CN1722165A - Communication system and method - Google Patents

Communication system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1722165A
CN1722165A CNA2004100970945A CN200410097094A CN1722165A CN 1722165 A CN1722165 A CN 1722165A CN A2004100970945 A CNA2004100970945 A CN A2004100970945A CN 200410097094 A CN200410097094 A CN 200410097094A CN 1722165 A CN1722165 A CN 1722165A
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China
Prior art keywords
contract
agreement
instruction
user
server
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Pending
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CNA2004100970945A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘正荣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2004100970945A priority Critical patent/CN1722165A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a communicating system and method, which comprises a contract server and at least two user's ends, which are connected with the contract server by wire network or wireless network. The contract server comprises: a data order transceiver used to send and receive the data and order with the user end, an order quoting device used to change the order from user end into the format which can be identified by contract server, a storage used to store contract or treaty template and signed contract or treaty template, and an order executing processor used to execute the changed order. When the order is a requisition of signed contract or treaty, it extracts the contract or treaty template from the storage and sends them to user end; when the order is an order of contract or treaty, which all users agree with it, it stores the signed contract or treaty into the storage. User sends various orders by user end and inputs various parameters relative to contract or treaty.

Description

Communication system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communication system and method, particularly a kind of can signing a contract or communication system and method that agreement and supervision contract or agreement are carried out.
Background technology
Internet development has been brought electronic commerce times, has liberated yield-power greatly, for people's life has brought epoch-making variation.Online transaction has tangible different with conventional transaction.In conventional transaction, most of both parties sign a contract or agreement often face-to-face, and collect on delivery to collect on delivery and implement contract or agreement.The online transaction both sides often can not meet, and sign a contract or the agreement difficulty that becomes very.In addition, carry out in payment for goods exchange different time strange land.Goods to do not pay the bill or money of common occurrence to the situation of not delivering goods.Therefore, even both parties have finished contract or agreement is signed, contract or agreement can not be carried out effectively.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of communication system and method, it can be signed a contract or agreement and supervision contract or agreement execution.
The invention provides a kind of communication system, it comprises a contract server and at least two user sides that link to each other by cable network or wireless network with contract server.This contract server comprises: a data command transceiver, be used for carrying out the transmission and the reception of data and instruction with user side, one instruction discriminatory analysis device, being used for will be can be by the form of contract server identification from the instruction transformation of user side, one storer, be used for storage contract or model agreement and contract of having signed or agreement, carry out processor with an instruction, be used to carry out instruction by after the conversion of instruction discriminatory analysis device, when this instruction for signing a contract or during the request of agreement, its taking-up contract or model agreement and send to user side from storer, when this instruction is all agreed the instruction of this contract or agreement for all user sides, contract or the agreement of signing is stored in the storer.This user side comprises: a data command transceiver, be used for carrying out the transmission and the reception of data and instruction with contract server, one customer controller, the user sends the various instructions various parameters relevant with contract or model agreement with input by this customer controller, with an instruction processing unit, be used for instruction that process user sends and from the instruction of contract server.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of communication means, it comprises: step 1. the user by user side needs is signed a contract or the request of agreement sends to contract server, step 2. contract server converts this request to form that it can be discerned, and respond this request, extraction contract or model agreement from storer, and this contract or model agreement sent to the user via user side, step 3. the user is by in the parameter input contract or model agreement of user side with contract or agreement, and amended contract or model agreement sent to contract server, step 4. contract server is stored the contract or the model agreement of this modification, after this, another user can pass through amended contract of its user side request or model agreement, and step 5. another user determines whether to accept the contract or the model agreement of this modification by the user side of its use, if this user accepts the contract or the model agreement of this modification, then contract or agreement are signed.
Contract server of the present invention serves as both parties' third party, coordinates that both parties sign a contract or agreement, thereby has overcome problems of the prior art.In addition, the present invention monitors both parties' transaction by the whole implementation of monitoring contract or agreement.When contract or agreement execution, the contract administration actuator is monitored all parameters that will carry out (project) in contract or the agreement.In contract or agreement implementation process, the obligation that the contract administration actuator will in time notify contract or the current contract of agreement both sides or agreement executing state and contract or agreement each side to be about to fulfil by Email, SMS or alternate manner.When any one party not as agreed or agreement regulation when carrying out, the contract administration actuator sends the instruction of this side promise breaking, and as agreed or the regulation of agreement start the executive routine of breaking a contract.In addition, native system sets up contract for the user or agreement provides various contracts or model agreement, wherein comprises parameter (project) and the corresponding promise breaking executive routine that can fill in.This system has guaranteed the objectivity of contract or agreement implementation process, thus effectively prevented goods to do not pay the bill or money to not delivering goods and similar dispute.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the arrangement plan according to communication system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the arrangement plan according to the contract server of communication system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the arrangement plan according to the user side of communication system of the present invention; With
Fig. 4 is according to contract administration actuator arrangement plan of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, communication system 10 of the present invention comprises user side 30a, contract server 20 and user side 30b.User side 30a is connected by wireless network or cable network with contract server 20 respectively with user side 30b.User A and B operate by user side 30a and 30b respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, contract server 20 comprises a data command transceiver 21, an instruction discriminatory analysis device 22, a contract administration actuator 23, an instruction execution processor 24, a system controller 25, a data encryptor 26, a storer 27 and a secret key 28.
Data command transceiver 21 is connected by wireless network or cable network with user side 30a or user side 30b, receives data and instruction from user side 30a or user side 30b, and data and instruction are sent to user side 30a or user side 30b.Data command transceiver 21 inputs to instruction discriminatory analysis device 22 from the instruction of client 30a or 30b reception.Instruction discriminatory analysis device 22 connects data command transceiver 21 and processor 24 is carried out in instruction, instruction discriminatory analysis device 22 is the instruction transformation that receives form and the language for being discerned by instruction processing unit 24, and switched instruction is sent to instruction carries out processor 24.It is the core of contract server 20 that processor 24 is carried out in instruction, and all instructions of system are by its execution.Storer 27 all contracts of storage or model agreement and contract or the agreement signed of user side by both party.Any all data that deposit in the storer 27 are all encrypted by data encryptor 26.Any data of reading from storer 27 all must be decrypted by data encryptor 26, could be used by the user, and directly the data of reading from storer 27 can't be used.Secret key 28 is connected with data encryptor 26, and the data by data encryptor 26 are carried out encryption and decryption.This secret key 28 is movably, when it need be used, inserts in the data encryptor 26 data are carried out encryption and decryption; When not in use, can pull up from data encryptor 26.System controller 25 is used for whole contract server is controlled.
Contract administration actuator 23 is used for the contract or the agreement implementation are exercised supervision.The contract administration actuator is a programmable state machine.Intrasystem each contract or model agreement have the state machine of a correspondence.When a contract of having set up or agreement started, corresponding state machine had started.Contract or agreement implementation process are exactly the operational process of a state machine.And the parameter in contract or the agreement (project) is the control variable of state machine, and the time period of process appointment or the obligation that the user has fulfiled appointment are the incidents that inspires of state variation.State machine will in time be notified contract or agreement both sides contract or agreement implementation situation by Email, SMS or alternate manner according to current state, and the obligation that will fulfil of prompting contract or agreement each side.Contract or model agreement not only have normal implementation, also comprise the promise breaking executive routine usually.Contract administration actuator concrete structure comprises a condition handler 231, a state machine collection 232, a sequential event queue 233, a timer 234, an e-mail sender 235, a mobile phone short message sender 236 and an external event receiver 237 as shown in Figure 4.Condition handler 231 is cores of contract administration actuator.It is the passive event handling mechanism that is ordered about by a series of incidents.An incident is made up of with status word and other relevant information effective object (being state machine).When an incident was arrived, condition handler 231 was carried out its corresponding action according to the state machine of event object.The processing procedure of an incident often causes the state variation of a state machine.After a new contract or agreement foundation, instruction processing unit 24 sends the instruction of new state machine to condition handler 231.Condition handler 231 produces a state machine according to the data that instruction processing unit 24 is provided, and deposits state machine collection 232 in, and starts.State machine collection 232 more resembles an object formula database.Wherein storing a plurality of state machines that moving.Each state machine comprises one section control program and a data field, in store status information.The operational process of each state machine can produce a large amount of timed events (as incidents such as certain Party A must pay the bill in 5 days).Incident in the sequential event queue 233 is the timed events that is produced by state machine by the series arrangement that incident should take place.The effect of timer 2 34 is that wake-up states processor 231 is carried out this incident when first incident in the sequential event queue 233 should take place.System's external event (finishing incident as Party B's payment) is sent to condition handler 231 via instruction processing unit 24 by external event receiver 237.Condition handler 231 is handled internal in the same way.When the state of a state machine changed, condition handler 231 sent the up-to-date implementation status of contract or agreement and reminds its next step obligation to the associated user by e-mail sender 235 and SMS transmitter 236.E-mail sender 235 and SMS transmitter 236 can be integrated into a user notification unit.
User side 30a is identical with the structure of user side 30b.Fig. 3 has described user side 30a, the concrete structure of 30b.As shown in Figure 3, user side 30a, 30b comprise a storer 31, a data command transceiver 32, a customer controller 33 and an instruction processing unit 34.Data command transceiver 32 is an interface that carries out data command transmission/reception with contract server 20, is used to receive data and instruction from contract server 20, and data and instruction are sent to contract server 20.Storer 31 is used for storing and temporary various data.Instruction that instruction processing unit 34 process user are sent and the instruction that sends over from contract server 20.Customer controller 33 is used for carrying out the parts of various operations and control for the user.The user sends various instructions via customer controller 33.
Below, the flow process that description contract or agreement are signed and carried out.
User side 30a signs a contract needs or the request of agreement is sent to the data command transceiver 21 of contract server 20 by its data command transceiver 32.Instruction discriminatory analysis device 22 is converted to instruction with this request and carries out the form that processor 24 can be discerned, and switched instruction is sent to instruction execution processor 24.Instruction is carried out processor 24 and is carried out this instruction, reads corresponding a series of contract or model agreement from storer 27.These a series of contracts or model agreement send to the data command transceiver 32 of user side 30a by the deciphering of data encryptor 26 via instruction execution processor 24 and data command transceiver 21.These contracts or model agreement data presentation are on the display device (figure does not show) of user side 30a.The user operates by contract or model agreement that 33 pairs of customer controllers are presented on the display device.At first be to select suitable contract or model agreement, fill in then or change contract or model agreement in parameter (project).After the user finishes all operations of expectation, send instruction, amended contract or model agreement data are sent to contract server 20 by data command transceiver 32.Contract server 20 with these amended contracts or model agreement data storage in storer 27.So far, user A has formulated a contract or protocol proposals by contract server 20.
After this, user B can pass through user side 30b at any time to contract server 20 transmission contracts or protocol proposals request.Similarly, user A has been formulated contract to contract server 20 or protocol proposals sends to user side 30b, and be presented on the display device of user side 30b.At this moment, user B can examine contract or protocol contents.If agree, promptly can send " agreement " contract or protocol proposals request to contract server 20 by user side 30b.After obtaining the agreement request of user B, contract or protocol proposals become a formal contract or an agreement by mutual consent, and contract server 20 is stored in it in storer 27 of contract server 20.
Next, the contract administration actuator 23 of contract server 20 starts the state machine of a correspondence, and the supervision contract or the agreement implementation.According to different contracts or contract or the agreement that model agreement generated, contract administration actuator 23 provides different contracts or agreement to carry out and supervision mechanism.Each mechanism is a state machine.Contract or agreement implementation process are exactly the operational process of state machine.Contract administration actuator 23 is carried out different instructions according to each state, in time notifies the executing state of contract or agreement each side.
Below, the example that contract administration actuator 23 supervision contracts or agreement are carried out is described.
Suppose that user A and B have set up a deal contract, and user A uses user side 30a, user B use user side 30b.When contract administration actuator 23 began supervision contract or agreement execution, the instruction of its A side that gives notice, this instruction were sent to instruction and carry out processor 24.Respond this instruction, instruction is carried out and is taken out corresponding data in the contract of processor 24 from be stored in storer 27, and by data command transceiver 21 notice A sides.Data can be the quantity of payment, the time limit of payment, the bank of payment etc.At the same time, contract administration actuator 23 begins all parameters (project) of contract are monitored.The A square tube is crossed user side 30a and is received these data, and operates accordingly.When contract administration actuator 23 monitors A side when not having as agreed regulation to carry out all parameters (project), for example when the time limit of payment surpasses intended duration, send the instruction of A side's promise breaking, and notice B side.If contract administration actuator 23 monitors the action that A side has finished its payment, and all items of payment is when all correct, and when promptly having finished all parameters (project) of contract, the instruction of its B side that gives notice, this instruction are sent to instruction and carry out processor 24.Respond this instruction, instruction is carried out and is taken out corresponding data in the contract of processor 24 from be stored in storer 27, and by data command transceiver 21 notice B sides.These data can be the quantity of deliver goods, the time limit of deliver goods, the place of deliver goods etc.At the same time, contract administration actuator 23 begins all parameters (project) of contract are monitored.The B square tube is crossed user side 30b and is received these data, and operates accordingly.When contract administration actuator 23 monitors B side when not having as agreed regulation to carry out all parameters (project), for example when the deliver goods time limit surpasses intended duration, it sends the instruction and the notice A side of the promise breaking of B side, contract administration actuator 23 enters the promise breaking executive routine, as the payment for goods of A side is return to A side.If contract administration actuator 23 monitors the action that B side has finished its deliver goods, and all items of deliver goods when having finished all parameters (project) of contract, is then remitted B side with the payment for goods of A side when all correct.Contract server 20 also can send above-mentioned instruction or notify its contract or the agreement implementation status to contract or agreement each side by Email or SMS.
Clearly, this system also can monitor a side and in many ways between contract or the agreement carried out.
A lot of modifications and changes of the present invention are clearly for the practician of this technical field, and the foregoing description only is exemplary illustration the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a communication system comprises a contract server and at least two user sides that link to each other by cable network or wireless network with contract server, wherein
This contract server comprises:
One data command transceiver is used for carrying out with user side the transmission and the reception of data and instruction,
One instruction discriminatory analysis device, be used for from the instruction transformation of user side for can be by the form of contract server identification,
One storer, be used for the contract of storage contract or model agreement and signing or agreement and
Processor is carried out in one instruction, be used to carry out instruction by after the conversion of instruction discriminatory analysis device, when this instruction for signing a contract or during the request of agreement, its taking-up contract or model agreement and send to user side from storer, when this instruction is all agreed the instruction of this contract or agreement for all user sides, contract or the agreement of signing is stored in the storer;
This user side comprises:
One data command transceiver is used for carrying out with contract server the transmission and the reception of data and instruction,
One customer controller, the user by this customer controller send the various instructions various parameters relevant with contract or model agreement with input and
One instruction processing unit is used for instruction that process user sends and from the instruction of contract server.
2. communication system as claimed in claim 1, it further comprises a data encryptor and a secret key, is used for the data that are stored in storer are decrypted/encrypt.
3. communication system as claimed in claim 2, wherein, secret key is movably.
4. communication system as claimed in claim 1, it further comprises a contract administration actuator, is used for the supervision contract or the agreement implementation.
5. communication system as claimed in claim 4, wherein, the implementation and supervision device comprises:
One state machine collection is stored a plurality of state machines that moving, and the operational process of each state machine produces a large amount of timed events,
One sequential event queue, the timed events that the series arrangement that should take place according to incident is produced by state machine,
One condition handler, it carries out corresponding action according to the state machine of event object when an incident is arrived,
One timer is used for when an incident of sequential event queue should take place the wake-up states processor and carries out this incident,
One user notification unit, when the state of a state machine changes, to the associated user send the up-to-date implementation status of contract or agreement and remind its next step obligation and
One external event receiver, the receiving system external event, and this external event sent to condition handler.
6. a communication means comprises,
Step 1. the user by user side needs is signed a contract or the request of agreement sends to contract server,
Step 2. contract server converts this request to form that it can be discerned, and responds this request, extraction contract or model agreement from storer, and this contract or model agreement sent to the user via user side,
Step 3. the user imports the parameter of contract or agreement in contract or the model agreement by user side, and amended contract or model agreement are sent to contract server,
Step 4. contract server is stored the contract or the model agreement of this modification, and after this, another user can pass through amended contract of its user side request or model agreement, and
Step 5. another user determines whether to accept the contract or the model agreement of this modification by the user side of its use, if this user accepts the contract or the model agreement of this modification, then contract or agreement are signed.
7. communication means as claimed in claim 6, it further comprises the step that supervision contract or agreement are carried out, it extracts parameter from the contract of above-mentioned signing or agreement, simultaneously these parameters are carried out the process that monitoring contract or agreement are carried out.
CNA2004100970945A 2004-07-12 2004-12-24 Communication system and method Pending CN1722165A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2004100970945A CN1722165A (en) 2004-07-12 2004-12-24 Communication system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200410062487 2004-07-12
CN200410062487.2 2004-07-12
CNA2004100970945A CN1722165A (en) 2004-07-12 2004-12-24 Communication system and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1722165A true CN1722165A (en) 2006-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103426068A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-04 李通 Network recruitment trading method and platform
CN109087056A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-25 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 Electronic contract signs method, apparatus and server

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103426068A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-04 李通 Network recruitment trading method and platform
CN109087056A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-25 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 Electronic contract signs method, apparatus and server

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