CN1719184A - Equipment and method for microwave air dehumidification - Google Patents

Equipment and method for microwave air dehumidification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1719184A
CN1719184A CN 200510028203 CN200510028203A CN1719184A CN 1719184 A CN1719184 A CN 1719184A CN 200510028203 CN200510028203 CN 200510028203 CN 200510028203 A CN200510028203 A CN 200510028203A CN 1719184 A CN1719184 A CN 1719184A
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microwave
heating chamber
air
driving chain
equipment
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CN 200510028203
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CN100437009C (en
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陈志鹤
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Abstract

The present invention relates to equipment capable of utilizing microwave to remove air humidity and its method. Said equipment includes the following components: driving chain made of Teflon material, cellular ceramics, heating cavity with heating layer, microwave transmitting source, microwave inhibitor, fan and heat-discharging pipe, etc. Said invention also provides its concrete structure and its working principle.

Description

The equipment of microwave air dehumidification and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dehumidifier, relate in particular to a kind of equipment and method of microwave air dehumidification.
Background technology
At present, dehumidifier is discharged by the mode of absorber element by the heater heating back moisture that is arranged in the dehumidifier in the prior art, and the moisture that is discharged is cooled at the heat exchanger place of dehumidifier inside, easy dewfall.This moisture absorber element has rotary-type moisture absorber element, and runner is divided into two zones, and one is processing region, and another is a regeneration zone.When the processing air that is dehumidified when needs entered the processing region of runner, airborne moisture was adsorbed by the hygroscopic agent in the runner, and dried air is sent from the opposite side of runner.Simultaneously, after one regeneration air that is spaced is heated, enter the regeneration zone of runner.Make water evaporates in the rotary wheel regeneration zone through the air of heating, thereby make the moisture absorption of this strand air own and become humid air and be discharged to outdoor.When said process carried out, runner was in rotation lentamente always, and this just makes total some runner that need regenerate regenerate through the regeneration air of heating; Runner after simultaneously also total some regeneration forwards processing region to and contacts with the processing air and carry out moisture absorption.Therefore dehumidification process becomes a continuous process.Dry runner is the key component that absorbs moisture in the dehumidifier, and it is made by a kind of special heat-resisting composite, and the wave structure of this composite is loaded with high performance silica gel absorber, and has formed many tiny air flow channels.This special structure makes dry runner outer shape compactness, and provides and handle the huge area that air and hygroscopic agent fully contact, and repeatedly carries out the absorption and the discharging action of moisture.Its deficiency is that moisture removal is little, power consumption, and the cost height, dehumidification rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of ceramic honey comb moisture absorption, the microwave continuous heating is dried, and can prevent the equipment and the method for the microwave air dehumidification of microwave leakage simultaneously again.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of equipment of microwave air dehumidification, be provided with air inlet and air outlet in the casing, motor in the casing is by the belt drives drum shaft, two drum shafts are formed by connecting by driving chain, the driving chain outside is equipped with roller, roller places in the guide rail, be characterized in, be equipped with ceramic honey comb on the axle of driving chain inboard, this driving chain is made by polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, the casing upper end is provided with a heating chamber at least, and driving chain passes heating chamber, and inwall is equipped with electric heating layer around the heating chamber, microwave rf generator is located at a side of heating chamber, the heating chamber two ends are provided with the microwave TVS, and the heating chamber rear portion connects the heat extraction pipe by blower fan, and the case of microwave TVS and heating chamber is made by metal material.
The pottery of ceramic honey comb is netted triangle or quadrangle micropore, and this micropore is built-in with the moisture absorption crystal.
Microwave TVS built-in metal sheet and foam glass.The moisture absorption crystal is silica gel or molecular sieve or silica gel and molecular sieve.The outer two ends of casing are equipped with the adjusting device that links to each other with drum shaft.The heating chamber front portion is equipped with to be observed or the cleaning window.Motor is a stepless speed changer.
The method of microwave air dehumidification, air inlet sucks handles air, motor in the casing is by the belt drives drum shaft, two drum shafts are formed by connecting by driving chain, and the driving chain outside is equipped with roller, roller places in the guide rail, be characterized in, the ceramic honey comb that is equipped with on the driving chain inner shafts carries out moisture absorption, enter microwave TVS and heating chamber by the driving chain traction, vibration produces heat to the ray of microwave rf generator to ceramic honey comb in the heating chamber, evaporation moisture content, the regenerated heat air is extracted humid air by blower fan out to the heat extraction pipe, inwall is equipped with electric heating layer around the heating chamber, is used to prevent to steam air condensate, then, the ceramic honey comb of the drying microwave TVS of flowing through is discharged dry air to air outlet, the heating chamber rear and front end is provided with the microwave TVS, is used to prevent microwave to external leakage, and driving chain runs through whole streamline and forms continuous circulation transmission.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: because water is to absorb the strongest material of microwave.Microwave can be used for heating, drying, sterilization, sterilization treatment, and microwave runs into glass, plastics, timber, nonmetallic substance and can penetrate.Utilize the characteristics of microwave, in heating chamber, adopt microwave radiation vibration ceramic honey comb to produce heat, evaporation moisture content, the regenerated heat air is extracted humid air by blower fan out to the heat extraction pipe, inwall is equipped with electric heating layer around the heating chamber, be used to prevent to steam air condensate, can permeate with drying honeycomb pottery, Fast Heating fully, cut down the consumption of energy, power saving; The effect of can bring sterilization again, sterilizing, purifying air.In addition, it just looks like that illumination equally is reflected to minute surface that microwave runs into the metal surface, imports and exports at heating chamber the microwave TVS is set, and provides enough shieldings to microwave radiation discharging, prevents that the microwave radiation from escaping.Be equipped with the ceramic honey comb moisture absorption on the axle of driving chain, but the moisture in the large tracts of land suction chamber, moisture absorption dehumidification rate height, driving chain runs through whole streamline and forms continuous circulation transmission, and the present invention can be widely used in large tracts of land removal air humidity or dried material in moisture chamber, basement or the bomb shelter.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the local side view that amplifies of A-A ' among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2: a kind of equipment of microwave air dehumidification, be provided with air inlet 16 and air outlet 13 in the casing 1, motor 2 in the casing 1 is by belt drives drum shaft 3, two drum shafts 3 are formed by connecting by driving chain 4, the driving chain outside is equipped with roller 17, roller places in the guide rail 15, be characterized in, be equipped with ceramic honey comb 5 on the axle 18 of driving chain 4 inboards, this driving chain 4 is made by polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, casing 1 upper end is provided with a heating chamber 7 at least, and driving chain 4 passes heating chamber 7, and inwall is equipped with electric heating layer 8 around the heating chamber 7, microwave rf generator 9 is located at a side of heating chamber 7, heating chamber 7 two ends are provided with microwave TVS 6, and heating chamber 7 rear portions connect heat extraction pipe 11 by blower fan 10, and the case of microwave TVS 6 and heating chamber 7 is made by metal material.
The pottery of ceramic honey comb 5 is netted triangle or quadrangle micropore, and this micropore is built-in with the moisture absorption crystal.
Microwave TVS 6 built-in metal sheet and foam glass.
The moisture absorption crystal can be silica gel or molecular sieve or silica gel and molecular sieve combination.
Casing 1 outer two ends are equipped with the adjusting device 14 that links to each other with drum shaft 3.
Heating chamber 7 front portions are equipped with to be observed or cleaning window 12.
Motor is a stepless speed changer.
A kind of method that realizes microwave air dehumidification, air inlet 16 sucks handles air, motor 2 in the casing is by belt drives drum shaft 3, two drum shafts 3 are formed by connecting by driving chain 4, and the driving chain outside is equipped with roller 17, roller places in the guide rail 15, be characterized in, the ceramic honey comb 5 that is equipped with on the driving chain inner shafts 18 carries out moisture absorption, enter microwave TVS 6 and heating chamber 7 by driving chain 4 tractions, vibration produces heat to the ray of microwave rf generator 9 to ceramic honey comb in the heating chamber 7, evaporation moisture content, the regenerated heat air is extracted humid air by blower fan 10 out to heat extraction pipe 11, inwall is equipped with electric heating layer 8 around the heating chamber, is used to prevent to steam air condensate, then, the ceramic honey comb 5 of drying is flowed through microwave TVS 6 to air outlet 13 discharge dry airs, the heating chamber rear and front end is provided with the microwave TVS, is used to prevent microwave to external leakage, and driving chain 4 runs through whole streamline and forms continuous circulation transmission.
Its operation principle: handle air from the air inlet inspiration, then by ceramic honey comb moisture absorption on the chain shaft, being netted triangle micropore or quadrangle micropore in this ceramic honey comb arranges in proper order and forms, after absorption is finished, enter heating chamber by the driving chain traction, microwave radiation in the heating chamber to ceramic honey comb vibrate, because pottery is directly to interact with pottery by microwave energy to generate heat, so heating using microwave is more faster than conventional drying.The regenerated heat air that has moisture content this moment is discharged the hot-air that contains a large amount of moistures by the blower fan rotation to the heat extraction pipe, and simultaneously, by the heating of the electric heating layer on the inwall around the heating chamber, chamber wall inner vapor does not coagulate water, do not drip.The case of heating chamber is a metallic plate, prevents that microwave is to external leakage.In addition, the entrance point and the port of export at heating chamber are provided with the microwave TVS, and this microwave TVS case is a metal material, can be provided with in the case: half for the shape metal spacer of riding, half is foam glass, can provide enough shieldings to microwave radiation discharging, prevent that thus the microwave radiation from escaping.Driving chain runs through whole streamline and forms continuous circulation transmission.Casing is equipped with the adjusting device that links to each other with the axle of cylinder, the degree of tightness that is used to regulate driving chain outward.Driving chain of the present invention is made by polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material.

Claims (8)

1. the equipment of a microwave air dehumidification, be provided with air inlet (16) and air outlet (13) in the casing (1), motor (2) in the casing (1) is by belt drives drum shaft (3), two drum shafts (3) are formed by connecting by driving chain (4), the driving chain outside is equipped with roller (17), roller places in the guide rail (15), it is characterized in that, be equipped with ceramic honey comb (5) on the axle (18) of described driving chain (4) inboard, this driving chain (4) is made by polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, casing (1) upper end is provided with a heating chamber (7) at least, described driving chain (4) passes heating chamber (7), heating chamber (7) inwall all around is equipped with electric heating layer (8), microwave rf generator (9) is located at a side of heating chamber (7), described heating chamber (7) two ends are provided with microwave TVS (6), and heating chamber (7) rear portion connects heat extraction pipe (11) by blower fan (10), and the case of described microwave TVS (6) and heating chamber (7) is made by metal material.
2. the equipment of microwave air dehumidification according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the pottery of described ceramic honey comb (5) is netted triangle or quadrangle micropore, and this micropore is built-in with the moisture absorption crystal.
3. the equipment of microwave air dehumidification according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described microwave TVS (6) built-in metal sheet and foam glass.
4. the equipment of the microwave air dehumidification of stating according to claim 2 is characterized in that described moisture absorption crystal is silica gel or molecular sieve or silica gel and molecular sieve.
5. the equipment of microwave air dehumidification according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the outer two ends of described casing (1) are equipped with the adjusting device (14) that links to each other with drum shaft (3).
6. according to the equipment of the described microwave air dehumidification of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described heating chamber (7) front portion is equipped with to be observed or cleaning window (12).
7. the equipment of microwave air dehumidification according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described motor is a stepless speed changer.
8. method that realizes claim 1 microwave air dehumidification, air inlet (16) sucks handles air, motor (2) in the casing is by belt drives drum shaft (3), two drum shafts (3) are formed by connecting by driving chain (4), and the driving chain outside is equipped with roller (17), roller places in the guide rail (15), it is characterized in that, the ceramic honey comb (5) that is equipped with on the described driving chain inner shafts (18) carries out moisture absorption, enter microwave TVS (6) and heating chamber (7) by driving chain (4) traction, vibration produces heat to the ray of the interior microwave rf generator of heating chamber (7) (9) to ceramic honey comb, evaporation moisture content, the regenerated heat air is extracted humid air by blower fan (10) out to heat extraction pipe (11), inwall is equipped with electric heating layer (8) around the heating chamber, be used to prevent to steam air condensate, then, the ceramic honey comb (5) of drying is flowed through microwave TVS (6) to air outlet (13) discharge dry air, the heating chamber rear and front end is provided with the microwave TVS, be used to prevent microwave to external leakage, driving chain (4) runs through whole streamline and forms continuous circulation transmission.
CNB2005100282032A 2005-07-28 2005-07-28 Equipment and method for microwave air dehumidification Expired - Fee Related CN100437009C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100282032A CN100437009C (en) 2005-07-28 2005-07-28 Equipment and method for microwave air dehumidification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100282032A CN100437009C (en) 2005-07-28 2005-07-28 Equipment and method for microwave air dehumidification

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CN1719184A true CN1719184A (en) 2006-01-11
CN100437009C CN100437009C (en) 2008-11-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100410610C (en) * 2006-03-01 2008-08-13 王宝根 Microwave disinfecting drying machine
CN102829614A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 天津市永昌焊丝有限公司 Welding rod drying equipment used for manufacturing electrode rods
CN103372353A (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-30 潘永地 Quick dehumidification device
CN103884163A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-06-25 南京亚泰微波能技术研究所 Microwave drying equipment and microwave drying method for ceramic blanks

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140033916A1 (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-06 DeHumidification Manufacturing LP Rf regeneration of hydro-absorptive material

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4805317A (en) * 1987-11-13 1989-02-21 Airflow Company Microwave regeneration of adsorbent materials for reuse as drying agents
US5572799A (en) * 1994-07-22 1996-11-12 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Ventilator/dryer assembly for adsorbing wet air in a room
CN2300839Y (en) * 1997-04-14 1998-12-16 刘宗源 Moisture absorption runner
DE10201299A1 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-08-29 Denso Corp Process for manufacturing a honeycomb body and drying system
CN2830947Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-10-25 陈志鹤 Microwave appts. for dehumidifying from air

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100410610C (en) * 2006-03-01 2008-08-13 王宝根 Microwave disinfecting drying machine
CN103372353A (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-30 潘永地 Quick dehumidification device
CN102829614A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 天津市永昌焊丝有限公司 Welding rod drying equipment used for manufacturing electrode rods
CN102829614B (en) * 2012-09-20 2015-04-29 天津市永昌焊丝有限公司 Welding rod drying equipment used for manufacturing electrode rods
CN103884163A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-06-25 南京亚泰微波能技术研究所 Microwave drying equipment and microwave drying method for ceramic blanks
CN103884163B (en) * 2014-02-26 2016-02-24 南京亚泰微波能技术研究所 The microwave dryer of pottery idiosome and method

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