A kind of energy-saving air conditioner and control method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning and make the field, be specifically related to a kind of energy-saving air conditioner and control method thereof.
Background technology
Air-conditioner does not in the market have energy saver mode, has only refrigeration, heats (changes in temperature window machine) and air supply pattern, can not reach the purpose of energy savings.
During the running refrigerating pattern, can change design temperature, air quantity is adjustable:
Work as T
1<T
01, the operation of compressor shutdown and low wind, at this therebetween, wind speed is non-adjustable, up to room temperature more than or equal to T
01After, recover wind speed setting; Work as T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
1The time, compressor is opened;
Work as T
1≤ T
2-Δ T
1The time, compressor shutdown;
Wherein, T
1Be indoor temperature, T
2Be design temperature, T
01=18 ℃, Δ T
1=1 ℃.
When the operation air supply pattern, fan is by setting air quantity mode operation, compressor shutdown;
Above parameter is the setup parameter of certain brand window air conditioner.
After indoor temperature arrives design temperature like this, compressor shutdown, but fan is also in operation, and the operation of effectively energy savings, and fan can bring noise.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving air conditioner and control method thereof.After indoor temperature arrived design temperature, controller controlling fan motor was adjusted rotating speed automatically along with the variation of indoor temperature and design temperature, if indoor temperature did not raise in a period of time, fan is to leave t
2Stop t
4Mode circular flow, so just effective energy savings, and fan is out of service can to reduce noise.
Energy-saving air conditioner includes compressor, fan, motor and controller, it is characterized in that controller controlling fan motor adjusts rotating speed automatically at a high speed, change between middling speed and the low or first gear along with the variation of indoor temperature and design temperature.
Controller control compressor moves as follows:
Work as T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The time, compressor is opened;
Work as T
1≤ T
2-Δ T
2The time, compressor shutdown, fan continues operation t
3After, if T
1<T
2+ Δ T
2, fan stops t
4Fan will leave t
2Stop t
4Circular flow is up to T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2On the fan circulation operation stops.Before the press operation, fan is operation t earlier
1
Work as T
1<T
01The time, compressor shutdown, fan moves with low or first gear.
Wherein, T
1Be indoor temperature, T
2Be design temperature, T
01=18 ℃, Δ T
2=2 ℃, t
1=30 seconds, t
2=2 minutes, t
3=3 minutes, t
4=10 minutes.
After indoor temperature arrives design temperature like this, compressor shutdown, if indoor temperature did not raise in a period of time, fan will leave t
2Stop t
4Circular flow is up to T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The fan circulation operation stops.Fan is out of service to be that fan electromotor is not worked, and so just effective energy savings, and fan is out of service can to reduce noise.
Before compressor was opened, fan is operation t earlier
1
When energy saver mode started, the design temperature of window air conditioner can change, and air quantity can be regulated.Controller control fan moves as follows:
1) when temperature descends, works as T
1<T
2The time, fan moves with low or first gear; Work as T
2≤ T
1≤ T
2+ Δ T
2The time, fan moves with mid ranger; Work as T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The time, fan moves with top gear;
2) when temperature rises, work as T
1<T
2+ Δ T
1The time, fan moves with low or first gear; Work as T
2+ Δ T
1≤ T
1≤ T
2+ Δ T
3The time, fan moves with mid ranger; Work as T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
3The time, fan moves with top gear.
Compared with prior art have the following advantages:
1. in the electrical equipment control pattern design of existing air-conditioner, increase energy saver mode.When being set at energy saver mode, can change the design temperature of air-conditioner, air quantity can be regulated.
Work as T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The time, compressor is opened;
Work as T
1≤ T
2-Δ T
2The time, compressor shutdown, fan continues operation t
3After, if T
1<T
2+ Δ T
2, fan stops t
4Fan will leave t
2Stop t
4Circular flow is up to T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The fan circulation operation stops.Before the press operation, fan is operation t earlier
1
Work as T
1<T
01The time, compressor shutdown, fan moves with low or first gear.
Annotate: T
1Be indoor temperature, T
2Be design temperature, T
01=18 ℃, Δ T
2=2 ℃, t
1=30 seconds, t
2=2 minutes, t
3=3 minutes, t
4=10 minutes.
After indoor temperature arrives design temperature like this, compressor shutdown, if indoor temperature did not raise in a period of time, fan will leave t
2Stop t
4Circular flow is up to T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The fan circulation operation stops.Fan is out of service to be that fan electromotor is not worked, and so just effective energy savings, and fan is out of service can to reduce noise.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, increased energy saver mode in the electrical equipment control pattern design of original air-conditioning, after indoor temperature arrived design temperature, if indoor temperature did not raise in a period of time, fan was to leave t
2Stop t
4Mode circular flow, so just effective energy savings, and fan is out of service can to reduce noise;
2, fan can be adjusted rotating speed automatically along with the variation of indoor temperature and design temperature, can save power of motor, thus energy savings; In addition, when temperature rose, air quantity increased, and when temperature descended, air quantity reduced, and it is cold or overheated that the user can not feel.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of controller of energy-saving air conditioner;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the air quantity figure that set under the automatic wind pattern when energy saver mode.
Wherein: T
2Be design temperature, Δ T
1=1 ℃, Δ T
2=2 ℃, Δ T
3=3 ℃.
The specific embodiment
The window air conditioner of band energy saver mode of the present invention, include compressor, fan, motor and controller, the controller architecture figure of this air-conditioner as shown in Figure 1, main body is a control system, respectively JA(junction ambient) temperature sensor, coil temperature sensor, fan electromotor, compressor, state displaying panel, remote signal TIP and button TIP.
Air-conditioner control method of the present invention is in the operation and the basis that stops of control cooler compressor, increase energy saver mode, promptly, make fan electromotor adjust rotating speed automatically along with the variation of indoor temperature and design temperature by the running speed of controller control fan electromotor.The control system major function of air-conditioner comprises: 1. mode of operation: refrigeration, energy-conservation, heat, blow; 2. sensing indoor environment temperature and indoor coil pipe; 3. wind speed control: high, medium and low, automatic wind; 4. charactron Presentation Function; 5. control left, stops by compressor; 6. fault indication function; 7. compressor delayed startup defencive function; 8. timed power on/off function; 9. function of infrared remote control; 10. incoming call restore funcitons; 11. sleep function; 12. defrost function.
The transfer sequence of mode of operation is:
Air quantity circulation transfer sequence is:
When energy saver mode starts, can change the design temperature of air-conditioner, air quantity can be regulated.
Work as T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The time, compressor is opened;
Work as T
1≤ T
2The time, compressor shutdown, fan continues operation t
3After, if T
1<T
2+ Δ T
2, fan stops t
4Fan will leave t
2Stop t
4Circular flow is up to T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The fan circulation operation stops.Before the press operation, fan is operation t earlier
1
Work as T
1<T
01The time, compressor shutdown, fan moves with low or first gear.
After indoor temperature arrives design temperature like this, compressor shutdown, if indoor temperature did not raise in a period of time, fan will leave t
2Stop t
4Circular flow is up to T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The fan circulation operation stops.Fan is out of service to be that fan electromotor is not worked, and so just effective energy savings, and fan is out of service can to reduce noise.
As shown in Figure 2, the setting of the air quantity of automatic wind pattern is when energy saver mode: when temperature descends, work as T
1<T
2The time, fan moves with low or first gear; Work as T
2≤ T
1≤ T
2+ Δ T
2The time, fan moves with mid ranger; Work as T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
2The time, fan moves with top gear.When temperature rises, work as T
1<T
2+ Δ T
1The time, fan moves with low or first gear; Work as T
2+ Δ T
1≤ T
1≤ T
2+ Δ T
3The time, fan moves with mid ranger; Work as T
1〉=T
2+ Δ T
3The time, fan moves with top gear.Fan can be adjusted rotating speed automatically along with the variation of indoor temperature and design temperature like this, can save power of motor, thus energy savings.The user is felt comfortably cool, and when temperature rose, air quantity increased, and when temperature descended, air quantity reduced, and the user just can not feel cold or overheated.