A kind of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has hollow section and cavity former component.Is that ZL99249798.1, name are called " filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-wall member " utility model patent as the applicant in the patent No. of application on November 29th, 1999, it discloses a kind of thin-wall mould-shell member, comprise upper plate, sidewall, lower shoe on every side, upper plate, sidewall, lower shoe surround the polyhedron cavity on every side.And for example the applicant in the application number of November 23 calendar year 2001 application be 01140106.0, publication number is that CN1356442, name are called " a kind of mould with cavity structure for casting reinforced concrete floor slab " application for a patent for invention, its disclosed shuttering member comprises " upper plate, sidewall, lower shoe on every side; upper plate, sidewall, lower shoe surround the polyhedron cavity former component, characteristics such as that this cavity former component has is in light weight, intensity is high, simple in structure, convenient construction and transport on every side.For another example the applicant in the application number of November 23 calendar year 2001 application be 01139992.9, publication number is that CN1348040, name are called " a kind of cavity member for floor slab with hidden and dense ribs " application for a patent for invention, its disclosed shuttering member comprises cavity template, structure base plate, structure base plate and cavity template are connected to form polyhedral structure, and reinforcing rib is arranged on Cavity structural member.Have characteristics such as intensity and rigidity are big, simple in structure, in light weight, convenient construction and transport.When being applied to close rib building roof, this Cavity structural member is wrapped up in and is contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete, and Cavity structural member is the Cast-in-place concrete rib alternately each other.But this hollowcore slab is at the rotation angle position of Cavity structural member, stressed more complicated, and stress is more concentrated, easily produces the crack, even cracking destruction, therefore, develops a kind of novel cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have mechanical property good, reduce stress and concentrate, prevent the characteristics such as generation in crack.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, include steel bar concrete, Cavity structural member, Cavity structural member is wrapped up in and is contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete, Cavity structural member is connected and composed by structure base plate and cavity template, the cavity template is provided with at least one reinforcing rib, and Cavity structural member is the Cast-in-place concrete rib each other alternately each other, it is characterized in that being provided with at least one chamfering, formed the reinforcing rib of Cast-in-place concrete at chamfer site in the corner of Cavity structural member.Like this, owing to be provided with at least one chamfering in the corner of Cavity structural member, formed the reinforcing rib of Cast-in-place concrete at chamfer site, thereby can eliminate the stress concentration phenomenon at hollowcore slab cavity component corner position effectively, prevent the generation in crack, and can bear bigger point load effect and do not destroy, improve the mechanical property of hollowcore slab, thereby reached purpose of the present invention; In addition, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab also has characteristics such as simple in structure, that intensity is high, construction is easy, cost is low, is applicable to the structure of various Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and road and bridge engineering, is specially adapted to hollow arch without beam.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, and the Cast-in-place concrete upper plate is arranged on it, and upper plate links to each other with the Cast-in-place concrete rib.Like this, when building cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, Cavity structural member flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, can save a large amount of templates, reduces the loss of template, simultaneously, has also reduced the consumption of Cast-in-place concrete, has saved material, has reduced the cost of floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member flushes with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, and the Cast-in-place concrete lower plate is arranged under it, and lower plate links to each other with the Cast-in-place concrete rib.Like this, greatly facilitate hollowcore slab top gut line and lay, can under the situation of not damaging the floor force structure, easily various pipelines or line box be installed to floor inside and not increase slab thickness, increased the usage space of building indirectly, made its structure more reasonable.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member flushes with the bottom surface with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab respectively.Like this, the hollowcore slab form of structure that Cavity structural member flushes with the bottom surface with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab respectively greatly facilitates the laying of vertical pipeline in the building, has avoided having protected structure because of the cutting at the hole damage to structure; Simultaneously, also can save a large amount of templates, reduce the loss of template.
Feature of the present invention is that also the Cast-in-place concrete upper plate is arranged on the described Cavity structural member, and upper plate links to each other with the Cast-in-place concrete rib, and the Cast-in-place concrete lower plate is arranged under the Cavity structural member, and lower plate links to each other with the Cast-in-place concrete rib.Like this, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete, improved the integrality performance of the structure of hollowcore slab greatly in the Cavity structural member up and down, and the mechanical property of hollowcore slab.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal corner of described Cavity structural member is provided with horizontal chamfering, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib of Cast-in-place concrete in horizontal chamfering.Like this, the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib has been strengthened the strength and stiffness at hollowcore slab cavity component corner position greatly, has improved the supporting capacity of hollowcore slab, makes its structural price ratio more reasonable.
Feature of the present invention is that also the vertical corner place of described Cavity structural member is provided with vertical chamfering, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib of Cast-in-place concrete in vertical chamfering.Like this, vertical Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib has been strengthened the crossed node of Cast-in-place concrete rib, makes that position of joints is not easy-to-draw breaks badly, has promoted tension, resistance to compression and the shear resistance of hollowcore slab structure significantly.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described Cavity structural member at least one rod member, and perhaps rod member also is connected with at least one reinforcing rib.Like this, when the rod member bearing load, rod member can be delivered to load stress with it on the reinforcing rib that intersects, and is delivered to via reinforcing rib on the cast-in-situ concrete structure such as Structure Beam-column again.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce in the cavity template of described Cavity structural member or the structure base plate, perhaps also has reinforce to expose on the Cavity structural member.Reinforce is that reinforcing bar, prestressed reinforcement, steel wire, steel fibre, fibre, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fleece, nonwoven are gluingly arranged net, at least a in the metal tape, braid over braid, strap.Like this, cavity template or structure base plate contain reinforce, and then the good integrity of formwork, intensity and rigidity are big.If also have reinforce to expose, then the globality of hollowcore slab is better.Simultaneously, the kind of reinforce is many, is convenient to design and the selecting for use of reinforce when manufacturing Cavity structural member, helps reducing material cost, and the construction cost of corresponding reduction hollowcore slab is to satisfy the needs of various different occasions.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with reinforcing rib on the described structure base plate.Like this, the intensity of stiffening rib and rigidity improve, but the thickness of attenuate stiffening rib correspondingly, and material is saved in weight reduction.
Feature of the present invention is that also reinforcing rib on the described cavity template or the reinforcing rib on the structure base plate or both are superimposed with the template that is used for the reinforcing rib moulding simultaneously.Like this, the making of Cavity structural member is easier, and cost is lower, and the cost of corresponding hollowcore slab is lower.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described Cavity structural member is the rough surface of corrugated or dentation or plucking or other shape.Like this, design and construction unit can select as required flexibly, makes things convenient for design and construction, to satisfy the needs of different hollowcore slabs; Simultaneously, the globality of hollowcore slab is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member is provided with locating structure, and locating structure is at least a in draw ring, drag hook, iron wire, locating piece, positioning strip, posting, locating slot, locating ring, reference column, location iron wire, the fastening screw.Like this, after Cavity structural member is applied in the hollowcore slab, can accurately locate, prevent that phenomenons such as shuttering member floats, displacement from producing when building concrete, simultaneously, also can carry out spacingly, guarantee the pouring quality of hollowcore slab effectively reinforcing bar to Cavity structural member.
Feature of the present invention also is the cavity inside branch of described Cavity structural member or all fills or be pasted with light material.Light material is at least a in foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete, rock wool, mineral wool or the glass wool.The sound insulation of hollowcore slab, heat insulation, heat-insulating property have been improved like this, greatly; Simultaneously, also can reduce the breakage rate of Cavity structural member in the construction application process.
Feature of the present invention also is the wall of the wall of described Cavity structural member for the layer structure more than at least two layers, the wall of layer structure is one deck cementitious matter, its upper berth one deck cloth or net reinforce, again at reinforce upper berth one deck cementitious matter, so multilayer repeats superimposed glued the composition.Like this, this superimposed layer by layer layer structure of Cavity structural member has improved its impact resistance greatly, makes it not fragile; Simultaneously, because of enhancement layer is set, even when being subjected to bigger impact, also only can ftractureing or occur very little broken hole, and can not form comminuted destruction, and cause Cavity structural member to use, greatly reduce the discarded rate of Cavity structural member, saved material cost, the construction of corresponding hollowcore slab is more convenient, efficiency of construction is higher, and cost is low.
Feature of the present invention is that also profile horizontal profile or the vertical cross section after described structure base plate and the cavity form assembly is shaped as square, rectangle, circle, hexagon, inequilateral octagon, arc angle polygon, many shaped forms or other shape, or the horizontal profile shape has the above local concave or convex in a place at least, or the shape of same Cavity structural member varying level section, measure-alike or different, structure base plate plane shape and evacuated mould plate level section shape are identical or different.Like this, structure base plate and the variation of cavity template combining form greatly facilitate selecting for use of material in the manufacturing process, can adopt nearby principle to reduce cost, simultaneously, according to different use needs, but the choose reasonable raw material reduce material cost under the prerequisite of fully satisfying the demand.
Feature of the present invention is that also the appearance and size of described Cavity structural member is ascending gradually changing, and the thickness of slab of its structure base plate is descending gradually changing.Like this, be convenient to design and construction unit and select for use, help reducing the construction cost of hollowcore slab.
Feature of the present invention also be between described cavity template and the structure base plate ways of connecting for gluedly is connected, is welded to connect, screw connects, iron wire connects, cutting ferrule connects or other connection, the relevant position of cavity template and structure base plate is embedded with the connector of the usefulness that is connected to each other.Connector is weldment, connect cutting ferrule, iron wire or connect the hole, rod member, latch, jack etc. of usefulness.Like this, help reducing the cost of Cavity structural member, to satisfy the needs of different hollowcore slabs.
Feature of the present invention also is to be useful on the described structure base plate locating structure that is connected the location with the cavity template.Like this, help reducing the cost of Cavity structural member, to satisfy the needs of different hollowcore slabs.
Feature of the present invention is that also described cavity template is an outward flanging or to the cavity template of in-flanges.Like this, can reduce the breakage rate of cavity template, reduce the construction cost of hollowcore slab.
The sleeve pipe that feature of the present invention also is to be reserved with the hole of penetration pipe on described Cavity structural member and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or is embedded with threading.Like this, the hole that penetration pipe is used is set on Cavity structural member and cast-in-situ reinforced concrete in advance, has made things convenient for wearing of pipeline, can not cause the hollowcore slab structural damage because of pipeline is installed.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member is provided with the connector of the usefulness that is used for being connected to each other between the Cavity structural member.Connector can be reinforcing bar, steel mesh reinforcement, steel wire, gauze wire cloth, angle steel, channel-section steel, L shaped steel, T-steel, cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention, tongue, groove, bayonet socket, cutting ferrule, hole, embedded iron parts etc.Like this, during cast-in-place concrete cored construction, the connector that is provided with on the Cavity structural member can be controlled the distance between the Cavity structural member effectively, reliably, and the width and the height of control Cast-in-place concrete rib guarantee the pouring quality of hollowcore slab internal construction; Simultaneously, also help Cavity structural member connection location each other, perhaps constitute member in groups, accelerate speed of application.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bottom structure base plate is provided with at least two cavity templates, between the cavity template alternately.Like this, can satisfy the needs of different occasions.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with between the described cavity template fixed or movable support draw piece.The support draw piece can be rod member, rope, plate, muscle, silk, thin band, piece, pier etc.Like this, Cavity structural member be applied to cast-in-place concrete cored in the time, construction is laid more convenient, simultaneously, behind the dismounting support draw piece, reinforcing bar can be laid in the internal-rib die cavity very easily, concrete also can pour in the internal-rib die cavity swimmingly, it is more convenient to construct, efficiency of construction is higher.
Feature of the present invention is that also described cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab is provided with dark beam or bright beam.Like this, increase substantially the structural-load-carrying capacity of hollowcore slab and tension, resistance to compression, shear resistance, optimized the internal construction of hollowcore slab.
Feature of the present invention also is to wrap up in described dark beam or the bright beam and contains reinforcing bar.Reinforcing bar is prestressed reinforcement, prestress wire, cold-rolled forming section, channel-section steel or i shaped steel.Like this, in dark beam or bright beam, be provided with reinforcing bar after, intensity, rigidity, resistance to compression, the shear resistance of dark beam or bright beam all obtained significantly strengthening, and also improved the supporting capacity of hollowcore slab simultaneously greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to wrap up in the described cast-in-place concrete dense-rib and contains reinforcing bar.Reinforcing bar is prestressed reinforcement, prestress wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, cold-rolled forming section, channel-section steel or i shaped steel.Like this, in the Cast-in-place concrete rib, wrap up in contain reinforcing bar after, cast-in-place concrete cored intensity, rigidity, resistance to compression, shear resistance have all obtained significantly strengthening, and have also improved the supporting capacity of hollowcore slab simultaneously greatly.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is steel bar concrete, and 2 is Cavity structural member, and 3 is the structure base plate, and 4 is the cavity template, and 5 is reinforcing rib, and 6 is the Cast-in-place concrete rib, and 7 is chamfering, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner, top of its described Cavity structural member 2 all is set to chamfering 7, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, its described Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, has Cast-in-place concrete lower plate 9 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 under it.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner up and down of Cavity structural member 2 all is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, the end face of its described Cavity structural member 2 and bottom surface flush with the bottom surface with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab respectively.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, all corners of Cavity structural member 2 all are set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on its described Cavity structural member 2, Cavity structural member has for 2 times Cast-in-place concrete lower plate 9 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, the vertical corner place of its described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with vertical chamfering 7, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in vertical chamfering 7.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, is provided with rod member 10 in its described Cavity structural member 2 and links to each other with reinforcing rib 5 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, be provided with reinforce 11 in the cavity template 4 of its described Cavity structural member 2 and the structure base plate 3, the reinforce 11 that is provided with on the diagram cavity template 4 is a fiber mesh cloth, and the reinforce that is provided with on the structure base plate 3 is a gauze wire cloth.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, also is provided with reinforcing rib 5 on its described structure base plate 3 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, be provided with many reinforcing ribs 5 on cavity template 4 and the structure base plate 3, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it, the reinforcing rib 5 on its described cavity template 4 is superimposed with the template 12 that is used for reinforcing rib 5 moulding.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it, the external surface of its described Cavity structural member 2 is the rough surface of plucking.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, its described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with locating structure 13, and illustrated position structure 13 is a drag hook.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, all be filled with light material 14 in the cavity of its described Cavity structural member 2, diagram light material 14 is an expanded perlite.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, the wall of its described Cavity structural member 2 is the wall of the layer structure of multilayer, the wall of diagram layer structure is one deck cementitious matter, its upper berth one deck net reinforce 11, at reinforce 11 upper berth one deck cementitious matters, so multilayer repeats superimposed glued the composition again.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, profile horizontal profile shape after its described structure base plate 3 makes up with cavity template 4 has the local indent in many places, and the size difference of same Cavity structural member varying level section.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, the appearance and size of its described Cavity structural member 2 has plenty of ascending gradually changing, and the thickness of slab of its structure base plate 3 is descending gradually changing.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, ways of connecting is for being welded to connect between its described cavity template 4 and the structure base plate 3, the relevant position of cavity template 4 and structure base plate 3 is embedded with the connector 15 of the usefulness that is connected to each other, and diagram connector 15 is a weldment.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, is useful on the locating structure 13 that is connected the location with cavity template 4 on its described structure base plate 3 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, the cavity template that its described cavity template 4 is an outward flanging with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, is reserved with the hole 16 and the sleeve pipe 17 that is embedded with threading of penetration pipe on its described Cavity structural member 2 and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, its described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with the connector 15 of the usefulness that is used for being connected to each other between the Cavity structural member 2, and diagram connector 15 is a connecting rod.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it, its described structure base plate 3 is provided with two cavity templates 4 alternately.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, bottom structure base plate 3 is provided with four cavity templates 4 alternately, also is provided with fixing support draw piece 18 between its described cavity template 4.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it, its described cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab is provided with dark beam 19.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab is provided with bright beam 20, wrap up in its described bright beam 20 and contain reinforcing bar 21, diagram reinforcing bar 21 is an i shaped steel.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, wrap up in its described Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 and contain reinforcing bar 21, diagram reinforcing bar 21 is the inverted T shape steel.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, include steel bar concrete 1, Cavity structural member 2, Cavity structural member 2 is wrapped up in and is contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, Cavity structural member 2 is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4, cavity template 4 is provided with at least one reinforcing rib 5, and Cavity structural member 2 is a Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 each other alternately each other, it is characterized in that being provided with at least one chamfering 7, formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete at chamfering 7 positions in the corner of Cavity structural member 2.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is steel bar concrete, and 2 is Cavity structural member, and 3 is the structure base plate, and 4 is the cavity template, and 5 is reinforcing rib, and 6 is the Cast-in-place concrete rib, and 7 is chamfering, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner, top of its described Cavity structural member 2 all is set to chamfering 7, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, and Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 is arranged on it, and upper plate 8 links to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.As shown in Figure 1, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, its described Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, has Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, and Cast-in-place concrete lower plate 9 is arranged under it, and lower plate 9 links to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, its described Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, has Cast-in-place concrete lower plate 9 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 under it.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab respectively.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner up and down of Cavity structural member 2 all is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, the end face of its described Cavity structural member 2 and bottom surface flush with the bottom surface with the end face of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab respectively.
Feature of the present invention also is on the described Cavity structural member 2 Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 is arranged, and upper plate 8 links to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, and Cavity structural member has Cast-in-place concrete lower plate 92 times, and lower plate 9 links to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, all corners of Cavity structural member 2 all are set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on its described Cavity structural member 2, Cavity structural member has for 2 times Cast-in-place concrete lower plate 9 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal corner of described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with horizontal chamfering 7, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in horizontal chamfering 7.As shown in Figure 4, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, all corners of Cavity structural member 2 all are set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on the Cavity structural member 2 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, Cavity structural member has for 2 times Cast-in-place concrete lower plate 9 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, the horizontal corner of its described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with horizontal chamfering 7, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in horizontal chamfering 7.
Feature of the present invention is that also the vertical corner place of described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with vertical chamfering 7, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in vertical chamfering 7.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, the vertical corner place of its described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with vertical chamfering 7, and Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in vertical chamfering 7.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with at least one rod member 10 in the described Cavity structural member 2, and perhaps rod member 10 also is connected with at least one reinforcing rib 5.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, is provided with rod member 10 in its described Cavity structural member 2 and links to each other with reinforcing rib 5 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce 11 in the cavity template 4 of described Cavity structural member 2 or the structure base plate 3, perhaps also has reinforce 11 to expose on the Cavity structural member 2.Reinforce 11 is arranged net for reinforcing bar, prestressed reinforcement, steel wire, steel fibre, fibre, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fleece, nonwoven are gluing, at least a in the metal tape, braid over braid, strap.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, be provided with reinforce 11 in the cavity template 4 of its described Cavity structural member 2 and the structure base plate 3, the reinforce 11 that is provided with on the diagram cavity template 4 is a fiber mesh cloth, and the reinforce that is provided with on the structure base plate 3 is a gauze wire cloth.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with reinforcing rib 5 on the described structure base plate 3.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, also is provided with reinforcing rib 5 on its described structure base plate 3 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also reinforcing rib 5 on the described cavity template 4 or the reinforcing rib 5 on the structure base plate 3 or both are superimposed with the template 12 that is used for reinforcing rib 5 moulding simultaneously.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, be provided with many reinforcing ribs 5 on cavity template 4 and the structure base plate 3, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it, the reinforcing rib 5 on its described cavity template 4 is superimposed with the template 12 that is used for reinforcing rib 5 moulding.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described Cavity structural member 2 is the rough surface of corrugated or dentation or plucking or other shape.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it, the external surface of its described Cavity structural member 2 is the rough surface of plucking.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with locating structure 13.Locating structure 13 is at least a in draw ring, drag hook, iron wire, locating piece, positioning strip, posting, locating slot, locating ring, reference column, location iron wire, the fastening screw.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, its described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with locating structure 13, and illustrated position structure 13 is a drag hook.
Feature of the present invention also is the cavity inside branch of described Cavity structural member 2 or all fills or be pasted with light material 14.Light material 14 is at least a in foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete, rock wool, mineral wool or the glass wool.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, all be filled with light material 14 in the cavity of its described Cavity structural member 2, diagram light material 14 is an expanded perlite.
Feature of the present invention also is the wall of the wall of described Cavity structural member 2 for the layer structure more than at least two layers, the wall of layer structure is one deck cementitious matter, its upper berth one deck cloth or net reinforce 11, again at reinforce 11 upper berth one deck cementitious matters, so multilayer repeats superimposed glued the composition.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, the wall of its described Cavity structural member 2 is the wall of the layer structure of multilayer, the wall of diagram layer structure is one deck cementitious matter, its upper berth one deck net reinforce 11, at reinforce 11 upper berth one deck cementitious matters, so multilayer repeats superimposed glued the composition again.
Feature of the present invention is that also profile horizontal profile or the vertical cross section after described structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 make up is shaped as square, rectangle, circle, hexagon, inequilateral octagon, arc angle polygon, many shaped forms or other shape, or the horizontal profile shape has the above local concave or convex in a place at least, or the shape of same Cavity structural member varying level section, measure-alike or different, structure base plate 3 flat shapes and cavity template 4 horizontal profile shapes are identical or different.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, profile horizontal profile shape after its described structure base plate 3 makes up with cavity template 4 has the local indent in many places, and the size difference of same Cavity structural member varying level section.
Feature of the present invention is that also the appearance and size of described Cavity structural member 2 is ascending gradually changing, and the thickness of slab of its structure base plate 3 is descending gradually changing.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, the appearance and size of its described Cavity structural member 2 has plenty of ascending gradually changing, and the thickness of slab of its structure base plate 3 is descending gradually changing.
Feature of the present invention also be between described cavity template 4 and the structure base plate 3 ways of connecting for gluedly is connected, is welded to connect, screw connects, iron wire connects, cutting ferrule connects or other connects, the relevant position of cavity template 4 and structure base plate 3 is embedded with the connector 15 of the usefulness that is connected to each other.Connector 15 is weldment, connect cutting ferrule, iron wire or connect the hole, rod member, latch, jack etc. of usefulness.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, ways of connecting is for being welded to connect between its described cavity template 4 and the structure base plate 3, the relevant position of cavity template 4 and structure base plate 3 is embedded with the connector 15 of the usefulness that is connected to each other, and diagram connector 15 is a weldment.
Feature of the present invention also is to be useful on the described structure base plate 3 locating structure 13 that is connected the location with cavity template 4.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, is useful on the locating structure 13 that is connected the location with cavity template 4 on its described structure base plate 3 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also described cavity template 4 is for outward flanging or to the cavity template of in-flanges.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, the cavity template that its described cavity template 4 is an outward flanging with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
The sleeve pipe 17 that feature of the present invention also is to be reserved with the hole 16 of penetration pipe on described Cavity structural member 2 and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1 or is embedded with threading.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it, is reserved with the hole 16 and the sleeve pipe 17 that is embedded with threading of penetration pipe on its described Cavity structural member 2 and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1 with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with the connector 15 of the usefulness that is used for being connected to each other between the Cavity structural member 2.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, its described Cavity structural member 2 is provided with the connector 15 of the usefulness that is used for being connected to each other between the Cavity structural member 2, and diagram connector 15 is a connecting rod.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bottom structure base plate 3 is provided with at least two cavity templates 4, between the cavity template 4 alternately.Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it, its described structure base plate 3 is provided with two cavity templates 4 alternately.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with between the described cavity template 4 fixed or movable support draw piece 18.Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, bottom structure base plate 3 is provided with four cavity templates 4 alternately, also is provided with fixing support draw piece 18 between its described cavity template 4.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with dark beam 19 or bright beam 20 at described cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab.Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, have Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 on it, its described cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab is provided with dark beam 19.
Feature of the present invention also is to wrap up in described dark beam 19 or the bright beam 20 and contains reinforcing bar 21.Reinforcing bar 21 is prestressed reinforcement, prestress wire, cold-rolled forming section, channel-section steel or i shaped steel.Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab is provided with bright beam 20, wrap up in its described bright beam 20 and contain reinforcing bar 21, diagram reinforcing bar 21 is an i shaped steel.
Feature of the present invention also is to wrap up in the described cast-in-place concrete dense-rib 6 and contains reinforcing bar 21.Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, the Cavity structural member 2 that is connected and composed by structure base plate 3 and cavity template 4 each other alternately and wrap up in and be contained in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete 1, be provided with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 between the adjacent cavities member 2, cavity template 4 is provided with many reinforcing ribs 5, the corner of Cavity structural member 2 is set to chamfering 7, Cast-in-place concrete has formed the reinforcing rib 5 of Cast-in-place concrete in chamfering 7, Cavity structural member 2 flushes with the bottom surface of cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, there is Cast-in-place concrete upper plate 8 to link to each other on it with Cast-in-place concrete rib 6, wrap up in its described Cast-in-place concrete rib 6 and contain reinforcing bar 21, diagram reinforcing bar 21 is the inverted T shape steel.
During the invention process, press earlier the construction requirement mounting template, lay the reinforcing bar of Cast-in-place concrete rib or lower plate reinforcing bar or dark beam or bright beam, Cavity structural member 2 is installed then, perhaps re-lay the upper plate reinforcing bar, pour concrete after the acceptance(check), treat the concrete setting and harden after, maintenance is to stipulating the length of time that form removal promptly gets cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab.