CN1709051A - Environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate - Google Patents
Environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN1709051A CN1709051A CN 200510200417 CN200510200417A CN1709051A CN 1709051 A CN1709051 A CN 1709051A CN 200510200417 CN200510200417 CN 200510200417 CN 200510200417 A CN200510200417 A CN 200510200417A CN 1709051 A CN1709051 A CN 1709051A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an environment-protecting type insect-adhering plate. It at least includes plate core supporting frame, base band and adhesive layer. The base band coated with adhesive layer is combined and mounted on the plate core supporting frame, and at least one of the adhesive layer, base band and plate core supporting frame is made up by using material with attractant color, in which the disposable usable functional component is made up by using degradable material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to catch and kill insect device technique field, is the fixture that a kind of tacky surfaces that utilizes film is catched and killed insect specifically.
Background technology
In daily life and agricultural, in the production of forestry, insect can spread disease germs, endanger plant, and people ' s health and production development are on the hazard.
For this reason, people have invented many methods of catching and killing insect, comprise the strong and lasting characteristics of adhesion strength of utilizing adhesive sticker (pressure sensitive adhesive), many devices of catching and killing of design.91103743.8), " insect adhesive paper and method for making thereof " (number of patent application: 96205337.6) etc., also have products such as appreciable mythimna separata sheet, insect-sticking plate on the market for example, " luring worm to glue paper " (number of patent application:.What wherein, actual acquisition application was more is insect-sticking plate.Utilize insect-sticking plate to catch and kill insect, can reduce the use of agricultural chemicals, help developing non-polluted farm product.Existing insect-sticking plate is to make at a coated on both sides viscose glue that has the common plastics plate of luring look.Existing insect-sticking plate generally with yellow for luring look, claim again " yellow plate ".
Above-mentionedly allegedly lure look to be meant to have the color of attracting action for the required insect of catching and killing.For example, the strongest (" utilizing color insect pests crop smothering ", the 2nd phase of " modern agriculture " calendar year 2001, the publication of Inner Mongol agricultural periodical publisher, domestic number of the edition: CN15-1098) of the yellow allure of gold small cup to the wing aphid; Perlato Svevo is the strongest to the allure of false eye leafhopper, yellow and green all have very strong allure (" false eye leafhopper is to the research of the inclined to one side preferendum of different colours " to Dalbulus genus leafhopper, the 1st phase of " tea science " calendar year 2001, Chinese tea association sponsors, Tea Inst., Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences publishes domestic number of the edition: CN33-1115/S); Blue allure the strongest (" palm thrips (Thripspalmi) glues the research that card lures the worm amount to the hobby and the blueness thereof of the sticking card of different colours " to palm thrips, " Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology " 1997 the 6th phases, Shenyang Inst. of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences sponsors, Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology editorial board publishes, domestic unified edition number: CN21-1253/Q.).Therefore, we can claim gold small cup Huang to lure look for the best of wing aphid; The title Perlato Svevo is that the best of false eye leafhopper is lured look; Claim yellow and green the best to lure look for Dalbulus genus leafhopper; Claim blueness to lure look for the best of palm thrips.
Above-mentioned all utilize adhesive sticker viscose glue adhesion strength strong and the sticking device for catching of insect design all exists common deficiency: the necessary function of the sticking device for catching of insect is not carried out network analysis, more do not have optimal design function corresponding parts, just utilize the strong characteristics of adhesive sticker viscose glue adhesion strength simply.For example, in existing insect-sticking plate design, in order to keep the smooth of insect-sticking plate viscose glue coated side, avoid occurring the curling adhesion of insect-sticking plate, need plastic plate certain thickness to be arranged to have certain rigidity, the plastic plate thickness of general insect-sticking plate causes the plastic plate cost higher greater than 0.3 millimeter thus.In order to improve the mythimna separata effect, the tow sides of insect-sticking plate have all applied viscose glue and plastic plate thickness is bigger, can not baling, thereby need pack especially, cause packing cost higher.And after insect-sticking plate is stained with insect, just scrapped, plastic plate is thick more, wastes big more.Finally cause the insect-sticking plate product cost higher, be unfavorable for applying in the vast rural area of low income.In addition, what the plastic plate of existing insect-sticking plate adopted is the more cheap common plastics of price, rather than degradative plastics.When insect-sticking plate is discarded enter environment after, be difficult to degraded at natural world, can cause new " white pollution " to environment.
Degradative plastics is meant after its manufactured goods use and is discarded in the plastics that can resolve into the material of environmental sound under the natural environmental condition.Harm for control " white pollution ", people have invented many degradative plasticss, for example, " biodegradable plastic and manufacture method thereof " (number of patent application: 93114821.9), " multicomponent composite and the purposes that are used for light or organisms degradative plastics goods " (number of patent application: 00134169.3), " light controlled biological degradative plastic film and production technology thereof " (number of patent application: 02128406.7), " controllable biodegradable plastic matrix " (number of patent application: 200410021009.7), or the like.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate that can overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is combined by the different parts of function, thereby can pass through the different parts of project organization targetedly, disposable functional part is adopted degradation material, with effective reduction product cost, and can solve of the pollution problem of the discarded back of existing plastics insect-sticking plate to environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate, which comprises at least plate core support, base band and three parts of adhesive-layer, it is characterized in that: the base band that is coated with adhesive-layer is combined and is installed in the plate core support, base band adopts degradable thin-film material to make, and adhesive-layer, base band and plate core support have at least an employing to have to lure the material of look to make.
It is to be made less than 0.2 millimeter degradable film material by thickness that above-mentioned disposable functional part is grabbed base band, and as degradation plastic film, paper etc., its major function provides the attachment surface of an adhesive-layer.Plate core support makes with the combination of the material of one of plastics, metal, bamboo wood, timber or these materials, its major function be stably open be coated with adhesive-layer base band effectively to catch and kill insect.Main effect at adhesive-layer is to catch and kill insect.Adhesive-layer can be coated in a side of base band, also can be coated in two sides of base band simultaneously.Adhesive-layer, base band and plate core support can have and lure look, effectively catch and kill the insect of liking luring look.
When adhesive-layer can be coated in side of base band, base band was wrapped in the plate core support in mode end to end, that coating viscose glue one side exposes.
When adhesive-layer is coated in two sides of base band simultaneously, can utilize the mounting structure of plate core support directly base band to be installed in the plate core support.
Adhesive-layer contains the age resistor of high molecular polymer (as rubber, resin etc.) and control high molecular polymer aging speed.The viscous force of adhesive-layer is mainly provided by high molecular polymer.Under the effect of oxygen, ultraviolet ray etc., many high molecular polymers can wear out, and cause viscous force to descend.For guaranteeing adhesive-layer at normal storage, steady quality in the operating period, the just aging in use for some time viscous force that loses needs suitably to add the age resistor (as antioxidant, ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer etc.) of control high molecular polymer aging speed.Slower when adhesive-layer high molecular polymer aging speed, do not influence the normal storage of product, when using, can not add age resistor yet.
Base band can adopt to have lures the material of look to make.Can comprise in the adhesive-layer and have the slurry of luring look.Plate core support also can adopt to have and lure the material of look to make.
Adopt technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and good effect:
Because the present invention is made up of different functional parts, each functional part all can carry out optimal design targetedly, thereby can reduce production cost of the present invention to greatest extent.For example, the base band thickness that the embodiment of the invention one described environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate is coated with adhesive-layer is 0.05 millimeter degradation plastic film, it only is the sixth of general insect-sticking plate minimum thickness (0.3 millimeter), and the viscose glue base band can baling, packing charges drops to general insect-sticking plate below 1/10th, the gluing that adds the viscose glue base band is continuously, rolling is carried out, efficient is much higher than one, one general insect-sticking plate gluing process of carrying out, thereby can effectively reduce production costs.When the adhesive-layer of combined insect-sticking plate was stained with insect and scraps, discarded plastics also only were the sixth of general insect-sticking plate, and can be degraded to the material of environmental sound under natural environment.This cost is low, less wastage, non-harmful environment-friendly type environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate, more helps applying in the vast rural area of low income.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the profile at A-A place among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment two.
Fig. 4 is the profile at B-B place among Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Among the embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, it is the environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate of plate core support with reusable metal framework that this environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate is one, its plate core support 1 is a metal framework, and this metal framework is ring-type (it is forked also can making in other embodiments).Both sides, metal framework lower end are provided with protuberance 1.4.Base band 2 employing thickness are that 0.05 millimeter yellow degradable plastic film is made, and base band 2 outer surfaces are coated with adhesive-layer 3, and adding in adhesive-layer 3 has yellow slurry.
It is adhesive sticker (pressure sensitive adhesive) adhesive of primary raw material that adhesive-layer 3 can adopt with rubber, resin.Adhesive sticker (pressure sensitive adhesive) adhesive can make by the described method of " pressure sensitive adhesive goods technical manual " (Yang Yukun, Lv Fengting chief editor, Chemical Industry Press's in September, 2004 front page).
During use, the base band 2 that is coated with adhesive-layer 3 can be wrapped in the plate core support 1 in the mode that coating viscose glue one side exposes, and utilize the viscous force of viscose glue to be fixed in the plate core support 1.The protuberance 1.4 of plate core support 1 lower end can stop the base band 2 downward landings that are wrapped in the plate core support 1.Then, this environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate is suspended on the place of pest activity.Lured look when insect and attracted, come to run into adhesive-layer 3, will be stuck and to leave.
Among Fig. 3 and the embodiment shown in Figure 4, the plate core support 21 of environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate is reusable plastic frame.Plate core support 21 is provided with a plurality of installation projections 26 that are used for fixing base band 22.Plate core support 21 is ring-type (it is forked also can making in other embodiments).Base band 22 employing thickness are that 0.08 millimeter yellow degradable plastic film is made, and the two ends of base band 22 have two installing holes 25 respectively.The both side surface of base band 22 is coated with adhesive-layer 23, has added yellow slurry in adhesive-layer 23.
During use, the installing hole 25 that both side surface can be coated with the base band 22 of adhesive-layer is enclosed within on the installation projection 26 of plate core support 21, thereby base band 21 is fixed in the plate core support 21.Then, this environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate is suspended on the place of pest activity.Lured look when insect and attracted, come to run into adhesive-layer 23, will be stuck and to leave.
After adhesive-layer sticks insect, can take off the viscose glue base band on the slave plate core, changing new viscose glue base band can come into operation again.Discarded viscose glue base band can be degraded to the material of environmental sound under natural environment.
Above embodiment only is used to illustrate the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in essential scope disclosed in this invention; that can expect easily is equal to replacement or conversion, modification, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate, which comprises at least plate core support (1), base band (2) and (3) three parts of adhesive-layer, it is characterized in that: the base band (2) that is coated with adhesive-layer (3) is combined and is installed in the plate core support (1), base band (2) adopts degradable film material to make, and adhesive-layer (3), base band (2) and plate core support (1) have at least one to have the look of luring.
2. environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described base band (2) is made less than 0.2 millimeter degradation plastic film by thickness.
3. environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: at least one side of described base band (2) is coated with adhesive-layer (3).
4. environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described adhesive-layer (3) contains the age resistor of high molecular polymer and control high molecular polymer aging speed.
5. environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described base band (2) is wrapped in the plate core support (1) in mode end to end, that coating viscose glue one side exposes.
6. environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described base band (2) is provided with a plurality of installing holes (5).
7. environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described plate core support (1) makes with the material of one of plastics, metal, bamboo wood, timber or by these materials are combined.
8. as claim 1 or 7 described environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plates, it is characterized in that: described plate core support (1) lower end is useful on the protuberance (4) that prevents that base band (2) from gliding, outwards protruding.
9. as claim 1 or 7 described environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plates, it is characterized in that: described plate core support (1) is provided with a plurality of installation projections (6) that are used for fixing base band (2).
10. environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: include in described base band (2) and the described adhesive-layer (3) and have the material of luring look.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510200417 CN1709051A (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | Environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510200417 CN1709051A (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | Environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1709051A true CN1709051A (en) | 2005-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200510200417 Pending CN1709051A (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | Environmental-protection type combined insect-sticking plate |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109757263A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-05-17 | 上海市农业科学院 | A kind of physical control method for trapping and killing diamondback moth adult |
-
2005
- 2005-07-20 CN CN 200510200417 patent/CN1709051A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109757263A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-05-17 | 上海市农业科学院 | A kind of physical control method for trapping and killing diamondback moth adult |
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