CN1692970A - Spray type dust separator - Google Patents
Spray type dust separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1692970A CN1692970A CN 200510024404 CN200510024404A CN1692970A CN 1692970 A CN1692970 A CN 1692970A CN 200510024404 CN200510024404 CN 200510024404 CN 200510024404 A CN200510024404 A CN 200510024404A CN 1692970 A CN1692970 A CN 1692970A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- chamber
- water
- housing
- type dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims description 112
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 94
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
A shower-type duster is composed of composed of a casing with air inlet, a partition for dividing the cavity in the casing into showering cavity and airflow cavity, a wind-gathering bulkhead for dividing the showering cavity into front and back showering cavities, two filters arranged in two channels between airflow cavity and front and back showering cavities, and two showering nozzles for both showering cavities.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of dust arrester, specially refer to a kind of deduster that adopts the dedusting of spray mode.
Background technology
In industrial processes, often to produce a large amount of dusts or solid particle.These dusts or solid particle are generally outwards extracted out with blower fan.If but directly in air, discharge, can pollute environment, do not meet environmental requirement.Therefore, need filter by deduster.
The kind of existing deduster is more, and structure is different, and what have has also applied for patent.At present, more satisfactory mode is to spray dedusting by water.Provide a kind of " water spray ventilation deduster " as Chinese patent 01220578.3, it is made up of ventilation blower, dustproof housing, water fender and cyclone, and cyclone comprises curved baffle and whirlwind fence again.Ventilation blower sucks flue dust in the deduster, under the water smoke spray, form the curved baffle collision of moistening flue dust and cyclone, moistening dust is rotating along the tangential direction of whirlwind fence and is flying out, and discharges through sewage draining exit with water smoke formation sewage on dedusting inner walls and water fender.A part of in addition dust forms moistening flue dust under the effect of water smoke spray head, net filtration after filtration, and the water gravitate that filters out is discharged through another sewage draining exit.Just can well reach dust removing effects by this water spray ventilation deduster.But the structure of this deduster is complicated, equipment price is higher; Simultaneously, moistening dust can be bonded at ventilation blower inside, might damage motor; In addition, the metal dust that contains in the dust can not reclaim.
The deduster of existing other structure also exists similar problem.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of spray type dust separator at the existing the problems referred to above of existing deduster, makes it have simple and reasonable, good filtration effect, the recyclable utilization of dust, advantage of wide range of application.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: this spray type dust separator comprises a housing, air inlet is arranged on the housing, enclosure interior is a cavity, be divided into spray chamber and air flow chamber two parts by dividing plate, be provided with a spray head in the housing, it is characterized in that, spray chamber and spray chamber, back two parts before described spray chamber is separated into by collection wind dividing plate, preceding spray chamber and spray chamber, back are equipped with Rose Box with the air flow chamber place of communicating, before being loaded on, above-mentioned spray head in the spray chamber, in spray chamber, back, second spray head is housed.
This spray type dust separator imports its inside by the tracheae that is connected with air inlet with the dust air-flow.The water of shower nozzle ejection adsorbs dust or solid particle, and water and air-flow all flow in the air flow chamber by Rose Box then.When water passed through Rose Box, dust that is adsorbed with water or solid particle major part were filtered and are stranded in the Rose Box.
In this spray type dust separator, in the spray chamber, the water smoke that produces by spray head adsorbed the dust in the air-flow before air-flow at first entered; Some air-flow enters in the spray chamber, back then, and the water smoke that is produced by second spray head carries out second adsorption to air-flow.Air-flow is after twice absorption, and its dust or the solid particle overwhelming majority can be adsorbed in the water, and are filtered by Rose Box the time.The air-flow of discharging from this deduster like this, at last is the cleaner air of compliance with environmental protection requirements.
In above-mentioned spray type dust separator, there is a tapered diffusing wind dividing plate at the air inlet place of described housing, and the wind dividing plate that looses is connected in the housing, and diffusing wind dividing plate around and the air intake gap that has air feed stream to pass through between the housing.By the air intake gap dust air-flow is scattered here and there and enters in the housing, increase the contact area of air-flow and water, make dust etc. can fully contact the raising adsorption efficiency with water.On the other hand, the water smoke before diffusing wind dividing plate also plays and prevents in the spray chamber enters air inlet.
In above-mentioned spray type dust separator, the collection wind dividing plate between described preceding spray chamber and the spray chamber, back is tapered, and sprays the cavity direction contraction backward, and its center is a ventilating opening.Utilize the collection wind dividing plate of taper, flow direction back sprays in the chamber to help being focused at the air-flow in the spray chamber before entering together, reaches air-flow secondary spraying purification effects.
In above-mentioned spray type dust separator, there is an acclivitous induced draft plate described back in the spray chamber, and the least significant end of induced draft plate is in above-mentioned ventilating opening place.Can improve the effect of gathering of the dust air-flow that enters back spray chamber by this induced draft plate, the easier water that sprays with second spray head fully contacts.
In above-mentioned spray type dust separator, water storehouse is arranged at the bottom of described air flow chamber, water storehouse and two warehouses of back water storehouse before the water storage dividing plate is separated into water storehouse.
In above-mentioned spray type dust separator, the weather board of an inclination is arranged, the top of water storehouse before the lower end that it tilts is positioned in the described air flow chamber.Fall on the weather board from the water that Rose Box filters out, water flows in the preceding water storehouse along the weather board that tilts.
In above-mentioned spray type dust separator, be provided with a settling tank in the described preceding water storehouse, the sidepiece of settling tank is a screen pack, the bottom of settling tank is a hermetically-sealed construction.Because the water that filters out through the settling tank of spray chamber bottom also can contain small amount of dust or solid particle, the effect that just can further filter by the settling tank in the water storehouse to water.
Compared with prior art, this spray type dust separator will enter twice spray of the dust air-flow in spray chamber through the spray head and second spray head, and dust in the air-flow and solid particle can fully be adsorbed, and make the dust adsorption rate height of this deduster; Simultaneously, utilize the diffusing wind dividing plate of air inlet place taper, the air-flow in spray chamber before entering is disperseed, improved the contact area of air-flow and water smoke, it is rational in infrastructure.The utilized material that contains in the dust, as: materials such as iron, copper filter out also recyclable utilization by Rose Box and settling tank.In addition, the occasion that produces dust all can be connected with the air inlet of this spray type dust separator by tracheae, so its scope of application is very wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this spray type dust separator.
Fig. 2 is the A-A view along Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of wind dividing plate and housing of loosing in this spray type dust separator.
Among the figure, 1, the spray chamber; 1a, air inlet; 1b, preceding spray chamber; 1c, collection wind dividing plate; 1d, spray chamber, back; 1e, ventilating opening; 1f, induced draft plate; 2, air flow chamber; 2a, weather board; 2b, water storage dividing plate; 2c, preceding water storehouse; 2d, back water storehouse; 3, housing; 4, diffusing wind dividing plate; 5, air intake gap; 6, Rose Box; 7, spray head; 8, second spray head; 9, water pump; 10, sponge plate; 11, spilled water hole; 12, settling tank.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this spray type dust separator is transported to the dust air-flow in the deduster by tracheae, and then carries out dedusting.It comprises a hollow housing 3, and dividing plate is separated into spray chamber 1 and 2 two cavitys of air flow chamber with housing 3.Spray is provided with spray head 7 in the chamber 1, by spray head 7 ejection water smokes the air-flow in the cavity is sprayed, and makes the dust in the water smoke adsorption gas flow, and makes dust be stranded in the bottom of Rose Box 6 at current during by Rose Box 6.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, an air inlet 1a is arranged on the housing 3.Also be fixed with a tapered diffusing wind dividing plate 4 in the housing 3, it is close to air inlet 1a place.In the present embodiment, the wind dividing plate 4 that looses is pyramid.Leave air intake gap 5 around the diffusing wind dividing plate 4 and between the housing 3, air-flow can enter in the spray chamber 1 by air intake gap 4.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also be provided with collection wind dividing plate 1c in spray chamber 1, collection wind dividing plate 1c will spray chamber 1 and be separated into two cavitys: preceding spray chamber 1b and back spray chamber 1d.In the preceding spray chamber 1b spray head 7 is arranged, in the spray chamber 1d of back second spray head 8 is arranged.1c is tapered for collection wind dividing plate, and sprays chamber 1d direction contraction backward, and its center is a ventilating opening 1e.In the present embodiment, also has an acclivitous induced draft plate 1f at ventilating opening 1e place.Induced draft plate 1f plays the direction of steering current, makes air flow direction second spray head 8, and the water smoke that is sprayed with second spray head 8 liquidates, and helps the dust in the abundant adsorption gas flow of water smoke.
Be equipped with Rose Box 6 at preceding spray chamber 1b and back spray chamber 1d with the place of communicating of air flow chamber 2.After air-flow enters air inlet 1a, along the surface of the wind dividing plate 4 that looses from around air intake gap 5 enter before in the spray chamber 1, and flow in the Rose Box 6 after the water of spray head 7 ejections mixes.At this moment, Rose Box 6 will be filtered out by the current dust adsorbed, and dust is stranded in the Rose Box 6.Simultaneously, the air-flow that is not fully sprayed can enter by the guiding of collection wind dividing plate 1c and induced draft plate 1f among the spray chamber 1d of back.Air-flow with flow to second spray head, 8 pairing Rose Boxes 6 after the water smoke that second spray head 8 is sprayed mixes and filter.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of housing 3 is an air flow chamber 2, in the bottom of air flow chamber 2 water storehouse is arranged, and water storehouse 2c and two warehouses of back water storehouse 2d had a settling tank 12 before the water storage dividing plate 2b in the water storehouse was divided in preceding water storehouse 2c.A weather board 2a is arranged between water storehouse 2d and the Rose Box 6.Weather board 2a is downward-sloping, and its lower end part is in the top of settling tank 12.The water that the Rose Box 6 of spray 1 bottom, chamber filters out drops on the weather board 2a, in the settling tank 12 before water flows to along weather board 2a among the water storehouse 2c.After 12 pairs of water of settling tank filtered once more, current entered in the preceding water storehouse 2c from the screen pack of its side.In the water in preceding water storehouse 2c as also have the partial impurities dust, before will just being deposited under the stopping of water storage dividing plate 2b in the water storehouse 2c, and the water that the cleans water storage dividing plate 2b that can overflow enters into water storehouse 2d afterwards.Therefore the water that flows among the water storehouse 2d of back is the water of cleaning.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, a water pump 9 is housed in housing 3, water pump 9 draws water from the water storehouse 2d of back, makes the current direction spray head 7 and second spray head 8.Therefore, the current in the housing 3 are constantly circulated, air-flow is purified by water pump 9.
In the present embodiment, the side of preceding water storehouse 2c and back water storehouse 2d is equipped with a spilled water hole 11, when needing to clean after water storehouse uses a period of time, just can water be discharged by spilled water hole 11.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with a sponge plate 10 on housing 3, it is positioned at the bottom of air inlet 1a, and is in the top of preceding water storehouse 2c.Flow out because air inlet 1a place has a spot of water, therefore utilize sponge plate 10 that the water of outflow is flowed back in the water storehouse by sponge plate 10.
In addition, after this spray type dust separator uses a period of time, Rose Box 6 can be taken out, the dust that is gathered is disposed.Simultaneously, fine powders such as the iron that contains in the dust, copper also can be concentrated recycling.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of spray type dust separator, comprise a housing (3), air inlet (1a) is arranged on the housing (3), housing (3) inside is a cavity, be divided into spray chamber (1) and air flow chamber (2) two parts by dividing plate, be provided with a spray head (7) in the housing (3), it is characterized in that, spray chamber (1b) and spray chamber (1d), back two parts before described spray chamber (1) is separated into by collection wind dividing plate (1c), preceding spray chamber (1b) and spray chamber, back (1d) are equipped with Rose Box (6) with air flow chamber (2) place of communicating, before being loaded on, above-mentioned spray head (7) in the spray chamber (1b), in spray chamber, back (1d), second spray head (8) is housed.
2, spray type dust separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the air inlet (1a) of described housing (3) is located a tapered diffusing wind dividing plate (4), the wind dividing plate (4) that looses is connected in the housing (3), and diffusing wind dividing plate (4) around and the air intake gap (5) that has air feed stream to pass through between the housing (3).
3, spray type dust separator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the collection wind dividing plate (1c) between described preceding spray chamber (1b) and the spray chamber, back (1d) is tapered, and sprays chamber (1d) direction contraction backward, and its center is a ventilating opening (1e).
4, spray type dust separator according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the described spray chamber, back (1d) an acclivitous induced draft plate (1f) is arranged, and the least significant end of induced draft plate (1f) is in above-mentioned ventilating opening (1e) and locates.
According to each described spray type dust separator of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that 5, water storehouse is arranged at the bottom of described air flow chamber (2), water storage dividing plate (2b) is separated into preceding water storehouse (2c) and two warehouses of back water storehouse (2d) with water storehouse.
6, spray type dust separator according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the weather board (2a) of an inclination is arranged in the described air flow chamber (2), and the lower end that it tilts is positioned at the top of preceding water storehouse (2c).
7, spray type dust separator according to claim 6 is characterized in that, is provided with a settling tank (12) in the described preceding water storehouse (2c), and the sidepiece of settling tank (12) is a screen pack, and the bottom of settling tank (12) is a hermetically-sealed construction.
8, spray type dust separator according to claim 5 is characterized in that, a water pump (9) is housed in housing (3), and water pump (9) draws water from back water storehouse (2d), makes current direction spray head (7) and second spray head (8).
9, spray type dust separator according to claim 5 is characterized in that, is provided with a sponge plate (10) on housing (3), and it is positioned at the bottom of air inlet (1a), and is in the top of preceding water storehouse (2c).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100244045A CN100478050C (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Spray type dust separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100244045A CN100478050C (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Spray type dust separator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1692970A true CN1692970A (en) | 2005-11-09 |
| CN100478050C CN100478050C (en) | 2009-04-15 |
Family
ID=35352207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100244045A Expired - Fee Related CN100478050C (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Spray type dust separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100478050C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100551488C (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2009-10-21 | 科林环保装备股份有限公司 | Wet bag type dust collector |
| CN1958128B (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2010-09-08 | 陈美青 | Purifying and dedusting treater |
| CN102600691A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-25 | 陈维金 | Wet type dust collection device |
| CN105318443A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-10 | 杨宁远 | Air purifier |
| CN106930663A (en) * | 2017-03-11 | 2017-07-07 | 曹润滋 | A kind of intelligent building of energy-conserving and environment-protective removes haze window system |
| CN107030611A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-11 | 李军 | A kind of rinsing type polishing dust remover |
| CN107298255A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-27 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Antistaling box |
-
2005
- 2005-03-16 CN CNB2005100244045A patent/CN100478050C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100551488C (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2009-10-21 | 科林环保装备股份有限公司 | Wet bag type dust collector |
| CN1958128B (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2010-09-08 | 陈美青 | Purifying and dedusting treater |
| CN102600691A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-25 | 陈维金 | Wet type dust collection device |
| CN105318443A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-10 | 杨宁远 | Air purifier |
| CN105318443B (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2018-05-25 | 青岛果子科技服务平台有限公司 | A kind of air purifier |
| CN106930663A (en) * | 2017-03-11 | 2017-07-07 | 曹润滋 | A kind of intelligent building of energy-conserving and environment-protective removes haze window system |
| CN107030611A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-11 | 李军 | A kind of rinsing type polishing dust remover |
| CN107298255A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-27 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Antistaling box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100478050C (en) | 2009-04-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101024136B (en) | Wet-type duster | |
| CN100478050C (en) | Spray type dust separator | |
| CN2731109Y (en) | Wet vibrating string dust remover | |
| CN104436977A (en) | Multi-stage composite dust removal device | |
| CN106984122A (en) | A kind of cleaner | |
| CN2794613Y (en) | Spray dust remover | |
| WO2006092702A2 (en) | Cleaner for air polluted by fine dusts and relative purifying process | |
| CN200998635Y (en) | Wet-type dust collector | |
| CN110833737B (en) | Multistage filtering wet dust removal fan | |
| KR100554024B1 (en) | Chevron type pm10 filtering device | |
| CN212369834U (en) | Improved generation scrubbing tower of high-efficient low energy consumption | |
| CN211735197U (en) | Dust fall structure inside dustbin of electric sweeper | |
| CN103239956A (en) | High efficiency water-bath deduster | |
| CN110496483B (en) | Large-scale environmental protection dust collecting equipment | |
| CN206853369U (en) | A kind of cleaner | |
| CN100335850C (en) | Air purifier | |
| CN108677846A (en) | Dry with demisting dust suppression function sweeps vehicle | |
| CN201105194Y (en) | Impulse type dust-cleaning equipment | |
| CN211773223U (en) | Multistage dust removal dustbin for motor sweeper | |
| CN111871667B (en) | Dry-type coating cloud capture system and dry-type spray booth | |
| CN2917752Y (en) | Water-bath/water- fog dust remover | |
| CN206604329U (en) | A kind of Water curtain machine of high-effective dust-removing | |
| CN102125409A (en) | Collection device and dust collector with same | |
| CN208131358U (en) | A kind of automobile coating equipment of novel dry coating cloud separation | |
| CN102273982A (en) | Dust collecting device for dust collector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: PACIFIC MACHINERY FACTORY, YUHUAN COUNTY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN MEIQING Effective date: 20100728 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 317610 XIAJIAOMEN VILLAGE, GANJIANG TOWN, YUHUAN COUNTY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 317610 XIAJIAOMEN VILLAGE, GANJIANG TOWN, YUHUAN COUNTY, TAIZHOU CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100728 Address after: 317610 Yuhuan County Province, Taizhou City, the town of the village under the reef door Patentee after: Yuhuan County Pacific Ocean Machinery Factory Address before: 317610 Zhejiang province Yuhuan County dry river town inferior reef Gate Village Patentee before: Chen Meiqing |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: YUHUAN PACIFIC MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: YUHUAN PACIFIC OCEAN MACHINERY PLANT |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 317610 Yuhuan County Province, Taizhou City, the town of the village under the reef door Patentee after: Yuhuan Pacific Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 317610 Yuhuan County Province, Taizhou City, the town of the village under the reef door Patentee before: Yuhuan County Pacific Ocean Machinery Factory |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090415 Termination date: 20170316 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |