
lock
flap
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CN 200510036261
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CN100410482C (en
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吴斐
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Dongguan Strong Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to lock technology, and is especially one kind of electronic lock with flywheel generator. The electronic lock includes lock frame and lock core, and has one handle mounted onto the outer surface of the lock frame, one rotation shaft unit with elastic element to reposition the handle and toothed turntable meshed with the input gear of the transmission gear set, one flywheel generator comprising driving gear, diamond plate, rotation arms symmetrically on the fixed shaft, flywheel and miniature generator, and one transmission gear set with output gear meshed to the driving gear. The present invention makes it possible for the electronic lock not to depend on battery.

Description

Electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to lock technology field, refer in particular to a kind of electronic lock that need not the power utilization flywheel self-powering apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the development of lockset industry, various electronic locks emerge in an endless stream, because the electronic lock use is more convenient, therefore are widely used in every field.Yet, because at present electronic lock structure must be with the battery driving of powering, therefore, in case just can't opening, dead battery locked, at this moment just must utilize another set of auxiliary mechanical lock structure to open lock, use trouble, the family expenses that are unfavorable for electronic lock are popularized and the applying of each field.The problem that how to solve the power supply of electronic lock power supply easily becomes electronic lock and applies a difficult problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the electronic lock that provide at the deficiencies in the prior art part a kind of need not power supply, easy to use, novel structure, is widely used, utilizes flywheel self-powering apparatus.
For achieving the above object, lock deckle board and lock core have been the present invention includes, be equiped with handgrip at lock deckle board external surface, handgrip one end is connected with handgrip turning gear in the lock deckle board, the handgrip turning gear includes the flap that can make flexible member that handgrip resets and edge form arc-shaped rack, the input gears engaged of the arc-shaped rack of flap and driving gear set, also include a flywheel self-powering apparatus in the lock deckle board, this device is by driving gear, be molded over the rhombic plate of driving gear bottom center, symmetry is set in two cursors on the fixed axis at two ends, this rhombus flap surface, flywheel and microgenerator are formed, the output gear of driving gear set and this driving gear are meshing with each other, the upper surface of the flywheel of fixedlying connected with the microgenerator output shaft offers knuckle-tooth shape cavity, and the circumferential edge of this knuckle-tooth shape cavity is by some The shape tooth colludes to interconnect and forms, the end of two cursors forms and the corresponding tooth that pushes away of the hook-shaped shape size of this tooth, driving gear is located on the output shaft of microgenerator by its center borehole jack, the rhombus flap of driving gear bottom and two cursors are contained in the knuckle-tooth shape cavity on the flywheel, when two cursors and flywheel are in clutch state, after folding and put in place, two cursors are contained in fully in the scope of minimum diameter of knuckle-tooth shape cavity, and when two cursors and flywheel were in drive state, two cursor ends pushed away the circumferential edge of tooth and knuckle-tooth shape cavity The shape tooth colludes and is meshing with each other, and the out-put supply line of microgenerator is connected with charging circuit.
After adopting said structure, people are after rotary handle puts in place when unblanking, handgrip resets under the flexible member effect, thereby driving driving gear set by arc-shaped rack rotates, driving gear set drives above-mentioned flywheel self-powering apparatus makes microgenerator rotate generating, and after arc-shaped rack rotate in place, flywheel and two cursors are in idling conditions, flywheel can be rotated further and continue generating, so repeatedly, charging circuit is supplied with in promptly sustainable generating, makes electronic lock can keep sufficient electric weight, when unblanking again, charging circuit has enough electric weight driving lock cores to open door lock.Like this, adopt the present invention just can thoroughly solve the deficiency that existing electronic lock relies on battery.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is handgrip turning gear of the present invention and flywheel self-powering apparatus stereochemical structure exploded view.
Fig. 3 is a flywheel self-powering apparatus stereochemical structure exploded view one of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is two cursor assembly structure schematic diagrames in the flywheel knuckle-tooth shape cavity of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is handgrip turning gear of the present invention and flywheel self-powering apparatus three-dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 6 is a flywheel self-powering apparatus stereochemical structure exploded view two of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As accompanying drawing 1~shown in Figure 5, lock deckle board 10 and lock core have been the present invention includes, be equiped with handgrip 20 at lock deckle board 10 external surfaces, handgrip 20 1 ends are connected with handgrip turning gear 30 in the lock deckle board 10, handgrip turning gear 30 includes the flap 32 that can make flexible member 31 that handgrip resets and edge form arc-shaped rack 321, the arc-shaped rack 321 of flap 32 and 411 engagements of the input gear of driving gear set 40, also include a flywheel self-powering apparatus 50 in the lock deckle board 10, this device is by driving gear 51, be molded over the rhombic plate 511 of driving gear 51 bottom center, symmetry is set in two cursors 52 on the fixed axis 512 at these rhombus flap 511 surperficial two ends, flywheel 53 and microgenerator 54 are formed, output gear 442 and this driving gear 51 of driving gear set 40 are meshing with each other, the upper surface of the flywheel 53 of fixedlying connected with microgenerator 54 output shafts 541 offers knuckle-tooth shape cavity 531, and the circumferential edge of this knuckle-tooth shape cavity 531 is by some
Figure A20051003626100061
The shape tooth colludes 5311 and interconnects and form, the end of two cursors 52 forms with this tooth and colludes the corresponding tooth 521 that pushes away of 5311 shapes size, driving gear 51 is set on the central axle sleeve 533 of flywheel 53 by its centre bore 5111, the rhombus flap 511 of driving gear 51 bottoms and two cursors 52 are contained in the knuckle-tooth shape cavity interior 531 on the flywheel 53, when two cursors 52 and flywheel 53 are in clutch state, after folding and put in place, two cursors 52 are contained in fully in the scope of minimum diameter of knuckle-tooth shape cavity 531, and when two cursors 52 and flywheel 53 were in drive state, two cursors, 52 ends pushed away the circumferential edge of tooth 521 and knuckle-tooth shape cavity 531 The shape tooth colludes 5311 and is meshing with each other, and the out-put supply line of microgenerator 54 is connected with charging circuit.The bottom surface of described flywheel 53 has cavity 532, and microgenerator 54 is installed in this cavity 532, and the output shaft 541 of microgenerator 54 wore the central axle sleeve 533 of flywheel 53 and fixedlys connected with it.Described handgrip turning gear 30 includes flap 32, flexible member 31, the cover plate 33 that the edge forms arc-shaped rack 321, this flexible member 31 is a spiral spring, one end of this spiral spring is fastened on the fixed bit 323 at flap 32 centers, the other end is fastened on the fixed leg 11 that is fixed in the lock deckle board 10, above spiral spring, be socketed with flap 32 and cover plate 33 successively, another edge of flap 32 form two spacing 322, these two spacing 322 are positioned at the handgrip rotating shaft core with fixed leg 11 is on the same circumference at center.Described driving gear set 40 is made of the some groups of gear trains that are used to increase the output gear rotating speed, every group of gear train all is made of coaxial big pinion respectively, the rotating shaft of each gear train is set in respectively in the axle sleeve fixing with locking deckle board 10, wherein, the arc-shaped rack 321 of flap 32 meshes with the input gear 411 of input gear train 41, in driving gear set 40, the output gear wheel of last gear train is meshing with each other with the input pinion of back one gear train, and the output gear 442 and the driving gear 51 of output gear wheels 44 are meshing with each other.Described flywheel 53 is made by the big metal material of quality.
During use, when people open electronic lock, usually smart card is contacted electronic lock, trigger charging circuit drive micromachine untie in the lock core from lock construction element.At this moment, people get final product turn-knob handgrip 20, the arc-shaped rack 321 that handgrip 20 drives handgrip turning gear 30 and flap 32 rotates, the input gear train 41 that arc-shaped rack 321 drives in the driving gear set 40 rotates, increase the rotating speed of output gear 441 in the output gear wheels 44 by the multi-change speed of driving gear set 40, by Fig. 3 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in the direction of two cursors 52 and the circumference heel teeth of knuckle-tooth shape cavity 531 collude 5311 orientations as can be known, driving gear 51 among this embodiment is that clockwise direction rotates when unblanking, as shown in Figure 4, the circumference heel teeth that the end of two cursors 52 pushes away tooth 521 and knuckle-tooth shape cavity 531 can't mesh between colluding 5311, makes driving gear 51 idle running;
When a lateral confinement position 322 of flap 32 turns to fixed leg 11, rotate in place, after loosing one's grip, under the effect of flexible member 31, arc-shaped rack 321 revolutions of flap 32, equally, also the speed change by driving gear set 40 is rotated driving gear 51, but, the rotation direction of driving gear 51 becomes counterclockwise rotates, be set in two cursors 52 on the fixed axis 512 at rhombus flap 511 surperficial two ends under the action of centrifugal force of rotating, make its end, end push away the circumference heel teeth that tooth 521 tops are located at the profile of tooth cavity 531 of flywheel 53 and collude in 5311, like this, driving gear 51 just drives flywheel 53 and rotates together, when flywheel 53 rotates, microgenerator 54 output shafts 54 of fixedlying connected with it are rotated, thereby produce electric current;
When the opposite side of flap 32 spacing 322 ' when turning to fixed leg 11, rotate return, driving gear 51 stops operating, and flywheel 53 is rotated further under the effect of inertia force, when flywheel 53 rotates, the circumference heel teeth of the profile of tooth cavity 53 1 of flywheel 53 colludes 5,311 two cursors 52 is stirred to the center of circle, make two cursors 52 collapse in the side of rhombus flap 511, make flywheel 53 and driving gear 51 clutches, like this, flywheel 53 just can utilize inertia force to continue to rotate, and makes microgenerator 54 continue generating, thereby mechanical energy is fully used; Utilize the present invention, when each rotation handgrip 20 is unblanked, promptly be a charging process, make electronic lock in use remain enough electric weight, use very conveniently, thoroughly solved existing electronic lock and relied on battery and easily cause the trouble that needs to change power supply after the power drain.Therefore, the characteristics that the present invention has environmental protection, easy to use, novel structure, is widely used, need not power supply, generating efficiency is high.

Claims (5)

1, electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus, include lock deckle board and lock core, be equiped with handgrip at lock deckle board external surface, handgrip one end is connected with handgrip turning gear in the lock deckle board, the handgrip turning gear includes the flap that can make flexible member that handgrip resets and edge form arc-shaped rack, the input gears engaged of the arc-shaped rack of flap and driving gear set, it is characterized in that: also include a flywheel self-powering apparatus in the lock deckle board, this device is by driving gear, be molded over the rhombic plate of driving gear bottom center, symmetry is set in two cursors on the fixed axis at two ends, this rhombus flap surface, flywheel and microgenerator are formed, the output gear of driving gear set and this driving gear are meshing with each other, the upper surface of the flywheel of fixedlying connected with the microgenerator output shaft offers knuckle-tooth shape cavity, and the circumferential edge of this knuckle-tooth shape cavity is by some
Figure A2005100362610002C1
The shape tooth colludes to interconnect and forms, the end of two cursors forms and the corresponding tooth that pushes away of the hook-shaped shape size of this tooth, driving gear is located on the central axle sleeve of flywheel by its center borehole jack, the rhombus flap of driving gear bottom and two cursors are contained in the knuckle-tooth shape cavity on the flywheel, when two cursors and flywheel are in clutch state, after folding and put in place, two cursors are contained in fully in the scope of minimum diameter of knuckle-tooth shape cavity, and when two cursors and flywheel were in drive state, two cursor ends pushed away the circumferential edge of tooth and knuckle-tooth shape cavity The shape tooth colludes and is meshing with each other, and the out-put supply line of microgenerator is connected with charging circuit.
2, the electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described flywheel has cavity, microgenerator is installed in this cavity, and the output shaft of microgenerator wore on the central axle sleeve of flywheel and with it and fixedlys connected.
3, the electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described handgrip turning gear includes flap, flexible member, the cover plate that the edge forms arc-shaped rack, this flexible member is a spiral spring, one end of this spiral spring is fastened on the fixed bit at flap center, the other end is fastened on the fixed leg that is fixed in the lock deckle board, above spiral spring, be socketed with flap and cover plate successively, another edge of flap form two spacing, it is on the same circumference at center that these two spacing and fixed legs are positioned at the handgrip rotating shaft core.
4, electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving gear set is made of the some groups of gear trains that are used to increase the output gear rotating speed, every group of gear train all is made of coaxial big pinion respectively, the rotating shaft of each gear train is set in respectively in the axle sleeve fixing with locking deckle board, wherein, the arc-shaped rack of flap and the input gears engaged of importing gear train, in driving gear set, the output gear wheel of last gear train is meshing with each other with the input pinion of back one gear train, and the output gear and the driving gear of output gear wheels are meshing with each other.
5, the electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described flywheel is made by the big metal material of quality.
CNB200510036261XA 2005-08-03 2005-08-03 Electronic lock with flywheel self-powering apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN100410482C (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102230343A (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-11-02 汉王科技股份有限公司 Intelligent door lock
CN102322185A (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-18 汉王科技股份有限公司 Intelligent door lock
CN101638959B (en) * 2009-08-19 2012-01-25 深圳市科力德科技有限公司 Self-generating electric lock
CN102677982A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-19 广东力维智能锁业有限公司 Generating set used for electronic door lock
CN103291565A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-11 国家电网公司 Pedal electricity-generating and charging all-in-one machine
WO2015039552A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 黄捷 Elastic charging apparatus for replenishing flywheel battery energy
CN105649899A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 杭州摇光科技有限公司 Power generation device in lock body of door lock
CN106639658A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 北京摇光智能科技有限公司 Electronic lock with clutch device
CN108964350A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-07 上海智易安防科技有限公司 A kind of hand operated generator
CN111075272A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-04-28 商丘师范学院 Energy-saving building security device
CN112054627A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-12-08 西安电子科技大学 Floor tile type generator

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2427019Y (en) * 2000-04-07 2001-04-18 赵凯俊 Hand-operated charging accumulator apparatus for mobile telephone personal digital assistant and likes equipment
WO2003081037A1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2003-10-02 Avelino Rodrigues Device carrier of energy
CN2545387Y (en) * 2002-06-18 2003-04-16 葛云震 Self-generating electronic lock power supply device
CN100392954C (en) * 2005-01-05 2008-06-04 上海源萱电子科技有限公司 Automatic swing generator of electric motor

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101638959B (en) * 2009-08-19 2012-01-25 深圳市科力德科技有限公司 Self-generating electric lock
CN102322185B (en) * 2011-06-01 2013-09-11 汉王科技股份有限公司 Intelligent door lock
CN102322185A (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-18 汉王科技股份有限公司 Intelligent door lock
CN102230343A (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-11-02 汉王科技股份有限公司 Intelligent door lock
CN102677982B (en) * 2011-12-31 2014-10-15 广东力维智能锁业有限公司 Electronic door lock
CN102677982A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-19 广东力维智能锁业有限公司 Generating set used for electronic door lock
CN103291565A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-11 国家电网公司 Pedal electricity-generating and charging all-in-one machine
WO2015039552A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 黄捷 Elastic charging apparatus for replenishing flywheel battery energy
CN105378272A (en) * 2013-09-18 2016-03-02 黄捷 Elastic charging apparatus for replenishing flywheel battery energy
CN105378272B (en) * 2013-09-18 2021-05-14 赣州市中翔智能科技有限公司 Elastic energy charging device for replenishing energy of flywheel battery
CN105649899A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 杭州摇光科技有限公司 Power generation device in lock body of door lock
CN106639658A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 北京摇光智能科技有限公司 Electronic lock with clutch device
CN108964350A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-07 上海智易安防科技有限公司 A kind of hand operated generator
CN111075272A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-04-28 商丘师范学院 Energy-saving building security device
CN112054627A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-12-08 西安电子科技大学 Floor tile type generator

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Owner name: DONGGUAN CITY MODELONG INTELLIGENT SCIENCE CO., LT

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Address after: Room 447, productivity building, Science Park, Songshan science and Technology Industrial Park, Guangdong, Dongguan

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Address before: Guangdong city in Dongguan Province town of Kau Chau Industrial Zone on the beam are Xing Technology Co. Ltd.

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