CN1712765A - Multi-layer container - Google Patents
Multi-layer container Download PDFInfo
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- CN1712765A CN1712765A CN 200410040067 CN200410040067A CN1712765A CN 1712765 A CN1712765 A CN 1712765A CN 200410040067 CN200410040067 CN 200410040067 CN 200410040067 A CN200410040067 A CN 200410040067A CN 1712765 A CN1712765 A CN 1712765A
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- container
- end socket
- layer container
- laminated vessel
- vessel according
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Abstract
A multi-layer container is composed of at least two containers with different diameters and heights. The smaller container is arranged in the big one via bearing part in such manner that there is a gap between them and all the containers are sealed respectively.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention is relevant with the underground buried container of storing gas, liquid-solid attitude Hazardous Chemical Substances and radioactive waste.
Background technique:
The container of existing storage gas, liquid, solid attitude Hazardous Chemical Substances and radioactive waste mostly is individual layer or lamination layer structure, and is very close to each other between the composite bed.Container does not have buried underground or placement prior-warning device, can not report to the police before the accident of meeting accident.In case the accident of meeting accident, extremely difficult its harm of control.The degree of depth of container is limited, also has stolen possibility except that the security insurance coefficient is little.
Content of the present invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to manufacture, easy to use, good seal performance, the safety coefficient height can warning before accident takes place, the laminated vessel of long service life.
The present invention is achieved in that
Laminated vessel of the present invention, constitute by at least two diameters and the container that highly do not wait, less container is positioned at bigger container, gapped between the adjacent inside and outside layer container, the internal and external layer container connects by supporting member, and inside and outside layer container has end socket to be tightly connected mutually and be connected with each layer seal of vessel.
Have exploration hole to connect pressure gauge or warning device on the end socket of each layer container, have feed and exhaust tube to pass end socket and enter in the container, each layer container is equipped with different materials or puts sky.
The bottom of adjacent inside and outside layer container connects by support spring.
Every layer of container connected and composed by cylindrical shell and back cover, and cylindrical shell is connected as a single entity by box cupling by the more piece sleeve pipe.
The end socket of innermost layer container is cylindrical that step is arranged, its smaller diameter end is held inner thread with innermost layer and is connected, the larger diameter end of end socket or the gland nut that is connected with larger diameter end are connected with the inner thread of the ring end socket of adjacent outer layer container, and the outer wall of ring end socket is connected with the inner thread of adjacent outer layer container.
Be made of three containers, the outer wall of ring end socket has step to be connected with the outermost surface annulus end socket of outermost surface container, the screw-internal thread fit of gland nut and outermost surface annulus end socket is arranged, outermost surface annulus end socket outer wall and outermost surface container inner wall screw-thread fit.
Between the inwall step of the step of the end socket of internal layer container and the end socket of adjacent outer layer container gasket seal is arranged, the cross section of gasket seal is hollow, rectangular or hollow lens shaped or hollow octagon.
The degree of depth of outermost surface container is 10～3000 meters, and laminated vessel is positioned at underground deep-well, and the concrete that enters by the injection water mud tube is set in entire container in the deep-well.
Be three layers of container, the middle level container is filled with lead, outer layer container perfusion lead water mud, feed inlet and outlet and the sealing of detection hole.
The step of the end socket of internal layer container has the inwall step edge compression fit of the end socket of the garden conical surface or cambered surface and adjacent outer layer container, has gland nut to cooperate with this end socket inner thread.
Whether the present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, easy to use, good seal performance, can monitor each layer container and leak by detecting the hole, can be before having an accident early warning so that in time adopt remedial measures.Long service life.Can be buried antitheft in missile silo, anti-storage thing leaks in the sub-atmosphere.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a telescopic container structural drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is one of end enclosure structure figure of telescopic container of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is two of the end enclosure structure figure of telescopic container of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is three layers of structure of container figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the end enclosure structure figure of three layers of container of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is one of inside and outside layer end socket sealed structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is two of an inside and outside layer end socket sealed structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is one of gasket seal of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is two of a gasket seal of the present invention.
Figure 10 is three of a gasket seal of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The present invention is for storing the telescopic container of liquid chlorine.The liquid chlorine of internal layer container 1 storage 16kg pressure has end socket 2, and outer layer container 3 can store normal pressure alkali lye or other neutralizer or put and emptyly add neutralizer again when subnumber takes place end socket 4 is arranged.Feed and exhaust tube 5 pump that connects material is arranged on the end socket 2,4, have the hole of detection 6 to connect pressure gauges and insert warning device.Inner tube device 1 is supported on outer layer container 3 bottoms by spring 7.The small end of end socket 2 is threaded with internal layer container 1.The big end of end socket 2 is connected with the inner thread of end socket 4, on the therebetween step of gasket seal 8.The outer wall of end socket 4 is connected with the inwall line of outer layer container 3.Gasket seal is plain cushion or German-style metal lensring or octangonal ring.
Also can be without sealing gasket 8, this moment end socket 2 as Fig. 6,7 be shown with a conical surface or cambered surface and seal with the right angle step edge of end socket 4 and contact, end socket 2 is not threaded with end socket 4, is connected with end socket 4 inner threads and pass through gland nut 9.
The cylindrical shell of internal layer, outer layer container 1,3 adopts the accurate sleeve pipe 10 of at least two feast-brand marks to be threaded with box cupling 11 and forms, and the cylindrical shell bottom is connected with lower seal head 12.
When not having the turnover of liquid chlorine raw material, the internal layer container gauge pressure is 16kg, and the outer layer container gauge pressure is a normal pressure;
When the liquid chlorine raw material pumped, the internal layer container gauge pressure was less than 16kg, and the outer layer container gauge pressure is a normal pressure;
The liquid chlorine feedstock pump is fashionable, and the internal layer container gauge pressure stops to feed in raw material after being increased to 16kg gradually, and the outer layer container gauge pressure is a normal pressure;
As the liquid chlorine leakage takes place, and the internal layer container gauge pressure reduces, and the outer layer container gauge pressure raises, and warning device is reported to the police; The liquid chlorine that leaks is neutralized the agent neutralization after entering outer layer container immediately;
At this moment, starting the liquid chlorine feedstock pump shifts liquid chlorine; Start the neutralizer pump and add neutralizer continuation neutralization; Treat that the transfer of liquid chlorine raw material finishes, the neutralizer that will pollute pumps again;
Change the damage sleeve pipe of internal layer container, change the gasket seal of end socket, container recovers normally can continue safe handling.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention is for storing three layers of container of radioactive waste.Internal layer container 1 storage of radioactive refuse has end socket 2, and outer layer container 3 is put into lead, outermost surface container 13 perfusion lead water mud.The structure of three layers of container is identical with embodiment 1.Just the outer wall of the annular seal head 14 between outer layer container 3 and the outermost surface container 13 is connected with the inner thread of outermost surface container 13, and exploration hole 6 and feed and exhaust tube 5 are also arranged on the end socket 14.Gland nut 9 and end socket 14 screw-thread fit are arranged on the big end of the end socket 15 of outer layer container 3, and the small end of end socket 15 has the screw-internal thread fit of outside thread and container 3.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1.After depositing material, all import and export and detect the hole plug-hole, entire container is buried goes in 3000 meters the concrete deep-well and seals up for safekeeping by pipeline 16 injection water mud.
Claims (10)
1, laminated vessel, it is characterized in that constituting by at least two diameters and the container that highly do not wait, less container is positioned at bigger container, gapped between the adjacent inside and outside layer container, the internal and external layer container connects by supporting member, and inside and outside layer container has end socket to be tightly connected mutually and be connected with each layer seal of vessel.
2, laminated vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that having on the end socket of each layer container exploration hole to connect pressure gauge or warning device, has feed and exhaust tube to pass end socket and enters in the container, and each layer container can be equipped with different materials or put sky.
3, laminated vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of adjacent inside and outside layer container connects by support spring.
4, laminated vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that every layer of container connected and composed by cylindrical shell and back cover, and cylindrical shell is connected as a single entity by box cupling by the more piece sleeve pipe.
5, laminated vessel according to claim 1, the end socket that it is characterized in that the innermost layer container is cylindrical that step is arranged, its smaller diameter end is held inner thread with innermost layer and is connected, the larger diameter end of end socket or the gland nut that is connected with larger diameter end are connected with the inner thread of the ring end socket of adjacent outer layer container, and the outer wall of ring end socket is connected with the inner thread of adjacent outer layer container.
6, laminated vessel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that constituting by three containers, the outer wall of ring end socket has step to be connected with the outermost surface annulus end socket of outermost surface container, the screw-internal thread fit that gland nut and outermost surface annulus end socket are arranged, outermost surface annulus end socket outer wall and outermost surface container inner wall screw-thread fit.
7, laminated vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that between the inwall step of end socket of the step of end socket of internal layer container and adjacent outer layer container gasket seal being arranged, and the cross section of gasket seal is hollow, rectangular or hollow lens shaped or hollow octagon.
8, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 described laminated vessels, the degree of depth that it is characterized in that the outermost surface container is 10～3000 meters, laminated vessel is positioned at underground deep-well, and the concrete that enters by the injection water mud tube is set in entire container in the deep-well.
9, laminated vessel according to claim 8 is characterized in that being three layers of container, and the middle level container is filled with lead, outer layer container perfusion lead water mud, feed inlet and outlet and the sealing of detection hole.
10, laminated vessel according to claim 1, the step that it is characterized in that the end socket of internal layer container has the inwall step edge compression fit of the end socket of the garden conical surface or cambered surface and adjacent outer layer container, has gland nut to cooperate with this end socket inner thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410040067 CN1712765A (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Multi-layer container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410040067 CN1712765A (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Multi-layer container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1712765A true CN1712765A (en) | 2005-12-28 |
Family
ID=35718502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410040067 Pending CN1712765A (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Multi-layer container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1712765A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102588728A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 冉训 | Multilayer gas storage well cylinder body for high-pressure fuel gas underground gas storage well and molding method thereof |
| CN102588727A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 冉训 | Multilayer gas storage well cylinder body for high-pressure fuel gas underground gas storage well and molding method thereof |
| CN104787436A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Safe chemical agent storage container |
| WO2016173354A1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Autonomous anti-pollution hazardous chemical substance logistics container |
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 CN CN 200410040067 patent/CN1712765A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102588728A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 冉训 | Multilayer gas storage well cylinder body for high-pressure fuel gas underground gas storage well and molding method thereof |
| CN102588727A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 冉训 | Multilayer gas storage well cylinder body for high-pressure fuel gas underground gas storage well and molding method thereof |
| CN102588728B (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2015-04-15 | 冉训 | Multilayer gas storage well cylinder body for high-pressure fuel gas underground gas storage well and molding method thereof |
| CN104787436A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Safe chemical agent storage container |
| CN104787436B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-04-13 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of pharmacy security storage container |
| WO2016173355A1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Safety storage container for chemicals |
| WO2016173354A1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Autonomous anti-pollution hazardous chemical substance logistics container |
| US10189627B2 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2019-01-29 | China University Of Petroleum (East China) | Autonomous anti-pollution liquid container for isotope analysing of earth science area |
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