CN1697322A - Optical fiber position switch - Google Patents

Optical fiber position switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1697322A
CN1697322A CN 200510025483 CN200510025483A CN1697322A CN 1697322 A CN1697322 A CN 1697322A CN 200510025483 CN200510025483 CN 200510025483 CN 200510025483 A CN200510025483 A CN 200510025483A CN 1697322 A CN1697322 A CN 1697322A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
mesochite
upper cover
plate
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200510025483
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋涛
杨汝清
翁新华
顾毅
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN 200510025483 priority Critical patent/CN1697322A/en
Publication of CN1697322A publication Critical patent/CN1697322A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention includes roller, top nail, upper cover plate, holding frame, optical fiber adapter, optical fiber, optoelectronic converter, floor plate, double optical fiber collimator, middle case and reflection part. Middle portion of the holding frame through pin is articulated to the upper cover plate, and roller is installed on the front portion. The upper cover plate through pin is fixed on up end of middle case, and floor plate is bonded on low end of middle case. Reflection part is fixed on front sidewall inside middle case. The top nail passing through upper cover plate is contacted to top portion of the reflection part. The collimator is bonded on V shaped groove on the floor plate. Using optical fiber, the optical fiber adapter passing through the middle case, collimator, and converter is connected to an optical fiber adapter. Features are: good insulatibity and dustproof, easy of disassembly and maintenance, suitable to hot line work at high voltage and high dust condition.

Description

Optical fiber position switch
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of travel switch, and particularly a kind of optical fiber position switch that is used to be operated under the high voltage environment belongs to sensor technical field.
Background technology
Along with the development of live line working, be used for the increasingly sophisticated and automation of implement under the high voltage environment, for example type super high voltage live cleaning robot of mentioning of patent 01126817.4 etc.The transducer of working in conventional environment is owing to directly connect the plant equipment that electric wire can not be used for the high voltage live line working.
Find by prior art documents, under the high voltage occasion, usually adopt special Fibre Optical Sensor, the fiber switch mentioned of patent 90212351.3 for example, the optical fiber code device of describing in the patent 92207264.7, and the MR121/312 ZapFree increment type spin fiber encoder of Micronor company release in the recent period etc.More than there are the following shortcoming in invention and product: structure is not suitable for stroke detection, and is not easy to be installed on the outside work equipment; Under the more occasion of dust, useful life is short, and is even not suitable; The using method complexity; Be not easy to dismounting; These transducers and optical fiber are connected to one more, and the frequent needs equipment of safeguarding of taking out stitches is used inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of insulation is provided, anti-dust performance is good, cost is low, and it is close with line interface with conventional travel switch formal structure, be convenient to the optical fiber position switch dismantling and safeguard, it can be applicable in high voltage live line working, the high dust atmosphere condition.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, invention comprises roller, the top nail, upper cover plate, bracing frame, fiber adapter, optical fiber, optical-electrical converter, base plate, double-fiber collimator, mesochite and reflection part, its connected mode is: after bracing frame middle part is articulated in the top of upper cover plate by pin and leans on, its front portion is equipped with roller, the rear portion is near upper cover plate, upper cover plate by dowel fixes in mesochite upper end, base plate is adhered to the mesochite lower end, reflection part is fixed in the front side wall of mesochite inside, the top nail head is near the bracing frame bottom, and passing upper cover plate contacts with the reflection part top, double-fiber collimator is bonded in the V-type groove on the base plate, its head near and towards reflection part, fiber adapter by screw at the mesochite rear portion and pass mesochite, double-fiber collimator is connected in fiber adapter by optical fiber splice, and optical-electrical converter is positioned at a distance, is connected with fiber adapter by the optical fiber that has joint.
Reflection part according to the state of optical fiber position switch with the beam reflection in the launching fiber to receiving optical fiber, it comprises: reflective mirror, year runner plate, support spring, ballast plate, its connected mode is: reflective mirror is adhered to and carries runner plate, carry the chute that runner plate is arranged in the mesochite madial wall, the ballast plate is connected the chute both sides by screw, in chute, support spring is positioned at and carries a lower portion of mirror plate it is supported with the limit movement of carrying runner plate.Wherein reflective mirror places before the double-fiber collimator versatilely, and can be positioned at the reflection position of folded light beam and forbid the non-reflection position of folded light beam.
Pass placement dust ring in upper cover plate place for strengthening anti-dust performance at the top nail, pass upper cover plate after the top nail passes dust ring.
Also further in the outside mounting spring of top nail, this spring one end is near nail head lower end, top in the present invention, and the other end is close to dust ring, also can place rigid gasket between dust ring and spring.This spring makes dust ring be in pressured state all the time to have improved the dustproof effect, also makes the top nail head all the time near the bracing frame bottom simultaneously.
During this optical fiber position switch work, object is contact roller at first, cause bracing frame to rotate, promote to carry a runner plate by the top nail then reflective mirror is pushed into reflection position from non-reflection position, at this moment the light beam that is sent by the launching fiber of double-fiber collimator reflexes to reception optical fiber through reflective mirror.On the contrary, when object left, reflective mirror was reset to non-reflection position, and receive this moment does not have light signal in the optical fiber.The optical-electrical converter that is positioned at far-end is converted into the signal of telecommunication with light signal again.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: dust prevention has been implemented in the inside and the outside of optical fiber position switch, in use can remain the good dust-proof performance.The formal structure that this invention is adopted is close with conventional travel switch, is applicable to the detection of position, and easy for installation, and the travel switch that can buy on available markets under the very little situation of demand is reequiped; Double-fiber collimator and optical fiber are movably connected on the fiber adapter that is fixed on the mesochite, have improved the flexibility of dismantling greatly though this mode has been introduced loss, are convenient to dismounting and maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is that C is to partial schematic diagram
Fig. 3 A-A cutaway view of the present invention
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the present invention includes roller 1, top nail 2, upper cover plate 3, bracing frame 4, fiber adapter 5, optical fiber 6, optical-electrical converter 7, base plate 8, double-fiber collimator 9, mesochite 10 and reflection part 20, its connected mode is: after bracing frame 4 middle parts are articulated in the top of upper cover plate 3 by pin and lean on, its front portion is equipped with roller 1, and the rear portion is near upper cover plate 3; Upper cover plate 3 by dowel fixes in mesochite 10 upper ends; Base plate 8 is adhered to mesochite 10 lower ends; Reflection part 20 is fixed in the front side wall of mesochite 10 inside; Nail 2 heads in top are near bracing frame 4 bottoms, and pass upper cover plate 3 and contact with reflection part 20 tops; Double-fiber collimator 9 is bonded in the V-type groove on the base plate 8, its head near and towards reflection part 20; Fiber adapter 5 by screw at mesochite 10 rear portions and pass mesochite 10; Double-fiber collimator 9 is connected in fiber adapter 5 by joint; Optical-electrical converter 7 is positioned at a distance, is connected with fiber adapter 5 by the optical fiber 6 that has joint.
Reflection part 20 comprises: support spring 21, ballast plate 22, year runner plate 23, reflective mirror 24, its connected mode is: reflective mirror 24 is adhered to and carries runner plate 23, carry the chute that runner plate 23 is arranged in mesochite 10 madial walls, ballast plate 22 is connected the chute both sides by screw, and support spring 21 is positioned at and carries runner plate 23 bottoms.
Reflection part 20 and double-fiber collimator 9 are sealed in the housing of being made up of upper cover plate 3, mesochite 10, base plate 8, and bracing frame 4 promotes reflection part 20 by top nail 2.
Reflective mirror 24 places before the double-fiber collimator 9 versatilely, and can be positioned at the reflection position of folded light beam and forbid the non-reflection position of folded light beam.
The top nail 2 that passes upper cover plate 3 adopts dust ring 11 sealings.
Fiber adapter 5 on the mesochite 10 and optical fiber 7 flexibly connect.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of optical fiber position switch, comprise roller (1), top nail (2), upper cover plate (3), bracing frame (4), fiber adapter (5), optical fiber (6), optical-electrical converter (7), base plate (8), double-fiber collimator (9), mesochite (10) and reflection part (20) constitute, it is characterized in that, after bracing frame (4) middle part is articulated in the top of upper cover plate (3) by pin and leans on, its front portion is equipped with roller (1), the rear portion is near upper cover plate (3), upper cover plate (3) by dowel fixes in mesochite (10) upper end, base plate (8) is adhered to mesochite (10) lower end, reflection part (20) is fixed in the inner front side wall of mesochite (10), top nail (2) head is near bracing frame (4) bottom, and passing upper cover plate (3) contacts with reflection part (20) top, fiber adapter (5) by screw at mesochite (10) rear portion and pass mesochite (10), double-fiber collimator (9) is connected in fiber adapter (5) by joint, optical-electrical converter (7) is positioned at a distance, is connected with fiber adapter (5) by the optical fiber (6) that has joint.
2, optical fiber position switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described reflection part (20) comprising: support spring (21), ballast plate (22), year runner plate (23), reflective mirror (24), reflective mirror (24) is adhered to and carries runner plate (23), carry the chute that runner plate (23) is arranged in mesochite (10) madial wall, ballast plate (22) is connected the chute both sides by screw, and the limit movement that will carry runner plate (23) is in chute, and support spring (21) is positioned at year runner plate (a 23) bottom supports it.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described optical fiber position switchs, it is characterized in that, reflection part (20) and double-fiber collimator (9) are sealed in the housing of being made up of upper cover plate (3), mesochite (10), base plate (8), and bracing frame (4) promotes reflection part (20) by top nail (2).
4, according to claim 1 or 2 described optical fiber position switchs, it is characterized in that, carry the chute that runner plate (23) is arranged in mesochite (10) madial wall.
According to claim 1 or 2 described optical fiber position switchs, it is characterized in that 5, reflective mirror (24) places double-fiber collimator (9) before versatilely, can be positioned at the reflection position of folded light beam and forbid the non-reflection position of folded light beam.
According to the optical fiber position switch of claim 1, it is characterized in that 6, the top nail (2) that passes upper cover plate (3) adopts dust ring (11) sealing.
CN 200510025483 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Optical fiber position switch Pending CN1697322A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510025483 CN1697322A (en) 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Optical fiber position switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510025483 CN1697322A (en) 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Optical fiber position switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1697322A true CN1697322A (en) 2005-11-16

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ID=35349882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510025483 Pending CN1697322A (en) 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Optical fiber position switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1697322A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103512347A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-15 广西安捷讯电子科技有限公司 Optical switch collimator baking frame
CN106768862A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 武汉世纪金桥安全技术有限公司 One kind reflection blocking type fiber switch sensor
CN117301602A (en) * 2023-12-01 2023-12-29 济南二机床新光机电有限公司 Mechanical rotary cam controller

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103512347A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-15 广西安捷讯电子科技有限公司 Optical switch collimator baking frame
CN103512347B (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-08-12 广西安捷讯电子科技有限公司 Optical switch collimator baking rack
CN106768862A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 武汉世纪金桥安全技术有限公司 One kind reflection blocking type fiber switch sensor
CN106768862B (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-08-16 武汉世纪金桥安全技术有限公司 A kind of reflection blocking type fiber switch sensor
CN117301602A (en) * 2023-12-01 2023-12-29 济南二机床新光机电有限公司 Mechanical rotary cam controller

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication