CN1696796A - Backlight module and light source module - Google Patents

Backlight module and light source module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1696796A
CN1696796A CN 200510079428 CN200510079428A CN1696796A CN 1696796 A CN1696796 A CN 1696796A CN 200510079428 CN200510079428 CN 200510079428 CN 200510079428 A CN200510079428 A CN 200510079428A CN 1696796 A CN1696796 A CN 1696796A
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China
Prior art keywords
light source
pedestal
module
source module
backlight module
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Granted
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CN 200510079428
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100342275C (en
Inventor
林佑撰
萧孟佳
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Priority to CNB2005100794280A priority Critical patent/CN100342275C/en
Publication of CN1696796A publication Critical patent/CN1696796A/en
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Publication of CN100342275C publication Critical patent/CN100342275C/en
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Abstract

A backlight module consists of a light source module with base having check joint groove for setting baseplate and light source of lighting element and lock joint structure for locking light source module to be one body component, as well as an optical structure component which is set on the light source module.

Description

Backlight module and light source module thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of backlight module and light source module thereof, particularly a kind of backlight module and light source module thereof that is used in the downward back photo structure.
Background technology
Because the user makes LCD replace traditional cathode-ray tube display, and becomes the main flow of current display for the requirement of display thin typeization.
In the required zero element cost proportion of LCD, be higher three of cost proportion with colored filter, drive IC and backlight module.Wherein the essential structure of backlight module mainly is made up of three parts, i.e. light source, light guide plate and optical thin film.
Backlight module develops according to the requirement of its scale and light source position and following three macrostructures: (1) side-light type (Side-Edge Backlight) backlight: generally be usually used in 14 o'clock following backlight modules, the light source design of its side incident has the characteristic of light weight, slim, narrow frameization, low consumption electric power, by general mobile computer is adopted.(2) Staight downward type backlight (Direct Type Backlight): in the backlight module of large-size, side-light type is backlight can't to take advantage in weight, consumption electric power and brightness, and the Staight downward type backlight that does not therefore contain light guide plate just is developed.Light source by baffle reflection after, upwards through diffuser plate evenly disperses after in the front ejaculation, its advantage is lightweight, high briliancy, good bright dipping visual angle, light utilization ratio height, simple structureization etc., is usually used in general display.Because direct-type backlight can be avoided side-light type side light leakage situation backlight, so whole luminous energy efficient is increased; And in the structure of direct-type backlight, need not see through light guide plate and can produce uniform light, so can reduce the production and the assembling of part.Take a broad view of according to present LCD TV under wide viewing angle, high brightness, high-contrast etc. require, direct-type backlight has its significant advantage with respect to side light type backlight.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, with the direct type backlight module in the display, using the backlight module of led light source in the prior art is to be formed by many component-assembled, need utilize a large amount of screws to lock between each parts.Mainly comprise a framework (being pedestal) 11 in the existing backlight module, a plurality of strip light-emitting components 12 (being LED light bar) then are locked in respectively on framework 11 bottoms 111, need in addition the useful bracing frame 13 that sets up for the required optical thin film 14 of backlight module, and optical thin film 15 is set up in framework 11 upper limbs 112.In addition, the bottom surface 113 of framework 11 can be assembled with various cooling mechanism, so that the high heat that light-emitting component 12 produces is dispersed.
From the above, existing backlight module need utilize a large amount of screws to assemble, and has therefore caused each parts manufacturing cost height and the low phenomenon of packaging efficiency.Because in the manufacturing cost of backlight module, material cost occupies ninety percent nearly, so be difficult to effectively reduce its cost with regard to material items, only can on assembly expenses, be compressed, therefore, the improvement by structure and assembling process is industry target of generally pursuing and the important topic of endeavouring to reduce the backlight module manufacturing cost.
Summary of the invention
Because above-mentioned problem, order of the present invention provides a kind of light source module that can exempt loaded down with trivial details assembling.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of backlight module that can reduce number of components and assembling procedure.
Therefore, for reaching above-mentioned purpose, comprise a light source and a pedestal according to light source module of the present invention, wherein light source comprises a substrate and is arranged at least one light-emitting component on the substrate, and a side of pedestal is formed with a slot with ccontaining base plate.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, comprise at least one light source module, one first optical element and one second optical element according to backlight module of the present invention.Wherein, the pedestal of light source module has a slot with the ccontaining light source that the substrate of at least one light-emitting component is set, and a fastening structure becomes one to fasten those light source modules, and optical component is arranged on the light source module.
From the above, because of have a pedestal that is formed with slot according to backlight module of the present invention and light source module thereof, therefore the substrate utilization at light source place can be slipped into or snaps on the slot that mode is arranged at this pedestal, and pedestal and slot are formed in one, so can exempt the operation loaded down with trivial details consuming time that need utilize a large amount of screws to lock and cause and reach the reduction assembly cost when assembling backlight module and light source module in the past.Further, because in backlight module of the present invention and the light source module thereof, pedestal more can be in conjunction with cooling mechanism when making except that having integrated slot.In addition, the both sides of pedestal more can have engaging support mechanism, make pedestal to carry out assembly unit for the different demands of size in response to the user, and the assembling that therefore can make whole backlight module is easy, efficient activity, customized more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of existing backlight module;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of disassembling according to the light source module of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be according to the light source module of preferred embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with side view;
Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b are the light source module side view with bracing frame and radiator structure according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c are for according to the present invention's light source module side view with buckling piece and buckling groove of a preferred embodiment again;
Fig. 6 is according to the present invention's side view of the light source module engaging support mechanism of a preferred embodiment again;
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram of disassembling according to the backlight module of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 be according to the backlight module of preferred embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with side view; And
Fig. 9 is the side view according to the backlight module of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to correlative type, backlight module and light source module thereof according to preferred embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein components identical will be illustrated with identical reference marks.
Please refer to Fig. 2, it shows the synoptic diagram of disassembling according to the light source module of preferred embodiment of the present invention.Light source module 21 according to preferred embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises a light source 211 and a pedestal 212, and wherein light source 211 comprises a substrate 2111 and is arranged at least one light-emitting component 2112 on the substrate 2111.And pedestal 212 is formed with a slot 2121 with ccontaining substrate 2111 in the one side, and pedestal 212 the same sides are separated out two support portions 2122 by slot 2121, and this support portion 2122 is in order to be provided with optical component.In the present embodiment, substrate 2111 slips into or snaps in the slot 2121, and does not need by screw or other fixture light source 211 to be combined with pedestal 212, as shown in Figure 3.
Please refer to Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, it shows the light source module side view with bracing frame and radiator structure according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.As Fig. 4 a, light source module 41 comprises a light source 211 and a pedestal 212, wherein light source 211 comprises a substrate 2111 and at least one light-emitting component 2112 as described above, and pedestal 212 includes a slot 2121 and support portion 2122 based on aforementioned structure, at the edge of pedestal 212 support portions 2122 and parallel this slot 2121 extended a bracing frame 411, on this bracing frame 411 in order to set up optical component.In addition, pedestal 212 also has a radiator structure with respect to the opposite side of slot 2121, to assist to disperse the high heat that light-emitting component 2112 is produced.In light source module 41, radiator structure is a heat pipe chamber 412, and this radiator structure also can be depicted as a radiating fin group 421 as light source module 42 among Fig. 4 b certainly.
Then please refer to shown in Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c, it shows the light source module side view with buckling piece and buckling groove of a preferred embodiment again according to the present invention.Light source module 21 with Fig. 3 comprises a light source 211 and a pedestal 212, wherein also has just like Fig. 4 a and the described radiator structure of Fig. 4 b to be the basis.Further on the relative position of pedestal 212 2 sides, form a buckling piece 511 and a buckling groove 512, become another light source module 51.As Fig. 5 a, this light source module 51 is provided with in the edge of one support portion 2122 just like Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b support frame as described above 411, then becomes two light source modules 52,53 in addition, as Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c.Owing to have buckling piece 511 and buckling groove 512 on the pedestal 212, so light source module 51,52 and 53 can fasten mutually and form the light source module 61 of different size, as shown in Figure 6.
Below be the preferred embodiment of backlight module of the present invention, be convenient to understand for making, the component symbol among the following embodiment be continue to use with last embodiment in the symbol of similar elements illustrate.
Please refer to Fig. 7, it shows the synoptic diagram of disassembling according to the backlight module of preferred embodiment of the present invention.Backlight module 71 according to preferred embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises a light source module 41 and an optical component, and this optical component is tool one first optical element 711 and one second optical element 712 at least.Wherein, light source module 41 comprises a light source 211 and a pedestal 212, and light source 211 is made up of substrate 2111 and at least one light-emitting component 2112, and pedestal 212 is formed with slot 2121, support portion 2122, bracing frame 411 and heat pipe chamber 412.Simultaneously, first optical element 711 is arranged on the support portion 2122, and second optical element 712 is set up on the bracing frame 411.In the present embodiment, first optical element 711 is a reflecting plate, and second optical element 712 is a diffuser plate, and it also can be other optical thin film certainly, as prismatic lens etc.
Then please refer to Fig. 8, its show according to the backlight module of preferred embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with side view.According to the backlight module 71 of preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, light source module 41 comprises a light source 211 and a pedestal 212, and light source 211 slips into or snaps in the slot 3121 of pedestal 212 by a substrate 2111.And first optical element 711 is arranged on the support portion 2122 of pedestal 212, and second optical element 712 is set up on the bracing frame 411 of pedestal 212.Be as Fig. 8 backlight module 71 bonding states after configuration is finished.
Then please refer to Fig. 9, it shows the side view according to the backlight module of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.Backlight module 91 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises several light source module 51,52,53 combination and optical components, and this optical component is tool one first optical element 711 and one second optical element 712 at least.In the present embodiment, utilize fastening structure to be made up three light source modules 53,51 and 52, it also can carry out the fastening assembling of pedestal according to the size of user's demand certainly.
From the above, because of having the pedestal that is formed with slot according to backlight module of the present invention and light source module thereof, therefore the substrate utilization at light source place can be slipped into or snaps on the slot that mode is arranged at this pedestal, add top base and slot is formed in one, so can exempt the operation loaded down with trivial details consuming time that when assembling backlight module and light source module, need utilize a large amount of screws to lock and cause and reach the reduction assembly cost in the past.Further, because in backlight module of the present invention and the light source module thereof, pedestal is except that having integrated slot, more can be when injection moulding be made in advance in conjunction with storing place and the cooling mechanism of optical component, so can simplified construction and assembling efficiency is improved for the part of backlight module and light source module thereof.Moreover, both sides at pedestal more can have engaging support mechanism, utilize the corresponding design of buckling piece and buckling groove, make pedestal to carry out assembly unit for the different demands of size in response to the user, and do not need again by other retaining element, the assembling that therefore can make whole backlight module really is easy, efficient activity, customized more, and then reduces manufacturing and assembly cost and improve industrial competitiveness.
The above only is an illustrative, but not is restricted person.Anyly do not break away from spirit of the present invention and category, and, all should be included in the appended claim its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change.

Claims (10)

1. backing structure comprises:
Light source, it has substrate and is arranged at least one light-emitting component on this substrate; And
Pedestal, it has slot with ccontaining this substrate.
2. backing structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein also comprises the support portion on this slot.
3. backing structure as claimed in claim 2 wherein also comprises bracing frame on this support portion.
4. backing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein this pedestal also comprises radiator structure, it is formed at the opposite side of this pedestal with respect to this slot.
5. backing structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein this radiator structure comprises the heat pipe chamber.
6. backing structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein this radiator structure comprises radiating fin.
7. backing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein this pedestal also comprises fastening structure, is arranged at the both sides of this pedestal.
8. backing structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein this fastening structure comprises buckling piece and buckling groove, is arranged at respectively on the relative position of these pedestal both sides.
9. backing structure as claimed in claim 3, it also comprises optical component, this optical component is arranged on this support portion and this bracing frame.
10. backing structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein this optical component comprises:
Reflecting plate is arranged on this support portion;
Diffuser plate is arranged on this bracing frame.
CNB2005100794280A 2005-06-21 2005-06-21 Backlight module and light source module Active CN100342275C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1696796A true CN1696796A (en) 2005-11-16
CN100342275C CN100342275C (en) 2007-10-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102168826A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-31 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Light source module, assembly method thereof, light-emitting diode plug connector and backlight device
CN103423663A (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-12-04 冠捷投资有限公司 Backlight module
US8882332B2 (en) 2011-02-24 2014-11-11 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Light source module, LED receiver and backlight device
CN104359047A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-18 上海大京光电科技有限公司 LED backlight source system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08136922A (en) * 1994-11-10 1996-05-31 Kokusai Electric Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH11258599A (en) * 1998-03-10 1999-09-24 Toshiba Electronic Engineering Corp Liquid crystal display device
CN100395612C (en) * 2004-03-31 2008-06-18 友达光电股份有限公司 Liquid-crystal display and back-light module group
CN100373234C (en) * 2004-11-29 2008-03-05 友达光电股份有限公司 Backlight module

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102168826A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-31 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Light source module, assembly method thereof, light-emitting diode plug connector and backlight device
CN102168826B (en) * 2011-02-24 2014-04-09 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Light source module, and backlight device
US8882332B2 (en) 2011-02-24 2014-11-11 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Light source module, LED receiver and backlight device
CN103423663A (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-12-04 冠捷投资有限公司 Backlight module
CN104359047A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-18 上海大京光电科技有限公司 LED backlight source system

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