CN1694671A - Massaging device and bed - Google Patents

Massaging device and bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1694671A
CN1694671A CN 03824874 CN03824874A CN1694671A CN 1694671 A CN1694671 A CN 1694671A CN 03824874 CN03824874 CN 03824874 CN 03824874 A CN03824874 A CN 03824874A CN 1694671 A CN1694671 A CN 1694671A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aforementioned
mat
mattress
airbag
massage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 03824874
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安晟镐
山崎靖久
村田勉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba TEC Corp
Ace Bed Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba TEC Corp
Ace Bed Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba TEC Corp, Ace Bed Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba TEC Corp
Publication of CN1694671A publication Critical patent/CN1694671A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/10Fluid mattresses or cushions with two or more independently-fillable chambers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/081Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type
    • A47C27/082Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type with non-manual inflation, e.g. with electric pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/15Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/18Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays in combination with inflatable bodies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05769Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers
    • A61G7/05776Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers with at least two groups of alternately inflated chambers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0443Position of the patient substantially horizontal
    • A61H2203/0456Supine

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A massaging device comprises a mattress (5) having massaging elements (21a-21e) attached thereto. The mattress (5) comprises a mattress base (15), a plurality of mats (16, 17), and a mattress cover (18). The base (15) is vertically elastically deformable. The mats (16, 17) made of cushion material are superposed and can be independently handled; they are removably laminated to the base (5). Of the mats (16, 17), one mat (17) has an air bags (21a-21e) attached thereto. The cover (18) receives the base (15) and removably receives the mats (16, 17).

Description

Massage machine and bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to for example be equipped with the Massage part of airbag of being inflated contraction etc., the massage machine that can massage the human body on the mattress, and the bed that is equipped with this massage machine.
Background technology
To the mat formula massage machine that the human body on the mat is massaged, it is known opening in the 2002-65783 communique the spy.The mat that this massage machine is equipped with comprises: mat main body, main body cover, and a plurality of airbag.Upper strata mat member, middle level mat member and lower floor's mat member lamination that the mat main body will have resiliency successively constitute.Main body cover is wrapped up the mat main body from its detachable ground, outside.A plurality of airbags are installed in the surface of mat.In more detail, on the surface of main body cover, be provided with a plurality of outside the pack.Airbag is contained in one by one in each of these outer packs.
Open in the massage machine of putting down in writing in the 2002-65783 communique the spy, be built in the mat member of middle level for the gas exhaust apparatus air.This is hose connection to each airbag to the gas exhaust apparatus.Whereby, be accompanied by air and move for the gas aerofluxus of giving to air of gas exhaust apparatus, airbag expands, shrinks.By this expansion, contraction, the human body on the mat is massaged.Open in the massage machine of putting down in writing in the 2002-65783 communique the spy, do not mention for the mutual relation of the mat member of each layer that constitutes the mat main body.
Open in the massage machine of putting down in writing in the 2002-65783 communique the spy, can not change the position relation that the human body on airbag and the mat is used in the massage that is configured in the mat body surfaces portion.Therefore, in order to adapt to this situation, there is certain difficulty not massaging hope when using as mattress in user.When using like this, in order there not to be function, with stopping of air to the gas exhaust apparatus as massage machine.
Although airbag can expand, shrink,, under contraction state, can give human body on the mat main body with to a certain degree foreign body sensation.Open described in the 2002-65783 communique as the spy, airbag is arranged on the surface element of mat main body, this tendency is strong more.Replace airbag, when utilizing the vibrator harder etc. as Massage part than airbag, aforementioned tendency is bigger.
The user of massage machine in order to change massage intensity, except air is given the adjustment of air pressure in the gas exhaust apparatus etc., can not carry out with other method.Like this, open in the massage machine of putting down in writing in the 2002-65783 communique, adjust the alternative mode of massage intensity and be restricted the spy.
The objective of the invention is, the bed that a kind of massage machine is provided and is equipped with this massage machine, described massage machine, can improve do not massage, comfort when using as mattress, can make the variation of alternative mode of adjusting massage intensity simultaneously.
The content of invention
Massage machine of the present invention is equipped with mattress, and described mattress includes: mattress base, a plurality of mats, mattress cover.Mattress base can be carried out strain.A plurality of mats are made with the resiliency material, are stacked on the mattress base removably.Mattress cover holds mattress base, simultaneously, can hold each mat with passing in and out.The overlapped use of each mat can be handled simultaneously independently of each other.On the mat in these mats Massage part is installed.
In the present invention, mattress base gives whole mattress with human body support intensity.This mattress base for example can be used spring unit, and the hard polyurethane foam foam is perhaps with complex of their compound formations etc.Spring unit comprises a plurality of coiled type springs that the main mode of bringing into play the effect of elastic recoil power along the vertical direction makes up, and forms platform-like.Hard polyurethane foams is mainly brought into play elastic recoil power along the vertical direction.
In the present invention, each mat is that main body is made with the padded coaming with identical or different resiliency, uses more than one deck.In the padded coaming that constitutes mat, do not comprise the coiled type spring.For padded coaming, for example, preferably can use the formed body etc. of the synthetic resin of foaming.In the present invention, also can be on surface of each layer mat etc. the protective layer of additional thin.In the present invention, between a plurality of mats, also can install thin layer independently additional with them.For this protective layer, preferably can use and not give the non-woven fabrics of mattress with resiliency etc. in fact.
In the present invention, mattress cover can utilize making such as cloth, natural leather, synthetic leather.Also can not hold mattress base with respect to this mattress cover with unloading.
In the present invention, what is called can be handled each mat independently of each other, refers to following state.That is, the mat of the adjacency that overlaps is not retrained by mat and mattress base in the stack direction adjacency to each other, can change the state of mutual relative position.For example, be a kind of state that can change the position upside down or can reversally dispose up and down.
In the present invention, the mat of Massage part being installed, can be single layer structure, also can be the multiple structure that plural mat components is bondd mutually and constitutes.Under the situation of monolayer mat, can Massage part be installed near its face.Be under the situation of mat of mutual agglutinating multiple structure, for example double-layer structure in mat components, Massage part can be installed in its junction surface.In the mat of multiple structure, make material, thickness and the hardness etc. of the padded coaming of each mat components, can be identical also can be different.
In the present invention, Massage part keeps its installation site with respect to mattress regularly.For this Massage part, for example, can adopt the airbag of giving gas exhaust expansion, contraction that is accompanied by air or vibrator etc.
In the present invention, user etc. can change a plurality of mats position relation each other in the mattress cover as required.By this change, can change the Massage part that is installed in an airbag on the mat etc. and the position relation of the human body on the mattress.Thereby, can improve do not massage, comfort when using as mattress.And then, can make the variation of the selection mode of adjusting massage intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 decomposes the perspective view of ground expression according to the bed of first form of implementation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view with the bed of part excision ground presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view that decomposes bed 1 massage machine that is equipped with of ground presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 4 A is the cutaway view that is illustrated in the state of the upper mattress when carrying out strong massage in the massage machine of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 B is the cutaway view that is illustrated in the state of the upper mattress when carrying out weak massage in the massage machine of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of mat of airbag that is illustrated under the state that the part of its protective layer is peeled off, the massage machine of Fig. 3 is installed.
Fig. 6 represents the plane graph of airbag with respect to the installation portion of the mat of Fig. 5 enlargedly.
Fig. 7 A be under the state that obtains weak massage, with its part represent with cutting according to second form of implementation of the present invention bed side view.
Fig. 7 B be under the state that obtains strong massage, with its part represent with cutting according to second form of implementation of the present invention bed side view.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the mat of expression airbag that the massage machine that the bed according to second form of implementation is equipped with is installed.
Fig. 9 represents the plane graph of airbag with respect to the installation portion of the mat of Fig. 8 enlargedly.
Figure 10 A be under the state that obtains strong massage, with its part represent with cutting according to the 3rd form of implementation of the present invention bed side view.
Figure 10 B be under the state that obtains weak massage, with its part represent with cutting according to the 3rd form of implementation of the present invention bed side view.
Figure 11 decomposes the perspective view of ground expression according to a massage machine that is equipped with of the 4th form of implementation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below, referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 6, first form of implementation of the present invention is described.
The bed 1 of Figure 1 and Figure 2 comprises: bedstead 2, basic mattress 3, mat formula massage machine 4.Basis mattress 3 uses as the bottom mattress.
Massage machine 4 comprises: go up mattress 5, air is given gas exhaust apparatus 6 and remote controller 7 (with reference to Fig. 3).Upper mattress 5 has massage functions.Air has function as driving device for gas exhaust apparatus 6.Remote controller 7 has the function as operating portion.On basic mattress 3, can unload ground mounting upper mattress 5.
Making such as bedstead 2 usefulness timber.This bedstead 2 comprises: frame portion 11 and head board 12.The square frame shape of frame portion 11 constituent ratios basis mattress 3 big circles.In illustrated embodiment, frame portion 11 directly places on the F of ground (face is set).But, also can replace this situation, the not shown shanks such as caster that contact with ground are set in frame portion 11.The deckle board of one end of head board 12 double as frame portions 11.This head board 12 also can be the structure with cabinet.
Basis mattress 3 is built on the F of ground in frame portion 11.This basis mattress 3 for example has lower limb (only expressing two in Fig. 2) 3a on four jiaos etc.The lower surface 3b built on stilts F of basis mattress 3, and this ground F between space G more than the ground is set.
Near the position (with the position of head board 12 opposition sides) under the sole of basic mattress 3, be the little position of load that produces by human body.On the lower surface 3b of this sole side, as shown in Figure 2, recess 3c is set, in this part, enlarge the space G more than the ground upward.The bed that also has, the part that is equivalent to the frame portion of bedstead 2 is not the frame shape, but with superincumbent shape of basic mattress 3 mountings.Under the situation of this bed,, can make the lower surface 3b built on stilts F of basic mattress 3 by the shank that below this shape part, is provided with.
Basis mattress 3 is built-in with not shown spring unit.Spring unit comprise can strain supporting member, for example a plurality of support springs form the platform shape.Supporting member for example mainly makes up in the mode of bringing into play elastic recoil power along the vertical direction.Have the basic mattress 3 of this spring unit, about half of the load of the human body that applies via upper mattress 5 with its all supporting.Whereby, can suppress the excessive convergence of the human body on the bed 1, guarantee the sensation of good recumbency.
Upper mattress 5 has roughly the same size with basic mattress 3.Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 etc., this mattress 5 comprises: mattress base 15, first and second mat 16 and 17, mattress cover 18.First and second mat 16 and 17 is stacked on the mattress base 15.Mattress cover 18 is a cloth etc., can hold mattress base 15 and mat 16,17 with passing in and out.Mattress base 15, first mat 16, and second mat 17 overlap.They are not retrain mutually and are independently, are accompanied by the turnover with respect to mattress cover 18, can change relative position each other.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3, utilize a contacting piece 18c upper and lower sleeve member 18a, 18b to be coupled together with opening and closing and form mattress cover 18.Between two fastener 18c, the central part under the close sole of mattress cover 18 interrupts.In the part of this interruption, strip through hole 19 for example is set.
Mattress base 15, the sensation in order to ensure as the recumbency of bedding has the function as heartwood.This base 15 is built-in with the spring unit (not shown) that forms the platform shape.This spring unit comprises a plurality of disc springs, and these disc springs for example, make up in the mode of mainly bringing into play elastic recoil power along the vertical direction.The spring force of the disc spring of spring unit is a little less than the spring force than the support spring that spring unit had of basic mattress 3.By the spring force of mattress base 15 and the resiliency of mat 16,17, allow moderately to sink according to the bodily form of the human body on the bed 1.Whereby, guarantee the sensation of the good recumbency on the bed 1.
In Fig. 2, overlapping first mat 16 that places on the mattress base 15, by the foaming body of synthetic resin, for example hard polyurethane foams is made.This foaming body has the elastic force of the degree of the massage force that can not absorb the Massage part that will describe the back too much.A little less than the spring force of the elastic force of this first mat 16 than the disc spring of mattress mat 15.
In Fig. 2, overlapping second mat 17 that places on first mat 16, by the foaming body of the synthetic resin with weak elastic force, for example spongiform flexible foamed polyurethane foam is made.A little less than the elastic force of the elastic force of this second mat 17 than first mat 16.Second mat 17 is for example made thinlyyer than first mat 16.
On first mat 16,, airbag 21a to 21e for example is installed as a plurality of Massage parts.In more detail, as Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5, on a face 16a of first mat 16, dispose the first airbag group 21a to 21e, the second airbag group 21a to 21e.Airbag group 21a to 21e is configured in a side of the width of first mat 16.The second airbag group 21a to 21e is configured in the opposite side of the width of first mat 16.Airbag 21a to 21d is arranged on the position corresponding to the upper part of the body that is bearing in the human body on the upper mattress 5.Airbag 21e is arranged on the position corresponding to the lower limb that is bearing in the human body on the upper mattress 5.The configuration of the airbag of the example shown in the figure is for the double user that uses bed 1.Under situation about implementing, omit an airbag group as single bed.Meanwhile, employed airbag group is extended the ground configuration between two ends of the width of first mat 16.
As Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, each airbag 21a to 21d is contained in respectively in the outer pack 23a to 23d for preparing respectively with respect to these airbags.Airbag 21 e are contained in the another one of preparing for this airbag and pack in the 23e outward.Each outer pack 21a to 21e has the opening 24 (is representative with outer pack 23e shown in Figure 6) that is arranged on its length direction one end.By this opening 24 each airbag 21a to 21d is received among each outer pack 23a to 23e.These outer pack 23a to 23e, expansion, the contraction distortion freely that can follow airbag 21a to 21e.An end of the length direction of each airbag 21a to 21e, ratio open 24 are more outstanding.The connecting portion 22 of tubular is installed on this ledge.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 etc., on a face 16a of first mat 16, first recess 25 and second recess 26 are set.These recesses 25,26 constitute the airbag configuring area as the Massage part configuring area.Pack 23a to 23e outside holding in each recess 25,26, described installing to 23a to 23e holds airbag 21a to 21e outward.Whereby, airbag 21a to 21e is configured in assigned position on first mat 16.Each recess 25,26, its degree of depth are substantially equal to airbag and hold the total thickness of outer pack under contraction state of described airbag.
Be contained in the airbag 21a to 21d in the outer pack 23a to 23d, be configured in first recess 25 in the mode of imbedding.Be contained in the airbag 21e in the outer pack 23e, be configured in second recess 26 in the mode of imbedding.Each outer pack 23a to 23e is via not shown holder and binding agent etc., be fixed on the bottom surface of first recess 25 and second recess 26 in the mode that can not come off.
In this case, preferably, the airbag 21a to 21e that is received constitutes cylindric, even when expanding into maximum, also will keep each outer pack 23a to 23e and be fixed with respect to the linear parts of the contact of the bottom surface of first recess 25 or second recess 26.Whereby,, pack 23a to 23e outward and follow it and deform, also can suppress service load on the fixed position of pack 23a to 23e outside these although be accompanied by the expansion of airbag 21a to 21e.Thereby, installment state that can outer pack 23a to 23e maintenance is stipulated with each in long-time.
Shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 etc., on a face 16a of first mat 16, form the groove 27 that opens wide to this face 16a.The pars intermedia of this groove 27 is along the edge of an end of the length direction of first mat 16.This intermediary slot part also opens wide to the width central authorities end face of an end of the length direction of first mat 16.This opened portion is represented with symbol 27a in Fig. 5.And then slot part 27L, 27R about groove 27 along the lateral margin of first mat 16, extend to the other end of the length direction of this mat 16.Shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, about slot part 27L, 27R be communicated with first recess 25 or second recess 26.
Aforementioned air is given gas exhaust apparatus 6, will carry out to the gas aerofluxus to each airbag 21a to 21 e as the air of its driving force.This air comprises for gas exhaust apparatus 6: drive division 31 and a plurality of air hose 32.Drive division 31 is configured in the outside of upper mattress 5.A plurality of air hoses 32 constitute the driving force drive system.
Drive division 31 is equipped with not shown electromagnetic drive type air pump, and the air distribution device etc. that is connected to the outlet of this air pump.For air distribution device, for example adopt the rotary air allotter.This air distributor has: an inlet, an air vent, a plurality of distribution openings, rotary body, and control part.Inlet is connected on the outlet of air pump.A plurality of distribution openings are according to the number setting of aforementioned airbag 21a to 21e.Rotary body rotates by stepper motor, and distribution that is accompanied by air etc. is carried out moving to the gas aerofluxus.Control part is made of microcomputer etc., the action of control air pump and air distributor.
In the running of control part instruction, comprise will massage power be altered to by force, in, a little less than, and select employed airbag 21a to 21e etc.This running instruction utilizes remote controller 7 to provide by the user on the bed 1.In addition, under the situation shown in the figure, the running instruction is undertaken by wired mode.But, also can replace this situation, the instruction that will come from remote controller 7 is carried out RTTY and is given and give control part.In this case, for example, the receiving portion of accepting radioed instruction can be set on head board 12 grades also, this receiving portion and drive division 31 are electrically connected.
Each air hose 32 has flexibility.An end of these air hoses 32 is connected on the drive division 31 removably via not shown adapter.Each air hose 32, the opened portion 27a by near the central part end face of the width under close the sole of first mat 16 disposes in groove 27.Be configured in each air hose 32 in the groove 27, be communicated with and be connected with the connecting portion 22 of airbag 21a to 21e respectively.The a plurality of positions of each air hose 32 in groove 27 are tied up by not shown close-burning band.Each air hose 32 is configured on the face 16a of first mat 16 in not outstanding mode.
In addition, the 33 expression protective layers of the symbol among Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.This protective layer 33 covers a face 16a of airbag 21a to 21e, each air hose 32 and first mat 16.But protective layer 33 is made by the sheet material of soft and Free Transform, for example, is made by non-woven fabrics etc.Be fixed on the perimembranous of first mat 16 around the protective layer 33.This protective layer 33 also can omit.
Utilize each air hose 32 to make they are arranged in single part 32a.The tube portion 32a of this single shape is by opened portion 27a.Whereby, the tube portion 32a of single shape is drawn out to the outside from the central part of the width of an end of the length direction of first mat 16.And then, the tube portion 32a of single shape is drawn out to the outside from the through hole 19 of aforementioned mattress cover 18.As shown in Figure 2, reel along the back side under the close sole of basic mattress 3 in the surface of the part of the tube portion 32a of single shape under the close sole of upper mattress 5 and basic mattress 3.The part of this coiling can utilize plane fastener etc. to remain on removably on basic mattress 3 grades.
31 tube portion is scatter from winding part to drive division.The front end of these dispersive tube portions is connected on the drive division 31 via not shown adapter.31 the winding part from upper mattress 5 to drive division of each air hose 32 has enough length, can allow reconfiguring of layer-by-layer state that the back in upper mattress 5 will describe.
Drive division 31 is configured in the zone of basic mattress 3 and upper mattress 5 projection downwards.That is, be configured in the space G on the ground between ground F and the basic mattress 3.In this case, as preferred example, face aforementioned recess 3c mounting to the F of ground.Whereby, can make drive division 31 away from head board 12.Thereby, can be in case the user on the system bed 1 be heard the driving noise of drive division 31.
Upper mattress 5 has massage functions.Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 A for example expression are equipped with the standard state of the bed 1 of this upper mattress 5.Upper mattress 5 in this state, with mattress base 15 as lower floor, with second mat 17 as the upper strata, with first mat 16 as the middle level.First mat 16 in middle level is placed with the face 16a posture up that airbag 21a to 21e is installed.In this state, upper mattress 5 can give the sensation corresponding to the softish recumbency of the pliability of the second soft mat 16.
At the state shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 A, give the drive division 31 of gas exhaust apparatus 6 by driving air, can apply the air type massage to the human body on the bed 1.That is,, in airbag 21a to 21e, carry out repeatedly to the gas aerofluxus in the required airbag, make this airbag expand, shrink by the driving of drive division 31.Therefore, the airbag compressing of expanding, shrinking, loosen the position for the treatment of, massage corresponding to the quilt of the human body of this position.In this case, because second mat 17 is attended by distortion freely, so moderately massage force is relaxed.But, in this state, can use remote controller 7 distant control drive divisions 31.Whereby, can to strong, in, optionally change the massage intensity of force in weak.
But, the mattress base 15 of upper mattress 5 and first, second mat 16,17 can open and close the mattress cover 18 that holds them, change their layer-by-layer state.Each airbag 21a to 21e and air hose 32 are to keep with respect to first mat, 16 dispersive modes.Therefore, when aforementioned layer-by-layer state changed, each airbag 21 a to 21e and air hose 32 can or not increase the time and labor that it is installed once more from accidental on the assigned position of first mat 16.
By the change of aforementioned layer-by-layer state, user etc. can obtain the state from the state of Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 B as required.At the state of Fig. 4 B, with first mat 16 of aforementioned face 16a posture up as the upper strata, simultaneously, with second mat 17 as the middle level, with mattress base 15 as lower floor.Under this layer-by-layer state, can provide sensation corresponding to the harder recumbency of the hardness of first mat 16.
Under the state of Fig. 4 B, give gas exhaust apparatus 6 by driving air, can apply the massage of air type to the human body on the bed 1.That is, expand, shrink by in airbag 21a to 21e, making required airbag, the airbag compressing of expanding, shrinking, loosen corresponding to the human body of this position by therapentic part.In this case, a face 16a of first mat 16 disposes in the mode that contacts with the back side with top cover member 18a of mattress cover 18.Therefore, massage force can not decay basically and can produce powerful massage.
As mentioned above, by first, second mat 16,17 is changed configuration up and down, can change the intensity of massage.The combination of the adjustment of the air pressure by this transposing and air being given gas exhaust apparatus 6 can enlarge the selection mode of the adjustment of massage intensity.
What is called is changed first, second mat 16,17 up and down, in other words, is nothing but to change the human body on the bed 1 and massage the position relation of using airbag 21a to 21e.
Therefore, wish to stop massage functions when using, the inside of upper mattress 5 can be become the state shown in Fig. 4 A as general mattress at user.Thereby by the flexibility of second mat 17, the airbag 21a to 21e of contraction in fact can not can give the human body of bed on 1 with foreign body sensation.
As previously described, the upper mattress 5 of aforementioned structure can be with its inner state that forms shown in Fig. 4 A or Fig. 4 B.Thereby, can give the sensation of human body with the recumbency of softness thoughts and feelings or the sensation of the recumbency of harder thoughts and feelings.Thereby, aspect the manufacturer of bed 1, can be with the different two kinds of bed parts generalization of feeling of these recumbencies.Therefore, can reduce the manufacturing cost of bed 1.
Hold the outer pack 23a to 23e of airbag 21a to 21e respectively, all be accommodated in basically in first or second recess 25 or 26 of first mat 16.Therefore, under the state shown in Fig. 4 B, under the situation of not massaging use, can suppress outer pack 23a to 23e etc. and give human body with foreign body sensation.
For the installation of airbag 21 a to 21e on first mat 16, adopt and hold their outer pack 23a to 23e respectively.Therefore, the dismounting of airbag 21a to 21e can be by 16 constraints of first mat.Thereby, can be accompanied by the maintenance of the replacing of airbag 21a to 21e at an easy rate.
In aforementioned bed 1, drive division 31 is configured in the outside of upper mattress 5.And drive division 31 utilizes the space G on the ground of bedstead 2 inboards, and is configured in this space.Therefore, can not see drive division 31, be preferred in appearance.Moreover, by the configuration of aforesaid drive division 31, air hose 32 is not in the side of bed 1.Therefore, air hose 32 in the scope of upper mattress 5 and drive division 31 and drive division 31 can not become the obstacle of the user of bunk bed 1.And the foot of the user of bunk bed 1 can not stumbled on blank pipe 32.
In first kind of form of implementation, first mat 16 of airbag 21a to 21e is installed, can be with making with the flexible foamed polyurethane foam of second mat, 17 identical type.In this case, at the state shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, the use of first mat 16 can being reversed upside down.Whereby, can further make various informativeization of change of the massage force that gives human body.
In first kind of form of implementation, under the situation that airbag 21a to 21e dysfunction takes place, user can be tackled in the following manner.At first, unload air hose 32, simultaneously, unload first mat 16 from mattress cover 18 from drive division 31.Secondly.This mat 16 is remained the state that forms circle.Then, can send first mat 16 back to maker, keep in repair.
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 8, and Fig. 9 represent second form of implementation of the present invention.This form of implementation has identical structure with first form of implementation basically.Therefore, give the label identical, omit explanation its structure and effect with first form of implementation for identical part, below, its different part is described.
In second form of implementation, first, second mat 16,17 all uses as mat components.These mat 16,17 usefulness are made the thickness difference with a kind of flexible foamed polyurethane foam.Two mats 16,17 for example with their four jiaos of bondings, are formed a mat 14 in fact.This mat 14 is stacked on the mattress base 15 removably.The bonded part at place, aforementioned four angles is represented in double dot dash line among Fig. 8.In second form of implementation, be omitted in the protective layer 33 that uses in first form of implementation, in the hope of reducing component number and manufacturing cost.
In this second form of implementation, can suitably select as the thickness of first, second mat 16,17 of mat components and hardness etc.Whereby, with its one side (first mat components 16) when using, and when using, can make resiliency and massage force obviously different up its another side (second mat components 17) at single mat 14 up.
This mat 14 can reverse in the mode of putting upside down up and down, selects second mat 17 posture up shown in Fig. 7 A, perhaps any posture in first mat 16 posture up shown in Fig. 7 B.By this selection, also the same in this second form of implementation with first form of implementation, can change the relative position of airbag 21a to 21e with respect to the human body on the bed 1.Therefore, can improve, simultaneously, can make the available mode variation of the intensity of adjusting massage in the comfort of not massaging when using as mattress.
And then, in second form of implementation, omit the outer pack of first form of implementation, reduce part count.The ground that replaces with each airbag 21a to 21e each, directly is installed to binding agent 37 (being shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9) on the face 16a of first mat 16.Specifically, each airbag 21a to 21e expand into when cylindric at them, in the linear parts bonding of the bottom surface contact of keeping aforementioned first recess 25 or second recess 26.In this case, guarantee to remove bonded areas outside two ends of length direction of each airbag 21a to 21e.
According to this structure, can suppress to be accompanied by its masterpiece that binding agent 37 is peeled off that expands and use repeatedly on each airbag 21a to 21e of the massage usefulness that expands, shrinks.Therefore, can in long-time, each airbag 21a to 21e be remained on the assigned position of first mat 16.Structure except that the each point of above explanation comprises Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 8, reaches the unshowned structure of Fig. 9, and is identical with first form of implementation.
Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B represent the 3rd form of implementation of the present invention.This form of implementation has identical structure with first form of implementation basically.Therefore, give the label identical, omit explanation, the following describes its different part its structure and effect with first form of implementation for identical part.
In the 3rd form of implementation, the mat 20 that is stacked in removably on the mattress base 15 is made monolayer.The flexible foamed polyurethane foam of these monolayer mat 20 usefulness is made.On a face 20a of monolayer mat 20, a plurality of airbag 21a to 21e are installed.This installation can perhaps, also can directly be installed with binding agent with outer pack.
The posture of monolayer mat 20 in mattress cover 18 can be selected the posture up shown in Figure 10 A, perhaps turns upside down, makes the posture of monolayer mat 20 counter-rotatings from this posture, i.e. posture down shown in Figure 10 B.In posture up, the face 20a of installation airbag 21a to 21e up.In posture down, an aforementioned face 20a down.
By this selection, in the 3rd form of implementation, also can change the relative position of each airbag 21a to 21e with respect to the human body on the bed 1.Therefore, the same with first form of implementation, do not massaging, can improve comfort when using as mattress, simultaneously, can make alternative mode variation of adjusting massage intensity.Structure except that the item of above explanation comprises unshowned structure among Figure 10 A, Figure 10 B, and is identical with the structure of first form of implementation.
Figure 11 represents the 4th form of implementation of the present invention.This form of implementation has the structure identical with first form of implementation basically.Therefore, give the label identical, omit explanation, the following describes its different part its structure and effect with first form of implementation for identical part.
In the 4th form of implementation, on each airbag 21a to 21e, specifically, outside each, on the upper surface of pack 23a to 23e, give prominence to respectively one or more pushing protuberances 40 are set.These pushing protuberances 40 are made of vulcanie etc.Outside omitting, under the situation of pack 23a to 23e, also can directly pushing protuberance 40 protrusions be arranged on the upper surface of each airbag 21a to 21e.
Like this, by pushing protuberance 40 is set, can carry out powerful massage.That is, when each airbag 21a to 21e is expanded, the compressing position to human body can be concentrated on the pushing protuberance 40.In addition, under the situation of not massaging,, can suppress to push the foreign body sensation of protuberance 40 by second mat 17 that constitutes by flexible foamed polyurethane foam.
Structure except that the item of above explanation comprises unshowned structure among Figure 11, and is identical with the structure of first form of implementation.Therefore, in the 4th form of implementation, also can reach purpose of the present invention.
Implementing under the situation of the present invention as bed, basic mattress can omitted.
In the present invention, as Massage part, can replace airbag and adopt vibrator.In addition, as Massage part, also can simultaneously and use airbag and vibrator.Under the situation of using vibrator, on the drive division of vibrator, can adopt the intensity and the action control part at interval of electrical control vibrator.And, as driving force drive system, can be implemented with the electric wire that a part is contained in the groove from control part to vibrator.
The industrial possibility of utilizing
As mentioned above, the present invention arranges Massage part at mattress, by this Massage part Action is massaged useful massage machine field, aspect to the human body on the mattress, makes this pressing The rub field of device is equipped with the field of the bed of this massage machine, and then is making this bed The field in be effective.

Claims (16)

1. a massage machine has the mattress that Massage part is set,
Aforementioned mattress comprises:
Can carry out the mattress base of strain,
By a plurality of mats that padded coaming is made, described a plurality of mats overlap the to each other use, and can handle independently of each other simultaneously, and can be stacked on the aforementioned mattress base with unloading,
Mattress cover, described mattress cover can hold a plurality of aforementioned mats with passing in and out, holds aforementioned mattress base simultaneously, and
Be arranged on the aforementioned Massage part in a plurality of aforementioned mats.
2. massage machine as claimed in claim 1, aforementioned mat comprises the configuring area of the Massage part that is made of recess, the aforementioned Massage part of configuration in this zone.
3. massage machine as claimed in claim 1, aforementioned Massage part is to utilize air is carried out the airbag that expands and shrink to the deflated driving device of gas, utilize binding agent, the part that will keep contacting with aforementioned mat when this airbag expands is bonded on the aforementioned mat.
4. massage machine as claimed in claim 1, have the outer pack that to hold aforementioned Massage part with passing in and out, aforementioned Massage part is to utilize air is carried out the airbag that expands and shrink to the deflated driving device of gas, and this airbag is installed in the aforementioned mat one via aforementioned outer pack.
5. bed, the lower surface of its basic mattress leaves the face setting is set,
Described bed accessory has massage machine, described massage machine has: be provided with Massage part, the upper mattress of mounting on aforementioned basic mattress, and the driving device that makes aforementioned Massage part action, the drive division of this driving device is configured in the lower surface and aforementioned the setting between the face of aforementioned basic mattress
Aforementioned upper mattress comprises:
Mattress base that can strain,
By a plurality of mats that padded coaming is made, the overlapped use of described a plurality of mats can be handled independently of each other, and can be stacked on the aforementioned mattress base with unloading simultaneously,
Mattress cover, described mattress cover can hold a plurality of aforementioned mats with passing in and out, holds aforementioned mattress base simultaneously, and
Be arranged on the aforementioned Massage part in a plurality of aforementioned mats.
6. bed as claimed in claim 5, aforementioned mat comprises the configuring area of the Massage part that is made of recess, the aforementioned Massage part of configuration in this zone.
7. bed as claimed in claim 5, aforementioned Massage part are to utilize air is carried out the airbag that expands and shrink to the deflated driving device of gas, utilize binding agent, and the part that will keep contacting with aforementioned mat when this airbag expands is bonded on the aforementioned mat.
8. bed as claimed in claim 5, have the outer pack that to hold aforementioned Massage part with passing in and out, aforementioned Massage part is to utilize air is carried out the airbag that expands and shrink to the deflated driving device of gas, and this airbag is installed in the aforementioned mat one via aforementioned outer pack.
9. massage machine, this massage machine has the mattress that Massage part is set, and in described massage machine, comprising:
Aforementioned mat,
Mattress base that can strain,
Can be on this mattress base the mat of the padded coaming system of removably overlapping use,
Be arranged on the aforementioned Massage part on the face of this mat,
Can hold aforementioned mat with passing in and out, hold the mattress cover of aforementioned mattress base simultaneously.
10. massage machine as claimed in claim 9, aforementioned mat comprises the configuring area of the Massage part that is made of recess, the aforementioned Massage part of configuration in this zone.
11. massage machine as claimed in claim 9, aforementioned Massage part is to utilize air is carried out the airbag that expands and shrink to the deflated driving device of gas, utilize binding agent, the part that will keep contacting with aforementioned mat when this airbag expands is bonded on the aforementioned mat.
12. massage machine as claimed in claim 9, have the outer pack that to hold aforementioned Massage part with passing in and out, aforementioned Massage part is to utilize air is carried out the airbag that expands and shrink to the deflated driving device of gas, and this airbag is installed in the aforementioned mat one via aforementioned outer pack.
13. a bed, the lower surface of its basic mattress leave the face setting is set,
Described bed accessory has massage machine, described massage machine has: be provided with Massage part, the upper mattress of mounting on aforementioned basic mattress, and the driving device that makes aforementioned Massage part action, the drive division of this driving device is configured in the lower surface and aforementioned the setting between the face of aforementioned basic mattress
Aforementioned upper mattress comprises:
Mattress base that can strain,
Can be on this mattress base the mat of the padded coaming system of removably overlapping use,
Be arranged on the aforementioned Massage part on the face of this mat,
Can hold aforementioned mat with passing in and out, hold the mattress cover of aforementioned mattress base simultaneously.
14. bed as claimed in claim 13, aforementioned mat has the configuring area of the Massage part that is made of recess, the aforementioned Massage part of configuration in this zone.
15. bed as claimed in claim 13, aforementioned Massage part are to utilize air is carried out the airbag that expands and shrink to the deflated driving device of gas, utilize binding agent, the part that will keep contacting with aforementioned mat when this airbag expands is bonded on the aforementioned mat.
16. bed as claimed in claim 13, have the outer pack that to hold aforementioned Massage part with passing in and out, aforementioned Massage part is to utilize air is carried out the airbag that expands and shrink to the deflated driving device of gas, and this airbag is installed in the aforementioned mat one via aforementioned outer pack.
CN 03824874 2002-11-07 2003-05-20 Massaging device and bed Pending CN1694671A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP324236/2002 2002-11-07
JP2002324236A JP2004154423A (en) 2002-11-07 2002-11-07 Mat type massaging machine and bed

Publications (1)

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CN1694671A true CN1694671A (en) 2005-11-09

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WO (1) WO2004041144A1 (en)

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CN102821656A (en) * 2010-02-05 2012-12-12 八乐梦医用床有限公司 Air mattress with built-in pump
CN105358013A (en) * 2013-06-18 2016-02-24 株式会社东洋座椅 Cushion body
WO2018133317A1 (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 惠州富乐士智能家居有限公司 Expansion cushion massage device and control method therefor
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JP7504657B2 (en) 2020-05-15 2024-06-24 マクセル株式会社 Body pillow with massage body
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CN102325480A (en) * 2009-02-20 2012-01-18 舒适概念私人有限公司 The Pneumatic seat cushion system
CN102325480B (en) * 2009-02-20 2015-03-25 舒适概念私人有限公司 Pneumatic seat cushion system
CN102821656A (en) * 2010-02-05 2012-12-12 八乐梦医用床有限公司 Air mattress with built-in pump
CN102821656B (en) * 2010-02-05 2015-05-13 八乐梦医用床有限公司 Air mattress with built-in pump
CN105358013A (en) * 2013-06-18 2016-02-24 株式会社东洋座椅 Cushion body
WO2018133317A1 (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 惠州富乐士智能家居有限公司 Expansion cushion massage device and control method therefor
CN108670773A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-19 广州市康亦健医疗设备有限公司 A kind of physiotherapy equipment automatic running and its control method

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WO2004041144A1 (en) 2004-05-21
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