CN1723130A - Liquid-jetting device - Google Patents

Liquid-jetting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1723130A
CN1723130A CN 200480001718 CN200480001718A CN1723130A CN 1723130 A CN1723130 A CN 1723130A CN 200480001718 CN200480001718 CN 200480001718 CN 200480001718 A CN200480001718 A CN 200480001718A CN 1723130 A CN1723130 A CN 1723130A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding component
component
cassette holder
fluid cartridge
injection apparatus
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Granted
Application number
CN 200480001718
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100544958C (en
Inventor
熊谷利雄
小林淳
木村仁俊
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Publication of CN1723130A publication Critical patent/CN1723130A/en
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Publication of CN100544958C publication Critical patent/CN100544958C/en
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Abstract

An ink jet recording apparatus (11) includes a slide member (44) slidably supported at a cartridge holder (12a) and a lock claw member (49) rotatably supported at the cartridge holder (12a). The slide member (44) slides along an insertion direction of an ink cartridge (23) with respect to the cartridge holder (12a) between a first slide position and a second slide position. When the slide member (44) is located at the second slide position, the lock claw member (49) is located at a first rotation position. At this time, the ink cartridge (23) is incapable of being removed from the cartridge holder (12a). When the slide member (44) moves to the first slide position from the second slide position, the lock claw member (49) is located at the second rotation position. At this time, the ink cartridge (23) is removable from the cartridge holder (12a).

Description

Liquid injection apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the liquid injection apparatus that head for target sprays the liquid such as ink.
Background technology
Traditional ink-jet recording apparatus as liquid injection apparatus comprises carriage, be loaded on the carriage record head and as the print cartridge of the fluid cartridge that is used to store the ink that will be supplied to record head.In ink-jet recording apparatus,, come recording medium is printed by from being arranged on the nozzle ejection ink on the record head and relatively move simultaneously carriage and recording medium.
Ink-jet recording apparatus comprises so-called from the frame type, and it is one type that print cartridge is not loaded on the carriage, so that reduce the load on the carriage and make that device is compact and approach.In frame type ink-jet recording apparatus, print cartridge generally includes the shell that is used to hold the ink bag of ink and is used to hold ink bag.Ink in the ink bag be by will being fed in the space between ink bag and the shell and the extruded ink water bag by the compression pump air pressurized, and be supplied to record head.
In frame type ink-jet recording apparatus, print cartridge is releasably attached on the cassette holder that is arranged on the tape deck.When the ink in the ink bag ran out, old print cartridge was taken away from cassette holder, and new print cartridge is installed on the cassette holder.
Proposed various ink-jet recording apparatus, these ink-jet recording apparatus are modified to easily to installation on the cassette holder with by dismounting print cartridge on it.For example, announce in Japanese laid-open patent that disclosed ink-jet recording apparatus comprises among the No.2002-200749 and cover member and operating grip, when print cartridge was operated to be mounted and dismantles, described lid member was opened, and described operating grip can be rotatably set in the described lid member.By selecting operating grip, print cartridge is installed to cassette holder and is dismantled from cassette holder.
In the disclosed tape deck, print cartridge is mainly undertaken by the lid member to the fixing of cassette holder in Japanese laid-open patent announcement No.2002-200749.But, be installed in the state of cassette holder at print cartridge, between lid member and print cartridge, produce the gap.Therefore, in transportation and print procedure, print cartridge is swung in cassette holder owing to vibrate and is dropped.As a result, cause such worry, promptly the ink extension of the ink ingress pipe of print cartridge and cassette holder will be disconnected, and the air lead-in portion of the air fairlead of print cartridge and cassette holder will be disconnected.Incomplete connection between ink ingress pipe and the ink extension causes the leakage of ink, and the incomplete connection between air fairlead and the air lead-in portion makes and to be difficult to high precision forced air is fed to print cartridge.
Therefore, in order to suppress the swing of print cartridge in cassette holder, cassette holder and print cartridge are respectively arranged with the projection that is used to locate that cooperatively interacts.But, when with print cartridge when cassette holder is taken away, allow the user be accustomed to changing print cartridge with the cooperation of freeing between the projection with very big power withdrawing print cartridge, be not so easy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of liquid injection apparatus, this liquid injection apparatus can be easily and is installed to cassette holder reliably and dismantles from cassette holder.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides following liquid injection apparatus.This liquid injection apparatus comprises cassette holder and fluid cartridge, and described fluid cartridge is detachably mounted on the described cassette holder and storage of liquids, and described liquid injection apparatus also comprises sliding component and rotating member.The liquid head for target that described liquid injection apparatus will be installed in the described fluid cartridge on the described cassette holder sprays.Described sliding component is supported on the described cassette holder slidably.Described sliding component slides between the primary importance and the second place along the direction of insertion of described fluid cartridge.Described direction of insertion is inserted into direction in the described cassette holder for described fluid cartridge when described fluid cartridge is installed on the described cassette holder.Described rotating member rotatably is supported on the described cassette holder.The rotation of described rotating member and the slip of described sliding component interrelate.When described sliding component when described primary importance moves to the described second place, described rotating member displacement, thereby do not allow to dismantle described fluid cartridge from described cassette holder, and when described sliding component when the described second place moves to described primary importance, described rotating member displacement is to allow dismantling described fluid cartridge from described cassette holder.
The present invention also provides following liquid injection apparatus.This liquid injection apparatus comprises the jet head liquid, the fluid cartridge that is used to store described liquid that are used for the head for target atomizing of liquids, be used to the cassette holder that connects the fluid passage of described jet head liquid and described fluid cartridge and be used to hold described fluid cartridge.Described cassette holder comprises sliding component, lock pawl member and fin.Described sliding component can slide between first sliding position and second sliding position along the direction of insertion of described fluid cartridge.Described direction of insertion is inserted into direction in the described cassette holder for described fluid cartridge when described fluid cartridge is installed on the described cassette holder.Described lock pawl member can be supported on the described sliding component between first position of rotation and second position of rotation rotatably.Described fin is against described lock pawl member.Described fin makes that when described sliding component is positioned on the described primary importance described lock pawl member is positioned on described first position of rotation, and makes that when described sliding component is positioned on the described second place described lock pawl member is positioned on described second position of rotation.Described fluid cartridge comprises mating part, state that the described therein mating part of described mating part cooperates with described lock pawl member and wherein said mating part with between the state that described lock pawl member cooperates do not switch, when described lock pawl member is positioned at described first position of rotation, described mating part does not cooperate with described lock pawl member, when described lock pawl member was positioned at described second position of rotation, described mating part cooperated with described lock pawl member.
The present invention also provides following liquid injection apparatus.This liquid injection apparatus comprises the jet head liquid, the fluid cartridge that is used to store described liquid that are used for the head for target atomizing of liquids, be used to the cassette holder, sliding component and the rotating member that connect the fluid passage of described jet head liquid and described fluid cartridge and be used to hold described fluid cartridge.Described sliding component is supported on the described cassette holder slidably.Described sliding component slides between the primary importance and the second place along the direction of insertion of described fluid cartridge.Described direction of insertion is inserted into direction in the described cassette holder for described fluid cartridge when described fluid cartridge is installed on the described cassette holder.Described rotating member rotatably is supported on the described cassette holder.The rotation of described rotating member and the slip of described sliding component interrelate.When described sliding component when described primary importance moves to the described second place, described rotating member displacement, thereby described fluid cartridge is connected on the described sliding component, and when described sliding component when the described second place moves to described primary importance, described rotating member displacement is to free being connected of described cassette holder and described sliding component.
The present invention also provides following liquid injection apparatus.This liquid injection apparatus comprises the jet head liquid, the fluid cartridge that is used to store described liquid that are used for the head for target atomizing of liquids, be used to connect the fluid passage of described jet head liquid and described fluid cartridge and be used to hold the cassette holder of described fluid cartridge, be supported on sliding component on the described cassette holder slidably.Along with installing to described cassette holder and dismantling described fluid cartridge from described cassette holder, described sliding component slides between first sliding position and second sliding position along the direction of insertion of described fluid cartridge.Described direction of insertion is inserted into direction in the described cassette holder for described fluid cartridge when described fluid cartridge is installed on the described cassette holder.Described fluid passage has liquid supply pin, and described liquid supply pin forms the coupling part with described fluid cartridge.Described cassette holder has the air leading-in conduit that is connected to described fluid cartridge.Described sliding component has the part of the described liquid supply of guiding pin and the part that the described air leading-in conduit of guiding is connected to the part of described fluid cartridge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view according to the ink-jet recording apparatus of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the tape deck among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the print cartridge in the tape deck among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the fragmentary, perspective view of the cassette holder in the tape deck among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the connecting elements in the tape deck among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the sliding component in the tape deck among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the latch locking groove in the tape deck among Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the connecting elements in the tape deck among Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the partial plan layout of the cassette holder in the tape deck among Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the view of the operation of the connecting elements in the tape deck in the key-drawing 1;
Figure 11 is the view of the operation of the connecting elements in the tape deck in the key-drawing 1;
Figure 12 shows the perspective view according to the ink-jet recording apparatus of second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the decomposition diagram of the essential part of the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the sectional view of the print cartridge in the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the fragmentary, perspective view of the cassette holder in the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 16 is the perspective view of the connecting elements in the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 17 is the perspective view of the sliding component in the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the latch locking groove in the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 19 is the sectional view of the connecting elements in the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 20 is the partial plan layout of the cassette holder in the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the groove in the tape deck among Figure 12;
Figure 22 is the sectional view of the connecting elements in the tape deck among Figure 12; With
Figure 23 is the partial plan layout of the cassette holder in the tape deck among Figure 12.
The specific embodiment
Below, explain the first embodiment of the present invention with reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 11.
According to the liquid injection apparatus of this embodiment is as shown in Figure 1 ink-jet recording apparatus 11.As shown in Figure 1, this tape deck 11 is accommodated in the main body case 12.Main body case 12 is to be the housing of cuboid substantially, and cassette holder 12a is set on the top surface of main body case 12.
Leading axle 14, carriage 15, be disposed in the main body case 12 as the record head 20 of jet head liquid and valve cell 21 (being shown in Fig. 2) and as the print cartridge 23 and the compression pump 25 (being shown in Fig. 1) of fluid cartridge.
As shown in Figure 2, leading axle 14 is formed shaft-like, and is placed between the framework 12b in the main body case 12.Carriage 15 drives and is connected thereto via the tray motor (not shown) that synchronous band (not shown) is supported on main body case 12.Carriage 15 is supported on the leading axle 14, thereby along with the driving of tray motor, at the axially reciprocating of leading axle 14 upper edge leading axles 14.After this, the direction of motion of carriage 15, promptly leading axle 14 is axial, is also referred to as main scanning direction.
Record head 20 is set on the basal surface of carriage 15, and comprises the nozzle (not shown) of a plurality of injections as the ink of liquid.Be loaded in the ink that the valve cell 21 interim storages on the carriage 15 are introduced from print cartridge 23, and regulate stored ink and ink feed is arrived record head 20 in predetermined pressure.
The number of the valve cell 21 that tape deck shown in Figure 1 11 is included is 3, and each valve cell 21 can regulate two kinds of inks in predetermined pressure, and it is fed to record head 20 individually.In three valve cells 21 each is assigned to two kinds in six kinds of inks of black, yellow, magenta, cyan, light red and light cyan.
Recording medium P as target is fed into record head 20 belows by the feedway (not shown) along the direction (sub scanning direction) perpendicular to main scanning direction.The recording medium P that is supplied to out is supported by the cylinder (not shown) that is arranged between the framework 12b.
As shown in Figure 1, the number of the print cartridge 23 that tape deck 11 is included is 6, and a kind of in six kinds of inks of each print cartridge 23 storage black, yellow, magenta, cyan, light red and light cyan.Print cartridge 23 is releasably attached on the cassette holder 12a.As shown in Figure 3, print cartridge 23 comprises as the ink shell 31 of liquid shell with as liquid containing ink bag 32 partly.Print cartridge 23 shown in Figure 3 is in six print cartridges 23, and remaining five print cartridges 23 have identical structure.Ink shell 31 is become the shape that is essentially cuboid by resin-shaped.Ink bag 32 forms by two flexible sheets are stacked each other.Ink as liquid is sealed in the ink bag 32.
Ink bag 32 has ink and discharges port 32a.The part of ink discharge port 32a is exposed to the outside of ink shell 31, and the remainder of ink bag 32 is accommodated in the ink shell 31 with airtight conditions.In ink shell 31, between ink shell 31 and ink bag 32, provide gap 33.
Ink shell 31 is provided with the intercommunicating pore that does not illustrate, and it allows the outside and the gap 33 of ink shell 31 to be interconnected.When air entered into gap 33 via intercommunicating pore, ink bag 32 was extruded and ink bag 32 interior inks are discharged from by ink discharge port.Ink is discharged port 32a and is connected to above-mentioned valve cell 21 via ink tubes shown in Figure 2 35, and described ink tubes 35 is provided to corresponding in the print cartridge each as fluid passage.The ink of discharging from ink bag 32 is supplied to valve cell 21 via ink tubes 35.
As shown in Figure 1, compression pump 25 is fixed to the rear portion of main body case 12.Compression pump 25 is connected on the above-mentioned intercommunicating pore of each print cartridge 23 via air supply pipe (not shown).Compression pump 25 suction atmosphere, the air that pressurization is aspirated, and via the air supply pipe described air is incorporated in the above-mentioned gap 33 of print cartridge 23.
Ink in the ink bag 32 of print cartridge 23 is supplied to valve cell 21, result, the forced air extruding that ink bag 32 is supplied from compression pump 25.The ink that is fed to valve cell 21 is adjusted to predetermined pressure, is supplied to record head 20 then, and is sprayed towards recording medium P, and wherein said recording medium P is infeeded from above-mentioned feedway.When ink by when record head 20 sprays, based on data (view data) about the printing that will on recording medium P, carry out, tape deck 11 moves carriage 15 along main scanning direction, and simultaneously, recording medium P is moved along the direction (sub scanning direction) perpendicular to main scanning direction.
Then, above-mentioned cassette holder 12a will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, cassette holder 12a comprises six container cavities 39 that can hold the print cartridge of placing with level 23.When being contained in print cartridge 23 in the container cavity 39, print cartridge 23 slides along the direction shown in the arrow L among Fig. 4.That is, arrow L direction is a direction of insertion, and when print cartridge 23 was installed to cassette holder 12a, print cartridge 23 was inserted among the cassette holder 12a along described direction of insertion.
As shown in Figure 4, guide rail component 40 is set near the center of basal surface of container cavity 39.Guide rail component 40 comprises plate part 40a and a pair of counterpart 40b and the 40c that is arranged on plate part 40a both sides that is essentially rectangle.Plate part 40a is fixed with the state of the basal surface that tightly contacts container cavity 39.Counterpart 40b and 40c extend along arrow L direction.Between the basal surface of counterpart 40b and 40c and container cavity 39, provide the gap.
As the ink feed pin 41 of liquid supply pin and outstanding from the wall surface 39a of the penetrale that is positioned at each container cavity 39 as the air inlet tube 42 of air leading-in conduit.Ink feed pin 41 is a hollow, and is connected to corresponding ink tubes 35.When print cartridge 23 correctly was contained in the container cavity 39, ink feed pin 41 was inserted into the ink of above-mentioned print cartridge 23 and discharges among the port 32a, so the internal communication of the inside of ink bag 32 and ink tubes 35.
Air inlet tube 42 has flexibility, and is connected to above-mentioned air supply pipe, and described air supply pipe extends from compression pump.When print cartridge 23 correctly was contained in the container cavity 39, the intercommunicating pore of above-mentioned ink shell 31 was against the downstream of air inlet tube 42, so the gap 33 of print cartridge 23 and the internal communication of air inlet tube 42.Containment member 42a is set at the downstream of air inlet tube 42, and by sealing member 42a, has guaranteed the air-tightness in the connecting portion office of air inlet tube 42 and print cartridge 23.
As shown in Figure 4, connecting elements 43 as shown in Figure 5 is disposed in the penetrale of container cavity 39.Connecting elements 43 comprises sliding component 44 and forms the breech lock claw component 45 of fixture.
As shown in Figure 6, sliding component 44 comprises main part 47 and as the lock pawl member 49 of rotating member.Main part 47 comprises housing parts 51 as the liquid absorption plant, as the barrel portion 53 and the latch locking groove part 55 of bend limiting device.Housing parts 51 is right side parts of the sliding component 44 among Fig. 6, and wherein has cavity.Pin through hole 51a is formed in the housing parts 51, and described pin through hole 51a penetrates housing parts 51 along arrow L direction.Above-mentioned ink feed pin 41 is inserted among the pin through hole 51a movably.The absorbing material (not shown) that is made of Belleater or analog is accommodated in the housing parts 51, with around pin through hole 51a, and the absorbing material ink that absorbs and keep leaking from ink feed pin 41.
Barrel portion 53 is left part of the sliding component 44 among Fig. 6, and has cylinder bodily form shape.As shown in Figure 4, inserted movably by barrel portion 53 from the outstanding air inlet tube 42 of the wall surface 39a of above-mentioned container cavity 39.Air inlet tube 42 is by being inserted in the barrel portion 53 and by along the guiding of arrow L direction, and prevented to be bent.The bottom of the first helical spring 53a of formation bias unit is against barrel portion 53, as shown in Figure 4.The other end of the first helical spring 53a is against the wall surface 39a of above-mentioned container cavity 39.The first helical spring 53a is along the direction offset cylinder body portion 53 that is separated with wall surface 39a.
Latch locking groove part 55 is parts of sliding component 44, and it is between housing parts 51 and the barrel portion 53, and the latch locking groove 55a of formation fixture is formed on the top surface of latch locking groove part 55.As shown in Figure 7, latch locking groove 55a comprises nine linear groove parts, i.e. first to the 9th groove 61 to 69.In this embodiment, first groove 61 is corresponding to first slot part, and the 5th groove 65 is corresponding to second slot part, and second to the 4th groove 62 to 64 is corresponding to the 3rd slot part, and the 6th to nine groove 66 to 69 is corresponding to the 4th slot part.
First groove 61 extends the angular direction with respect to arrow L direction edge.The position of the end of first groove 61 is than the more close housing parts 51 of the initiating terminal of first groove 61 (right side among Fig. 7), and is arranged in front side (downside of Fig. 7).
Second groove 62 extends along arrow L direction.The initiating terminal of second groove 62 connects the end of first groove 61.The end of second groove 62 is arranged in the front side (downside of Fig. 7) of the initiating terminal that leaves second groove 62.
Three-flute 63 extends perpendicular to arrow L direction.The initiating terminal of three-flute 63 connects the end of second groove 62.The position of the end of three-flute 63 is than the more close barrel portion 53 of the initiating terminal of three-flute 63 (left side among Fig. 7).
The 4th groove 64 extends along arrow L direction.The initiating terminal of the 4th groove 64 connects the end of three-flute 63.The end of the 4th groove 64 is arranged in the rear side (upside of Fig. 7) of the initiating terminal that leaves the 4th groove 64.
The 5th groove 65 extends perpendicular to arrow L direction.The initiating terminal of the 5th groove 65 connects the end of the 4th groove 64.The position of the end of the 5th groove 65 is than the more close barrel portion 53 of the initiating terminal of the 5th groove 65 (left side among Fig. 7).
The 6th groove 66 extends along arrow L direction.The initiating terminal of the 6th groove 66 connects the end of the 5th groove 65.The end of the 6th groove 66 is arranged in the front side (downside of Fig. 7) of the initiating terminal that leaves the 6th groove 66.
The 7th groove 67 extends perpendicular to arrow L direction.The initiating terminal of the 7th groove 67 connects the end of the 6th groove 66.The position of the end of the 7th groove 67 is than the more close barrel portion 53 of the initiating terminal of the 7th groove 67 (left side among Fig. 7).
The 8th groove 68 extends along arrow L direction.The initiating terminal of the 8th groove 68 connects the end of the 7th groove 67.The end of the 8th groove 68 is arranged in the rear side (upside of Fig. 7) of the initiating terminal that leaves the 8th groove 68.
The 9th groove 69 extends along diagonal with respect to arrow L direction.The initiating terminal of the 9th groove 69 connects the end of the 8th groove 68.The position of the end of the 9th groove 69 is than the more close housing parts 51 of the initiating terminal of the 9th groove 69 (right side among Fig. 7), and is arranged in rear side (upside of Fig. 7), and connects the initiating terminal of first groove 61.
The width of first to the 9th groove 61 to 69 is basic identical each other.The degree of depth of first to the 8th groove 61 to 68 is basic identical each other.As for the degree of depth of the 9th groove 69, the 9th groove 69 is basic identical in the degree of depth of the degree of depth of initiating terminal and first to the 8th groove 61 to 68, and the degree of depth of the 9th groove 69 shoals from initiating terminal gradually towards end.Therefore, on the border of the end of the initiating terminal of first groove 61 and the 9th groove 69, form step 71.
As shown in Figure 6, two sliding trays 73 and 75 are set at the lower surface of the main part 47 of sliding component 44.Sliding tray 73 and 75 extends along arrow L direction.As shown in Figure 4, the counterpart 40b of above-mentioned guide rail component 40 and 40c cooperate with sliding tray 73 and 75.As a result, sliding component 44 can slide along arrow L direction.
As shown in Figure 6, main part 47 comprises bar member 76, and described bar member 76 is outstanding along arrow L direction.As shown in Figure 4, second helical spring 77 of formation bias unit is assembled on the bar member 76.One end of second helical spring 77 is against main part 47, and the other end of second helical spring 77 is against the wall surface 39a of the penetralia office that is in container cavity 39.Main part 47 is setovered to leave the wall surface 39a (see figure 4) of container cavity 39 by second helical spring 77.
As shown in Figure 6, recessed portion 78 is on the position that is clipped in the middle by above-mentioned sliding tray 73 and 75, and the female part 78 is set at the lower surface of main part 47.In addition, as shown in Figure 8, in main part 47, cylindrical section 79 is formed from the lower surface of above-mentioned latch locking groove part 55 outstanding downwards.The upper end of triple helical spring 81 is assembled on the cylindrical section 79.
Lock pawl member 49 has by the prepared shape of bent flat plate member repeatedly, and comprises and be formed on its central back shaft 83.Lock pawl member 49 is arranged in above-mentioned recessed portion 78, and the back shaft 83 of lock pawl member 49 has the two ends that rotatably are installed on the main part 47.Therefore, lock pawl member 49 can be rotated in the forward and reverse rotation, and described being rotated in the forward is around the rotation of back shaft 83 along arrow R direction shown in Figure 8, and described reverse rotation is edge and the rotation in the opposite direction of arrow R side.
Lock pawl member 49 comprises that the position of a described side part 85 and opposite side part 87 makes back shaft 83 be between them near the opposite side part 87 of a side part 85 of print cartridge 23 and close wall surface 39a (see figure 4).One side part 85 has the cross sectional shape that basically forms shape into Japanese letter " コ " (being U-shaped substantially) and upward opening along arrow L direction.Opposite side part 87 has to basically form along arrow L direction and is the cross sectional shape towards the V-arrangement of open lower side.The top surface of opposite side part 87 is against the lower end of above-mentioned triple helical spring 81.Therefore, lock pawl member 49 is by 81 biasings of triple helical spring, to rotate along the reverse rotation direction.
Be formed on as the cooperation recessed portion 23a of mating part on the lower surface of a part of print cartridge 23, described part is the part that is positioned at the penetralia office of container cavity 39 when print cartridge 23 is accommodated in the container cavity 39.When a side part 85 of lock pawl member 49 was engaged among the cooperation recessed portion 23a, print cartridge 23 was along mobile being limited of arrow L direction.
As shown in Figure 5, breech lock claw component 45 is formed the writing board shape of the shape (being U-shaped substantially) that has Japanese letter " コ " substantially.Outstanding downwards cylinder axis part 89 is formed on an end of breech lock claw component 45.Cylinder axis part 89 rotatably is assembled in the pilot hole (not shown) that is arranged in above-mentioned container cavity 39 (see figure 4)s.Therefore, breech lock claw component 45 is so mounted on the above-mentioned container cavity 39, so that can be rotated in the forward and reverse rotation as pivot with cylinder axis part 89, wherein said being rotated in the forward is rotation along arrow r direction, described reverse rotation be along and the rotation in the opposite direction of arrow r side.
As shown in Figure 8, the cylindricality claw component of giving prominence to downwards 91 is set at the other end of breech lock claw component 45.Claw component 91 is engaged among the latch locking groove 55a of above-mentioned sliding component 44, and can move in latch locking groove 55a.Claw component 91 moves in the scope of latch locking groove 55a, and thus, the position of above-mentioned sliding component 44 on arrow L direction is determined.
More specifically, when claw component 91 is engaged among the latch locking groove 55a at the initiating terminal place of first groove 61, when promptly being engaged among the cooperation position A shown in Figure 7, sliding component 44 is positioned as with the wall surface 39a of container cavity 39 and separates, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9.In this embodiment, sliding component 44 position at this moment should be called as extracting of primary importance and allows position (first sliding position).
On the other hand, when claw component 91 is engaged among the latch locking groove 55a in the end of the 5th groove 65, when promptly being engaged among the cooperation position E shown in Figure 7, sliding component 44 is positioned as the wall surface 39a near container cavity 39, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11.In this embodiment, sliding component 44 position at this moment should be called as the installation site (second sliding position) as the second place.
As shown in Figure 4, an end of the 4th helical spring 93 is fixed to breech lock claw component 45.The other end of the 4th helical spring 93 is fixed to the left-hand face 39b of above-mentioned container cavity 39.Therefore, breech lock claw component 45 is by 93 biasings of the 4th helical spring, to rotate along being rotated in the forward direction.
As shown in Figure 8, fin 95 is set to project upwards from the basal surface of above-mentioned container cavity 39 (see figure 4)s.As shown in Figure 8, extract when allowing on the position when sliding component 44 is positioned at, fin 95 is in the end of wall surface 39a (Fig. 4) side against the opposite side part 87 of above-mentioned lock pawl member 49.Therefore, extract when allowing the position when sliding component 44 is positioned at, lock pawl member 49 is by along the displacement of reverse rotation direction, and a side part 85 of lock pawl member 49 is positioned at lower position.Under this state, a side part 85 of lock pawl member 49 is arranged on the position of its cooperation recessed portion 23a that can not be coupled to above-mentioned print cartridge 23.Lock pawl member 49 position at this moment is corresponding to first position of rotation.
When sliding component 44 was positioned at as shown in figure 10 installation site, fin 95 was resisted against in the opposite side part 87 part near above-mentioned back shaft 83.Therefore, when sliding component 44 was positioned at the installation site, lock pawl member 49 was rotated in the forward the direction displacement by the edge, and a side of lock pawl member 49 partly is positioned at the higher position.Under this state, a side part 85 of lock pawl member 49 is arranged on the position of its cooperation recessed portion 23a that can be coupled to above-mentioned print cartridge 23.Lock pawl member 49 position at this moment is corresponding to second position of rotation.
Then, for the ink-jet recording apparatus 11 of as above being constructed, with the operation of explanation when mounting and dismounting print cartridge 23.
Under print cartridge 23 was not accommodated in state in the container cavity 39 of ink-jet recording apparatus 11, sliding component 44 was positioned to extract and allows on the position, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9.In this state, the user slides into new print cartridge 23 in the container cavity 39 of cassette holder 12a along arrow L direction, and thus, print cartridge 23 is against sliding component 44.At this moment, a side part 85 of lock pawl member 49 is positioned at described lower position, and a side part 85 of lock pawl member 49 is in the state among the cooperation recessed portion 23a that can not be coupled to print cartridge 23.
When the user further presses print cartridge 23 along arrow L direction, the bias force of the sliding component 44 opposing first helical spring 53a and second helical spring 77 moves along arrow L direction.Then, the claw component of breech lock claw component 45 91 is moved by first groove 61 and second groove 62 along latch locking groove 55a, to be positioned at the end of second groove 62, i.e. and cooperation position B as shown in Figure 7.
When claw component 91 was positioned at cooperation position B, breech lock claw component 45 was rotated in the forward by the bias force of the 4th helical spring 93, and claw component 91 moves along the three-flute 63 of latch locking groove 55a.As a result, breech lock claw component 45 is positioned at the end of three-flute 63, i.e. cooperation position C.
When the user stopped to press print cartridge 23 under this state, sliding component 44 was moved along the direction of separating with wall surface 39a (see figure 4) by the bias force of second helical spring 77 and the 4th helical spring 93.As a result, breech lock claw component 45 moves along the 4th groove 64, and is located in the end of the 4th groove 64, i.e. cooperation position D.Then, breech lock claw component 45 is rotated in the forward by the bias force of the 4th helical spring 93, and claw component 91 moves along the 5th groove 65 of latch locking groove 55a.As a result, claw component 91 is positioned in the end of the 5th groove 65, i.e. cooperation position E.
When claw component 91 was positioned at cooperation position E, the position of sliding component 44 was located in the installation site, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11.Therefore, lock pawl member 49 is rotated in the forward the direction displacement by the edge, and is in the state among its cooperation recessed portion 23a that is engaged in print cartridge 23.As a result, print cartridge 23 limits along the mobile locked claw component 49 of arrow L direction and the secure fit between the cooperation recessed portion 23a.
That is, when print cartridge 23 was accommodated among the cassette holder 12a, the user only need stop to exert pressure after once sliding into print cartridge 23 in the container cavity 39 and be pressed to the back.Like this, easily print cartridge 23 is contained among the cassette holder 12a.Under print cartridge 23 was accommodated in state in the container cavity 39, print cartridge 23 was along the mobile locked claw component 49 of arrow L direction and cooperate the cooperation between the recessed portion 23a to limit.Therefore, even ink-jet recording apparatus 11 vibration takes place and drops, ink leakage and air leak and also are difficult to take place.
As mentioned above, air inlet tube 42 (see figure 4)s are supported with the state that bending is prevented from by the barrel portion 53 of sliding component 44.Therefore, when print cartridge 23 was accommodated among the cassette holder 12a, the intercommunicating pore of air inlet tube 42 (see figure 4)s and print cartridge 23 can be connected with high accuracy.
When pulling down the print cartridge 23 that is accommodated in the container cavity 39, the user presses print cartridge 23 along arrow L direction.So the bias force of the sliding component 44 opposing first helical spring 53a and second helical spring 77 moves along arrow L direction.Then, the 6th groove 66 of the claw component 91 edge latch locking groove 55a as shown in Figure 7 of breech lock claw component 45 moves, and is positioned in the end of the 6th groove 66, i.e. cooperation position F.
When claw component 91 was positioned at cooperation position F, breech lock claw component 45 was rotated in the forward by the bias force of the 4th helical spring 93, and claw component 91 moves along the 7th groove 67 of latch locking groove 55a.As a result, breech lock claw component 45 is positioned in the end of the 7th groove 67, i.e. cooperation position G.
When user under this state stops print cartridge 23 is exerted pressure, sliding component 44 is moved along the direction of separating with wall surface 39a (see figure 4) by the bias force of second helical spring 77 and the 4th helical spring 93.As a result, breech lock claw component 45 moves along the 8th and the 9th groove 68 and 69, and moves to the end of the 9th groove 69.So breech lock claw component 45 is crossed step 71 and fallen, and be positioned in the initiating terminal of first groove 61, i.e. cooperation position A.
As a result, sliding component 44 is positioned in to extract and allows the position, shown in Fig. 8 and 9.Therefore, lock pawl member 49 is by along the displacement of reverse rotation direction, and is in the state among its cooperation recessed portion 23a that is not engaged in box 23.Under this state, the user only needs promptly print cartridge 23 and withdrawing lightly, and thus, the user can easily extract box 23 from cassette holder 12a.
First embodiment has following advantage.
(1) in the above-described embodiment, by exerting pressure in the container cavity 39 that print cartridge 23 is inserted into cassette holder 12a and to sliding component 44, sliding component 44 is allowed position displacement to the installation site from extracting.As a result, print cartridge 23 is switched to it and is fixed and the state that can not be pulled out from its state that can easily extract from container cavity 39.By moving print cartridge 23 along the direction of extracting from container cavity 39, the position of sliding component 44 is displaced to from the installation site to extract allows the position.As a result, print cartridge 23 is fixed from it and can not be switched to the state that it can easily be extracted by the state of extracting from container cavity 39.
Therefore, extract when allowing the position when sliding component 44 is positioned in, the user can be by extracting and insert print cartridge 23, with little strength installation and removal print cartridge 23 to container cavity 39 from container cavity 39.When sliding component 44 was positioned in the installation site, print cartridge 23 effectively limited along the mobile locked claw component 49 of arrow L direction and the cooperation of cooperation recessed portion 23a.Therefore, prevented the leakage that ink causes owing to the vibration in the ink-jet recording apparatus 11, drop etc. effectively from the coupling part of print cartridge 23 and ink feed pin 41.
(2) in the above-described embodiment, sliding component 44 is setovered along the direction of separating with the wall surface 39a of container cavity 39 with second helical spring 77 by the first helical spring 53a.Sliding component 44 is fixed on the installation site by the cooperation of latch locking groove 55a and breech lock claw component 45.
Therefore, when sliding component 44 by from extracting when allowing the position to move to the installation site, resist the bias force slip sliding component 44 of the first helical spring 53a and second helical spring 77 and sliding component 44 be positioned at the installation site, be suitable.Sliding component 44 is remained on the installation site by latch locking groove 55a and breech lock claw component 45 when being positioned at the installation site.On the other hand, when being moved to from the installation site, extracts when allowing the position sliding component 44, sliding component 44 is by freeing the cooperation of latch locking groove 55a and breech lock claw component 45, moved to naturally to extract by the bias force of the first helical spring 53a and second helical spring 77 to allow the position.
That is, extract when allowing position or installation site, only need sliding component 44 to be exerted pressure along the direction of insertion of print cartridge 23 when sliding component 44 is displaced to.Therefore, the switching of the position of sliding component 44 is extremely easy.
(3) in the above-described embodiment, sliding component 44 is provided with latch locking groove 55a, and the position of sliding component 44 is determined by the cooperation of the claw component 91 of latch locking groove 55a and breech lock claw component 45.Therefore, the mobile accuracy of sliding component 44 is enhanced, and the mobile of sliding component 44 stablized.
(4) in the above-described embodiment, when sliding component 44 was positioned in the installation site, claw component 91 was positioned on the cooperation position E of latch locking groove 55a.When claw component 91 is positioned in cooperation position E, sliding component 44 is moved by the direction of insertion along print cartridge 23, and thus, claw component is moved to cooperation position A from cooperation position E, wherein on described cooperation position A, sliding component 44 is positioned in to extract and allows on the position.
Therefore, for extracting the position that allows displacement sliding component 44 between position and the installation site, only need exert pressure to sliding component 44 along the direction of insertion of print cartridge 23.Therefore, the switching of the position of sliding component 44 is extremely easy.
(5) in the above-described embodiment, print cartridge 23 is provided with and cooperates recessed portion 23a, and this cooperates recessed portion 23a to cooperate with lock pawl member 49, and thus, print cartridge 23 is fixed on the installation site.Therefore, utilizing only is that the minimal design change that cooperates recessed portion 23a is set, and can be changed the standard that cooperates into lock pawl member 49 for the standard that has print cartridge now.
(6) in the above-described embodiments, sliding component 44 is provided with the housing parts 51 with pin through hole 51a, and absorbing material is accommodated in the housing parts 51.Therefore, absorbed by the absorbing material in the housing parts 51 by the ink that leaks from ink feed pin 41 when container cavity 39 is extracted when print cartridge 23.Therefore, the inside of container cavity 39 keeps clean.
(7) in the above-described embodiment, sliding component 44 is provided with barrel portion 53, and by barrel portion 53, has prevented the bending of air inlet tube 42.Therefore, when print cartridge 23 is accommodated in the container cavity 39, utilize moving of sliding component 44, air inlet tube 42 is located together with sliding component 44 by barrel portion 53.Therefore, the precision that is connected of the intercommunicating pore of print cartridge 23 and air inlet tube 42 is enhanced.
The foregoing description can be changed as follows.
In the above-described embodiment, the first helical spring 53a and second helical spring 77 are used as bias unit, still also can only use arbitrary in the first helical spring 53a and second helical spring 77.Perhaps, can use three or more helical springs, perhaps the first helical spring 53a and second helical spring, 77 boths can be omitted.But when the first helical spring 53a and second helical spring, 77 boths were omitted, the user need wait promptly print cartridge 23 and it is extracted with finger.Bias unit can not be a helical spring, and can be the elastic component such as rubber.
In the above-described embodiment, be used for the fixture that sliding component 44 remains on the installation site is formed by latch locking groove 55a and breech lock claw component 45.This fixture can change over other fixture, as long as it remains on the installation site with sliding component 44 and can switch as required to allow allowing moving of position from the installation site to extracting.
In the above-described embodiment, print cartridge 23 is provided with and cooperates recessed portion 23a as mating part, and lock pawl member 49 be shaped as can with the shape that cooperates recessed portion 23a cooperation.But the shape of the mating part of print cartridge 23 and lock pawl member 49 can be corresponding to other shapes, break away from each other when allowing position and installation site and cooperate as long as print cartridge 23 and lock pawl member 49 are positioned to extract at sliding component 44.
The housing parts 51 of sliding component 44 can be omitted.
The barrel portion 53 of sliding component 44 can be omitted.
In the above-described embodiment, as the print cartridge 23 of fluid cartridge by forming as the ink bag 32 of liquid containing part with as the ink shell 31 of liquid shell, but liquid containing partly and the liquid shell be not limited thereto.For example, liquid containing part and gap can form by the inside by separation ink shells 31 such as films.
In the above-described embodiment, ink-jet recording apparatus 11 is transferred to record head 20 by air being incorporated in the gap 33 between ink bag 32 and the ink shell 31 with the ink in the ink bag 32.Replace above-mentionedly, the position of ink bag 32 is positioned in the top of record head 20, and therefore, the ink in the ink bag 32 can be by gravity for transport to record head 20.In this case, needn't provide barrel portion 53 at sliding component 44 places.
The present invention can realize in other ink-jet recording apparatus the tape deck in Fig. 1 11, for example in the printing equipment such as facsimile machine and copying machines.Perhaps, the present invention can not be to realize in the liquid injection apparatus of other liquid of ink spraying.Spray is not that the liquid injection apparatus of other liquid of ink can be to spray the liquid injection apparatus such as the liquid of electrode material and pigment that is used to make LCD, EL display and surface emitting display, be used to spray the liquid injection apparatus of the biological organic substance that is used to make biochip or as the sample injection apparatus of precise pipet.
After this will explain the second embodiment of the present invention referring to figs. 12 to Figure 23.
Liquid injection apparatus according to this embodiment is an ink-jet recording apparatus 111 (printer 111) shown in Figure 12.As shown in figure 12, tape deck 111 is accommodated in the main body case 112.Main body case 112 is to be the housing of cuboid substantially, and cassette holder 113 is set on the top surface of main body case 112.
Leading axle 114, carriage 115, be disposed in the main body case 112 as the record head 116 of jet head liquid and valve cell 117 (being shown in Figure 13) and as the print cartridge 118 and the compression pump 25 (being shown in Figure 12) of fluid cartridge.
As shown in figure 13, leading axle 14 is formed shaft-like, and is placed between the framework 112b in the main body case 112.Carriage 115 drives and is connected thereto via the tray motor (not shown) that synchronous band (not shown) is supported on main body case 112.Carriage 115 is supported on the leading axle 114, thereby along with the driving of tray motor, at the axially reciprocating of leading axle 114 upper edge leading axles 114.After this, the direction of motion of carriage 115, promptly leading axle 114 is axial, is also referred to as main scanning direction.
Record head 116 is set on the basal surface of carriage 115, and comprises the nozzle (not shown) of a plurality of injections as the ink of liquid.Be loaded in the ink that the valve cell 117 interim storages on the carriage 115 are introduced from print cartridge 118, and regulate stored ink and ink feed is arrived record head 116 in predetermined pressure.
The number of the valve cell 117 that tape deck shown in Figure 12 111 is included is 3, and each valve cell 117 can regulate two kinds of inks in predetermined pressure, and it is fed to record head 116 individually.In three valve cells 117 each is assigned to two kinds in six kinds of inks of black, yellow, magenta, cyan, light red and light cyan.
Recording medium T as target is fed into record head 116 belows by the feedway (not shown) along the direction (sub scanning direction) perpendicular to main scanning direction.The recording medium T that is supplied to out is supported by the cylinder (not shown) that is arranged between the framework 112a.
As shown in figure 12, the number of the print cartridge 118 that tape deck 111 is included is 6, and a kind of in six kinds of inks of each print cartridge 118 storage black, yellow, magenta, cyan, light red and light cyan.Print cartridge 118 is releasably attached on the cassette holder 113.As shown in figure 14, print cartridge 118 comprises as the ink shell 120 of liquid shell with as liquid containing ink bag 121 partly.Print cartridge 118 shown in Figure 14 is in six print cartridges 118, and remaining five print cartridges 118 have identical structure.Ink shell 120 is become the shape that is essentially cuboid by resin-shaped.Ink bag 120 forms by two flexible sheets are stacked each other.Ink as liquid is sealed in the ink bag 121.
Ink bag 121 comprises ink discharge port 121a.The part of ink discharge port 121a is exposed to the outside of ink shell 120, and the remainder of ink bag 121 is accommodated in the ink shell 120 with airtight conditions.In ink shell 120, between ink shell 120 and ink bag 121, provide gap 122.
Ink shell 120 is provided with the intercommunicating pore that does not illustrate, and it allows the outside and the gap 122 of ink shell 120 to be interconnected.When air entered into gap 122 via intercommunicating pore, ink bag 121 was extruded and ink bag 121 interior inks are discharged from by ink discharge port 121a.Ink is discharged port 121a and is connected to above-mentioned valve cell 117 via ink tubes shown in Figure 13 123, and described ink tubes 123 is provided to corresponding in the print cartridge 118 each as fluid passage.The ink of discharging from ink bag 121 is supplied to valve cell 117 via ink tubes 123.
As Figure 19 and shown in Figure 20, groove 163 is formed on the upper surface 120a of ink shell 120, and described groove 163 has two end portions, and opening is in a side of ink shell 120.Groove 163 comprises three linear groove parts, and as shown in figure 21, described three linear groove partly are first guiding groove 166, second guiding groove 167 and the 3rd guiding groove 168.The part that ink shell 120 upper surface 120a are centered on by groove 163 has constituted lock part 164.
As shown in figure 12, compression pump 119 is fixed to the rear portion of main body case 112.Compression pump 119 is connected on the above-mentioned intercommunicating pore of each print cartridge 118 via air supply pipe (not shown).Compression pump 119 suction atmosphere, the air that pressurization is aspirated, and via the air supply pipe described air is incorporated in the above-mentioned gap 122 of print cartridge 118.
Ink in the ink bag 121 of print cartridge 118 is supplied to valve cell 117, result, the forced air extruding that ink bag 121 is supplied from compression pump 119.The ink that is fed to valve cell 117 is adjusted to predetermined pressure, is supplied to record head 116 then, and is sprayed towards recording medium T, and wherein said recording medium T is infeeded from above-mentioned feedway.When ink by when record head 116 sprays, based on data (view data) about the printing that will on recording medium T, carry out, tape deck 111 moves carriage 115 along main scanning direction, and simultaneously, recording medium T is moved along the direction (sub scanning direction) perpendicular to main scanning direction.
Then, above-mentioned cassette holder 113 will be described in detail.
As shown in figure 12, cassette holder 113 is disposed on the carriage 115.Cassette holder 113 comprises six container cavities 124 that can hold the print cartridge of placing with level 118.As shown in figure 15, each container cavity 124 is defined by a basal surface 124a and three side surface 124b, 124c and 124d.When being contained in print cartridge 118 in the container cavity 124, print cartridge 118 slides along the direction shown in the arrow Y among Figure 15.That is, arrow Y direction is a direction of insertion, and when print cartridge 118 was installed to cassette holder 113, print cartridge was inserted in the cassette holder 113 along described direction of insertion.Print cartridge 118 is along the mobile side surface 124c and the side surface 124d restriction that is received chamber 124 of X axis (seeing Figure 15) when sliding.
As shown in figure 15, guide rail component 125 is set near the center of basal surface 124a of container cavity 124.Guide rail component 125 comprises plate part 125a and a pair of counterpart 125b and the 125c that is arranged on plate part 125a both sides that is essentially rectangle.Plate part 125a is fixed with the state of the basal surface 124a that tightly contacts container cavity 124. Counterpart 125b and 125c extend along arrow Y direction.Between the basal surface 124a of counterpart 125b and 125c and container cavity 124, provide the gap.
As the ink feed pin 126 of liquid supply pin and outstanding from the side surface 124b of the penetrale that is positioned at each container cavity 124 as the air inlet tube 127 of air leading-in conduit.Ink feed pin 126 is a hollow, and is connected to corresponding ink tubes 123.When print cartridge 118 correctly was contained in the container cavity 124, ink feed pin 126 was inserted into the ink of above-mentioned print cartridge 118 and discharges among the port 121a, so the internal communication of the inside of ink bag 121 and ink tubes 123.
Air inlet tube 127 has flexibility, and is connected to above-mentioned air supply pipe, and described air supply pipe extends from compression pump 119.When print cartridge 118 correctly was contained in the container cavity 124, above-mentioned ink shell 129 intercommunicating pores were against the downstream of air inlet tube 127, so the gap 122 of print cartridge 118 and the internal communication of air inlet tube 127.Containment member 127a is set at the downstream of air inlet tube 127, and by sealing member 127a, has guaranteed the air-tightness in the connecting portion office of air inlet tube 127 and print cartridge 118.
As shown in figure 15, connecting elements 131 as shown in figure 16 is disposed in the penetrale of container cavity 124.Connecting elements 131 comprises sliding component 132 and as the breech lock claw component 133 of rotating member.
As Figure 16 and shown in Figure 17, sliding component 132 comprises housing parts 134 as the liquid absorption plant, as the barrel portion 135 and the latch locking groove part 136 of bend limiting device.Housing parts 134 is right side parts of the sliding component 132 among Figure 17, and wherein has cavity.Pin through hole 134a is formed in the housing parts 134, and described pin through hole 51a penetrates housing parts 134 along Y-axis.Above-mentioned ink feed pin 126 is inserted among the pin through hole 134a movably.The absorbing material (not shown) that is made of Belleater or analog is accommodated in the housing parts 134, with around pin through hole 134a, and the absorbing material ink that absorbs and keep leaking from ink feed pin 126.
Barrel portion 135 is left part of the sliding component 132 among Figure 17, and has cylinder bodily form shape.As shown in figure 15, inserted movably by barrel portion 135 from the outstanding air inlet tube 127 of the side surface 124b of above-mentioned container cavity 124.Air inlet tube 127 is by being inserted in the barrel portion 135 and by along the Y direction guiding, and prevented to be bent.An end of first helical spring 137 that forms first bias unit is against barrel portion 135, as Figure 15 and shown in Figure 20.The other end of first helical spring 137 is against the side surface 124b of above-mentioned container cavity 124.First helical spring 137 is along the direction offset cylinder body portion 135 that is separated with side surface 124b.
Latch locking groove part 136 is parts of sliding component 132, and it is between housing parts 134 and the barrel portion 135, and is formed on the top surface of latch locking groove part 136 as the latch locking groove 136a of guiding groove.As shown in figure 18, latch locking groove 136a comprises nine linear groove parts, i.e. first to the 9th groove 141 to 149.In this embodiment, first groove 141 is first slot parts, and the 5th groove 145 is second slot parts, and second to the 4th groove 142 to 144 is corresponding to the 3rd slot part, and the 6th to nine groove 146 to 149 is corresponding to the 4th slot part.
First groove 141 extends the angular direction with respect to the Y-axis edge.The position of the end of first groove 141 is than the more close housing parts 141 of the initiating terminal of first groove 141 (right side among Figure 18), and is arranged in front side (downside of Figure 18).
Second groove 142 is parallel to Y-axis and extends.The initiating terminal of second groove 142 connects the end of first groove 141.The end of second groove 142 is arranged in the front side (downside of Figure 18) of the initiating terminal that leaves second groove 142.
Three-flute 143 is parallel to X-axis and extends.The initiating terminal of three-flute 143 connects the end of second groove 142.The position of the end of three-flute 143 is than the more close barrel portion 135 of the initiating terminal of three-flute 143 (left side among Figure 18).
The 4th groove 144 is parallel to Y-axis and extends.The initiating terminal of the 4th groove 144 connects the end of three-flute 143.The end of the 4th groove 144 is arranged in the rear side (upside of Figure 18) of the initiating terminal that leaves the 4th groove 144.
The 5th groove 145 is parallel to X-axis and extends.The initiating terminal of the 5th groove 145 connects the end of the 4th groove 144.The position of the end of the 5th groove 145 is than the more close barrel portion 135 of the initiating terminal of the 5th groove 145 (left side among Figure 18).
The 6th groove 146 is parallel to Y-axis and extends.The initiating terminal of the 6th groove 146 connects the end of the 5th groove 145.The end of the 6th groove 146 is arranged in the front side (downside of Figure 18) of the initiating terminal that leaves the 6th groove 146.
The 7th groove 147 is parallel to X-axis and extends.The initiating terminal of the 7th groove 147 connects the end of the 6th groove 146.The position of the end of the 7th groove 147 is than the more close barrel portion 135 of the initiating terminal of the 7th groove 147 (left side among Figure 18).
The 8th groove 148 is parallel to Y-axis and extends.The initiating terminal of the 8th groove 148 connects the end of the 7th groove 147.The end of the 8th groove 148 is arranged in the rear side (upside of Figure 18) of the initiating terminal that leaves the 8th groove 148.
The 9th groove 149 extends along diagonal with respect to Y-axis.The initiating terminal of the 9th groove 149 connects the end of the 8th groove 148.The position of the end of the 9th groove 149 is than the more close housing parts 134 of the initiating terminal of the 9th groove 149 (right side among Figure 18), and is arranged in rear side (upside of Figure 18), and connects the initiating terminal of first groove 141.
The width of first to the 9th groove 141 to 149 is basic identical each other.The degree of depth of first to the 8th groove 141 to 148 is basic identical each other.The 9th groove 149 is basic identical in the degree of depth of the degree of depth of initiating terminal and first to the 8th groove 61 to 68, and the degree of depth of the 9th groove 149 shoals from initiating terminal gradually towards end.Therefore, on the border of the end of the initiating terminal of first groove 141 and the 9th groove 149, form step 150.
As shown in figure 17, sliding tray 151 is set at the lower surface of sliding component 132, and described sliding tray 151 is parallel to Y-axis and extends.Above-mentioned guide rail component 125 is assembled in the sliding tray 151, and the both side surface of sliding tray 151 cooperates with the counterpart 125b and the 125c of above-mentioned guide rail component 125, as shown in figure 15.As a result, sliding component 132 can slide along guide rail component 125.
As shown in figure 17, sliding component 132 comprises bar member 153, and described bar member 153 is outstanding along Y direction.The distal end of bar member 153 is inserted in the through hole (not shown) that is formed among the side surface 124b and by its support, and can move along Y direction.As shown in figure 15, second helical spring 154 that forms first bias unit is assembled on the bar member 153.One end of second helical spring 154 is against sliding component 132, and the other end of second helical spring 154 is against the side surface 124b of the penetralia office that is in container cavity 124.Sliding component 132 is setovered to leave the side surface 124b (seeing Figure 15) of container cavity 124 by second helical spring 154 and the first above-mentioned helical spring 137.
As Figure 16 and shown in Figure 20, breech lock claw component 133 comprises first supporting member 155, be arranged on second supporting member 156 on first supporting member 155 integratedly and be arranged on the 3rd supporting member 157 on second supporting member 156 integratedly.In first supporting member 155, second supporting member 156 and the 3rd supporting member 157 each is formed the flat shape.Along with arrow Z side in the opposite direction, promptly outstanding downwards cylinder oblique crank Z part 158 is formed on an end of first supporting member 155.As shown in figure 20, this cylinder oblique crank Z part 158 rotatably is supported on the bearing components (not shown) that is arranged on the above-mentioned container cavity 124.Therefore, breech lock claw component 133 is supported by the bearing components that do not illustrate, thereby can be rotated in the forward and can be along the direction reverse rotation opposite with the direction of arrow along the direction of arrow around the Z axle as pivot with shaft portion 158.
As shown in figure 19, second supporting member 156 is formed from the distal end of first supporting member 155 and partly extends, and second supporting member 156 has first claw component 159 that has columnar shape at the lower surface of its distal end part.First claw component 159 is corresponding to claw component.First claw component 159 is mounted among the latch locking groove 136a of above-mentioned sliding component 132, and moves in latch locking groove 136a.When first claw component 159 was mobile in latch locking groove 136a, shaft portion 158 rotated with moving of first claw component 159, and can slightly move along Z-direction.As a result, first claw component 159 moves in latch locking groove 136a, and second claw component 162 is positioned on the groove 163.As shown in figure 20, lock hole 160 is formed on the distal end of second supporting member 156 on side surface 124c one side.Be placed on lock hole 160 and be formed between the hole (not shown) among the side surface 124c as the triple helical spring 161 of second bias unit.Breech lock claw component 133 is setovered towards side surface 124c by triple helical spring 161.
When sliding component 132 was arranged on the position of separating with side surface 124b by first helical spring 137 with second helical spring 154, first claw component 159 of breech lock claw component 133 was disposed in position A (initiating terminal), as shown in figure 18.The position of sliding component 132 this moment should be called as extracting of primary importance and allows position (first sliding position).
When sliding component 132 moves to rear side by the elastic force that is pressed opposing first helical spring 137 and second helical spring 154, first claw component 159 moves to end along initiating terminal in first groove 141, and further moves to end (the position C shown in Figure 18) from the initiating terminal of second groove 142.First claw component 159 that is arranged on position A does not move to the 9th groove 149 from position A, because have step 150 between first groove 141 and the 9th groove 149.
When first claw component 159 arrived the end (position C) of second groove 142, breech lock claw component 133 moved to end (position D) with first claw component 159 from initiating terminal by the elastic force of triple helical spring 161.When being applied to pressure on the sliding component 132 being disengaged under this state, sliding component 132 is moved along the direction of separating with side surface 124b by the elastic force of first helical spring 137 and second helical spring 154.At this moment, first claw component 159 moves to the end (position E) of the 4th groove 144 from position D.When first claw component 159 arrived the end (position E) of the 4th groove 144, breech lock claw component 133 moved to end (position F) from initiating terminal with first claw component 159 by the elastic force of triple helical spring 161 in the 5th groove 145.
When sliding component 132 moved to rear side by the elastic force that is pressed opposing first helical spring 137 and second helical spring 154, first claw component 159 moved to the end (position G) of the 6th groove 146 from position F.When first claw component 159 arrived the end (position F) of the 6th groove 146, breech lock claw component 133 moved to end (position H) from initiating terminal with first claw component 159 by the elastic force of triple helical spring 161 in the 7th groove 147.
As first claw component, 159 in-position H, and when having removed the pressure that is applied on the sliding component 132, sliding component 132 is moved along the direction of separating with side surface 124b by the elastic force of first helical spring 137 and second helical spring 154.That is, first claw component 159 moves and turns back to the initiating terminal (position A) of first groove 141 along the 8th groove 148 and the 9th groove 149.
Therefore, when sliding component 132 was operated and is pressed towards side surface 124b twice, first claw component 159 was advanced around latch locking groove 136a, and turns back to position A.That is, first claw component 159 by the first time press operation be directed to position F from position A, and by the second time press operation be directed to position A from position F.
The 3rd supporting member 157 is formed in the distal end of second supporting member 156 and partly extends, and the 3rd supporting member 157 has second claw component 162 that has columnar shape, as the outstanding mating component of lower surface that is formed in the distal end part.Second claw component 162 is designed to be mounted in the groove 163 in the ink shell 120 that is formed on above-mentioned print cartridge 118.In this embodiment, guide the groove 163 of second claw component 162 to be formed the componental movement path that is matched with latch locking groove 136a wherein with distance pro rata greater than envelope first claw component 159 from position H to position I from the shaft portion 158 of breech lock claw component 133.
That is, when print cartridge 118 is applied in and is pressed towards sliding component 132 so that print cartridge 118 is installed to cassette holder 113, first claw component 159 moves and moves to the position B in second groove 142 in first groove 141.Second claw component 162 moves with first claw component 159, and along mobile in the opposite direction with arrow Y side, and facing to first guiding groove 166 that is formed on the groove 163 in the ink shell 120.Therefore, when first claw component 159 in second groove 142 when position B moves to position C, second claw component 162 is directed into the position K in first guiding groove 166, as shown in figure 21.The position of sliding component 132 should be called as the installation site (second sliding position) as the second place.
When first claw component 159 when the position C of second groove 142 moves to the position D of three-flute 143, second claw component 162 is directed to the position L second guiding groove 167 from position K, as shown in figure 21.When first claw component 159 when position D moves to the position E of the 4th groove 144, second claw component 162 is directed to the position M second groove 142 from position L, as shown in figure 21.When first claw component 159 when position E moves to the position F of the 5th groove 145, second claw component 162 is directed to the position N second guiding groove 167 from position M, as shown in figure 21.
At this moment, print cartridge 118 is in it and is installed to state on the cassette holder 113.If print cartridge 118 is by withdrawing under this state, then print cartridge 118 can not be pulled down from cassette holder 113, because first claw component 159 cooperates with the side surface of the 5th groove 145 and second claw component 162 cooperates with lock part 164.
When exerting pressure by 118 pairs of sliding components 132 of print cartridge subsequently, first claw component 159 sequentially moves to position F, position G, position H, position I and position A as mentioned above.At this moment, second claw component 162 sequentially is directed to position N, position O and position P, and is directed into the position Q of the 3rd guiding groove 168, as described in Figure 21.As a result, second claw component 162 164 is pulled down from the lock part, and is extracted from the groove 163 that is formed on ink shell 120.Therefore, print cartridge 118 can be pulled down from cassette holder 113.
Then, for the printer 111 of being constructed as mentioned above, with the operation of explanation when mounting and dismounting print cartridge 118.
Under print cartridge 118 was not installed in state in the container cavity 124 of printer 111, sliding component 132 was positioned to extract and allows on the position, as Figure 19 and shown in Figure 20.Under this state, the user slides into new print cartridge 118 in the container cavity 124 of cassette holder 113 along Y direction, and thus, the side surface 118b of print cartridge 118 is against sliding component 132.At this moment, second claw component 162 is not positioned on the upper surface 120a of print cartridge 118, and is in the state that can not cooperate with the lock part 164 of print cartridge 118.
When the user further presses print cartridge 118 along arrow Y direction, the bias force of sliding component 132 opposing first helical springs 137 and second helical spring 154 moves along arrow Y direction.Then, first claw component 159 of breech lock claw component 133 moves along first groove 141 and second groove 142 of latch locking groove 136a, and second claw component 162 is directed to position K from the position J of groove 163.First claw component 159 is positioned in the end of second groove 142, position C.When first claw component 159 when first groove 141 and second groove 142 move, ink feed pin 126 penetrates the pin through hole 134a that is arranged in the housing parts 134, discharges among the port 121a with the ink that is inserted into print cartridge 118.Air inlet tube 127 is prevented from crooked state with it and is supported in the barrel portion 135 of sliding component 132, thereby is connected to the intercommunicating pore of print cartridge 118.Precision when therefore, the intercommunicating pore of print cartridge 118 is connected with air inlet tube 127 can be enhanced.
When first claw component 159 is positioned in position C, breech lock claw component 133 bias force by triple helical spring 161 with shaft portion 158 as pivot along direction of arrow rotation around the Z axle, and first claw component 159 moves along the three-flute 143 of latch locking groove 136a.As a result, first claw component 159 is positioned in the end of three-flute 143, i.e. position D.First claw component 159 is directed to position L with second claw component 162.
When the user stopped to press print cartridge 118 under this state, sliding component 132 was moved along the direction of leaving side surface 124b by the bias force of first helical spring 137 and second helical spring 154.As a result, breech lock claw component 133 moves along the 4th groove 144, and is positioned in the end of the 4th groove 144, i.e. position E.Then, breech lock claw component 133 is moved along the direction towards side surface 124c by the bias force of triple helical spring 161, and therefore, with shaft portion 158 as pivot along direction rotation around the arrow of Z axle, and first claw component 159 moves along the 5th groove 145 of latch locking groove 136a.As a result, first claw component 159 is positioned in the end of the 5th groove 145, i.e. position F.When first claw component 159 was positioned in position F, sliding component 132 was positioned in the installation site, and as Figure 22 and shown in Figure 23, and second claw component 162 is locked in latched position 164.As a result, print cartridge 118 is being limited along moving on the direction of Y-axis.Because second claw component 162 moves and is locked in groove 163 places simultaneously, so the upper surface of lock part 164 is locked in the 3rd supporting member 157 places.Therefore, print cartridge 118 is along mobile being limited on the direction of Z axle.
That is, when print cartridge 118 was accommodated in the cassette holder 113, the user only need stop to exert pressure after sliding into print cartridge 118 in the container cavity 124 and exerting pressure once to it rearwards.Like this, easily print cartridge 118 is contained in the cassette holder 113.When print cartridge 118 was fixed on the cassette holder 113, print cartridge 118 was fixed on the sliding component 132, kept second claw component 162 to be directed into state in the groove 163 on the print cartridge 118 simultaneously.
When print cartridge 118 was accommodated in the cassette holder 113, print cartridge 118 was along the mobile side surface 124c and the side surface 124d restriction that is received chamber 124 of X-direction, and second claw component, 162 restrictions that guided by breech lock claw component 133.As a result, breech lock claw component 133 is locked in the upper surface 120a of print cartridge 118, and print cartridge 118 also is limited along moving of Z-direction.Therefore, when print cartridge 118 was in it and is accommodated in state in the cassette holder 113, print cartridge 118 was fixed on it and is directed in the cartridge seat 113 and in the state that can not wave.Therefore, even when transportation and printing, take place to vibrate and fall, also be difficult to take place ink leakage and air leakage.
When pulling down the print cartridge 118 that is accommodated in the container cavity 124, the user presses print cartridge 118 along arrow Y direction.So the bias force of sliding component 132 opposing first helical springs 137 and second helical spring 154 moves along arrow Y direction.Then, the 6th groove 146 of first claw component, the 159 edge latch locking groove 136a as shown in figure 18 of breech lock claw component 133 moves, and is positioned in the end of the 6th groove 146, i.e. position G.
When first claw component 159 was positioned at cooperation position G, second supporting member 156 was by the direction biasing of the bias force of triple helical spring 161 edge towards side surface 124c.Therefore, breech lock claw component 133 with shaft portion 158 as pivot along direction rotation around the arrow of Z axle, and second claw component 162 moves along the 7th groove 147 of latch locking groove 136a.As a result, first claw component 159 is positioned in the end of the 7th groove 147, i.e. position H.
When user under this state stops print cartridge 118 is exerted pressure, sliding component 132 is moved along the direction of separating with side surface 124b by the bias force of first helical spring 137 and second helical spring 154.Breech lock claw component 133, reverses along the direction of the arrow that centers on axle Z as pivot with shaft portion 158.As a result, first claw component 159 moves along the 8th groove 148 and the 9th groove 149, and moves to the end of the 9th groove 149.So first claw component 159 is crossed step 150 and is fallen, and is positioned in position A.First claw component 159 is directed to position Q with second claw component 162 from position P, it is positioned at once more latch locking groove 136a top.When first claw component 159 moves along the 9th groove 149 from the 8th groove 148, ink feed pin 126 is discharged port 121a from the ink of print cartridge 118 and is extracted.At this moment, the ink that leaks from ink feed pin 126 is absorbed by the absorbing material of housing parts 134.Therefore, the inside of container cavity 124 keeps clean.
As a result, sliding component 132 is positioned in to extract and allows the position, shown in Figure 19 and 20.That is, second claw component 162 is in the state of its lock part that is not locked in print cartridge 118 164.Therefore, the user only by promptly print cartridge 118 and withdrawing lightly, can easily extract print cartridge 118 from cassette holder 113.
Second embodiment has following advantage.
(1) in this embodiment, extract when allowing the position when sliding component 132 is positioned in, the user can be by exerting pressure installation and removal print cartridge 118 to print cartridge 118 along arrow Y direction.
When sliding component 132 is positioned in the installation site, print cartridge 118 by print cartridge 118 lock part 164 and the cooperation of second claw component 162 of breech lock claw component 133 be fixed to cassette holder 113.At this moment, print cartridge 118 is limited by second claw component 162 of breech lock claw component 133 guiding and the side surface 124c and the 124d of container cavity 124 along the mobile quilt of X-direction.Because moving, second claw component 162 is locked in groove 163 places among the print cartridge 118 upper surface 120a simultaneously, so print cartridge 118 is along moving by 157 restrictions of the 3rd supporting member on the direction of Z axle.That is, print cartridge 118 is fixed on it with the state that it is directed on the cassette holder 113.Therefore, print cartridge 118 can not wave with respect to cassette holder 113.Therefore, prevented ink effectively, even in transportation with when printing vibration takes place and fall from the leakage that grades of the connecting portion of print cartridge 118 and ink feed pin 126.
(2) in last this embodiment, sliding component 132 is setovered along the direction of separating with the side surface 124b of container cavity 124 with second helical spring 154 by first helical spring 137.Sliding component 132 is also setovered by the side surface 124c of triple helical spring 161 to container cavity 124.In addition, sliding component 132 is fixed on the installation site by latch locking groove 136a and the cooperation of first claw component 159 and the cooperation of the groove 163 and second claw component 162.
Therefore, when sliding component 132 by from extracting when allowing the position to move to the installation site, resist the bias force slip sliding component 132 of first helical spring 137 and second helical spring 154 and sliding component 132 be positioned at the installation site, be suitable.Sliding component 132 locked part 164 and second claw component 162 when being positioned at the installation site remain on the installation site.On the other hand, extracted when allowing the position when sliding component 132 moves to from the installation site, sliding component 132 is by freeing the cooperation of the lock part 164 and second claw component 162, and the bias force that is biased device moves to naturally to extract and allows the position.
That is, extract when allowing position or installation site, only need sliding component 132 to be exerted pressure along the direction of insertion of print cartridge 118 when sliding component 132 is displaced to.Therefore, the switching of the position of sliding component 132 is extremely easy.
(3) in this embodiment, sliding component 132 is provided with latch locking groove 136a, and sliding tray 151 is set at the lower surface of sliding component 132.Therefore, the position of sliding component 132 is determined by the cooperation position of first claw component 159 of the cooperation of sliding tray 151 and guide rail component 125 and latch locking groove 136a and breech lock claw component 133.Therefore, the mobile of sliding component 44 stablized, and the mobile accuracy of sliding component 132 is enhanced.
(4) in this embodiment, when sliding component 132 was positioned in the installation site, first claw component 159 was directed to position N with second claw component 162, and allowed second claw component 162 to be locked in lock part 164.Under this state, when sliding component 132 when the direction of insertion of print cartridge 118 moves, second claw component 162 164 is pulled down from the lock part, and is extracted by the groove from be formed on ink shell 120 163.As a result, making print cartridge 118 be in it can be by the state of pulling down from cassette holder 113.
Therefore, in order to extract the position that allows to change between position and the installation site sliding component 132, only need be along the direction of insertion of print cartridge 118, promptly arrow Y direction is exerted pressure to sliding component 132.Therefore, the switching of the position of sliding component 132 is extremely easy.
(5) in this embodiment, groove 163 is set on the upper surface 120a of print cartridge 118.Second claw component 162 is locked in 164 places, lock part that centered on by groove 163, and thus, print cartridge 118 is fixed on the installation site.Therefore, utilizing only is the minimal design change that groove 163 is set, and can be changed standard into cooperating with second claw component 162 for the standard of existing print cartridge.
(6) in this embodiment, sliding component 132 is provided with the housing parts 134 with pin through hole 134a, and absorbing material is accommodated in the housing parts 134.Therefore, absorbed by the absorbing material in the housing parts 134 by the ink that leaks from ink feed pin 126 when container cavity 124 is extracted when print cartridge 118.Therefore, the inside of container cavity 124 keeps clean.
(7) in this embodiment, sliding component 132 is provided with barrel portion 135, and by barrel portion 135, has prevented the bending of air inlet tube 127.Therefore, when print cartridge 118 is accommodated in the container cavity 124, utilize moving of sliding component 132, air inlet tube 127 is located together with sliding component 132 by barrel portion 135.Therefore, the precision that is connected of the intercommunicating pore of print cartridge 118 and air inlet tube 127 is enhanced.
(8) in this embodiment, breech lock claw component 133 is constructed by first supporting member 155, second supporting member 156 and the 3rd supporting member 157 that are integrally formed.Therefore, since the deviation that causes of assembling can not occur between second claw component 162 of first claw component 159 of second supporting member 156 and the 3rd supporting member 157.Therefore, first claw component 159 is along with moving of breech lock claw component 133 rotations is passed to second claw component 162 with high accuracy.Therefore, print cartridge 118 is enhanced with respect to the positioning accuracy of sliding component 132 and cassette holder 113.Because breech lock claw component 133 is configured by integrally formed, so the number of assembly can be limited to minimum.
(9) extend along Y direction two ends that are arranged on the groove 163 on the upper surface 120a of print cartridge 118, and by the side of opening at print cartridge 118.Therefore, second claw component 162 can 163 disengagings along other directions except that Y direction from groove.
Second embodiment can be changed as follows.
In the above-described embodiment, groove 163 and lock part 164 can be set at the side surface and the basal surface of print cartridge 118, rather than the upper surface 120a of print cartridge 118.In this case, first claw component 159 and second claw component 162 can be set at breech lock claw component 133 places, thereby relative with lock part 164 with groove 163.
In the above-described embodiment, three helical springs altogether, promptly first helical spring 137, second helical spring 154 and triple helical spring 161 are used as bias unit, but used helical spring quantity be not limited thereto.Bias unit can not be a helical spring, and can be leaf spring or rubber.
In the above-described embodiment, be used for the fixture that sliding component 132 remains on the installation site is formed by latch locking groove 136a and first claw component 159, second claw component 162 and lock part 164.This fixture can change over other fixture, as long as it remains on the installation site with sliding component 132 and can switch as required to allow allowing moving of position from the installation site to extracting.For example, the first outstanding claw component 159 is formed on the sliding component 132, the second outstanding claw component 162 is formed on the print cartridge 118, and groove 163 is assemblied on first claw component, can be formed on the breech lock claw component 133 and second claw component 162 is locked in the lock part 164 at its place.
In the above-described embodiment, the shape of lock part 164 can be changed.For example, recessed portion and the V-shaped groove recessed along arrow Y direction can be set at the sticking department office, make that second claw component 162 is directed into lock part 164 when first claw component 159 cooperates with the F position.Perhaps, can form edge and the outstanding in the opposite direction ledge in arrow Y side.As a result, first claw component 159 when second claw component 162 is locked in this ledge and 164 places, lock part by being cooperated with position F, therefore, along mobile being limited on X-axis and the Y direction.
In the above-described embodiment, sliding component 132 comprises housing parts 134 and barrel portion 135, but sliding component 132 can not comprise housing parts 134 or/and barrel portion 135.
In the above-described embodiment, print cartridge 118 is by forming as the ink bag 121 of liquid containing part with as the ink shell 120 of liquid shell, but liquid containing partly and the liquid shell be not limited thereto.For example, liquid containing part and gap can form by the inside by separation ink shells 120 such as films.
In the above-described embodiment, printer 111 is transferred to record head 116 by by compression pump 119 air being incorporated in the gap 122 between ink bag 121 and the ink shell 120 with the ink in the ink bag 121.Replace above-mentionedly, the position of ink bag 121 is positioned in the top of record head 116, and therefore, the ink in the ink bag 121 can be by gravity for transport to record head 116.In this case, needn't provide barrel portion 135 at sliding component 132 places.
The present invention can realize in other ink-jet recording apparatus the printer in Figure 12 111, for example in the printing equipment such as facsimile machine and copying machines.Perhaps, the present invention can not be to realize in the liquid injection apparatus of other liquid of ink spraying.Spray is not that the liquid injection apparatus of other liquid of ink can be to spray the liquid injection apparatus such as the liquid of electrode material and pigment that is used to make LCD, EL display and surface emitting display, be used to spray the liquid injection apparatus of the biological organic substance that is used to make biochip or as the sample injection apparatus of precise pipet.

Claims (21)

1. liquid injection apparatus, comprise cassette holder and fluid cartridge, described fluid cartridge is detachably mounted on the described cassette holder and storage of liquids, and the liquid head for target that described liquid injection apparatus will be installed in the described fluid cartridge on the described cassette holder sprays, and it is characterized in that
Described liquid injection apparatus also comprises sliding component and rotating member,
Described sliding component is supported on the described cassette holder slidably, described sliding component slides between the primary importance and the second place along the direction of insertion of described fluid cartridge, and described direction of insertion is inserted into direction in the described cassette holder for described fluid cartridge when described fluid cartridge is installed on the described cassette holder, and
Described rotating member rotatably is supported on the described cassette holder, the rotation of described rotating member and the slip of described sliding component interrelate, and when described sliding component when described primary importance moves to the described second place, described rotating member displacement, thereby do not allow to dismantle described fluid cartridge from described cassette holder, and when described sliding component when the described second place moves to described primary importance, described rotating member displacement is to allow dismantling described fluid cartridge from described cassette holder.
2. liquid injection apparatus, comprise the jet head liquid, the fluid cartridge that is used to store described liquid that are used for the head for target atomizing of liquids, be used to the cassette holder that connects the fluid passage of described jet head liquid and described fluid cartridge and be used to hold described fluid cartridge, it is characterized in that
Described cassette holder comprises
Sliding component can slide between first sliding position and second sliding position along the direction of insertion of described fluid cartridge, and described direction of insertion is inserted into direction in the described cassette holder for described fluid cartridge when described fluid cartridge is installed on the described cassette holder;
The lock pawl member rotatably is supported on the described sliding component between first position of rotation and second position of rotation; With
Fin, against described lock pawl member,
Described fin makes described lock pawl member be positioned on described first position of rotation when described sliding component is positioned on the described primary importance, and when being positioned on the described second place, described sliding component makes that described lock pawl member is positioned on described second position of rotation, and
Described fluid cartridge comprises mating part, state that the described therein mating part of described mating part cooperates with described lock pawl member and wherein said mating part with between the state that described lock pawl member cooperates do not switch, wherein when described lock pawl member is positioned at described first position of rotation, described mating part does not cooperate with described lock pawl member, when described lock pawl member was positioned at described second position of rotation, described mating part cooperated with described lock pawl member.
3. liquid injection apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that
Described cassette holder comprises
Bias unit, setover described sliding component be displaced to described first sliding position and
Fixture is fixed to described second sliding position with described sliding component.
4. liquid injection apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that
Described fixture comprises
Be arranged in the described sliding component latch locking groove and
Comprise the breech lock claw component of claw component, described claw component is engaged in the described latch locking groove, and
Described latch locking groove comprises
First slot part, when described sliding component was positioned at described primary importance, described claw component was engaged in described first slot part,
Second slot part, when described sliding component was positioned at the described second place, described claw component was engaged in described second slot part, and when described claw component was engaged in second slot part, described sliding component was limited to the mobile of described primary importance,
The 3rd slot part, when described sliding component when described primary importance moves to the described second place, described the 3rd slot part is directed to described second slot part with described claw component from described first slot part,
The 4th slot part, when described sliding component when the described second place moves to described primary importance, described the 4th slot part is directed to described first slot part with described claw component from described second slot part.
5. liquid injection apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described the 4th slot part is formed when the direction of insertion of described sliding component from the described second place along described fluid cartridge slided described claw component is directed to described first slot part from described second slot part.
6. according to each described liquid injection apparatus of claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that described mating part is a recessed portion.
7. according to each described liquid injection apparatus of claim 2 to 6, it is characterized in that
Described fluid passage comprises the liquid supply pin that is connected to described fluid cartridge,
Described liquid supply pin quilt inserts movably and passes described sliding component, and described sliding component comprises and the absorption plant of described sliding component one, to supply pin and to absorb leakage liquid around described liquid.
8. according to each described liquid injection apparatus of claim 2 to 7, it is characterized in that
Described fluid cartridge comprises the liquid containing part that is used for storing described liquid, be used to the intercommunicating pore that holds the liquid shell of described liquid containing part and be used for air is incorporated into the gap between described liquid containing part and the described liquid shell,
Described cassette holder comprises the air leading-in conduit that is connected to the described intercommunicating pore that is accommodated in the described fluid cartridge in the described cassette holder, and
Described sliding component comprises with the bend limiting device of described sliding component one and limits the bending of described air inlet tube.
9. liquid injection apparatus, comprise the jet head liquid, the fluid cartridge that is used to store described liquid that are used for the head for target atomizing of liquids, be used to the cassette holder that connects the fluid passage of described jet head liquid and described fluid cartridge and be used to hold described fluid cartridge, it is characterized in that
Described liquid injection apparatus also comprises sliding component and rotating member,
Described sliding component is supported on the described cassette holder slidably, described sliding component can slide between the primary importance and the second place along the direction of insertion of described fluid cartridge, and described direction of insertion is inserted into direction in the described cassette holder for described fluid cartridge when described fluid cartridge is installed on the described cassette holder, and
Described rotating member rotatably is supported on the described cassette holder, the rotation of described rotating member and the slip of described sliding component interrelate, and when described sliding component when described primary importance moves to the described second place, described rotating member displacement, thereby described fluid cartridge is connected on the described sliding component, and when described sliding component when the described second place moves to described primary importance, described rotating member displacement is to free being connected of described cassette holder and described sliding component.
10. liquid injection apparatus according to claim 9 is characterized in that
Described liquid injection apparatus also comprises bias unit, be used for described sliding component is setovered to described primary importance from the described second place, wherein, the bias force of the mobile opposing described bias unit of described sliding component from described primary importance to the described second place carries out, and
Described rotating member comprises mating component, and described mating component is according to the rotation of described rotating member, and state that described therein mating component cooperates with described fluid cartridge and wherein said mating component with between the state that described fluid cartridge cooperates do not switch.
11. liquid injection apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that
Described sliding component comprises guiding groove,
Described rotating member comprises claw component, and described claw component can move in described guiding groove along described guiding groove, and wherein, the rotation of described rotating member and the mobile phase of described claw component are got in touch, and
Described guiding groove comprises
First slot part, when described sliding component was positioned at described primary importance, described claw component was engaged in described first slot part,
Second slot part, when described sliding component was positioned at the described second place, described claw component was engaged in described second slot part, and when described claw component was engaged in second slot part, described sliding component was limited to the mobile of described primary importance,
The 3rd slot part, when described sliding component when described primary importance moves to the described second place, described the 3rd slot part with described claw component from described first slot part be directed to described second slot part and
The 4th slot part, when described sliding component when the described second place moves to described primary importance, described the 4th slot part is directed to described first slot part with described claw component from described second slot part.
12. liquid injection apparatus according to claim 11, it is characterized in that described the 4th slot part is formed when the direction of insertion of described sliding component from the described second place along described fluid cartridge slided described claw component is directed to described first slot part from described second slot part.
13. according to each described liquid injection apparatus of claim 10 to 12, it is characterized in that the included described mating component of described rotating member cooperates in the groove of a side opening of the upper surface that is described fluid cartridge, and described fluid cartridge is connected to described sliding component.
14. according to each described liquid injection apparatus of claim 9 to 13, it is characterized in that, described bias unit is first bias unit, described liquid injection apparatus also comprises and being used for second bias unit of described rotating member along a direction biasing, and described rotating member is during described sliding component moves to the described second place from described primary importance, resist the bias force rotation of described second bias unit, and during described sliding component moves to described primary importance from the described second place, rotation in by described second bias unit biasing.
15., it is characterized in that according to each described liquid injection apparatus of claim 9 to 14
Described fluid passage comprises the liquid supply pin that is connected to described fluid cartridge, and
Described liquid supply pin quilt inserts movably and passes described sliding component, and described sliding component comprises and the absorption plant of described sliding component one, to supply pin and to absorb leakage liquid around described liquid.
16., it is characterized in that according to each described liquid injection apparatus of claim 9 to 15
Described fluid cartridge comprises intercommunicating pore, and described cassette holder comprises the air leading-in conduit that is connected to the described intercommunicating pore that is accommodated in the described fluid cartridge in the described cassette holder, and
Described sliding component comprises with the bend limiting device of described sliding component one and limits the bending of described air inlet tube.
17. liquid injection apparatus, comprise the jet head liquid, the fluid cartridge that is used to store described liquid that are used for the head for target atomizing of liquids, be used to the cassette holder that connects the fluid passage of described jet head liquid and described fluid cartridge and be used to hold described fluid cartridge, it is characterized in that
Described liquid injection apparatus also comprises sliding component, described sliding component is supported on the described cassette holder slidably, and along with installing to described cassette holder and dismantling described fluid cartridge from described cassette holder, described sliding component slides between first sliding position and second sliding position along the direction of insertion of described fluid cartridge, and described direction of insertion is inserted into direction in the described cassette holder for described fluid cartridge when described fluid cartridge is installed on the described cassette holder
Described fluid passage comprises liquid supply pin, and described liquid supply pin forms the coupling part with described fluid cartridge,
Described cassette holder comprises the air leading-in conduit that is connected to described fluid cartridge, and
Described sliding component comprises the part of the described liquid supply of guiding pin and the part that the described air leading-in conduit of guiding is connected to the part of described fluid cartridge.
18. liquid injection apparatus according to claim 17 is characterized in that also comprising bias unit, is used for along the direction opposite with the described direction of insertion described sliding component of setovering.
19. according to claim 17 or 18 described liquid injection apparatus, it is characterized in that, described liquid injection apparatus also comprises rotating member, described rotating member rotatably is supported on the described cassette holder, the rotation of wherein said rotating member and the slip of described sliding component interrelate, and when described sliding component when described first sliding position moves to described second sliding position, described rotating member is displaced to and does not allow to dismantle on the position of described fluid cartridge from described cassette holder, and when described sliding component when described second sliding position moves to described first sliding position, described rotating member is displaced to permission and dismantles on the position of described fluid cartridge from described cassette holder.
20., it is characterized in that according to claim 17 or 18 described liquid injection apparatus
Described cassette holder comprises
The lock pawl member can be supported on the described sliding component between first position of rotation and second position of rotation rotatably; With
Fin, against described lock pawl member,
Described fin makes described lock pawl member be positioned on described first position of rotation when described sliding component is positioned on the described primary importance, and when being positioned on the described second place, described sliding component makes that described lock pawl member is positioned on described second position of rotation, and
Described fluid cartridge comprises mating part, state that the described therein mating part of described mating part cooperates with described lock pawl member and wherein said mating part with between the state that described lock pawl member cooperates do not switch, when described lock pawl member is positioned at described first position of rotation, described mating part does not cooperate with described lock pawl member, and when described lock pawl member was positioned at described second position of rotation, described mating part cooperated with described lock pawl member.
21. according to claim 17 or 18 described liquid injection apparatus, it is characterized in that, described liquid injection apparatus also comprises rotating member, described rotating member rotatably is supported on the described cassette holder, the rotation of described rotating member and the slip of described sliding component interrelate, and when described sliding component when described primary importance moves to the described second place, described rotating member displacement, thereby described fluid cartridge is connected on the described sliding component, and when described sliding component when the described second place moves to described primary importance, described rotating member displacement is to free being connected of described cassette holder and described sliding component.
CNB2004800017187A 2003-05-09 2004-05-07 Liquid injection apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN100544958C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003132343 2003-05-09
JP132343/2003 2003-05-09
JP377105/2003 2003-11-06

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CN100544958C CN100544958C (en) 2009-09-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729636A (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-17 兄弟工业株式会社 Ink cartridge and recording device
US8991989B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2015-03-31 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Ink cartridge and recording apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8991989B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2015-03-31 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Ink cartridge and recording apparatus
CN102729636A (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-17 兄弟工业株式会社 Ink cartridge and recording device
CN102729636B (en) * 2011-03-30 2015-11-25 兄弟工业株式会社 Print cartridge and recording equipment
CN105172380A (en) * 2011-03-30 2015-12-23 兄弟工业株式会社 Print cartridge and recording equipment

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