CN1730434A - Nano ZrO2 ceramic material and its preparation method - Google Patents

Nano ZrO2 ceramic material and its preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1730434A
CN1730434A CN200510012120.4A CN200510012120A CN1730434A CN 1730434 A CN1730434 A CN 1730434A CN 200510012120 A CN200510012120 A CN 200510012120A CN 1730434 A CN1730434 A CN 1730434A
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zro
stupalith
mgo
hours
carried out
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CN200510012120.4A
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CN1298673C (en
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曾照强
胡晓清
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a nano ZrO2 ceramic material and its preparing process by using ZrO2 and MgO as raw material, wherein the formulation of the raw materials includes ZrO2 0.9-0.92, MgO 0.08-0.1, the ratio being the real mole number. The preparing process consists of ball grinding and mixing, drying, sieving, cold isostatically pressing, sintering in air atmosphere at 1450-1650 deg C, thermally insulating 4-10 hours, carrying out grain refining annealing treatment at 900-1300 deg C for 10-50 hours.

Description

Nanometer ZrO 2Stupalith and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nanometer ZrO 2Stupalith and preparation method thereof belongs to ceramic materials preparation technology field.
Background technology
Nanometer ZrO 2Stupalith because it has big viscous deformation, makes it have the high temperature process performance.Owing to be attended by grain growth process in the ceramic powder sintering process, sintering method commonly used is difficult to prepare the little nanometer ZrO of grain-size 2Stupalith.
Summary of the invention
It is simple to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation technology, the nanometer ZrO that crystal grain is tiny 2Stupalith and preparation method thereof.By sintering process, preparation high-density micron ZrO 2Stupalith carries out the grain refining anneal at lesser temps, obtains the nanometer ZrO of crystal grain less than the 500nm excellent property 2Stupalith.
The nanometer ZrO that the present invention proposes 2Stupalith is characterized in that: this material is with ZrO 2With MgO be raw material, the prescription of described material is: ZrO 2: 0.9~0.92, and MgO:0.08~0.1, its ratio is actual mole number.
The nanometer ZrO that the present invention proposes 2The preparation method of stupalith is characterized in that, described method adopts the grain refining method, and this method is carried out successively as follows:
(1) weighing is ZrO in molar ratio respectively 2: 0.9~0.92, and MgO:0.08~0.1, prepare burden;
(2) powder of being prepared is carried out ball mill mixing;
Cold isostatic compaction is sieved in the material oven dry that (3) will mix;
(4) the good material that will be shaped carries out sintering in 1450 ℃~1650 ℃ air atmospheres, and be incubated 4 hours~10 hours;
(5) the above-mentioned stupalith that sinters is carried out the grain refining anneal at 900~1300 ℃, promptly get the nanometer ZrO of grain-size less than 500nm 2Stupalith.
Utilize the nanometer ZrO of prescription of the present invention and preparation method preparation 2Stupalith, grain-size be less than 500nm.This preparation method technology is simple, low-cost, is applicable to suitability for industrialized production.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1
(1) weighing is ZrO in molar ratio respectively 2: 0.9, MgO:0.1 prepares burden;
(2) powder of being prepared is carried out ball mill mixing;
Cold isostatic compaction is sieved in the material oven dry that (3) will mix;
(4) the good material that will be shaped carries out sintering in 1650 ℃ of air atmospheres, and is incubated 8 hours;
(5) the above-mentioned stupalith that sinters is carried out the grain refining anneal at 1200 ℃, 20 hours.Promptly get the nanometer ZrO that grain-size is 300nm 2Stupalith.
Embodiment 2
(1) weighing is ZrO in molar ratio respectively 2: 0.91, MgO:0.09 prepares burden;
(2) powder of being prepared is carried out ball mill mixing;
Cold isostatic compaction is sieved in the material oven dry that (3) will mix;
(4) the good material that will be shaped carries out sintering in 1600 ℃ of air atmospheres, and is incubated 10 hours;
(5) the above-mentioned stupalith that sinters is carried out the grain refining anneal at 1100 ℃, 30 hours.Promptly get the nanometer ZrO that grain-size is 260nm 2Stupalith.
Embodiment 3
(1) weighing is ZrO in molar ratio respectively 2: 0.92, MgO:0.08 prepares burden;
(2) powder of being prepared is carried out ball mill mixing;
Cold isostatic compaction is sieved in the material oven dry that (3) will mix;
(4) the good material that will be shaped carries out sintering in 1500 ℃ of air atmospheres, and is incubated 12 hours;
(5) the above-mentioned stupalith that sinters is carried out the grain refining anneal at 1000 ℃, 30 hours.Promptly get the nanometer ZrO that grain-size is 220nm 2Stupalith.

Claims (2)

1, nanometer ZrO 2Stupalith is characterized in that: this material is with ZrO 2With MgO be raw material, the prescription of described material is: ZrO 2: 0.9~0.92, and MgO:0.08~0.1, its ratio is actual mole number.
2, prepare nanometer ZrO according to claim 1 2Method of ceramic material is characterized in that, described method adopts the grain refining method, and this method is carried out successively as follows:
(1) weighing is ZrO in molar ratio respectively 2: 0.9~0.92, and MgO:0.08~0.1, prepare burden;
(2) powder of being prepared is carried out ball mill mixing;
Cold isostatic compaction is sieved in the material oven dry that (3) will mix;
(4) the good material that will be shaped carries out sintering in 1450 ℃~1650 ℃ air atmospheres, and be incubated 4 hours~10 hours;
(5) the above-mentioned stupalith that sinters is carried out the grain refining anneal at 900~1300 ℃, promptly get the nanometer ZrO of grain-size less than 500nm 2Stupalith.
CN200510012120.4A 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Nano ZrO2 ceramic material and its preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN1298673C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200510012120.4A CN1298673C (en) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Nano ZrO2 ceramic material and its preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200510012120.4A CN1298673C (en) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Nano ZrO2 ceramic material and its preparation method

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CN1730434A true CN1730434A (en) 2006-02-08
CN1298673C CN1298673C (en) 2007-02-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106187170A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-07 横店集团浙江英洛华电子有限公司 A kind of preparation method of zirconia ceramics cell phone rear cover and products thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059415C (en) * 1995-04-05 2000-12-13 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Sintering method of tetragonal zircite ceramic
CN1084304C (en) * 1999-11-19 2002-05-08 清华大学 Green synthesis of superfine zirconia solid solution powder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106187170A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-07 横店集团浙江英洛华电子有限公司 A kind of preparation method of zirconia ceramics cell phone rear cover and products thereof
CN106187170B (en) * 2016-07-07 2019-03-22 横店集团浙江英洛华电子有限公司 A kind of preparation method and products thereof of zirconia ceramics cell phone rear cover

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