CN1695421A - Multifunctional charging mechanism - Google Patents

Multifunctional charging mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1695421A
CN1695421A CN 200510043735 CN200510043735A CN1695421A CN 1695421 A CN1695421 A CN 1695421A CN 200510043735 CN200510043735 CN 200510043735 CN 200510043735 A CN200510043735 A CN 200510043735A CN 1695421 A CN1695421 A CN 1695421A
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China
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material toggling
frame
magazine
wheel
axle
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CN 200510043735
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1318281C (en
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闫春高
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2005100437353A priority Critical patent/CN1318281C/en
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Publication of CN1318281C publication Critical patent/CN1318281C/en
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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

A multifunctional loading mechanism is composed of machine frame, dual-chain power driver unit, loader unit, feeder unit, and automatic unloader unit. Its advantages are high productivity and performance.

Description

Multifunctional charging mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the conveying plant in a kind of farm machinery, particularly relate to and a kind ofly be used for that seeding corn and other crops is peeled or operation process multifunctional charging mechanism such as threshing.
Background technology
At present people are peeling to agricultural product such as corn, peanut or Chinese prickly ashes or threshing processing when expecting thereon, there is not special supporting feed mechanism more, need the operator with the hand material loading of ceaselessly feeding by hand, so just need many people to fit into line operate, labor intensity of operating staff is big, fatiguability in the work causes operating efficiency to reduce.In the disclosed Chinese patent 02212084.4 automatic charging husker sheller a kind of automatic charging device was disclosed once on October 30th, 2002; be by feeding platform; hoisting frame; the corn feeder that delivery assembly and back chute additionaling power equipment constitute; during use; needing to move whole feeder with hydraulic means earlier makes feeding platform near corn; regulate hoisting frame again; delivery assembly and back chute; make corn via feeding platform; conveyer belt on delivery assembly and the back chute enters the threshing workspace; though this corn feeder has solved the inconvenience of artificial material loading; but this apparatus structure complexity; floor space is big; certain degree of difficulty is arranged during operation, be unwell to a spot of or small-scale material loading operation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention has provided and a kind ofly not only can be suitable for small-scale automatic charging operation, again can handled easily and the little multifunctional charging mechanism of floor space.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism, comprise frame, rack-mounted actuating unit, the feeding device that is connected with actuating unit, actuating unit drives the feeding device running, and feed arrangement also is installed on the described frame, and the automatic discharge unit that can draw off contained material automatically also is installed on the described feeding device.
Described actuating unit is for being equipped with power wheel on frame, be installed in the both sides of frame one end and the two material loading sprocket wheels coaxial respectively with power wheel, the both sides of the other end of described frame also are separately installed with two material loading sprocket wheels, and the material loading sprocket wheel of frame two ends homonymy connects by chain drive respectively; Described feeding device is for being vertically installed with magazine at least one between the chain of frame both sides, the described magazine of going up is with the flexible connection of two chains and with two chain run-in synchronisms.
Described feed arrangement is provided with feed hopper for the end in frame, is fixed on the frame by regulating support with the corresponding material toggling axle of feed hopper, and is fixed with many material toggling rods on the material toggling axle; Described material toggling axle is provided with wheel, is being provided with on the frame and can is making wheel drive the material toggling transmission device that the material toggling axle rotates under the transmission at power wheel.
Described automatic discharge unit is for being provided with in last magazine and the corresponding material toggling sheet in inner space of last magazine, feed inlet end at last magazine is provided with rotating rotating shaft near chain place, both sides, in rotating shaft, be fixed with at least one KanXing Pian, the material toggling sheet is fixed in when the opening of KanXing Pian is gone up the charging aperture of magazine dorsad near on the end arm of last magazine inner chamber, and described material toggling sheet can be around the shaft at the inside of last magazine reciprocally swinging; An end relative with feed hopper is provided with and the fixing corresponding flexure strip stop block of end arm of material toggling sheet of KanXing Pian on the described frame; Described charging aperture place of going up magazine also is provided with the block that can stop the swing of material toggling sheet.
Described material toggling rod upwards in a row arranges uniformly in week of material toggling axle, the material toggling axle axially on evenly spaced apart, and the material toggling rod is provided with elastic doctor blade away from the material toggling axle head.
Described material toggling transmission device is for being provided with a material toggling drive coaxial with power wheel on frame, also be provided with on the described frame by two coaxial transition wheels and form breast wheel, wherein a transition wheel is corresponding with the material toggling drive and be in transmission connection by conveyer belt, and the wheel on another transition wheel and the material toggling axle is corresponding and be in transmission connection by conveyer belt.
Adopt the multifunctional charging mechanism of said structure, the automatic charging of crops is finished in the running effect that drives feeding device and feed arrangement by actuating unit, and automatically the crop in the feeding device is discharged into appointed positions by the automatic discharge unit of installing on the feeding device.Adopt the transmission of chain-type and the material loading box device that is provided with synchronously with chain and the charging material toggling rod of rotation to improve operating efficiency, the setting of the elastic doctor blade on the material toggling rod is not only further increased work efficiency and don't as for the complexity degree that increases feed mechanism.Be located at the material toggling sheet of magazine inside and KanXing Pian and realized the automatic discharging of feed mechanism with simple structure, simplified the structure of feed mechanism with the automatic discharge unit of the corresponding flexure strip stop block of KanXing Pian formula.Form breast wheel and be connected by the material toggling drive of setting up, two coaxial transition wheels with material toggling through-drive, can not only make things convenient for and regulate the rotating speed of material toggling axle and the rotation direction that can regulate the material toggling axle, can allow this multifunctional charging mechanism adapt to the material loading purposes of multiple agro-product processing.This multifunctional charging mechanism has not only reduced the labour, has reduced labour intensity, has improved operating efficiency, and simple and reasonable, function admirable, and cost is low, and is easy to utilize.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the material loading work schematic diagram of a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the automatic discharge unit schematic diagram of a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism of the present invention is: comprise frame 1, be installed in the actuating unit on the frame 1, the feeding device that is connected with actuating unit, actuating unit drives the feeding device running, on frame 1, feed arrangement is installed, the automatic discharge unit that can draw off contained material automatically is installed on feeding device.This actuating unit is for being equipped with power wheel 2 on frame 1, be separately installed with two the material loading sprocket wheels 3 coaxial with power wheel 2 in the both sides of frame 1 one ends, the both sides of the other end of described frame 1 also are separately installed with two material loading sprocket wheels 3, these two material loading sprocket wheels 3 also are on the same axle, and the material loading sprocket wheel 3 of frame 1 two ends homonymy is in transmission connection by chain 31 respectively.This feeding device is for being vertically installed with magazine 7 at least one between the chain 31 of frame 1 both sides, last magazine 7 can according to circumstances be set to 1,2 or 3,4 even more a plurality of with needs, and last magazine 7 passes through brace 71 respectively with 31 flexible connections of two chains and with 31 run-in synchronisms of two chains.The feed arrangement of feed mechanism is provided with feed hopper 6 for the end in frame 1, be fixed on the frame 1 by regulating support 52 with feed hopper 6 corresponding material toggling axles 54, and on material toggling axle 54, be fixed with many material toggling rods 53, in order to improve the efficient of charging, material toggling rod 53 was upwards in a row arranged uniformly in the week of material toggling axle 54, can be 3 rows or 4 row even more rows, and material toggling rod 53 material toggling axle 54 axially on evenly distribute, and material toggling rod 53 is provided with elastic doctor blade away from material toggling axle 54 ends; Can regulate the relative position that support 52 is adjusted material toggling axle 54 and material toggling rod 53 and feed hopper 6 by adjusting as required; On frame 1, be provided with a material toggling drive 57 coaxial with power wheel 2, form breast wheel by coaxial two transition wheel 55a, 55b for one, wherein a transition wheel 55a and material toggling drive 57 are corresponding and be in transmission connection by conveyer belt 56, and wheel on another transition wheel 55b and the material toggling axle 54 5 is corresponding and be in transmission connection by conveyer belt 51.Because the particularity of material toggling axle 54 and 53 runnings of material toggling rod, wheel 5, conveyer belt 51 and transition wheel 55b can be arranged to the cooperation of chain and material loading sprocket-type, and can realize the rotating speed adjustment of material toggling axle 54 and material toggling rod 53 by the size of adjusting transition wheel 55a, material toggling drive 57, realize the adjustment that material toggling axle 54 and material toggling rod 53 turn to by the mounting means of adjusting conveyer belt 56.
With reference to Fig. 3, the automatic discharge unit of this multifunctional charging mechanism is for being provided with in last magazine 7 and the corresponding material toggling sheet 4 in inner space of last magazine 7, charging aperture place at last magazine 7 is provided with rotating rotating shaft near both sides chain 31 ends, in rotating shaft, be fixed with at least one KanXing Pian 41, material toggling sheet 4 is fixed in when the opening of KanXing Pian 41 is gone up the charging aperture of magazine 7 dorsad near on the end arm of last magazine 7 inner chambers, material toggling sheet 4 can be around the shaft at the inside of last magazine 7 reciprocally swinging, the length of material toggling sheet 4 and width are identical substantially with the degree of depth with the length of the inner chamber of last magazine 7, and do not wipe the internal face of running into magazine 7 when swinging in the inner chamber of last magazine 7 with material toggling sheet 4 and be as the criterion; An end relative with feed hopper 6 is provided with and the fixing corresponding flexure strip stop block 43 of end arm of material toggling sheet 4 of KanXing Pian 41 on the frame 1, this stop block 43 can also can promote KanXing Pian 41 and drive 4 rotations of material toggling sheets with the end arm contact of KanXing Pian 41 on-fixed material toggling sheets 4 when last magazine 7 goes to this end, materials in the last magazine 7 are drawn off be thrown into the desired position, KanXing Pian 41 can be made as 1 also can be made as 2,3 or more to strengthen the durability of automatic discharge unit; To such an extent as to for material toggling sheet 4 be unlikely to rotate excessive or last magazine 7 when Open Side Down material toggling sheet 4 produce magazine 7 because of deadweight, also be provided with the block 42 that can stop material toggling sheet 4 to show magazine 7 inner chambers at the charging aperture place of last magazine 7.
This multifunctional charging mechanism in use; feed hopper 6 ends of feed mechanism are pressed close to stack the bottom of crop by the adjustment of the jockey set up; the other end with and corn; the decortication of agricultural product such as peanut or Chinese prickly ash or the feeding-passage of thresher inlet 8 are near being fixed together; give power wheel 2 by dynamical system with transmission of power; by power wheel 2 power is passed through material loading sprocket wheel 3 respectively again; chain 31 passes to magazine 7 runnings; by material toggling drive 57; by two coaxial transition wheel 55a; 55b forms breast wheel; conveyer belt 56; wheel 5; conveyer belt 51 passes to material toggling axle 54 and rotates; when last magazine 7 forwards feed hopper 6 places to chain 31; material toggling sheet 4 free ends are away from the charging aperture of last magazine 7; driving material toggling rod 53 by the material toggling axle 54 that rotates is encased in crop in the magazine 7; and rise with chain 31 run-in synchronisms; when arriving the holding in addition of feed mechanism; promote an end arm of KanXing Pian 41 by flexure strip stop block 43; thereby the other end arm that promotes KanXing Pian 41 drives material toggling sheet 4 and rotates; to go up the feeding-passage inlet 8 that crops in the magazine 7 are thrown into decortication or thresher by material toggling sheet 4, and by block 42 block material toggling sheet 4 in case material toggling sheet 4 because of rotate excessive or in last magazine 7 decline processes because of gravity from the magazine 7 overslaugh feed mechanism that hangs down to work on.When magazine 7 slightly rose in last magazine 7 arrival feed hoppers 6 places, under the pressure of the crop of conducting oneself with dignity and coming in by feed arrangement, material toggling sheet 4 is return again, continues charging, and last magazine 7 remains in operation, and feed mechanism works on.
The present invention not only can unite use with the decortication of agricultural product such as corn, peanut or Chinese prickly ash or thresher are supporting; also can add behind the power set separately as a kind of feeding device; feeding device as other article uses; the present invention has not only reduced the labour, has reduced labour intensity, has improved operating efficiency; and it is simple and reasonable; function admirable, cost is low, and is easy to utilize.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism, comprise frame, rack-mounted actuating unit, the feeding device that is connected with actuating unit, actuating unit drives the feeding device running, it is characterized in that: feed arrangement also is installed on the described frame, the automatic discharge unit that can draw off contained material automatically also is installed on the described feeding device.
2, a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit is for being equipped with power wheel (2) on frame (1), be installed in the both sides of frame (1) one end and the two material loading sprocket wheels (3) coaxial respectively with power wheel (2), the both sides of the other end of described frame (1) also are separately installed with two material loading sprocket wheels (3), and the material loading sprocket wheel (3) of frame (1) two ends homonymy is in transmission connection by chain (31) respectively; Described feeding device is for being vertically installed with magazine at least one (7) between the chain (31) of frame (1) both sides, the described magazine (7) of going up is with two chains (31) flexible connection and with two chains (31) run-in synchronism.
3, a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described feed arrangement is provided with feed hopper (6) for the end in frame (1), be fixed on the frame (1) by regulating support (52) with the corresponding material toggling axle (54) of feed hopper (6), be fixed with many material toggling rods (53) on the material toggling axle (54); Described material toggling axle (54) is provided with wheel (5), is provided with to make wheel (5) drive the material toggling transmission device that material toggling axle (54) rotates under the transmission of power wheel (2) on frame (1).
4, a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described automatic discharge unit is for to be provided with in last magazine (7) and the corresponding material toggling sheet in the inner space of last magazine (7) (4), feed inlet end at last magazine (7) locates to be provided with rotating rotating shaft near both sides chains (31), in rotating shaft, be fixed with at least one KanXing Pian (41), material toggling sheet (4) is fixed in when the opening of KanXing Pian (41) is gone up the charging aperture of magazine (7) dorsad near on the end arm of last magazine (7) inner chamber, and described material toggling sheet (4) is around the shaft at the inner chamber reciprocally swinging of last magazine (7); Described frame (1) goes up that an end relative with feed hopper (6) is provided with and the fixing corresponding flexure strip stop block of end arm (43) of material toggling sheet (4) of KanXing Pian (41); Described charging aperture place of going up magazine (7) also is provided with the block (42) that can stop material toggling sheet (4) swing.
5, a kind of multifunctional charging mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described material toggling rod (53) was upwards in a row arranged uniformly in the week of material toggling axle (54), material toggling axle (54) axially on evenly spaced apart, and material toggling rod (53) is provided with elastic doctor blade away from material toggling axle (54) end.
6, according to claim 3,4 or 5 described a kind of multifunctional charging mechanisms, it is characterized in that: described material toggling transmission device is for being provided with a material toggling drive (57) coaxial with power wheel (2) on frame (1), also be provided with on the described frame (1) by two coaxial transition wheels (55a, 55b) and form breast wheel, wherein a transition wheel (55a) is corresponding with material toggling drive (57) and be in transmission connection by conveyer belt (56), and another transition wheel (55b) is corresponding with the wheel (5) on the material toggling axle (54) and be in transmission connection by conveyer belt (51).
CNB2005100437353A 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Multifunctional charging mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN1318281C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100437353A CN1318281C (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Multifunctional charging mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100437353A CN1318281C (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Multifunctional charging mechanism

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CN1695421A true CN1695421A (en) 2005-11-16
CN1318281C CN1318281C (en) 2007-05-30

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103587941A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 穆朝富 Full-automatic feeder for wooden penholder sander
CN104858924A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-26 贺州嘉宝食品有限公司 Full-automatic shifting feeding water chestnut slicer
CN105151399A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-16 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 Continuous unloading device
CN105217087A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 A kind of powder packaging blanking device
CN105235947A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-13 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 Continuous powder feeding device
CN105253531A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-20 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 Stable powder discharging device
CN105346998A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-24 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 Powder packaging chain feeding device
CN107934585A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-04-20 华天麒麟丝纺(桐乡)有限公司 A kind of wool spinning feed arrangement
CN112520318A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 合肥浩普智能装备科技有限公司 Layered positioning device for palletizing robot

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101718498B (en) * 2009-12-26 2012-10-10 江阴德玛斯特钻具有限公司 Propelling unit for joint heating furnace

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH082689A (en) * 1994-06-14 1996-01-09 Suzutec Co Ltd Device for taking treat substance out of treating device
CN2298233Y (en) * 1997-05-09 1998-11-25 上海船舶设备研究所 Bucket lift
CN2518307Y (en) * 2002-01-07 2002-10-30 于义学 Automatic feeding maize thresher
CN2625353Y (en) * 2003-07-29 2004-07-14 武世才 Modified bucket elevator
CN2692106Y (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-04-13 陈永 Movable multifunction grain lifter
CN2805912Y (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-08-16 闫春高 Multifunctional feeding mechanism

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103587941A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 穆朝富 Full-automatic feeder for wooden penholder sander
CN104858924A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-26 贺州嘉宝食品有限公司 Full-automatic shifting feeding water chestnut slicer
CN105151399A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-16 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 Continuous unloading device
CN105217087A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 A kind of powder packaging blanking device
CN105235947A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-13 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 Continuous powder feeding device
CN105253531A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-20 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 Stable powder discharging device
CN105346998A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-24 成都辉博机械设备有限公司 Powder packaging chain feeding device
CN107934585A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-04-20 华天麒麟丝纺(桐乡)有限公司 A kind of wool spinning feed arrangement
CN112520318A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 合肥浩普智能装备科技有限公司 Layered positioning device for palletizing robot

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Granted publication date: 20070530

Termination date: 20110610