CN1705402A - Mixed position implementing method based on network - Google Patents

Mixed position implementing method based on network Download PDF

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CN1705402A
CN1705402A CN 200410042932 CN200410042932A CN1705402A CN 1705402 A CN1705402 A CN 1705402A CN 200410042932 CN200410042932 CN 200410042932 CN 200410042932 A CN200410042932 A CN 200410042932A CN 1705402 A CN1705402 A CN 1705402A
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network
execution
position estimation
mobile position
localization method
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CN100389630C (en
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徐斌
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

A method for realizing mixed positioning based on network, which contains 1, the mobile station positioning center selecting initial positioning method, if it is A-GPS method then executing step 2, if it is OTDOA method then executing step 5, otherwise executing step 7, 2, the mobile station positioning center making A-GPS positioning process, 3, judging whether A-GPS is successful, if it is then ending mixed positioning process otherwise executing step 4, 4, judging whether the mobile station positioning center can provide OTDOA positioning function, if it can then executing step 5, otherwise executing step 7, 5, making OTDOA positioning process, 6, judging whether OTDOA is successful, if it is then ending mixed positioning process, otherwise executing step 7, 7, making CELLID positioning process.

Description

Based on network mixed positioning implementation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the location technology of mobile communication, relate in particular to based on network hybrid locating method in a kind of WCDMA system.
Background technology
In the positioning service standard 3GPP of Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) system TS 25.305, have two kinds of locate modes: based on network locate mode and based on the locate mode of travelling carriage, both topmost difference are to position calculating wherein.If carry out final location Calculation, then be based on the locate mode of travelling carriage at travelling carriage; If final location Calculation is to be finished by the mobile position estimation center (SMLC) that is arranged in radio network controller (RNC), then is based on network locate mode.Wherein, in based on network locate mode, following three major types standard setting method is arranged: based on network property of network auxiliary global satellite fix (A-GPS) method, based on network observed time difference (OTDOA) localization method and based on network center of housing estate (CELLID) localization method.Wherein, the something in common of A-GPS, OTDOA method is: all to carry out necessary location survey before the location, as: the location survey location survey relevant that A-GPS is relevant with OTDOA.
According to shown in Figure 1, when carrying out based on network A-GPS location, at first, SMLC waits for that to the location survey request of subscriber equipment (UE) transmission A-GPS type UE returns corresponding positioning measurement result; If UE does not report the positioning measurement result of the type within preset time, then SMLC is provided with based on network A-GPS localization process for failing, and withdraw from A-GPS localization process flow process, otherwise just proceed following position fixing process: if in the positioning measurement result that SMLC receives, the pseudorange measurement that comprises four or four above effective GPS satellites, then SMLC utilizes the measurement result of being received to finish the location, and current localization process success is set, and finishes the localization process flow process; If only comprise the pseudorange measurement of three effective GPS satellites in the measurement result, and SMLC can obtain the average height of sub-district, UE to be positioned place, then SMLC utilizes the measurement result of being received to finish the A-GPS location of height supplementary mode, and current localization process success is set; Except that above-mentioned two kinds of situations, the measurement result of returning all can't be finished based on network A-GPS localization process for SMLC, promptly represents this localization process failure.
As shown in Figure 2, when carrying out based on network OTDOA location, at first, SMLC sends the location survey request of based on network OTDOA type 2 to UE, and then, SMLC waits for that UE returns corresponding positioning measurement result.Simultaneously, when the number of the current active set cell of UE to be positioned was non-vanishing, then SMLC sent (RTT) special measurement request two-way time to the sub-district that these are in the active set; If at the fixed time, UE does not return the positioning measurement result of OTDOA type 2, then SMLC just is provided with current localization process for failing, and end OTDOA localization process flow process, otherwise can finish based on network OTDOA location in both cases: if in the positioning measurement result that SMLC receives, comprise the adjacent sub-district OTDOA measurement result within two or more agreement prescribed limits, then SMLC utilizes measurement result received and several RTT measurement results of having received to finish the OTDOA location, and based on network OTDOA localization process is set is successfully; Perhaps, if in the positioning measurement result that SMLC receives, at least the RTT measurement result that comprises a sub-district, and UE has also returned UE transmitting-receiving (UE Rx-Tx) time difference type 2 positioning measurement result of the respective cell within the agreement prescribed limit, then SMLC can finish the time of advent location estimation of (TOA) mode, and based on network OTDOA localization process is set is successfully; Except that above-mentioned two kinds of situations, the measurement result of returning all can't be finished based on network OTDOA localization process for SMLC, promptly represents this localization process failure.
When carrying out based on network CELLID location, SMLC covers according to the position of UE Current Serving BTS and sub-district and locatees.If the sub-district is an omni cell, then the position of UE is to be the center with the serving BS, and radius is in the circle of coverage radius of cell; If the sub-district divides the sector, can determine further that then UE is in the scope that certain sector covers.In brief, SMLC is with the geometric center position of sub-district, the present place of the UE final position estimated result as this UE.
The characteristics of above-mentioned various localization methods are:
The positioning accuracy of based on network A-GPS localization method is the highest, but the location response time is the longest.In open environment, as outskirts of a town or rural area, multipath and to block be negligible, the positioning accuracy of A-GPS can reach about 10m even be more excellent; If UE is in urban area circumstance, do not have block and multipath not serious, positioning accuracy will be about 30~70m; If UE is in zone indoor or other multipath and serious shielding, this moment UE enough satellite-signals that defies capture, A-GPS can't finish the location, this is its major limitation.The response time of A-GPS localization method is long slightly, and under the cold start-up situation, the location response time of A-GPS is 10s~30s; Under the normal operating conditions, the response time is about 3~10s.
The positioning accuracy of based on network OTDOA localization method is taken second place, and the location response time is moderate.Because the WCDMA wireless network signal covers wide, the occasion that some can't position with A-GPS then can be finished the location with OTDOA, as indoor environment.But cover inadequate occasion at the WCDMA wireless network signal, the positioning accuracy of OTDOA method will have bigger decline.Use this method, UE can be positioned in 10~20 meters scopes in suburb and rural area; Because high-lager building is more, and radio propagation environment is bad, signal is difficult to directly arrive from the base station UE in the city, generally will be through superrefraction or reflection, error has also just appearred in the TOA of down-bound pilot frequency signal, so positioning accuracy can be affected, and orientation range is about 100~200 meters.The location response time of OTDOA is about 3~6s generally speaking.
The positioning accuracy of based on network CELLID localization method is minimum, and the location response time is the shortest.This method need not to carry out any location survey, directly with the geometric center of sub-district, UE to be positioned place as positioning result.Obviously, the precision of this localization method depends on the size of UE sub-district of living in fully: kilometer do not wait from hundreds of rice to tens.In the rural area, the coverage of sub-district is very big, so the positioning accuracy of CELLID is very poor.And the cell coverage area of urban area circumstance is less, and general radius of society is 1~2km; For the city of prosperity, might adopt microcellulor, radius of society may arrive hundreds of rice, and the positioning accuracy of CELLID will correspondingly rise to hundreds of rice this moment.Because the CELLID location does not need UF to position measurement, so the location response time is shorter, generally in 3s.
A large amount of positioning experiment results show, only use any in the said method, all can't guarantee all can satisfy in any case the required precision of FCC (FCC) regulation: the precision of positioning service will reach in 150 meters under 95% the situation reaching under 67% the situation in 50 meters.Therefore, must use based on network hybrid locating method, promptly comprehensively use the multiple standards localization method, can guarantee under any circumstance all can obtain gratifying positioning accuracy.
When using existing based on network hybrid locating method, SMLC issues a plurality of location surveys simultaneously, comprising: based on network A-GPS type location survey, based on network OTDOA type 2 location surveys (and RTT location survey of relevant Active Set sub-district).After obtaining above-mentioned whole positioning measurement result, SMLC therefrom selects the positioning measurement result of certain class success to position calculating again; If all less than success, then SMLC will utilize the combination of above-mentioned positioning measurement result to carry out location estimation in all kinds of measurements.
The shortcoming of existing mixed positioning scheme is:
1, SMLC needs to send many location survey control informations at the Uu interface simultaneously.This not only can increase the signaling traffic load of Uu interface, and can improve the complexity that receives the handling positioning measurement control messages.In addition, in the WCDMA system, for same message, the multipotency of Uu interface issues four transaction identification (Transaction ID) simultaneously, and the miscellaneous service mould is determined, as: power control, switching etc., only behind the Transaction ID that applies for Uu measurement control messages, just can start working, because SMLC takies a plurality of Transaction ID of Uu interface simultaneously, very easy other business module that causes is because of applying for that Transaction ID is forced to block.
2, SMLC only after receiving all positioning measurement result, just can carry out location estimation, so the average response time of its location is longer.
3, SMLC need safeguard the state of all kinds of location surveys simultaneously, comprising: measure and to wait for, to measure successfully, measures failure, measure control fail, measurement is overtime and measurement repeating transmission or the like.Because there is very big difference the response time of all kinds of location surveys, therefore to safeguard above-mentioned all kinds of state, complexity is very big.
4, SMLC need comprehensively use all kinds of measurement results to position calculating under the unsuccessful situation of all kinds of measurements.Because this moment, the quality of all kinds of measurement results was all lower, so the mixed positioning precision is not high.But this has but spent the SMLC long time and has positioned calculating, and is used for realizing simultaneously that the software and hardware of multiple location is also extremely complicated.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide based on network mixed positioning implementation method in a kind of WCDMA system, make SMLC under the prerequisite that guarantees positioning accuracy, finish the location estimation for the treatment of positioning UE as soon as possible, and save the limited wireless interface resource as far as possible, simplify the software and hardware of realizing the location.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of based on network hybrid locating method, this method may further comprise the steps:
A. after the mobile position estimation center receives the positioning reporting control messages for the treatment of positioning UE from core net, select the initial alignment method, if initial localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS method, execution in step B then, if initial localization method is chosen as based on network OTDOA method, execution in step E then, otherwise, execution in step G;
B. based on network A-GPS localization process is carried out at the mobile position estimation center;
C. judge whether successfully the mobile position estimation center carries out based on network A-GPS localization process, if, then finish the mixed positioning handling process, otherwise, execution in step D;
D. judge whether the mobile position estimation center can provide the OTDOA positioning function, if, execution in step E then, otherwise, execution in step G;
E. based on network OTDOA localization process is carried out at the mobile position estimation center;
F. judge whether successfully the mobile position estimation center carries out based on network OTDOA localization process, if, then finish the mixed positioning handling process, otherwise, execution in step G;
G. based on network CELLID localization process is carried out at the mobile position estimation center.
The initial localization method of selection described in the steps A is: if select between based on network A-GPS localization method, based on network OTDOA localization method and based on network CELLID localization method three, then select the process of initial alignment method to comprise:
A11. judge in the positioning reporting control messages that the mobile position estimation center receives that desired positioning accuracy is whether greater than the covering radius of sub-district, UE to be positioned place, if, execution in step A15 then, otherwise execution in step A12;
A12. judge whether the mobile position estimation center has obtained the information of UE stationkeeping ability, if obtain, execution in step A13 then; Otherwise mind-set UE sends UE capability query message in the mobile position estimation, if in the given time, the stationkeeping ability information of UE has been received at the mobile position estimation center, execution in step A13 then, if do not receive, and execution in step A15 then;
If UE A13. to be positioned has based on network A-GPS stationkeeping ability, and the mobile position estimation center can provide based on network A-GPS positioning function, execution in step A17 then, otherwise execution in step A14;
If travelling carriage A14. to be positioned has based on network OTDOA stationkeeping ability, and the mobile position estimation center can provide based on network OTDOA positioning function, execution in step A16 then, otherwise execution in step A15;
A15. localization method is chosen as based on network CELLID localization method, and finishes to select the initial alignment method flow;
A16. localization method is chosen as based on network OTDOA localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process;
A17. localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
Select the initial alignment method to be in the steps A:, then to select the process of initial alignment method to comprise if in based on network A-GPS localization method and based on network CELLID localization method, select:
A21. judge in the positioning reporting control messages that the mobile position estimation center receives that desired positioning accuracy is whether greater than the covering radius of sub-district, UE to be positioned place, if, execution in step A24 then, otherwise execution in step A22;
A22. judge whether the mobile position estimation center has obtained the information of UE stationkeeping ability, if obtain, execution in step A23 then; Otherwise mind-set UE sends UE capability query message in the mobile position estimation, if in the given time, the stationkeeping ability information of UE has been received at the mobile position estimation center, execution in step A23 then, if do not receive, and execution in step A24 then;
If UE A23. to be positioned has based on network A-GPS stationkeeping ability, and the mobile position estimation center can provide based on network A-GPS positioning function, execution in step A25 then, otherwise execution in step A24;
A24. localization method is chosen as based on network CELLID localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process;
A25. localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
Select initial localization method to be in the steps A:, then to select the process of initial alignment method to comprise if in based on network OTDOA localization method and based on network CELLID localization method, select:
A31. judge in the positioning reporting control messages that the mobile position estimation center receives that desired positioning accuracy is whether greater than the covering radius of sub-district, UE to be positioned place, if, execution in step A34 then, otherwise execution in step A32;
A32. judge whether the mobile position estimation center has obtained the information of UE stationkeeping ability, if obtain, execution in step A33 then; Otherwise mind-set UE sends UE capability query message in the mobile position estimation, if in the given time, the stationkeeping ability information of UE has been received at the mobile position estimation center, execution in step A33 then, if do not receive, and execution in step A34 then;
If A33. in the stationkeeping ability information that preserve at the mobile position estimation center, travelling carriage to be positioned has based on network OTDOA stationkeeping ability, and the mobile position estimation center can provide based on network OTDOA positioning function, execution in step A35 then, otherwise execution in step A34;
A34. localization method is chosen as based on network CELLID localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process;
A35. localization method is chosen as based on network OTDOA localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
Based on network hybrid locating method in the WCDMA provided by the invention system, the SMLC timesharing, sequentially the various based on network standard setting method that is provided is carried out mixed processing, promptly in based on network A-GPS, based on network OTDOA, three kinds of localization methods of based on network CELLID, select the method that to use, and the higher localization method of precision begins to handle from institute's choosing method, if handle successfully, then finish localization process; Get nowhere if handle, descend the low slightly location processing method of a kind of precision again, the rest may be inferred.Particularly, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, SMLC timesharing among the present invention, sequentially the various based on network standard setting method that is provided is carried out mixed processing, be that each localization method can not carry out simultaneously, therefore SMLC only issues a location survey control messages at synchronization by the Uu interface, minimizing takies Transaction ID's in the Uu interface, save the Radio Resource of Uu interface effectively, reduced the probability that other business module is forced to block because of the Transaction ID that can't apply for Uu measurement control messages.
2, SMLC can be known the kind of the localization method that can select for use exactly by judging stationkeeping ability and himself the supported positioning function of UE to be positioned among the present invention, thereby has avoided effectively transmitting unnecessary location survey control messages at the Uu interface.
3, among the present invention the Operation and Maintenance platform of RNC according to the permission (License) information, whether notice SMLC can open based on network A-GPS and OTDOA positioning function, therefore the Operation and Maintenance platform can be controlled the scope that localization method is selected, thereby control the output of final positioning service quality easily, as positioning accuracy and the output of location response time etc.
4, location survey control messages of the each transmission at most of SMLC among the present invention, therefore, control of the flow process of this method and software and hardware are realized fairly simple.
5, under general outdoor situations, use once success of based on network A-GPS localization method among the present invention.Owing to there is not the localization process of other type to carry out simultaneously, so need not to wait for returning of other positioning measurement result, therefore, from the angle of statistics, the average response time of locating among the present invention is shorter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the workflow diagram of based on network A-GPS localization method in the WCDMA system.
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of based on network OTDOA localization method in the WCDMA system.
Fig. 3 is the overview flow chart of based on network mixed positioning implementation method in the WCDMA of the present invention system.
Fig. 4 selects the process schematic diagram handled for SMLC in the based on network mixed positioning implementation method in the WCDMA of the present invention system positions method.
Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention is a based on network mixed positioning implementation method in a kind of WCDMA system, its basic thought is: the SMLC timesharing, sequentially the various based on network standard setting method that is provided is carried out mixed processing, promptly in based on network A-GPS, based on network OTDOA, three kinds of localization methods of based on network CELLID, select the method that to use, and the higher localization method of precision begins to handle from institute's choosing method, if handle successfully, then process ends; Get nowhere if handle, then descend the low slightly location processing method of a kind of precision, the rest may be inferred.
According to shown in Figure 3, based on network hybrid locating method may further comprise the steps in the WCDMA system:
Step 301:SMLC receives the positioning reporting control messages for the treatment of positioning UE from core net, selects the initial alignment method, if initial localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS method, then execution in step 302; If initial localization method is chosen as based on network OTDOA method, then execution in step 305; Otherwise, execution in step 307.
Step 302:SMLC carries out based on network A-GPS localization process.Return in the positioning measurement result of SMLC at UE, if comprise the pseudorange measurement of four or four above effective GPS satellites, perhaps comprise the pseudorange measurement of three effective GPS satellites and the average height of sub-district, UE undetermined place, SMLC just can utilize the measurement result of being received to finish the A-GPS location, how to realize that A-GPS localization process and A-GPS localization method of the prior art are identical.
Step 303: judge that SMLC carries out the whether success of based on network A-GPS localization process, if, process ends then; Otherwise, execution in step 304.
Step 304: judge whether SMLC can provide the OTDOA positioning function, if then execution in step 305; Otherwise, execution in step 307.
Step 305:SMLC carries out based on network OTDOA localization process.If in the positioning measurement result that SMLC receives, comprise the adjacent sub-district OTDOA measurement result in two or more agreement prescribed limits, perhaps comprise the RTT measurement result of a sub-district and UE Rx-Tx time difference type 2 positioning measurement result of the respective cell in the agreement prescribed limit at least, then SMLC can finish the OTDOA location, realizes that OTDOA location process and OTDOA localization method of the prior art are identical.
Step 306: judge that SMLC carries out the whether success of based on network OTDOA localization process, if, process ends then; Otherwise, execution in step 307.
Step 307:SMLC carries out based on network CELLID localization process, and promptly SMLC is the geometric center of sub-district, the present place of the UE final position estimated result as this UE, and this and CELLID localization method of the prior art are identical.
According to shown in Figure 4, select the initial alignment method may further comprise the steps in the step 301:
Step 401: judge in the positioning reporting control messages that SMLC receives that desired positioning accuracy is whether greater than the covering radius of sub-district, UE to be positioned place, if then execution in step 407; Otherwise execution in step 402.
Step 402~404: judge whether SMLC has obtained the stationkeeping ability information of UE, if obtain, then execution in step 405; If no, then SMLC sends UE capability query message to this UE, if within preset time, SMLC has received the UE ability information that UE returns, and then execution in step 405; If do not receive, then execution in step 407.
Step 405: if UE to be positioned has based on network A-GPS stationkeeping ability, and SMLC can provide based on network A-GPS positioning function, and then execution in step 409; Otherwise execution in step 406.
Here, the operation of carrying out in order to judge SMLC whether based on network A-GPS positioning function can be provided is as follows: SMLC judges whether License opens the A-GPS positioning function, if do not open, shows that then SMLC can not provide the A-GPS positioning function; Otherwise, SMLC locatees necessary gps satellite initial data from the GPS reference receiver request A-GPS that wireless network side is equipped with, as the ephemeris of gps satellite, year calendar etc., if SMLC has successfully obtained above-mentioned data within the predetermined time, show that then SMLC can provide the A-GPS positioning function, the acquisition if fail shows that then SMLC can not provide the A-GPS positioning function.
Step 406: if UE to be positioned has based on network OTDOA stationkeeping ability, and SMLC can provide based on network OTDOA positioning function, and then execution in step 408; Otherwise execution in step 407.
The operation of carrying out in order to judge SMLC whether based on network OTDOA positioning function can be provided is as follows: SMLC judges whether License opens the OTDOA positioning function, if do not open, shows that then SMLC can not provide the OTDOA positioning function; Otherwise, SMLC locatees necessary positioning assistance data from the Location Measurement Unit (LMU) of wireless network side outfit or at the GPS sub-district of base station node B side configuration frame timing card request OTDOA,, relative time difference drift rate poor and their measurement quality information etc. as the relative time between the neighbor cell, if SMLC has successfully obtained above-mentioned data within the predetermined time, show that then SMLC can provide the OTDOA positioning function, the acquisition if fail shows that then SMLC can not provide the OTDOA positioning function.
Step 407: localization method is chosen as based on network CELLID localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
Step 408: localization method is chosen as based on network OTDOA localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
Step 409: localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
By execution in step 405 and step 406, SMLC can be known the stationkeeping ability information of UE to be positioned, the location License information of RNC Operation and Maintenance platform configuration and the information whether network side can provide positioning assistance data, so that determine effective initial alignment method in conjunction with concrete positioning service quality requirement.When initial localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS, and under the situation of A-GPS location failure,, judge once more whether SMLC can provide the OTDOA positioning function, can determine whether to carry out based on network OTDOA localization method by execution in step 304.By execution in step 405,406 and 304, the RNC operating console among the present invention can be located License information by control, thus the kind of the localization method that control provides, and then decision uses the combination of which method to finish mixed positioning.
Because the CELLID localization method need not any transformation is done by system, realize very convenient, so generally speaking, it is the essential method of mixed positioning.Therefore, mixed positioning can be chosen as among the present invention: the combination of the combination of the combination of based on network A-GPS, OTDOA and CELLID localization method or based on network A-GPS and CELLID localization method or based on network OTDOA and CELLID localization method.
When the mixed positioning of carrying out based on network A-GPS, OTDOA and CELLID localization method is handled, position processing according to step 301~307 and step 401~409 fully.
When the mixed positioning of carrying out based on network A-GPS and CELLID localization method is handled, in the process of selecting the initial alignment method, need not execution in step 406, step 405 becomes simultaneously: if in the stationkeeping ability information that SMLC preserves, UE to be positioned has based on network A-GPS stationkeeping ability, and SMLC can provide based on network A-GPS positioning function, and then execution in step 409; Otherwise execution in step 407.
When the mixed positioning of carrying out based on network OTDOA and CELLID localization method is handled, in the process of selecting the initial alignment method, after the execution of step 404, direct execution in step 406, and need not execution in step 405.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of based on network mixed positioning implementation method is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
A. after the mobile position estimation center receives the positioning reporting control messages for the treatment of positioning UE from core net, select the initial alignment method, if initial localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS method, execution in step B then, if initial localization method is chosen as based on network OTDOA method, execution in step E then, otherwise, execution in step G;
B. based on network A-GPS localization process is carried out at the mobile position estimation center;
C. judge whether successfully the mobile position estimation center carries out based on network A-GPS localization process, if, then finish the mixed positioning handling process, otherwise, execution in step D;
D. judge whether the mobile position estimation center can provide the OTDOA positioning function, if, execution in step E then, otherwise, execution in step G;
E. based on network OTDOA localization process is carried out at the mobile position estimation center;
F. judge whether successfully the mobile position estimation center carries out based on network OTDOA localization process, if, then finish the mixed positioning handling process, otherwise, execution in step G;
G. based on network CELLID localization process is carried out at the mobile position estimation center.
2, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the initial localization method of selection described in the steps A is: if select between based on network A-GPS localization method, based on network OTDOA localization method and based on network CELLID localization method three, then select the process of initial alignment method to comprise:
A11. judge in the positioning reporting control messages that the mobile position estimation center receives that desired positioning accuracy is whether greater than the covering radius of sub-district, UE to be positioned place, if, execution in step A15 then, otherwise execution in step A12;
A12. judge whether the mobile position estimation center has obtained the information of UE stationkeeping ability, if obtain, execution in step A13 then; Otherwise mind-set UE sends UE capability query message in the mobile position estimation, if in the given time, the stationkeeping ability information of UE has been received at the mobile position estimation center, execution in step A13 then, if do not receive, and execution in step A15 then;
If UE A13. to be positioned has based on network A-GPS stationkeeping ability, and the mobile position estimation center can provide based on network A-GPS positioning function, execution in step A17 then, otherwise execution in step A14;
If travelling carriage A14. to be positioned has based on network OTDOA stationkeeping ability, and the mobile position estimation center can provide based on network OTDOA positioning function, execution in step A16 then, otherwise execution in step A15;
A15. localization method is chosen as based on network CELLID localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process;
A16. localization method is chosen as based on network OTDOA localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process;
A17. localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, select the initial alignment method to be in the described steps A:, then to select the process of initial alignment method to comprise if in based on network A-GPS localization method and based on network CELLID localization method, select:
A21. judge in the positioning reporting control messages that the mobile position estimation center receives that desired positioning accuracy is whether greater than the covering radius of sub-district, UE to be positioned place, if, execution in step A24 then, otherwise execution in step A22;
A22. judge whether the mobile position estimation center has obtained the information of UE stationkeeping ability, if obtain, execution in step A23 then; Otherwise mind-set UE sends UE capability query message in the mobile position estimation, if in the given time, the stationkeeping ability information of UE has been received at the mobile position estimation center, execution in step A23 then, if do not receive, and execution in step A24 then;
If UE A23. to be positioned has based on network A-GPS stationkeeping ability, and the mobile position estimation center can provide based on network A-GPS positioning function, execution in step A25 then, otherwise execution in step A24;
A24. localization method is chosen as based on network CELLID localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process;
A25. localization method is chosen as based on network A-GPS localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, select initial localization method to be in the described steps A:, then to select the process of initial alignment method to comprise if in based on network OTDOA localization method and based on network CELLID localization method, select:
A31. judge in the positioning reporting control messages that the mobile position estimation center receives that desired positioning accuracy is whether greater than the covering radius of sub-district, UE to be positioned place, if, execution in step A34 then, otherwise execution in step A32;
A32. judge whether the mobile position estimation center has obtained the information of UE stationkeeping ability, if obtain, execution in step A33 then; Otherwise mind-set UE sends UE capability query message in the mobile position estimation, if in the given time, the stationkeeping ability information of UE has been received at the mobile position estimation center, execution in step A33 then, if do not receive, and execution in step A34 then;
If A33. in the stationkeeping ability information that preserve at the mobile position estimation center, travelling carriage to be positioned has based on network OTDOA stationkeeping ability, and the mobile position estimation center can provide based on network OTDOA positioning function, execution in step A35 then, otherwise execution in step A34;
A34. localization method is chosen as based on network CELLID localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process;
A35. localization method is chosen as based on network OTDOA localization method, and finishes the initial alignment method and select flow process.
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CN100417302C (en) * 2006-03-01 2008-09-03 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for positioning mobile terminal
CN101867913A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-10-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for tracking location of user equipment and raising alert
WO2010148769A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 User terminal location method and equipment thereof and user terminal navigation mehtid and equipment thereof
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WO2013097342A1 (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-04 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Locating method and system, and mobile terminal
CN103728646A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Hybrid location method based on A-GPS technology and TDOA technology
CN104902437A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 上海与德通讯技术有限公司 One-key help seeking method and mobile terminal
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CN100417302C (en) * 2006-03-01 2008-09-03 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for positioning mobile terminal
WO2010148769A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 User terminal location method and equipment thereof and user terminal navigation mehtid and equipment thereof
CN101867913A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-10-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for tracking location of user equipment and raising alert
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CN103728646A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Hybrid location method based on A-GPS technology and TDOA technology
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