CN1699670A - Tumble type washing machine - Google Patents
Tumble type washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1699670A CN1699670A CN 200510068755 CN200510068755A CN1699670A CN 1699670 A CN1699670 A CN 1699670A CN 200510068755 CN200510068755 CN 200510068755 CN 200510068755 A CN200510068755 A CN 200510068755A CN 1699670 A CN1699670 A CN 1699670A
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Abstract
This invention provides a drum type washing machine requiring a reduced washing time and securely performing a spin-drying process. The drum type washing machine includes a rotary drum put with laundry therein and rotationally driven by a drum driving motor, a water tub including the rotary drum, and a control means for controlling the rotation of the drum driving motor. In a spin-drying process, the rotational speed of the rotary drum is raised to a first predetermined speed at which the laundry is easily stuck to the inner peripheral wall, cloth balance is judged whether the laundry is uniformly stuck on the inner peripheral wall or not. When the cloth balance is judged fine, the rotational frequency of the rotary drum is controlled up to a spin-drying rotational speed, and an initial determination value in judging balance is allowed to be arbitrarily changed for quick start of the spin-drying operation to finish washing earlier.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly be arranged on the tumbling-box washing machine that the rotary drum rotating in the steel ladle is cleaned the washings that is contained in the swing roller by driving.
Background technology
One routine existing tumbling-box washing machine has been shown among Fig. 8.As shown in FIG., steel ladle 53 is bearing in the washing machine body 57 by hitch, the inside of steel ladle 53 is provided with the swing roller 51 that has many through holes 52 on the wall, swing roller 51 is being driven by drum drive motor 55 and is rotating, and front one side of washing machine body 57 is provided with switching gate 54 freely.After opening gate 54, just can in swing roller 51, drop into washings or therefrom take out washings by the front openings part of steel ladle 53 and the front openings part of swing roller 51.
During laundry, open gate 54 earlier, in swing roller 51, drop into washings, put into washing powder again, start laundry operations.After the operation beginning, add water earlier in steel ladle 53, the water of adding also flows in the swing roller 51 by through hole 52, makes the water yield that also reaches regulation in the swing roller 51.Then, driving swing roller 51 by drum drive motor 55 rotates with predetermined rotational speed, be contained in the stirring thrust 56 that washings in the swing roller 51 will be arranged on the internal face of swing roller 51 and hook, take up, thrown again after arriving suitable height along direction of rotation.Like this, can on washings, be applied with the effect of similar " beaing washing ", thereby it is cleaned.
After this washing step is finished, dirty washings are discharged, add new water, implement the rinsing operation.After the rinsing operation is finished, make swing roller 51 carry out the high speed rotation, implement dehydrating operations.These operating procedures control program is according to the rules carried out (example wherein can be opened the 3rd～5 page in flat 10-201985 communique and Fig. 1 with reference to the Japanese patent gazette spy) automatically.
In tumbling-box washing machine, when swing roller 51 was in static (not changeing) state, washings will be partially below swing roller 51.Like this, after washing step and rinse step are finished, the water in the swing roller 51 discharged, make swing roller 51 to carry out high speed when rotating, utilizing centrifugal force to make washings carry out dehydrating operations, if washings is still in the same old way partially in a side, the center of gravity of swing roller 51 just will be in non-equilibrium state, to produce very big vibration during rotation, sometimes even dehydrating operations can't normally be gone on.
Therefore, above-mentioned existing tumbling-box washing machine is controlled so as to the operating procedure below elder generation's execution before carrying out dehydrating operations: the clothing dispersion steps that swing roller 51 is rotated with the 1st rotary speed; Make the 1st rotary speed be increased to the laundry balancing step of the 2nd rotary speed; Make the preparation dehydration of swing roller 51 with the 3rd rotary speed rotation regulation number of turns; Thereby with the balance determination step that after preparation dehydration, drives the poised state that detects washings with the 2nd rotary speed.
Like this, in the dehydration control mode of above-mentioned existing tumbling-box washing machine, very complicated, also very time-consuming in actual control procedure before carrying out dehydrating operations, therefore exist and can cause that manufacturing cost rises, the elongated meaninglessly problem of time of whole washing process need.
In addition, when having the clothing that has button or long band in washings, washings might be intertwined in washing and rinse cycle tightly, can not be eliminated by control operation in some cases.Under such occasion, because the device of reminding the user to eliminate the winding in the washings is not set in the existing washing machine, so the imbalance of washings just begins to carry out dehydrating operations without eliminating, therefore can take place problems such as Halfway Stopping to occur above predefined judgement balance decision content, dehydrating operations.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, its purpose is to provide a kind of like this tumbling-box washing machine, this washing machine can shorten the laundry balancing of carrying out in the initial period of dehydration and judge the desired time, and then shorten the laundry time, simultaneously dewatering operation course is carried out reliably.
In order to address the above problem, comprise in the tumbling-box washing machine of the present invention: the swing roller of packing, driving by drum drive motor simultaneously rotation for washings into; Described swing roller is located at its inner steel ladle; Control device with the rotation of controlling described drum drive motor.Wherein, when carrying out dehydration, described swing roller accelerates to described washings gradually and is adjacent within it the 1st regulation rotary speed on the bucket wall easily, carries out the laundry balancing whether washings be adjacent to equably on described inner barrel wall then and judges; When judging that described laundry balancing is good, again the rotating speed of described swing roller is controlled to the dehydration rotary speed.In addition, carry out the initial decision content change at random when judging of described balance.Like this, compared with using original initial decision content, can reduce the number of repetition that laundry balancing is judged, dehydrating operations is started easily, even clothing more or less imbalance also can make dehydrating operations begin to carry out reliably, wish to finish hurry up the user under the occasion of laundry and can play effective effect.
The technique effect that the present invention produces is as follows.In the dehydrating operations that tumbling-box washing machine of the present invention is implemented after each steps such as washing and rinsing, judge whether balance of clothing according to the distribution of the washings in the swing roller, be judged to be under the occasion of inadequate balance, repeat the start-up function of dehydrating operations with stipulated number, the washings state in the swing roller is changed easily; Even, also can be eliminated easily by re-lighting at the state that washings is intertwined mutually.Twine terribly mutually at washings, carry out the words that laundry balancing judges with initial decision content and can not be judged to be under the balance good state, the user can at random change over initial decision content the bigger decision content of permissible range.Like this, even some imbalance slightly also can preferentially carry out dehydration, thereby can eliminate phenomenon such as elongated and dehydrating operations Halfway Stopping of the working time that causes because of laundry balancing correction operation under the prerequisite of more or less dehydration and vibration and noise.
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is summarized as follows.Be provided with in the washing machine in the present invention's the 1st scheme: the swing roller of packing, driving by drum drive motor simultaneously rotation for washings into; Described swing roller is located at its inner steel ladle; Control device with the rotation of controlling described drum drive motor.Wherein, when carrying out dehydration, described swing roller accelerates to described washings gradually and is adjacent within it the 1st regulation rotary speed on the bucket wall easily, carries out the laundry balancing whether washings be adjacent to equably on described inner barrel wall then and judges; When judging that described laundry balancing is good, again the rotating speed of described swing roller is controlled to the dehydration rotary speed.In addition, carry out the initial decision content change at random when judging of described balance.Like this, compared with using original initial decision content, can reduce the number of repetition that laundry balancing is judged, dehydrating operations is started easily, even clothing more or less imbalance also can make dehydrating operations begin to carry out reliably, wish to finish hurry up the user under the occasion of laundry and can play effective effect.
The 2nd scheme is specially, in the tumbling-box washing machine of the 1st scheme, also be provided with the input setting device that is used for setting operation pattern etc. and sets content of operation such as washing, rinsing, dehydration, described input setting device is provided with the special use input setting device that is used for changing initial decision content.Like this, the user can change decision content more simply.
The 3rd scheme is specially, and in the tumbling-box washing machine of the 1st or the 2nd scheme, also is provided with the display unit that is used for set conditions such as modes of display operation, is provided with in the described display unit to be used to demonstrate the display unit that initial decision content has changed this situation.Like this, the user can change this situation to decision content by visual manner and examined.
The 4th scheme is specially, and in the tumbling-box washing machine of the 1st～3 arbitrary scheme, is provided with a plurality of initial decision contents, and the user can freely select.Like this, the user can carry out careful adjusting according to the wish of oneself.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the tumbling-box washing machine in the embodiment of the invention 1,
Fig. 2 is the control system circuit diagram of this tumbling-box washing machine,
Fig. 3 is the guidance panel vertical view of this tumbling-box washing machine,
Fig. 4 is this tumbling-box washing machine each step schematic diagram from washing step to dehydration,
Control procedure flow chart when Fig. 5 carries out dehydrating operations for this tumbling-box washing machine,
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the accelerator of the dehydration rotary speed in this tumbling-box washing machine of expression,
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of another routine guidance panel,
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of existing tumbling-box washing machine.
In the above-mentioned accompanying drawing, 1 is swing roller, and 3 is steel ladle, and 5 is drum drive motor, and 16 is control device, and 17h judges change-over switch (input setting device) for dehydration is uneven, and 18h is for judging the grade display unit.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described.It is pointed out that such embodiment does not have the effect that limits technical scope of the present invention.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is the summary structural representation of the tumbling-box washing machine in the embodiment of the invention 1.As shown in FIG., supporting steel ladle 3 by not shown hitch in the washing machine body 9, be provided with the swing roller 1 that is band round-ended cylinder shape in this steel ladle 3, the bucket wall of swing roller 1 is provided with many through holes 2, and its rotating shaft direction is skewed with respect to horizontal direction.
Described swing roller 1 is configured in steel ladle 3: opening portion one side of band round-ended cylinder shape is in the face side of washing machine body 9, and bottom surface one side is in the rear side of washing machine body 9, and the rotating shaft direction is downward-sloping from face side to rear side.Being installed in drum drive motor 5 on the back side of steel ladle 3 drives swing rollers 1 and rotates.The face side of steel ladle 3 is provided with the opening portion 8 that is used for dropping into washings in swing roller 1 or takes out washings; Corresponding with it, the inclined plane of front surface one side of washing machine body 9 be provided with face opening portion 8, open and close gate 7 freely.
The square obliquely opening of opening portion 8, gate 7 also is located on the acclivitous body surface.Like this, open gate 7 after, the operation that drops into washings or therefrom take out washings in swing roller 1 is got up and just is easy to.In addition, by with the part of gate 7 or all make, also can be easy to see the operational circumstances in the swing roller 1 from the outside with transparent material.
With swing roller 1 as shown above be arranged to like that, can produce following advantage.That is, the operation of input/taking-up washings is carried out easily, and because the water that is added in the swing roller 1 accumulates in the back side one side, so even the water yield is less, also can realize darker ponding state.Also can produce such problem but then: the washings that promptly is contained in the swing roller 1 can accumulate in the bottom surface side that is in extreme lower position, is difficult to make washings to realize transposition on each position, is difficult for all washings are applied with the effect of cleaning uniformly.In addition, also be difficult in dehydrating operations, making washings to realize being adjacent to equably state on the inner barrel wall of swing roller 1.
In order to solve such problem, present embodiment will be located at the special shape that a plurality of locational stirring thrust 6 on the inner barrel wall of swing roller 1 will be described in detail below being arranged to, and drive by the rotation that 5 pairs of swing rollers of index drum drive motors 1 carry out, make washings can realize sufficient transposition.
The special shape of above-mentioned stirring thrust 6 is, be provided with the top ends that is the angle of inclination direction of regulation with the rotating shaft direction of swing roller 1, and this top ends is provided with longly, when swing roller 1 rotation, above-mentioned top ends can produce shifts the washings on the lower position in swing roller 1 partially onto on the higher position effect.Like this, when the swing roller 1 that is provided with such stirring thrust 6 when a plurality of positions of inner barrel wall rotates, the inclined to one side easily washings in lower position one side will be brought to higher position one side in the swing roller 1 that tilts, therefore, even swing roller 1 is inclined to set, washings can not stirred partially in low side of swing roller 1 fully yet, the transposition of washings and mixing can be very abundant, and descending can not appear in clean effect.
In addition, under the less occasion of washings amount, the amount of cleaning solution also can be less.Make all washings reach uniform soaking state, need make washings stir, reach sufficient place-exchange fully.In the present embodiment,, therefore can eliminate the washing uneven phenomenon, improve the ability of cleaning owing to can make washings that transposition fully takes place.
Fig. 2 is the control circuit figure in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment.Wherein, the operation of tumbling-box washing machine is controlled by control device 16, and the operation of 16 pairs of drum drive motors 5 of this control device, water intaking valve (FV) 12 and draining valve (DV) 11 is controlled.The surface of washing machine body 9 is provided with guidance panel 33, is provided with input setting device 17 and display unit 18 in the guidance panel 33.When carrying out the selection of operator scheme/input by input setting device 17, will demonstrate selected pattern and duty afterwards in the display part 18.Control device 16 is controlled drum drive motor 5, water intaking valve 12 and draining valve 11 according to control program.
The concrete structure of input setting device 17 wherein is provided with as shown in Figure 3: " power supply pass " the button 17g that is used to set the wash time setting device 17a of wash time, the number of times setting device 17b that is used to set the rinsing number of times, the dewatering time setting device 17c that is used to set dewatering time, the model selection button 17d that is used to select washing mode, the startup/pause button 17e that operates, " power supply is opened " the button 17f that operates and operates during at power cutoff when making operation beginning or suspending when connecting power supply.
In addition, be provided with in the display unit 18: the wash time display unit 18a that is used to show the wash time that sets, the rinsing number of times display unit 18b that shows the rinsing number of times that sets, the dewatering time display unit 18c that shows the dewatering time that sets, the washing mode display unit 18d that shows selected pattern, be used to demonstrate 7 sections light emitting diode 18g that should add the washing powder amount and have the function that shows the remaining operation time concurrently, luminous washing powder amount indicating device 18e when 7 sections light emitting diode 18g demonstrate the washing powder amount (measuring cup number) that should add, luminous residual time indicating device 18f when 7 sections light emitting diode 18g demonstrate remaining operating time.
Below by Fig. 1～Fig. 3 the mode of operation that tumbling-box washing machine carries out is described under the control of above-mentioned control device 16.
During laundry, open gate 7 earlier, in swing roller 1, drop into washings, add washing powder from the washing powder input port (not shown) that is located on the water entering section 15; Then, press " power supply is opened " button 17f on the guidance panel 33 shown in Fig. 3, connect power supply, select suitable operator scheme by model selection button 17d by the kind of washings, press the instruction that startup/pause button 17e input operation begins, control device 16 promptly begins to operate control.The operation of tumbling-box washing machine is carried out according to the order of washing operation, rinsing operation, dehydrating operations basically.Be provided with under the occasion of clothes drying function, the user can also freely select whether to implement the drying operation.
After the operation beginning, control device 16 at first sends the control instruction that drives swing roller 1 rotation with predetermined rotational speed to drive circuit 22, to detect the washings amount of putting in the swing roller 1.Under the driving of drive circuit 22, drum drive motor 5 makes swing roller 1 rotation, detects washings amount according to drum drive motor 5 is that be subjected to the corresponding load condition of washings amount by clothing amount detecting device 27.
Particularly, drum drive motor 5 is made of dc brushless motor, drive circuit 22 as shown in Figure 2 like that the switch element 23a～23f in the frequency converter 23 is carried out conduction and cut-off control, thereby to the 1st～the 3rd winding 5a, 5b, the 5c of 3 phase windings of the stator (not shown) that constitutes drum drive motor 5 control of switching on.
Mains supply 28 supplies in the frequency converter 23 after being rectified into direct current by diode bridge rectifier circuit 29, choke coil 30, smmothing capacitor 31.Because the load that drum drive motor 5 is subjected to is directly proportional substantially with its input current, the both end voltage of the resistor 25 that Weight detector 24 is connected in series according to the DC power-supply circuit with frequency converter 23 can be detected the input current value of drum drive motor 5 by current detection circuit 26, therefore, clothing amount detecting device 27 can detect the washings amount of putting into the swing roller 1 from above-mentioned input current value.Because clothing amount detecting device 27 detected washings amount information will also will use in control operation described later, therefore stored in the memory (not shown) that is located in the control device 16 earlier.
Next, control device 16 is opened the control instruction of water intaking valve 12 to load drive device 20.After water intaking valve 12 is opened, add water by the water supply hose 12a that links to each other with water inlet member 15, the water of adding mixes with the washing powder of putting in the water inlet member 15 on one side, Yi Bian join in the steel ladle 3.Amount of water in steel ladle 3 is corresponding and controlled by adding water time set Cheng Yuyi amount detecting device 27 detected washings amounts, and the water levels in the steel ladle 3 are then detected by the condensate tank of dehumidifier 19 that is located in the steel ladle 3.When reaching predetermined water level, send the water level detecting signal of regulation from condensate tank of dehumidifier 19 to control device 16,16 of control device cut out the control instruction of water intaking valve 12 to load drive device 20 outputs, and making into, water stops.Simultaneously, be added to the washings that the water in the steel ladle 3 can be installed in the swing roller 1 by the through hole 2 that is located on the swing roller 1 and suck, the water levels in the steel ladle 3 may descend, so need replenish water inlet.The mode of operation of replenishing water inlet is with top the same.
Through after the above-mentioned control operation, just can begin to carry out the washing operation step.The concrete operations situation is, control device 16 is sent the control instruction that is driven swing roller 1 rotation by drum drive motor 5 in drive circuit 22, the 1st stirring control operation that execution is following: promptly drive swing roller 1 earlier and rotate official hour towards positive veer with predetermined rotational speed, the driving of in official hour, stopping the rotation then, then towards reverse directions rotation official hour, stall official hour then; Above-mentioned operation constitutes a circulation, and so needed time that circulates in constantly repeats to carry out.Above-mentioned regulation rotary speed for making washings the rotary speed of following motion takes place: promptly the washings a plurality of locational stirring thrust 6 that can be arranged on the internal face of swing roller 1 hooks, along with being rotated on the direction of rotation of swing roller 1 is taken up, fall above on the height and position of centrifugal force in deadweight again.
By washings being mentioned, throw the effect of beaing washing, and constantly repeat such operation, can produce the clean effect that the dirt on the washings that will suck washing powder solution is washed off being applied with on the washings.In addition, therefrom extracted out, can also be produced the effect that makes washings generation place-exchange owing to having only in the washings that is deposited in together with stirring thrust 6 contacted clothings.When the rotary speed of swing roller 1 is slower than predetermined rotational speed, stirring thrust 6 just can not mention washings, conversely, when the rotary speed of swing roller 1 is faster than predetermined rotational speed, centrifugal action will increase, and the situation that can not lean on its deadweight to fall can take place the washings that is raised.In addition, commutate, can also suppress to take place in the washings wrapping phenomena, carry out place-exchange effectively by the direction of rotation that makes swing roller 1.
Be subjected to being contained in the influence of the washings amount in the swing roller 1 owing to washings being mentioned, throw the effect of beaing washing that produces, therefore, better control method is above-mentioned regulation rotary speed to be controlled to washings change.Particularly, can resemble foregoing after clothing amount detecting device 27 detects the washings amount that is contained in the swing roller 1, testing result is stored; When the washings amount than predefined ormal weight for a long time, then predetermined rotational speed is reduced by control device 16.
On the other hand, when the washings amount of being advanced by storage than predefined ormal weight after a little while, 16 of control device increase predetermined rotational speed.Though repeating the 1st above-mentioned stirring control operation in needed wash time can reach while making washings that the effect that transposition is washed take place, but, if in the needed time, carry out the 1st stirring control operation earlier, carry out the 2nd stirring control operation more afterwards, can reach better effect.
The specific operation process of the 2nd above-mentioned stirring control operation is as follows.At first drive swing roller 1 fast regulation rotary speed when stirring control operation and on positive veer, rotating official hour than the 1st; Afterwards, the driving of stopping the rotation at the appointed time; Then, on reverse directions, be rotated driving at the appointed time with identical regulation rotary speed when just changeing; The driving of in official hour, stopping the rotation again, above-mentioned control operation constitutes a circulation, and such circulating in the needed time constantly repeats.The above-mentioned the 2nd regulation rotary speed that stirs in the control operation is set to such rotary speed: be adjacent on the inner barrel wall of swing roller 1 under the action of centrifugal force that washings is produced when swing roller 1 rotation.
By washings is adjacent on the inner barrel wall of swing roller 1, amass block washings also tensible become deployed condition.When stopping through rotation after the stipulated time, the washings that forwards swing roller 1 top to can separate with the inner barrel wall of the swing roller 1 that rotates along with inertia and then fall.By making washings carry out this motion of stretching, falling again then because of being adjacent to, can make washings that transposition and change of shape take place, beat the effect of washing and also can bring into play effectively.
By in the needed time mutual continuously carry out the above-mentioned the 1st and the 2nd each stir control operation, front and back position will take place and exchange in washings swing roller 1 in, can produce simultaneously motion mode different beat cleaning function.Like this, can not descend yet, can be applied with all washings and clean effect uniformly even swing roller 1 is obliquely installed washing (-)off properties.
After above-mentioned washing operation finished, control device 16 export the control instruction of opening draining valve 11 in load drive device 20, carried out the draining control operation of the dirty washings in the steel ladle 3 through drainage channel 10 discharges.After washing step, control device 16 is exported in drive circuit 22 and is made drum drive motor 5 rotate, make washings contained in the washings to deviate from control instruction at a high speed, implements dehydrating operations.
Finish after the dehydrating operations of stipulated time, control device 16 cuts out draining valve 11, and then opens water intaking valve 12, adds new water in steel ladle 3, begins to carry out the rinsing operation.In the rinsing operating process, Yi Bian also make swing roller 1 constantly just change, reverse, Yi Bian carry out stirring operation.Wherein, by resembling in the above-mentioned washing step, carry out the 1st and stir control operation and/or the 2nd stirring control operation, can make washings occurrence positions exchange equally, make and beat cleaning function and affact equably on all washings, thereby can realize not having the rinsing operation of rinsing inequality.
The detail operations situation of each operational phase has been shown among Fig. 4.After washing step, implement 2 rinsings operation usually, after each rinsing operation, all carry out dehydrating operations, make water contained in the washings realize dehydration.Wherein, the dehydrating operations that carries out after the 2nd rinsing operation is formal dehydration stroke.That is to say, comprise the drain operation in the above-mentioned washing step, performed here dehydrating operations all is to make swing roller 1 rotation at a high speed after draining, thereby moisture is deviate from from washings.For the dehydrating operations in each stroke is carried out reliably, need make washings become the state that is adjacent to equably on the inner barrel wall of swing roller 1, thereby make water contained in the washings under action of centrifugal force from steel ladle 3 via through holes 2 throw away.
If washings is under the bias state in swing roller 1, not only dehydrating operations can not successfully carry out, and the skew of position of centre of gravity makes swing roller 1 wave when rotated easily and vibrates, and therefore when dehydrating operations begins, carry out the starting process of dehydrating operations.
Use Fig. 5,6 that control procedure in the dehydrating operations is described below, in proper order wherein the 1st～the 3rd control procedure is described.
The 1st control procedure of the start-up function in the dehydrating operations of being carried out by control device 16 has been shown among Fig. 5.Wherein, institute's target sequence number S1, S2 in each step among the figure ... be the step number in the control procedure, consistent with hereinafter appended sequence number.
After dehydrating operations begins, at first set the initial decision content (S1) be used to judge the regulation that laundry balancing is whether good, and will judge number of repetition initialization (N=1) (S2); Then, make drum drive motor 5 accelerate to the 1st regulation rotary speed (as 90 rev/mins) gradually (S3).Make drum drive motor 5 accelerate to data then detected and that be stored in the control device 16 of used time of the 1st regulation rotary speed gradually and advance the control of clothing amount row according to clothing amount detecting device 27.
When the washings amount is more, as shown in Fig. 6 (a), make the rotary speed of drum drive motor 5 accelerate to the 2nd regulation rotary speed (as 40 rev/mins) at the 1st stipulated time t1, and before the 2nd stipulated time t2, keep this speed, between the 2nd stipulated time t2 to the 3 stipulated time t3, accelerate to the 1st regulation rotary speed then; When the washings amount is less, shown in Fig. 6 (b), then carry out the control to time (t2～t3 ') shortening of the time t3 ' that reaches the 1st regulation rotary speed with the 2nd stipulated time t2.Adopt after this control, the centrifugal force that acts on the washings will become greater than gravity, and washings becomes the state that is adjacent on the inner barrel wall of swing roller 1 easily.
If the user does not change (S4) to decision content setting situation, then make decision content keep original start numerical value (S1) constant, the changing value and the setting value T of detected rotary speed compared (S6).If less than setting value T, represent that then washings is adjacent to equably on the inner barrel wall of swing roller 1, will judge that in the laundry balancing decision process balance is good, control device 16 makes drum drive motor 5 dehydrating operations (S11) of rotation at a high speed with execution, makes washings realize dehydration.
Above-mentioned laundry balancing judgement is to be undertaken by the inhomogeneous situation of rotation that detects swing roller 1.Under drum drive motor 5 situation about constituting by dc brushless motor like that as shown in Figure 2, stator is provided with position detecting device 21a, 21b, the 21c that is made of Hall element, the electric angles that these position detecting devices 21a, 21b, 21c have 120 degree between mutually and face the permanent magnet (not shown) that is located on the rotor (not shown) at interval.When rotor 1 rotation, the magnetic field of described permanent magnet is detected by position detecting device 21a, 21b, 21c, produces to have 120 degree electric angles pulse signal at interval, and such pulse signal is imported in the control device 16.
Therefore, rotary speed at swing roller 1 is keeping under the state of predetermined rotational speed, if detecting the pulse of position detecting device 21a, 21b, 21c does not export with predetermined distance, then can decision making: produced the uneven state of rotation in the swing roller 1, that is washings fails to be adjacent to well on inner barrel wall, and laundry balancing is in not good state.
Therefore, be set at the laundry balancing decision content, can detect the washings non-equilibrium state in the swing roller 1 by excursion with the rotary speed of drum drive motor 5.In practical operation, detect the uneven method of rotation and be 31 in were mutually measured mutually.In detail, with position detecting device 21a is example, during swing roller 1 rotates a circle, input pulse can be counted 4 times, to be designated as T1, T2, T3, T4 (not shown) respectively to the timing result of this input pulse, the rotary speed that converses is designated as R1, R2, R3, R4 respectively.Under the occasion of uneven without spin in cylinder, spin stabilization, R1=R2=R3=R4=90 rev/min; And having under the uneven occasion of rotation, then may (for example) 87 rev/mins～93 rev/mins ± 3 rev/mins scope in variation.This excursion is big more, and expression rotation inequality is big more, and the laundry balancing state is also just poor more.
In the process that changing value and setting value T with rotary speed compare (S6), setting value T at first is set to 3 rev/mins of initial decision contents, therefore, when the changing value of rotary speed is judged as 3 rev/mins or when above, control device 16 will make swing roller 1 stop the rotation (S7).Then, judge whether number of repetition N reaches the 1st stipulated number (as N=16) (S8),, then on judgement number of repetition N, add 1 (S9), return then, restart starting process from step S3 if do not reach stipulated number.
After repeating aforesaid operations, if judge that in step S6 laundry balancing is good, then carry out dehydrating operations (S11) down in the dehydration rotary speed (as 900 rev/mins) of regulation, washings is dewatered.
By repeating start-up function, can change the state of clothing, washings is adjacent to easily on the inner barrel wall of swing roller 1.But, if control device 16 finds to judge that number of repetition N has reached the also not improvement of state of stipulated number (as N=16), washings, then carry out abnormal alarm by modes such as electronic audio or sound phonosynthesis, the prompting user unties the winding (S10) in the washings.Then, the user who also has is after seeing that washing machine repeatedly repeats above-mentioned sequence of operations, can think whether fault has taken place washing machine, may be more worried, even therefore they wish more or less to vibrate, the sound that dewaters is a bit big, also to reach the dehydration rotary speed (S11) of regulation as soon as possible.
In order to satisfy such demand, can take following scheme.That is, by carry out in above-mentioned repetitive operation in the process will (for example) Fig. 3 rinsing number of times input setting device 17b pin the several seconds continuously, initial decision content is changed, become new decision content.Judge that at step S4 decision content sets when change has taken place, then in step S5, will set value T and change into bigger 5 rev/mins of permissible range, like this, in step S6, just can realize acceleration easily for 3 rev/mins compared with initial decision content.At that rate, under user's approval, even vibration and dehydration sound more or less increase also decision content is changed, the permissible range that laundry balancing is judged strengthens, and dehydrating operations is preferentially carried out, and the phenomenon of dehydrating operations Halfway Stopping just can be eliminated.
In addition, in order to prevent maloperation, the input setting device that above-mentioned change decision content is set also can adopt the scheme of a plurality of existing switches of pressing Fig. 3 simultaneously.In addition, can also in control device 16, memory be set, like this, not only can in this operating process, change decision content, and can automatically use decision content after the change since next time.
In addition, also can resemble shown in Fig. 7 be provided with that dehydration is uneven judges change-over switch 17h, as the special use input setting device that changes decision content.Like this, not only the user uses more conveniently, shows the changed display unit (promptly judging grade display unit 18h) of this situation of decision content if be provided with simultaneously again, can make operational circumstances very clear.
Permissible range is big more, and dehydrating operations will easy more starting, but vibration and sound when dewatering also will be big more.Owing to allow that for vibration and sound grade, service behaviour, dehydration degree of priority are different because of the user, so the decision content (S6) after changing can be arranged to a plurality of grades, as grade 1 is T=5 rev/min, grade 2 is T=7 rev/min, grade 3 is T=9 rev/min, and the user can freely be selected.Like this, the user can select to use according to the wish of oneself, thereby can realize flexible processing.
In addition, for initial judgement setting value T (3 rev/mins), can also (for example) grade 1 be made as T=1 rev/min, grade 2 is made as T=5 rev/min, and grade 3 is made as T=7 rev/min.Like this, under the occasion of selecting grade 1, on the contrary permissible range is reduced, thereby can suppress vibration in the dehydrating operations and sound littler.
In sum, tumbling-box washing machine of the present invention can shorten the laundry balancing of at first carrying out and judge the required time in dewatering operation course, thereby can shorten wash time and dehydrating operations is carried out reliably, therefore, can be useful in the various devices such as the decontaminating apparatus that adopts one-sided brace type swing roller, clothes-drying device.
Claims (5)
1. tumbling-box washing machine is characterized in that comprising:
The swing roller of packing, driving by drum drive motor simultaneously rotation for washings into;
Described swing roller is located at its inner steel ladle; With
Control the control device of the rotation of described drum drive motor,
Wherein, when carrying out dehydration, described swing roller accelerates to described washings gradually and is adjacent within it the 1st regulation rotary speed on the bucket wall easily, carries out the laundry balancing whether washings be adjacent to equably on described inner barrel wall then and judges; When judging that described laundry balancing is good, again the rotating speed of described swing roller is controlled to the dehydration rotary speed,
Carry out the initial decision content change at random when judging of described balance.
2. the tumbling-box washing machine described in claim 1, it is characterized in that also being provided with the input setting device that is used for setting operation pattern etc. and sets content of operation such as washing, rinsing, dehydration, described input setting device is provided with the special use input setting device that is used for changing initial decision content.
3. the tumbling-box washing machine described in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that also being provided with the display unit that is used for set conditions such as modes of display operation, is provided with in the described display unit to be used to demonstrate the display unit that initial decision content has changed this situation.
4. the tumbling-box washing machine described in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that being provided with a plurality of initial decision contents, and the user can freely select.
5. the tumbling-box washing machine described in claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with a plurality of initial decision contents, and the user can freely select.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004147430A JP2005328872A (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2004-05-18 | Drum type washing machine |
| JP2004147430 | 2004-05-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1699670A true CN1699670A (en) | 2005-11-23 |
| CN100351453C CN100351453C (en) | 2007-11-28 |
Family
ID=35475904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100687556A Expired - Fee Related CN100351453C (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2005-05-12 | Tumble type washing machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2005328872A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100351453C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101177881B (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2010-12-08 | 三星电子株式会社 | Tub oscillation control method of drum type washing machine |
| CN101177872B (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2011-06-08 | 三星电子株式会社 | Washing machine and method of controlling the same |
| CN101586298B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-05-16 | Lg电子株式会社 | Washing machine and method of controlling a washing machine |
| CN109324209A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-12 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | The method and apparatus whether rotated for detecting drum for clothes drier |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0214343D0 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2002-07-31 | Reckitt Benckiser Uk Ltd | Article and method |
-
2004
- 2004-05-18 JP JP2004147430A patent/JP2005328872A/en active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-05-12 CN CNB2005100687556A patent/CN100351453C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101177881B (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2010-12-08 | 三星电子株式会社 | Tub oscillation control method of drum type washing machine |
| CN101177872B (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2011-06-08 | 三星电子株式会社 | Washing machine and method of controlling the same |
| CN101586298B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-05-16 | Lg电子株式会社 | Washing machine and method of controlling a washing machine |
| CN109324209A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-12 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | The method and apparatus whether rotated for detecting drum for clothes drier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005328872A (en) | 2005-12-02 |
| CN100351453C (en) | 2007-11-28 |
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