CN1693707A - Sliding block rotor pump - Google Patents

Sliding block rotor pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1693707A
CN1693707A CN 200510057025 CN200510057025A CN1693707A CN 1693707 A CN1693707 A CN 1693707A CN 200510057025 CN200510057025 CN 200510057025 CN 200510057025 A CN200510057025 A CN 200510057025A CN 1693707 A CN1693707 A CN 1693707A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
stator
slide block
groove
quadrilateral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510057025
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100363620C (en
Inventor
王剑
李亚平
吴乃决
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING JINYANG REFREGRATION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING JINYANG REFREGRATION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING JINYANG REFREGRATION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING JINYANG REFREGRATION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2005100570256A priority Critical patent/CN100363620C/en
Publication of CN1693707A publication Critical patent/CN1693707A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100363620C publication Critical patent/CN100363620C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a slider rotor pump that a through groove is set at the top of every apex angle section along the axis direction. Rotator slider that has the same width as the rotor is located in the through groove, and the slider could freely extend along the radial direction. A through groove is set at the top of every apex angle section of stator along the axis direction and locating a stator slider that has the same width as the stator in the through groove that can make the slider freely extend along the radial direction. The invention has the advantage of high mechanism efficiency of rotor pump, high volumetric efficiency, low liquid impulse, low working noise and large pressure ratio, and moving contact that has no clearance and long useful life. It can be broadly used in oil pump, water pump, gas compressor, refrigeration compressor, vacuum pump, etc.

Description

Sliding block rotor pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pump that is used for FLUID TRANSPORTATION and supercharging, belong to fluid mechanical device.
Technical background
At present, be used for the pump of FLUID TRANSPORTATION and supercharging, mainly contain rotator type, slide block type, plunger type, screw type, eddy type etc.The rotator type suction booster has advantages such as mechanical efficiency height, the little operating noise of the high fluid pulsation of volumetric efficiency is little, pressure ratio is big, but because its rotor molded lines design accuracy and accuracy of manufacturing requirement are very high, make it in use be difficult to the very high running precision of long-term assurance, thereby can't obtain sufficiently long working life.The slide block type suction booster can keep gapless motion contact, has the Contact Pair integrated abrasion compensation, thereby can obtain long working life, but it also exists working efficiency lower, shortcomings such as noise is bigger, and fluid pulsation is big, working state is stable inadequately, and pressure ratio is little.The suction booster that slide block is installed on the rotor of rotor pump is also arranged in the prior art, because its cavity volume is made up of two Contact Pair, in case one of them is not had a Contact Pair of compensate function and is worn, and another Contact Pair with compensate function just loses meaning, therefore, can not solve the wearing and tearing and the life problems of rotor pump.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to keep the performance advantage of rotor pump and shuttle block pump, it is lower to overcome rotor pump weak point in working life and shuttle block pump working efficiency, noise is bigger, fluid pulsation is big, working state is stable inadequately, the shortcoming that pressure ratio is little, and existing rotor pump is improved, a kind of novel slide block type rotor suction booster is provided.
Its key of technological scheme of the present invention is to have adopted the combination technique of stator, rotor two-way mutual peace slide block structure.
Above each drift angle section of rotor, open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in each groove, correspondingly lay respectively one with the wide rotor slide block of rotor, between each slider bottom and the groove bottom elastic element is housed respectively, slide block can radially freely be stretched; Simultaneously, above each drift angle section of stator, also open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in each groove, respectively lay respectively one with the wide stator slide block of stator, between each slider bottom and the groove bottom elastic element is housed respectively, slide block can radially freely be stretched.In order to make the rotor slide block can not have the progressively incision of the ground of impact when contacting in motion with the stator slide block, seamlessly transit, the top of rotor slide block and stator slide block is the circular shape of same radius on thickness direction.
Sliding block rotor pump involved in the present invention, owing to adopted stator, the combination technique of the two-way mutual peace slide block structure of rotor, thereby both had a rotor pump mechanical efficiency height, the volumetric efficiency height, fluid pulsation is little, operating noise is little, advantages such as pressure ratio is big, having overcome simultaneously rotor pump molded lines design accuracy and accuracy of manufacturing again requires very high, difficulty of processing is big, deadly defects such as operating life is short, stator, the molded lines of rotor designing and calculating is greatly oversimplified, need not to adopt tight and complicated calculating such as envelope method or cycloid motion equation and corresponding programming, can replace envelope curver or cycloid with conventional geometrical curve; Simultaneously, the present invention has shuttle block pump again can keep gapless motion contact, has the Contact Pair integrated abrasion compensation, advantages such as long service life.Slide block type rotor suction booster involved in the present invention can extensively be used as FLUID TRANSPORTATION or supercharging devices such as oil pump, water pump, gas compressor, refrigeration compressor, vacuum pump.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 a structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A section among Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the plan view of petal stator
Fig. 4 is the plan view of quadrilateral rotor
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of quadrilateral rotor
Fig. 6 is the eccentric shaft plan view
Fig. 7 is the eccentric shaft side view
Fig. 8 is front end influent stream lid plan view
Fig. 9 covers along the D-D sectional view for the front end influent stream
Figure 10 is front and back port plate plan views
Figure 11 is that the front and back port plate is along the B-B sectional view
Figure 12 is the rear end cover plan view
Figure 13 is that rear end cover is along the C-C sectional view
Figure 14 is the slide block plan view
Figure 15 is that slide block is along the F-F sectional view
Figure 16 is the spring sheet plan view
Figure 17 is embodiment 2 a schematic representation
Figure 18 is the stator plan view of 8 fonts for inner chamber
Figure 19 is the triangular rotor plan view
Among above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Figure 19, wherein:
1 petal stator, 2 quadrilateral rotors, 3 rolling elements, 4 eccentric shafts, 5 seal rings, 6 front end influent streams lid, port plate before 7,8 back port plates, 9 rear end covers, 10 attachment screws, 11 stator slide blocks, 12 springs, 13 rotor slide blocks, 14 shell fragments, 15 triangular rotors, 16 inner chambers are the stator of 8 fonts.
Embodiment
Further describe as follows below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to sliding block rotor pump involved in the present invention:
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 is the sliding block rotor pump that petal stator (1) that three sections curves dividing equally constitute is formed by quadrilateral rotor (2) and inner chamber, this pump is the petal stator (1) that three sections curves dividing equally constitute by inner chamber, quadrilateral rotor (2), rolling element (3), eccentric shaft (4), preceding port plate (7), back port plate (8), front end influent stream lid (6), rear end cover (9) is formed, a quadrilateral rotor (2) is installed on the inner cavity cambered surface of stator (1), at the endoporus of quadrilateral rotor (2) pack into some rolling elements (3) and eccentric shaft (4), with preceding port plate (7), the central circular hole of back port plate (8) packs into the two ends of eccentric shaft (4) respectively, and be placed on the both ends of the surface of stator (1), the central circular hole of bearing front end influent stream lid (6) and rear end cover (9) is packed into the two ends of eccentric shaft (4) respectively, and be placed in preceding port plate (7), on the exterior edge face of back port plate (8), use screw (10) that their are connected again and be fixed up, between the endoporus of the external part of eccentric shaft (4) and bearing (ball) cover (6), rubber seal (5) is housed, eccentric shaft (4), rolling element (3), quadrilateral rotor (2) is supported on the center hole of bearing front end influent stream lid (6) and rear end cover (9).
Four drift angle section tops at quadrilateral rotor (2), open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in 4 grooves, respectively lay respectively one with the wide rotor slide block (13) of rotor, between each slider bottom and the groove bottom shell fragment (14) is housed respectively, slide block can radially freely be stretched.
Three drift angle section tops at stator (1), open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in three grooves, respectively lay respectively one with the wide stator slide block (11) of stator (1), between each slider bottom and the groove bottom spring (12) is housed respectively, stator slide block (11) can radially freely be stretched.
On the top of rotor slide block (13) and stator slide block (11) is the circular shape of same radius on thickness direction.So that rotor slide block (13) can not have the progressively incision of the ground of impact with stator slide block (11) in motion when contacting, seamlessly transit.
When eccentric shaft (4) rotates, pass motion to quadrilateral rotor (2) by rolling element (3), quadrilateral rotor (2) is rotated by certain kinematic relation at stator (1) inner chamber, formed three active chambers of quadrilateral rotor (2) and stator (1) are changed from small to big successively and volume-variation from large to small, thereby suck fluid and get rid of fluid.When quadrilateral rotor (2) rotates, rotor slide block (13) in four drift angle section grooves of quadrilateral rotor (2) is under the effect of centrifugal force and shell fragment (14), be close to stator (1) surface of internal cavity, and can radially make corresponding fore and aft motion according to the change in shape of stator (1) surface of internal cavity.Simultaneously, be placed in stator slide block (11) in three drift angle sections top grooves of stator (1) under the effect of spring (12) elastic force, be close to the surface of rotor (2) with the change in shape on moving rotor (2) surface and radially make corresponding fore and aft motion.Thereby guaranteed the seal of the motion Contact Pair between stator (1) and the quadrilateral rotor (2).
Embodiment 2
The sliding block rotor pump that embodiment 2 forms for the stator (16) of 8 fonts that are two sections curves formations by triangular rotor (15) and inner chamber, three drift angle section tops at triangular rotor (15), open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in 3 grooves, respectively lay respectively one with the wide rotor slide block (13) of rotor, between each slider bottom and the groove bottom shell fragment (14) is housed respectively, slide block can radially freely be stretched; Above two drift angle sections of stator, open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in two grooves, respectively lay respectively one with the wide stator slide block (11) of stator, between each slider bottom and the groove bottom spring (12) is housed respectively, slide block can radially freely be stretched.
The sliding block rotor pump that embodiment 2 is related, its install annexation and kinematic relation and
Embodiment 1 is basic identical.

Claims (2)

1 one kinds of sliding block rotor pumps, by petal stator (1), quadrilateral rotor (2), rolling element (3), eccentric shaft (4), preceding port plate (7), back port plate (8), front end influent stream lid (6), rear end cover (9) is formed, a quadrilateral rotor (2) is installed on the inner cavity cambered surface of stator (1), at the endoporus of quadrilateral rotor (2) pack into some rolling elements (3) and eccentric shaft (4), with preceding port plate (7), the central circular hole of back port plate (8) packs into the two ends of eccentric shaft (4) respectively, and be placed on the both ends of the surface of petal stator (1), the central circular hole of bearing front cover (6) and rear end cover (9) is packed into the two ends of eccentric shaft (4) respectively, and be placed in preceding port plate (7), on the exterior edge face of back port plate (8), use screw (10) that their are connected again and be fixed up, between the endoporus of the external part of eccentric shaft (4) and bearing (ball) cover (6), rubber seal (5) is housed, eccentric shaft (4), rolling element (3), quadrilateral rotor (2) is supported on the center hole of bearing front end influent stream lid (6) and rear end cover (9); Four drift angle section tops at quadrilateral rotor (2), open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in 4 grooves, respectively lay respectively one with the wide rotor slide block (13) of rotor, between each slider bottom and the groove bottom shell fragment (14) is housed respectively, slide block can radially freely be stretched; Three drift angle section tops at petal stator (1), open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in three grooves, respectively lay respectively one with the wide stator slide block (11) of stator, between each slider bottom and the groove bottom spring (12) is housed respectively, slide block can radially freely be stretched; The top of rotor slide block (13) and stator slide block (11) is the circular shape of same radius on thickness direction.
2 sliding block rotor pumps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the 8 font stators (16) that are two sections curves formations by triangular rotor (15) and inner chamber are formed, three drift angle section tops at triangular rotor (15), open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in 3 grooves, respectively lay respectively one with the wide rotor slide block (13) of rotor, each slider bottom and groove are equipped with shell fragment (14) respectively between the bottom, and slide block can radially freely be stretched; Above two drift angle sections of stator, open a groove along axial direction, and certain depth is arranged radially, in two grooves, respectively lay respectively one with the wide stator slide block (11) of stator, between each slider bottom and the groove bottom spring (12) is housed respectively, slide block can radially freely be stretched.
CNB2005100570256A 2005-04-21 2005-04-21 Sliding block rotor pump Expired - Fee Related CN100363620C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100570256A CN100363620C (en) 2005-04-21 2005-04-21 Sliding block rotor pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100570256A CN100363620C (en) 2005-04-21 2005-04-21 Sliding block rotor pump

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1693707A true CN1693707A (en) 2005-11-09
CN100363620C CN100363620C (en) 2008-01-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100570256A Expired - Fee Related CN100363620C (en) 2005-04-21 2005-04-21 Sliding block rotor pump

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103322398A (en) * 2012-03-25 2013-09-25 浙江平柴泵业有限公司 Novel efficient energy-saving oil pump
CN105715540A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-29 山东创能机械科技有限公司 Extrusion type eccentric rotor pump and use method thereof
CN105736363A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-06 禾通科技公司 Positive displacement pump of eccentric wheel structure
CN110319005A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-11 盾安汽车热管理科技有限公司 A kind of rotary compressor

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4599059A (en) * 1981-12-03 1986-07-08 Hsu Song K Rotary compressor with non-pressure angle
CN2271623Y (en) * 1996-04-09 1997-12-31 重庆大学 Fluid transporting blower pump
CN2649815Y (en) * 2003-07-22 2004-10-20 杨林荣 Dual-rotor sliding-vane pump

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103322398A (en) * 2012-03-25 2013-09-25 浙江平柴泵业有限公司 Novel efficient energy-saving oil pump
CN103322398B (en) * 2012-03-25 2016-07-06 浙江平柴泵业有限公司 Novel high-efficiency and energy-saving lubricating oil pump
CN105715540A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-29 山东创能机械科技有限公司 Extrusion type eccentric rotor pump and use method thereof
CN105736363A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-06 禾通科技公司 Positive displacement pump of eccentric wheel structure
CN110319005A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-11 盾安汽车热管理科技有限公司 A kind of rotary compressor
CN110319005B (en) * 2018-03-28 2021-08-31 盾安汽车热管理科技有限公司 Rotary compressor

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CN100363620C (en) 2008-01-23

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Granted publication date: 20080123

Termination date: 20140421