CN1693592A - Greening manhole frame cover (grass planting antitheft manhole frame and cover) - Google Patents
Greening manhole frame cover (grass planting antitheft manhole frame and cover) Download PDFInfo
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- CN1693592A CN1693592A CN 200510080077 CN200510080077A CN1693592A CN 1693592 A CN1693592 A CN 1693592A CN 200510080077 CN200510080077 CN 200510080077 CN 200510080077 A CN200510080077 A CN 200510080077A CN 1693592 A CN1693592 A CN 1693592A
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- walling crib
- well lid
- implantation hole
- intercommunicating pore
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Abstract
This invention relates to a manhole frame and cover with planting holes for greening and improving the grow environment of plant on the cover, the bottom end of the hole is connected to external lateral wall of the frame, and the top end of the holes is on top surface of the frame and the cover. It is acceptable for all kinds of frame and covers in green area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greening walling crib and corresponding greening well lid, specifically, the present invention proposes a kind of walling crib of afforesting and corresponding well lid structure.
Background technology
Existing municipal sewage system, telecommunication, heat supply and water supply and sewerage pipeline etc. are checked well head or maintenance well head to being provided with on certain distance.Be facility in safety and the protection well, and prevent that foreign material from falling into needs such as filling well head, all is provided with well lid at the well head place.Usually, owing to different requirements is arranged, commonly used and cover and on material, be divided into casting iron well lid, alloy well lid and reinforced concrete well lid or the like for attractive in appearance, intensity, antitheft and cost etc.
Along with the constantly perfect of urban planning with to improving constantly that beautification and greening requires, the urban green space area is also in continuous increase.The code requirement construction on record of above-mentioned like this pipeline just must have the well head of some to be in the middle of some greenery patchess.And usually, all be flat on the well lid of above-mentioned various manholes, can not plant plant, in the greenery patches, do not add like this and be exposed on the ground surface with covering up, show alopecia areata, imperfect, faulty outward appearance makes the people see nature, and is also not attractive in appearance.
For overcoming the alopecia areata that common well lid shows in the greenery patches, imperfect, imperfect outward appearance, prior art has proposed some technical solutions.Plant formula inspection shaft lid as Chinese patent literature CN2420331Y disclosed flowerpot shaft type environmental protection well cover and disclosed the planting of Chinese patent literature CN2511725Y.Technological means common in the above-mentioned prior art is designed to fluted body with well lid, and can in groove, plant plant, well lid and surrounding environment are combined together on the visual perception overcome imperfect, the faulty alopecia areata outward appearance that common well lid brings.But these prior aries have also produced a common problem, because well lid wherein is complete, in its groove, like this, the growing environment that is planted in plant wherein just becomes very abominable to the root system of the plant wherein that is planted in fully.The rainwater that enters when rainwater is big in the groove can not in time be drained, and may macerate the root system of plant mashed.And arid time, the root system of plant in the groove can't obtain replenishing of moisture and nutrient by its intrinsic habit again and thirst.Thereby adopt technique scheme, thereby the not tender problem that solves imperfect, faulty alopecia areata outward appearance effectively because plant is difficult for surviving.
In disclosed invisible well cover of Chinese patent literature CN2499443Y and the disclosed Manhole cover with pot for planting of Chinese patent literature CN2642838Y, disclose a bottom and offered the technical scheme of ventilation drain hole at groove.By this hole the water on the well lid is penetrated under the well lid, and makes the gas permeability of soil in the groove better, guarantee the humidity of soil, be more conducive to the growth of plant.But, offer the hole at the bottom portion of groove of reeded like this well lid, can produce the effect of perforate on the well lid of plane different from the past.Because the hole that the ponding effect of groove can make more water offer by bottom portion of groove enters in the manhole.And the environment amount of evaporating the water in the well is limited, can have a large amount of water in the course of time in well.This can cause on the one hand the damage of equipment in the well, during the operation in needs carry out well, makes work operations be difficult to launch on the other hand.This technology still can not solve under the drought environment simultaneously, and the root system of plant in the groove obtains the problem of moisture and nutrient.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of greening walling crib and corresponding greening well lid, improve the problem of plant growth environment on the well lid.
Another object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the greening well lid seeps water in the prior art in well.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, greening walling crib of the present invention is the structure of an annular, is evenly distributed with the walling crib implantation hole on described walling crib; The lower end of described walling crib implantation hole is communicated with the peripheral side wall of described walling crib, and the upper end of described walling crib implantation hole is in the end face of described walling crib.
According to the end face width difference of described walling crib, described walling crib implantation hole can be provided with one deck at least; At this moment, the lower end of described walling crib implantation hole is communicated to the peripheral side wall of described walling crib by a walling crib intercommunicating pore.
Described walling crib implantation hole is the upper end and is molded in the described walling crib to the oblique angle of the centre of form inclination of walling crib, and arranges at the radioactive ray of the described walling crib upper edge centre of form.
Low outer high shape in the end face of described walling crib is, described implantation hole are the upper end and are molded in the described walling crib to the oblique angle of the centre of form inclination of walling crib, and arrange at the radioactive ray of the described walling crib upper edge centre of form.
Further, cause sedimentation or inclination for preventing walling crib in certain factor of greenery patches internal cause, form annular groove on the peripheral side wall of described walling crib, the lower end that is in the described walling crib implantation hole on groove top directly is communicated with groove.
Greening of the present invention and lid match with corresponding walling crib; On described well lid, be evenly distributed with the well lid implantation hole; The lower end of described well lid implantation hole is connected with the intercommunicating pore that is communicated to the walling crib peripheral side wall on being molded over described walling crib, and the upper end of described well lid implantation hole is in described well lid end face.
Between described well lid and described walling crib, be provided with when making described well lid cover on described walling crib, with described well lid and described walling crib at the week location structure of location upwards.
On described well lid, described well lid implantation hole is pressed annular configuration one deck at least, and the lower end of described well lid implantation hole is communicated with the described walling crib intercommunicating pore of the peripheral side wall of leading to described walling crib by a well lid intercommunicating pore.
Described well lid implantation hole is a circular port,, and on described well lid, be radial arrangement.
In another kind of embodiment, described well lid implantation hole is a rectangle, and presses linescan method and arrange on described well lid; Described well lid intercommunicating pore adopts parallel arrangement, and each described well lid intercommunicating pore is communicated with a row or the described well lid implantation hole of row; And be arranged on corresponding walling crib on the described walling crib intercommunicating pore that is arranged in parallel equally be communicated with.
Cover after on the described walling crib at described well lid, can at least one group of corresponding described walling crib intercommunicating pore and described well lid intercommunicating pore, insert lock pin.
Technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: at first, owing to be provided with intercommunicating pore structure in the present invention, make the plant that is planted on walling crib of the present invention and the well lid to draw water and draining by intercommunicating pore; In growing process, the root system of plant also can stretch in the middle of the outer soil of cutter walling crib by intercommunicating pore, makes the growing environment of plant improve greatly, helps surviving of plant.Secondly, owing to do not lead to the interior hole of well on the well lid of the present invention, thereby solved the problem that in well, seeps water up hill and dale.Again on the one hand, walling crib of the present invention and well lid are compared variation not quite with common walling crib and well lid in shape, though on intensity, can decrease, but consider that walling crib of the present invention and well lid are applicable to the greenery patches, its requirement of strength was original just not high, thereby in use as broad as long with mode of occupation, the method for the well lid of routine.Particularly on weight, reduce greatly than groove type greening well lid.In at least one group of corresponding described walling crib intercommunicating pore and described well lid intercommunicating pore, insert lock pin, can play firm effect to well lid on the one hand, can play antitheft effect to a certain extent in addition.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present invention is clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 be greening walling crib of the present invention first kind of embodiment partly cut open three-dimensional view;
Fig. 2 a is the vertical view of second kind of embodiment of greening walling crib of the present invention; Fig. 2 b be Fig. 2 a illustrated embodiment A-A to the lateral view of axially cutting open;
Fig. 3 be greening well lid of the present invention a kind of embodiment partly cut open three-dimensional view;
Fig. 4 be greening well lid of the present invention another real-time mode partly cut open three-dimensional view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention has the embodiment of detent configuration.
Reference numeral is expressed as among the figure: 1-walling crib, 2-implantation hole, 3-peripheral side wall, 4-walling crib end face, 5-walling crib intercommunicating pore, 6-groove, 7-well lid, 8-well lid end face, 9-positioning convex, 10-locating slot, 11-well lid intercommunicating pore, 12-lock pin.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the greening walling crib 1 among first kind of embodiment of the present invention is the structure of the annular of a rectangle, is evenly distributed with a circle walling crib implantation hole 2 on described walling crib 1; The lower end of described walling crib implantation hole 2 is communicated with the peripheral side wall 3 of described walling crib 1, and the upper end of described walling crib implantation hole 2 is in described walling crib end face 4.Described walling crib implantation hole 2 is the upper end and is molded in the described walling crib 1 to the oblique angle of the centre of form inclination of walling crib 1, and arranges at the radioactive ray of the described walling crib 1 upper edge centre of form.The diameter of described walling crib implantation hole 2 is 5 centimetres.
Referring to Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, afforest another embodiment of walling crib 1 for the present invention.In the present embodiment, walling crib 1 is the structure of annular of the circle of an end face broad, is evenly distributed with walling crib implantation hole 2 by two-layer setting on described walling crib 1; The lower end of described walling crib implantation hole 2 is communicated with the peripheral side wall 3 of described doubling-up 1, and the upper end of described walling crib implantation hole 2 is in described walling crib end face 4.At this moment, the lower end of the described walling crib implantation hole 2 of close walling crib 1 inboard is communicated to the peripheral side wall 3 of described walling crib 1 by a walling crib intercommunicating pore 5.Described walling crib implantation hole 2 is the upper end and is molded in the described walling crib 1 to the oblique angle of the centre of form inclination of walling crib 1, and arranges at the radioactive ray of the described walling crib 1 upper edge centre of form.The diameter of described walling crib implantation hole 2 is 5 centimetres.Low outer high shape in described walling crib end face 4 is.
Because embodiments of the invention are basic identical on implementation result shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, at this, only the implementation result with second embodiment shown in Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b is illustrated.In the present embodiment, owing to be planted in the plant of plant, particularly careless class on the described greening walling crib 1, be to grow towards the center position of walling crib 1 obliquely.Thereby in the process of growth, gradually part or all of well lid covered up, and eliminated imperfect, the faulty alopecia areata outward appearance that well lid produces in the greenery patches.This structure in the use with common well lid without any different, thereby be convenient to promote and implement.
For preventing that walling crib 1 from causing sedimentation or inclination in certain factor of greenery patches internal cause.In second kind of enforcement, form annular groove 6 on the peripheral side wall 3 of described walling crib 1, the lower end that is in the described walling crib implantation hole 2 on groove 6 tops directly is communicated with groove 6.In the present embodiment, insert the earth identical in the annular groove 6, make walling crib 1 obtain the support of ambient earth with the well surrounding environment owing on the peripheral side wall 3 of described walling crib 1, form.Simultaneously, the earth of recessed portion also can be to playing certain iris action along the water that oozes under the borehole wall, and paralysis falls into around the borehole wall that prevents to cause because of rainwash.In the present embodiment, high inclined-plane outside described walling crib end face 4 is shaped by interior hanging down has correspondingly reduced the distance of accusing described walling crib 1 lateral wall in the inboard described walling crib 1, and has made the plant in the inboard described walling crib implantation hole 2 be easier to growth.
Fig. 3 is an embodiment of greening well lid 7 of the present invention, and described well lid 7 matches with corresponding walling crib 1; On described well lid 7, be evenly distributed with well lid implantation hole 2; The lower end of described well lid implantation hole 2 is connected with the walling crib intercommunicating pore 5 that is communicated to walling crib 1 peripheral side wall 3 on being molded over described walling crib 1, and the upper end of described well lid implantation hole 2 is in described well lid end face 8.Between described well lid 7 and described walling crib 1, be provided with when making described well lid 7 cover on described walling crib 1, with the location structure that described well lid 7 and described walling crib 1 were upwards located in week, described in the present embodiment location structure is arranged on the positioning convex 9 and the locating slot 10 that is arranged on the described well lid 7 on the described walling crib 1.On described well lid 7, described well lid implantation hole 2 is pressed annular configuration one deck at least, and the lower end of described well lid implantation hole 2 is communicated with described walling crib intercommunicating pore 5 by a well lid intercommunicating pore 11.Described well lid implantation hole 2 is the upper end and is molded in the described well lid 7 to the oblique angle of the centre of form inclination of walling crib 1, and is radial arrangement on described well lid 7.The diameter of described well lid implantation hole 2 is 5 centimetres.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the plant on the described greening well lid 7 can carry out draining and moisturizing and replenish nutriment by well lid intercommunicating pore 11 and the walling crib intercommunicating pore 5 that is interconnected.The root system of plant also can stretch in the earth around the well ratio by intercommunicating pore, improves the survival ability of plant.When needs carry out in the well operation, be the edge personnel and need cut off well lid intercommunicating pore 11 and 5 root systems of plant that stretch of walling crib intercommunicating pore earlier, well lid 7 could be opened.Therefore, in the present embodiment, should select for use still can growing plants after the root system damage, as be commonly called as the flowers and plants of " having stubbornly refused ".On the other hand, present embodiment is applicable to and does not often open the manhole well lid 7 that carries out operation.
Fig. 4 has shown the embodiment of the another kind greening well lid 7 that this use is novel.Wherein, described well lid implantation hole 2 is a rectangle, and presses linescan method and arrange on described well lid 7.In the present embodiment, described well lid intercommunicating pore 11 adopts parallel arrangement, and each is described and lid intercommunicating pore 11 is arranged one or the described well lid implantation hole 2 of row is communicated with to get up.And be arranged on corresponding walling crib 1 on the described walling crib intercommunicating pore 5 that is arranged in parallel equally be communicated with.The mode of occupation of present embodiment and implementation result and Fig. 3 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 identical.Present embodiment is specially adapted to the use of rectangle or square well.
Fig. 5 has shown that the present invention has the structural representation of the embodiment of detent configuration.Among the figure, be inserted with lock pin 12 in two groups of corresponding described walling crib intercommunicating pores 5 and the described well lid intercommunicating pore 11.By the given prompting of present embodiment, adopt three groups of alternate 120 ° detent configuration or adopt four groups of alternate 90 ° detent configuration, also all be fine.
Though present embodiment selects for use round manhole cover 7 to describe, for described those skilled in the art, that present embodiment also can be used for is square, the well lid 7 of rectangle or other shape.Can play firm effect to well lid 7 on the one hand, can play antitheft effect to a certain extent in addition.During use, the operating personnel can open well lid 7 after described lock pin 12 is extracted out from described intercommunicating pore.After operation was finished, the personnel of institute of institute got back to well lid 7 lids on the walling crib 1, and corresponding described walling crib intercommunicating pore 5 is alignd with described well lid intercommunicating pore 11, more described lock pin 12 are inserted in the described intercommunicating pore again.
According to above be the given prompting of embodiment, the person of ordinary skill in the field can make up between different well lid 7 and walling crib 1 as required.Such combination does not obviously need to carry out any creationary work.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention only is for example of the present invention clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present invention extended out and still are among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a greening walling crib is the structure of an annular, it is characterized in that being evenly distributed with on described walling crib (1) implantation hole (2); The lower end of described implantation hole (2) is communicated with the peripheral side wall (3) of described doubling-up (1), and the upper end of described implantation hole (2) is in described walling crib end face (4).
2. walling crib according to claim 1 is characterized in that described implantation hole (2) can be provided with one deck at least, and the lower end of described implantation hole (2) is communicated to the peripheral side wall (3) of described walling crib (1) by a walling crib intercommunicating pore (5).
3. walling crib according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described implantation hole (2) is the upper end and is molded in the described walling crib (1) to the oblique angle of the centre of form inclination of walling crib (1), and arranges at the radioactive ray of described walling crib (1) the upper edge centre of form.
4. walling crib according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described walling crib end face (4) hangs down outer high shape in being, described implantation hole (2) is the upper end and is molded in the described walling crib (1) to the oblique angle of the centre of form inclination of walling crib (1), and arranges at the radioactive ray of described walling crib (1) the upper edge centre of form.
5. walling crib according to claim 1 is characterized in that forming annular groove (6) on the peripheral side wall (3) of described walling crib (1), and the lower end that is in the described implantation hole (2) on groove (6) top directly is communicated with groove (6).
6. afforest well lid for one kind, described well lid (7) matches with corresponding walling crib (1); On described well lid (7), be evenly distributed with implantation hole (2); The lower end of described implantation hole (2) is connected with the intercommunicating pore that is communicated to walling crib (1) peripheral side wall (3) on being molded over described walling crib (1), and the upper end of described implantation hole (2) is in described well lid end face (8).
7. well lid according to claim 6, it is characterized in that between described well lid (7) and described walling crib (1), be provided with described well lid (7) covered when described walling crib (1) goes up, with described well lid (7) and described walling crib (1) at the week location structure of location upwards.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described well lids, it is characterized in that described implantation hole (2) by annular configuration one deck at least, the lower end of described implantation hole (2) is communicated with the described walling crib intercommunicating pore (5) of the peripheral side wall of leading to described walling crib (1) (3) by a well lid intercommunicating pore (11).
9. well lid according to claim 6 is characterized in that described implantation hole (2) is circular port, and be radial arrangement on described well lid (7).
10. well lid according to claim 6 is characterized in that described well lid implantation hole (2) is rectangle, and upward presses linescan method at described well lid (7) and arrange; Described well lid intercommunicating pore (11) adopts parallel arrangement, and each described well lid intercommunicating pore (11) is communicated with a row or the described well lid implantation hole of row (2) get up; And be arranged on corresponding walling crib (1) on the described walling crib intercommunicating pore (5) that is arranged in parallel equally be communicated with.
11. well lid according to claim 6 is characterized in that being inserted with lock pin (12) at least one group of corresponding described walling crib intercommunicating pore (5) and described well lid intercommunicating pore (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510080077 CN1693592A (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2005-06-29 | Greening manhole frame cover (grass planting antitheft manhole frame and cover) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510080077 CN1693592A (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2005-06-29 | Greening manhole frame cover (grass planting antitheft manhole frame and cover) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1693592A true CN1693592A (en) | 2005-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510080077 Pending CN1693592A (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2005-06-29 | Greening manhole frame cover (grass planting antitheft manhole frame and cover) |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1693592A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102966174A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-13 | 吉林建筑工程学院 | Rain water seepage well lid for urban green land |
| CN105113553A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 常熟市第三市政建设有限公司 | Decorative hidden inspection shaft cover |
| CN107687184A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-02-13 | 盐城三山道路设施有限公司 | A kind of combined type ventilation well lid and its installation method |
-
2005
- 2005-06-29 CN CN 200510080077 patent/CN1693592A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102966174A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-13 | 吉林建筑工程学院 | Rain water seepage well lid for urban green land |
| CN105113553A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 常熟市第三市政建设有限公司 | Decorative hidden inspection shaft cover |
| CN107687184A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-02-13 | 盐城三山道路设施有限公司 | A kind of combined type ventilation well lid and its installation method |
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Open date: 20051109 |