CN1690330A - Cornice system - Google Patents
Cornice system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1690330A CN1690330A CN 200410069080 CN200410069080A CN1690330A CN 1690330 A CN1690330 A CN 1690330A CN 200410069080 CN200410069080 CN 200410069080 CN 200410069080 A CN200410069080 A CN 200410069080A CN 1690330 A CN1690330 A CN 1690330A
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- section bar
- panel
- opening
- lid material
- slit
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Abstract
A modular cornice system includes at least one substantially rigid face section and at least one substantially rigid return section having a connector configured to couple the return section and the face section. The system further includes at least one retainer on the face section configured to engage a bracket for attaching the cornice system to a mounting surface. An opening may be provided on the sections to receive a portion of a cover material, so that the cover material may be applied over at least a portion of the face section.
Description
The cross reference of related application
According to the regulation of U.S.C.35 § 119 (e) (1), the application requires to enjoy the applying date, and to be on April 22nd, 2003, title be the priority of the U.S. Provisional Application of " cornice system " number 60/464,509 (full content of this application by the application with reference to using).
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cornice system.Relate to a kind of system that uses ornament more specifically, as using the lid material.The present invention relates to a kind of system with canonical form more specifically.The present invention relates to the system that a kind of user's energy ease of assembly becomes various configurations more specifically.
Background technology
As everyone knows, eaves board can use in (for example, room etc.) in a space for decorative purpose or purposes, for example assembles window ornament or hidden such as window hardware such as curtain rods.Known eaves board is generally formed by wooden basis, and cotton-wool or similar item are affixed to and form an imitation profile on the wooden basis, and attached thereon pasting covered textile.Known eaves board also can be made by foamed material (or similar item), comprises one or multi-channel slit or otch, and the lid material can be filled in it such as textile, perhaps uses pin (or similar item) that material is affixed on the eaves board.This eaves board also can divide several sections to be provided, and the eaves board section can be glued together to reach different length.Yet this eaves board is not realized some useful characteristic (and/or property combination).
Therefore, disclosed cornice system of a kind of the application or similar type will be any one or multinomial that comprises following these or other beneficial characteristics as desirable:
1. versatile system as decorative accessory, for example window ornament, headpiece, fringing, deburring parts etc.
2. one has the system that turns round section bar, and the revolution section bar is configured to extend to base portion or installed surface, as wall, panel, dividing plate etc.
3. a system that provides with canonical form.
4. one has the system of flexibility, and the user can be configured to cornice system various profiles or arrangement, for example changes length, width, profiling, shape, size and ornament.
5. a light-duty system.
One be configured to the user can ease of assembly and the system of installation.
7. a system is applicable to use or does not use various lid material or ornament, as textile, fabric, wallpaper, applique, paint, dyestuff etc.
8. one be applicable to and cover the system of one or more compositions uses of material or ornament.
9. a system that is configured for exchanging various lid material or ornament.
10. one in commercial system that can complete use.
11. a part length machinable is to the system that length should be arranged.
12. one is configured to the system that the user can customize, assemble, uses the lid material and install.
13. one is configured to and can assembles easily and use, arrange, and therefore the user of " doing it yourself " type is had very much the system of temptation.
Therefore, expectation provides a kind of cornice system, has any or multinomial of these or other beneficial characteristics.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of cornice system of canonical form, comprise at least one substantially rigid front section bar.This system also comprises the revolution section bar of at least one substantially rigid, and this revolution section bar has a connector and is used for connecting revolution section bar and front section bar.This system also comprises at least one retainer that is configured on the section bar of front, engages with carriage, and cornice system is affixed on the installed surface.
The present invention also relates to a kind of decorative system of canonical form, use with at least a lid material.This system comprises an extending part, has the anterior and back of imitation profile.This system also comprises pivoting part, has at least one connector, and structure connects the opposite end of the extending part configuration with a kind of basic U-shaped.For the part of containment cap material, at least one non deformable substantially opening is arranged on the one side at least at anterior and back, makes lid expect to cover at least a portion of extending part to comply with imitation profile.
The present invention also relates to a kind of complete commercial product that is used for cornice system.The whole series comprise at least one substantially rigid front panel, and this panel has the front portion of imitation profile and at least one opening, and the back that at least one opening is arranged.This cover also comprises side panel, has integrally formed connector structure and comes and the front panel interconnection.
The invention still further relates to a kind of cornice system, comprise at least one first panel, this panel have imitation profile and at least one basic inflexibility slit sample opening.At least two second panels have first end with at least one connector, are used for second panel is connected to first panel.A keeper is arranged on first panel, first panel and second panel can be moved to be assembled on the installed surface.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has schematically shown the cornice system front perspective view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 has schematically shown the cornice system rear view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 A has schematically shown the cornice system front perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 B has schematically shown the cornice system front perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 C has schematically shown the cornice system front perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 D has schematically shown the cornice system front perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 E has schematically shown the cornice system front perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 F has schematically shown the cornice system front perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 has schematically shown the cornice system rear portion decomposition diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 has schematically shown the cornice system part rear view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 has schematically shown cornice system part rear view shown in Figure 5 in another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 has schematically shown cornice system part detailed view shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 8 has schematically shown cornice system part detailed view shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 9 has schematically shown cornice system part partial cut phantom drawing.
The specific embodiment
According to any exemplary embodiment, this cornice system can be configured for various finishings or secondary purpose (for example, exterior window trim, eaves board, structured curtain, fringing, framework, headpiece etc.).This cornice system also can with other annex, as independent window ornament, use together, or by attached applique decorations, cut curtain or other annex uses as the part of window ornament, this part is configured to hang (or with other method supporting) on cornice system and/or be used for using lid to expect, for example paint, coloring agent, wallpaper, yarn fabric, cloth or other deburring, setting or ornament.
With reference to many accompanying drawings, according to any exemplary embodiment, it is a kind of by the canonical form structure that forms of different parts (schematically being shown as joint or section with one or more fronts section bar and revolution section bar) that cornice system provides, parts be relative stiffness and can be assembled into various configurations.Parts can be made and had different profile (as planar shaped and profiling) and a multiple size (as length, width and thickness etc.) by different materials.Parts are configured as can the ease of assembly cornice system, and the user is connected to the structure of an expection to satisfy special-purpose with member.Parts can be interconnected into various configurations (for example, Founder or miter end and suitable coupling components or connector etc. being set on parts), are used for engaging interchangeably with the ends that is connected to the adjacent component end.The parts of different size and the use of different connectors are in order to make the cornice system modularization, thereby allow customization and adapt to various uses (for example, outward appearance, size, position, annex etc.).
According to any exemplary embodiment, parts also are shaped to the attached ornaments that mount, for example one or more lid material (for example, yarn fabric, fabric, wallpaper, applique or coating, as coloring agent, paint etc.), thereby provide a kind of decorative system, assembling or preparation that user's (as customer, the repacking votary of family, manual people or market professional, design organization etc. of hobby of those types of doing it yourself) can be easy and convenient.Coating may comprise the incrustation (for example, light, mute light or as glazed tile type lacquer painting or similar texture etc.) of any desired.Cornice system also by be formed on the section bar build-up member (for example, slit, fluting, overlap joint, cramp etc.) and the easy and convenient assembling of anchor clamps (for example carriage, suspension ring, hook, hardware component etc.) or be affixed to pedestal or installed surface (for example, wall, panel, partition wall, cut plate etc.-not shown) on.Build-up member allows the relative carriage of cornice system and wall is convenient regulates, thus the flexibility when providing cornice system to install.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2 and Fig. 4, according to an one exemplary embodiment, shown in the cornice system 10 of canonical form assembly (for example comprise front section bar 20, front panel, front panel etc.-this class can be configured to and the installed surface almost parallel) and revolution section bar 70 (for example, side panel, end plates etc.-can be configured to here and the installed surface approximate vertical).The modularization of cornice system 10 can provide multiple application flexibility, and the user is scheduled to the compliance of decoration scheme arbitrarily.
The front section bar 20 that schematically shows is hollow components (for example, elongated article, extrudate etc.-see more specifically Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) of a substantially rigid, this hollow component is the cardinal principle rectangular shape, has front portion 22, back 24, top 26, bottom 28 and tail end 30,32.According to an one exemplary embodiment, the front section bar provides with " standard " length (for example about 36 inches, 18 inches and 12 inches), but in the production of each section bar, can provide random length by suitable machine cut.According to another one exemplary embodiment, reequip in the shop such as family at one, the front section bar can need be cut to by the user should length " lengthening " length (for example, 8 feet, 12 feet etc.).Shown in the tail end 30,32 of each front section bar 20 have basic " smooth " surface, be used for and turn round section bar 70 and connect.According to an optional embodiment, the tail end of front section bar may be that miter (in " bay window " or other occasion that needs, uses the miter angle degree for instance,, or other suitable angle arbitrarily), make section bar to be interconnected into length, shape or the configuration that needs in a kind of mitered mode.According to an embodiment, the height of front section bar and revolution section bar approximately is 12 inches, but can be arranged to the height of any appropriate.According to an optional embodiment, front section bar and revolution section bar can be " built up " or otherwise construct, and make one deck on another layer, to satisfy the customization purposes.
Shown in the back 24 of front section bar 20 comprise at least one build-up member (shown in Fig. 4-6, being integrally formed at two retainers 34 at section bar back, front) with strip ditch shape or groove shape, and be configured to engage that (meaning is a kind of roughly L font carriage 36 as shown with carriage, perhaps similar shapes), carriage is by metal, plastics or other suitable material manufacturing, the available screw (for example dried facing interior wall screw, wood screw or similar item) or the securing member of other traditional type are fixed on the wall.Retainer is configured on carriage removable, like this, when carriage is affixed on the wall, the user can reorientate easily, remove and/or reset cornice system (for example, from carriage " lifting " front section bar or on carriage " slip " front section bar etc.).Shown carriage 36 has a foundation 38, and its length is suitable for the front section bar is positioned at apart from wall desired distance place, so that second tail end of revolution section bar is close to wall.Accordingly, carriage 36 and revolution section bar 70 should have (for example, " coupling ") length of equity, make that can provide different adapts to different installation sites and purposes to equal length.One first leg 40 extends and is configured to from first side on basis 38 and is affixed to installed surface (for example, wall etc.) by traditional securing member (not shown).One second leg 42 extends and is configured to from second tail end on basis 38 and engages with retainer 34 on front section bar 20 backs 24, thereby cornice system is assemblied on the installed surface.
The revolution section bar can be arranged to different length, to be fit to the front section bar is positioned on other deburring or the decoration device (for example, curtain rod, window deburring, window cover etc.-not shown).According to schematic embodiment among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, revolution section bar 70 has first tail end 72 of basic " coupling " front of profile section bar 20 profiles, and one basic " smooth " and second tail end 74 of constructing near wall.First tail end comprises coupling components (for example, monolithic molding connector 76 shown in Figure 9), is configured to and front section bar tail end 30,32 corresponding constructions " adaptive ".Revolution section bar first tail end 72 that further illustrates comprises tab 78,80, and tab is configured to the hollow lumen " adaptive " with front section bar tail end 30 or 32, and with helping to keep the profiling of front section bar 20 front portions 22 at joint.The revolution section bar that schematically shows is made up of part (for example, three shown in Fig. 4 are part 82,84 independently) independently, and interconnect fabric becomes the revolution section bar.The interconnection of individual part can realize in any suitable manner, for example adopts tab-slit (tab-to-slot) connector (for example, tab shown in the figure 86 and slit 88) to provide a kind of interface type to cooperate.According to a preferred embodiment, tab and fluting are arranged to provide a quite little slit 90 (seeing Fig. 9 more specifically) between each individual part, are used to provide the space that takes in of lid material.The width in slit can change to adapt to any particular application, for example adapts to the thickness of revolution section bar desire employing lid material etc.According to an optional embodiment, the revolution section bar also may provide with independent, integrally formed part, and this part adopts proper handling (for example, extruding, molded etc.) to make.According to another optional embodiment, the section bar of cornice system can provide by the extending configuration that maybe can shorten (for example, extension type etc.), makes the user one part of section bar can be extended or regain the length with the structure expection.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, the front section bar of cornice system and revolution section bar (for example can use coupling components, front section bar connector 46 shown in the figure and revolution section bar connector 76) interconnection is (for example, in conjunction with, be linked together, attached subsides etc.), make the length of front section bar or to remove other front section bar and change by " adding ".According to an embodiment, shown front section bar connector 46 is general cylindrical parts, have a slit or opening, by light relatively material (for example, plastics, aluminium etc.) make, and be configured to cooperate (for example, by sliding interface cooperation, frictional fit, snapper cooperation etc.) with hatch frame 48 on the front section bar 20.Revolution section bar connector 76 is used for the revolution section bar is linked to each other with the tail end of front section bar.Shown connector 76 is general cylindrical parts, have a slit or opening, make by light relatively material (for example, plastics, aluminium etc.), can be integrally formed on the inner surface of revolution section bar 70, be used for cooperating (more specifically referring to Fig. 9) with opening 48 on the front section bar 20.
According to an optional embodiment, the revolution section bar can have an opening (opening 48 on the section bar of similar front) and a removable connector (similar connector 46), this removable connector makes the structural engagement around front section bar and the upper shed of revolution section bar, thereby connects front section bar and revolution section bar.According to another optional embodiment, connector can be with the butt joint of miter section bar end to realize interconnection (for example, by interface fit, frictional fit, snapper cooperation etc.).This class connector can have the roughly inclination angle of 90 degree, but also can have any angle that needs, and is used for section bar is configured to a cornice system that assembles, and adapts to any specific purposes.
Connector is used for front section bar and/or revolution section bar are combined into the particular configuration that the user needs.According to an optional embodiment, the section bar of cornice system also can use other device to connect, and for example adopts connecting rod or peg is extended into " groove " that is provided with on the section bar.According to another optional embodiment, the revolution section bar can be connected in a kind of " picture frame " mode with standard sections, and with installed surface or wall inwall flush fit, be used for such as purposes such as headpiece, tenterings.
According to an one exemplary embodiment, with reference to figure 4-6, shown in front section bar 20 comprise the build-up member that is arranged on section bar back, front (for example, shown retainer 34, groove, fluting, slit etc.).Shown retainer 34 comprises the boss 50 (cramp, overlap joint, expansion, tab etc.) that extends in parallel along front section bar 20 backs 24 substantially, with the groove 52 that an elongated slot sample is set.The groove 52 of retainer 34 is used for holding and keeping the part (for example, leg 42) of carriage, and this carriage can be affixed to the front section bar that assembles and revolution section bar the desired location on the wall.Shown retainer 34 boss 50 extend with the length of front section bar 20, provide the user to adjust the flexibility of the relative wall locations of cornice system.For example, the leg 42 of carriage 36 can be adorned people's groove 52, and mobile then cornice system makes front section bar " slip " on leg 42, keeps the cornice system on the carriage to be in a kind of adjustable relatively state.Shown retainer is arranged on two positions of symmetry relatively, section bar back, front, makes the front section bar can be installed in arbitrary position of first orientation (for example, " facing up ") or second orientation (for example, " top is downward ").Shown in carriage be provided with at interval along retainer, be used for cornice system is assemblied on the installed surface (for example, wall etc.) in intrinsically safe mode, and arrange with suitable spacing (for example, 24 inches, 36 inches etc.).The leg of carriage is in the boss back, make cornice system can be on carriage the direction with " joining end to end " regulate (for example, move, slip etc.), guaranteed the flexibility when cornice system is installed.Cornice system also can move apart installed surface by the front section bar is lifted from the carriage leg, also the front section bar can be placed on leg and extend on the carriage of groove and reinstall.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,5 and 6, the front section bar can be arranged to different profiles or arrangement (for example, undaform, profiling, protruding shape, the protuberance etc. penetrated) with the front portion of revolution section bar.For example, section bar has two sections relative narrow " arch " section 54 near top 26 and 28 places, bottom, and one section broad relatively " arch " section 56 between two narrow sections 54 shown in.The dimension of narrow section and broad section and ratio can be revised to realize the profile of expection arbitrarily.According to an optional embodiment, the front portion can be a substantially flat, has arch, boss or other suitable shape at a place or two places of next-door neighbour top and bottom.In the section bar front portion, can any other ornamental shape or combination of shapes or profiling (for example, smooth, arch, depression, projection, inclination, fluting etc.) be set by the arrangement of any desired or pattern.
According to an one exemplary embodiment, with reference to figure 3A-3F and Fig. 4, deburring parts (for example, skirtboard, waveform, flute profile etc.) can be connected to top or bottom (be illustrated as among the figure and be connected to the section bar bottom) of section bar.The deburring parts are a kind of annexes, are used for adding on the cornice system, and the user can use according to any expected scheme or finishing plan, to modify, to strengthen or improve the outward appearance of cornice system.The deburring parts also can be used as a kind of separate part and use, and the length of length and respective faces section bar is (for example, the deburring parts shown in Fig. 3 A, 3D and the 3E 100,102 and 104) quite.The deburring parts also can be arranged to more piece, joint has different shapes or pattern, along the part setting of front section bar (for example, deburring parts 106,108 shown in Fig. 3 C, the 3F and 4), perhaps together with different combinations or sequential organization, along (for example, deburring parts 106 and 110 shown in Fig. 3 B) are set on the profile length direction of front.Shown deburring parts can be connected to the front section bar in any desired location.According to an embodiment, the deburring parts comprise connector (projection 112) as shown in Figure 4, and the connector of structure keeps opening 58 the insides in section bar top, front and bottom such as (for example, snapper cooperate, be slidingly matched).Shown opening 58 is roughly cylindrical, has the slit sample opening of lengthening, is configured to engage with projection 112, but with delivery mode the front section bar is connected with the deburring parts.Opening be used for the deburring parts be installed in the top of front section bar or bottom both one of on.According to another embodiment, the deburring parts can be connected to the section bar bottom, the panel (not shown) of one relatively flat can be connected to the top of front section bar and/or revolution section bar, make the cornice system top have platform or " shelf ", for example be used for placing gadget or decorative article or other thing (for example, knickkanck etc.).
Further referring to Fig. 4, cornice system also comprises the side panel 114 that uses with the deburring parts, and it can be connected to revolution section bar and/or deburring parts.For example, shown in side panel have the connector of key shape thing 116 shapes, structure insert and " locking " revolution section bar 70 on slit 92 (more specifically referring to Fig. 9).Shown slit 92 has variable width to hold key shape thing 116 heads, and the body of permission key shape thing 116 slips into the locking section 94 (more specifically referring to Fig. 7) of slit 92.Convex shoulder 96 provides a kind of interface fit, is used for improving the confining force of key shape thing in slit, makes side panel 114 both keep removable state, is fixed tightly in fully again on the revolution section bar 70.As example further, side panel can be connected on the deburring parts by key shape thing 118, key shape thing is configured to be received (for example, be slidingly matched, interface fit, snapper cooperation etc.), and in opening 120, this opening forms (more specifically referring to Fig. 8) by finger piece 122 on the deburring parts.According to optional embodiment, deburring parts and side panel can be connected on front section bar and the revolution section bar by suitable mode (for example, snapper mating parts, the part that is slidingly matched, threaded fastener, cementing agent, two-sided tape, glue, hook-ring fastener etc.).
According to an one exemplary embodiment, with reference to figure 4-6, section bar back, front and/or anterior diverse location are provided with opening (for example, groove, slit, fluting etc.) and are used for keeping the lid material.Shown opening is formed on the substantially rigid section, and the slit sample opening of a kind of relative stiffness (for example, inflexibility, non deformable, etc.) is provided, and leads to a cavity or a space that is used for the containment cap material.In the opening as shown in the figure, two openings 60 are arranged between the central arcuate segment 56 and end arcuate segment 54 on front section bar 20 front portions 22, and two openings 48 on the back 24 are arranged on the front section bar 20 near top 26 and 28 places, bottom.Shown opening is the general toroidal shape, has narrow relatively slit sample opening, and the passage that enters open interior is provided.All opening may have essentially identical size, perhaps has size inequality (as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6).Opening can be arranged on the section bar, makes the lid material comply with the profile of section bar.For example, opening 60 is used for the lid material is covered in the profiling of complying with arcuate segment 54,56, and opening 48 is used for lid is expected that the top and the bottom of complying with section bar cover (more specifically referring to Fig. 6).
Further with reference to figure 6, shown in lid material 12 cover on the section bar 20, this place lid expects that the profiling of complying with section bar remains in the opening.Opening is sized to allow to keep the material of suitable number such as (for example, fill in, fold, filling) in opening, and allows the maintenance add-on parts.For example, a kind of first yarn fabric may cover on the whole section bar, and a kind of then second yarn fabric (for example, tester, coordinate etc.) may cover the opening between central arcuate segment and Serb two arcuate segment.As embodiment further, other annex such as floriation, cut (not shown) such as limit and can be affixed on the opening 48, and under the back " suspension " of section bar, be used as window ornament or other ornament.According to another embodiment, yarn fabric may cover all or part of of section bar, and a kind of ornamental edge lanyard (not shown) can remain in the opening with yarn fabric.According to any one exemplary embodiment, the opening on the section bar is used for the lid material of any appropriate combination or arrangement is applied thereon.According to optional embodiment, opening can have the shape (for example, normally rectangular-shaped, triangle, teardrop shaped, the rectangular-shaped etc. of " step " arranged) of any suitable with the clamp cover material.
According to an exemplary embodiment,, provide a kind of insertion parts (T shape bar 140 as shown) with reference to figure 4 and Fig. 6.Shown T shape bar 140 has and front section bar (or revolution section bar) length about equally, and has constructed a first and be used for a large amount of lid material is moved into (for example, fill in, fill, press, squeeze etc.) in the opening of front section bar (or turning round section bar).The user can cover the lid material on section bar, and uses T shape bar to cover and expect to be pressed into opening and to remain in the opening.T shape bar has been constructed a second portion, and " clamping " lid material contacts with the front portion of next-door neighbour's opening, and last T shape bar is stayed in the opening.Treat lid material be positioned in the opening after (for example, as shown in Figure 6, the opening at section bar back may be faced wall or similar item), T shape bar can be stayed in the opening, perhaps after yarn fabric is positioned in the opening (for example, when opening on the section bar of front, or insert by slit and to replenish the lid material, as contrast yarn fabric, edge lanyard etc.), can remove T shape bar from opening.
The lid material may cover on the revolution section bar in a kind of similar mode, and is filled in slit 90, also may reel around an edge of second tail end 74, and fixing with clamper (clip 14 as shown in Figure 4).The result is that the deburring parts are connected to section bar, and a lid material also may be coated on the deburring parts and be filled in slit 124 (use or do not use T shape bar, perhaps fix with clip or similar item), and this slit is formed in the back portion of deburring parts 108.
When the profiling of adopting " simply ", perhaps when section bar will use coating (for example, paint, coloring agent etc.) or wallpaper or do not use the lid material, forwardly can not use T shape bar.Insertion parts be used for simplify installing and/or keep one or more different lid material (for example, yarn fabric, fabric, replenish or contrast yarn fabric etc.) or annex (for example, cutting limit, floriation, edge lanyard etc.) in opening as window cover or other decorative accessory.Anterior insertion parts is positioned to make the lid material to comply with anterior special profiling.The insertion parts at back is positioned to the end clips of lid material is held on top and the bottom, makes top, bottom and front portion have " clean and tidy " outward appearance.When the back is visible (for example, see through window etc.), the insertion parts at back also is used for applying at the back wadding, and will cover material and fill in the opening so that lid expects to comply with the front portion.For example, by yarn fabric being filled in anterior opening, yarn fabric can keep in the fore profiling, and the opening at back is filled in the end of yarn fabric, makes outward appearance " neatly ", " makes with extra care " in other words conj.or perhaps.A kind of decorative accessory (for example, edge lanyard etc.) also can be configured on the yarn fabric, and fills in anterior opening with yarn fabric, and a kind of ornamental contrast is provided.Other annex (for example roller shutter, floriation etc.) can be configured on the yarn fabric at back, and fills in the opening at back with yarn fabric, and a kind of exterior window trim, ornament or other decorative characteristics or decorative appearance are provided.By removing T shape bar (if necessary) and " pulling out " or with remove lid material from opening opposite (for example, such as modify or upgrade existing decorative appearance, for clean or replace the lid material, at the celebrate occasion decoration in holiday or major issue or time for example), the lid material can be removed and/or replace easily.
According to optional embodiment, can not use T shape bar, be placed in the opening and use other object or equipment will cover material.For example, any simple and easy object or instrument (for example, a card is as " credit card ", common table knife, Piza cutter etc.) with relative " approaching " limit that obtains can be used to material is filled in the opening.
According to other optional embodiment, open construction becomes to hold independently to grip with clamping one inserts personage (gripping insert), and this insert is used for keeping lid to expect in opening (for example, by gripping, clamping, clamping etc.).Grip that insert can cooperate by " snapper ", cooperation, interface fit, the frictional fit of extruding or may slip into from an end of section remain on recessed in.This gripping insert can be by maintenances such as hook-loop formula securing member, cementing agent, glue, threaded fasteners.Gripping insert can make the reliable maintenance of installing easily and covering material become possibility by any suitable material manufacturing.The material that grips insert also should make when removing the lid material does not have big destruction, becomes possibility thereby make the user change lid material (for example, decorate holiday, seasonally change, the replacing of old lid material etc.).This gripping insert can be by elasticity or submissive material such as rubber manufacturing, is used for the clamp cover material.Other material also can be used for gripping insert, for example dense foam, hook-loop securing member (for example, Velcro etc.) " hook ", or the projection of reeling mutually (for example, " spike-tooth " etc.).According to any optional embodiment, grip insert be used for making the lid material of cornice system interchangeable become possible (for example, change the decoration scheme, change damaged or with old lid material, reach analogue).
According to any one exemplary embodiment, the manufacture process requirement of cornice system section bar is flexible, and the cornice system section bar of multiple shape, profile and size can be provided.According to an embodiment, the front section bar of cornice system by lightweight material (for example, a kind of plastic material such as rigidity polyvinyl chloride (PVC)) adopt extrusion process to make, provide a kind of shape of cross section, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 with opening and retainer basic " hollow ".The revolution section bar also adopts molding process to make by lightweight material (for example PVC), is enough to be provided with connector and other structure, for example Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 9.In the section bar forming process, can use the dyestuff or the color additive of suitable color to be configured as shades of colour.The color of multiple " being suitable for interior decoration " can be provided, select for the user.According to a preferred embodiment, the thickness of profile material but also can be any suitable thickness in about 3/32 inch to 1/16 inch scope, thereby makes cornice system have the intensity and the light characteristic of expection, and this is determined by certain material.According to an optional embodiment, the front section bar has common " open " back, has hardened piece the is arranged one or multi-channel groove of (for example, rib, fagging etc.), thereby keeps the shape and the rigidity of cornice system.According to another optional embodiment, section bar can be configured with all " solid " cross sections, or can some be hollow, and a part is solid in addition.According to another optional embodiment, section bar can be made by other material (for example, foam, Styrofoam , foamed plastics, three-ply board, timber, metal or their appropriate combination).The surface requirements of section bar material is configured as has outside lacquer painting, (for example that is to say " texture ", mute light etc.), and/or be set to a kind of usually " neutral " color, make cornice system (for example not cover or to cover (or part covers) any lid material, yarn fabric, wallpaper, paint, dyeing, applique (for example, " stickup ", " block " etc.)) or the situation of ornament under use, with customization or imitate a kind of application-specific or graphic.According to an optional embodiment, section bar can be configured as has certain " ripple " or other structure (for example drawing trace, weakening region, tangent line etc.), makes the user can be easy to customization (for example by wiping out or interrupt some part etc.).
According to any preferred embodiment, section bar and deburring parts can adopt connector to fit together the cornice system with suitable configuration that forms user's expectation, are used for special-purpose.For example, one or more snippets front section bar of any convenient length can with one or more snippets revolution section bar with appropriate length, and one or more deburring parts combine, and a kind of customization structure that is used for the canonical form of cornice system is provided.The section bar of cornice system and/or deburring parts can use lid material (or any desirable lid material combination) or not use the lid material.For example, one or more lid material can cover partly or entirely going up to satisfy the decoration scheme of an expection of cornice system.Lid material or ornament, for example wallpaper, paint, coloring agent etc., external surface that can the section of being directly used in (for example, veining).Other lid material (for example, yarn fabric, fabric etc.) and annex (for example edge lanyard, cut limit, floriation etc.) can by will cover material partly and/or annex insertion opening use.The lid material combination (for example, color, shape, quantity, size, type etc.) of any appropriate can be used with suitable pattern on the whole of cornice system section bar and part.Lid is expected and annex can exchange or the alternative or change (for example, by cycle or alternate manner, as redecorate space) of modification to adapt to the desired decoration scheme of user.The section bar of cornice system and deburring parts also can use under the situation that lid is not expected, and one or more colors are provided.
The part of cornice system should be existing commercial product, the any combination, connector, deburring parts, T shape bar, Assembly part and the related hardware that comprise section bar are (for example, securing members etc.), instrument and guide are (for example, guide brochure, brief introduction material, handbook, image, CD (CD) etc.), instrument and guide are used to instruct the use of assembling, lid material and the annex of section bar, and the assembling of cornice system.These article of cornice system can be by various " doing it yourself " type " complete " (for example, the prepackaged type) or " in bulk " in the house ornamentation shop or similar shop sell, make the customer to customize or " selecting " some article are mounted to a complete cornice system, other article such as front section bar, T shape bar etc. can provide extension length, by customer's needs next " being cut to due size ".The part of cornice system also should " user uses well ", and on this meaning, some parts are symmetrical substantially, can top downwards or the installation that faces up, and can under the situation that does not change wall bracket position, reorientate along carriage.Part also should also can mode for convenience detach connect (for example, snapper cooperates) with a kind of.The part that provides with canonical form can " mix and coupling " by various configurations and combination, to satisfy application, installation or the decoration scheme that requires arbitrarily.Cornice system is to be used to provide a kind of system that is easy to assemble, make things convenient for housewife, handicraftsman etc. (for example to be used for domestic use, one or more purposes in dwelling house), also can be used for commercial use (for example, in hospital, hotel, office building etc., installing in batch or in a large number) by contractor, finishing professional.
Preferably with other one exemplary embodiment in the cornice system element structure and to arrange only be descriptive, notice that this point is also very important.Though in disclosure file, only a few embodiment of the present invention has been done detailed description, those have been seen those skilled in the art of open file will be easy to recognize and can (for example carry out multiple modification, the ratio of varying sized, dimension, structure, shape, profile and different elements, parameter value, accessory arrangement, material use, color, orientation etc.), and do not break away from the enlightenment of disclosure text and the advantage of described theme in fact.For example, being depicted as integrally formed element may be made of many parts, and shown in to have manifold element may be monolithic molding, the operation of connector, opening, build-up member, carriage etc. may be put upside down or inverse variation, and the length or the width of the structure of cornice system and/or parts, assembling carriage, connector, deburring parts or other element may change.In addition, the size of the cornice system that provides, profiling, feature or section bar number also may change.Should be noted that the section bar of cornice system, deburring parts and connector can have random color, texture and combination by any material structure that sufficient intensity and stability can be provided.Also should be noted that, cornice system (for example can be used for other a lot of purposes, display board, frame, headpiece etc.), the lid material that is used for cornice system can be that the material of any appropriate is with the outward appearance that realizes cornice system needs (for example, ornamental, contrast property, attached property etc.).In addition, on cornice system and part cornice system, also can use different lid material combinations, realize multiple customization outward appearance.Correspondingly, all such modifications all should comprise within the scope of the present invention.Other that design in preferred embodiment and other one exemplary embodiment, operation operating mode and arrangement are done substitutes, revises, changes and omit and all do not break away from spirit of the present invention.
According to optional embodiment, the order or the order of technology or method step may change or resequence arbitrarily.In claims, being used for the method one function clause of description scheme here arbitrarily all is for purposes of illustration, structural equivalents not only, and also structure is identical.Other that design in preferred embodiment and other one exemplary embodiment, operation operating mode and arrangement are done substitutes, revises, changes and omit and all do not break away from the essence of an invention of explaining in the appended claims book.
Claims (50)
1. the cornice system of a canonical form comprises:
The front section bar of at least one substantially rigid;
The revolution section bar of at least one substantially rigid has been constructed a connector and has been connected revolution section bar and front section bar;
At least constructed a retainer on the section bar of front and engaged, cornice system has been affixed on the installed surface with carriage.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the front section bar also comprises the anterior and back of an imitation profile.
3. system as claimed in claim 2 also comprises at least one slit sample opening, fore local extension at least, and be configured to the lid material is remained at least a portion of front section bar.
4. system as claimed in claim 3 also comprises at least one slit sample opening, the local extension at least at the back, and be configured to keep the lid material.
5. system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the lid material package is drawn together one or more yarn fabrics and textile material.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1 also comprises at least one deburring parts, is configured to be connected with at least one with the revolution section bar of front section bar.
7. system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the deburring parts are a lot of deburring parts joints.
8. system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the deburring parts also comprise a projection, are configured to engage with opening above at least one in front section bar and the revolution section bar.
9. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: turn round section bar and also comprise the part that independently can interconnect.
10. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the front section bar of at least one substantially rigid is the front section bar that two or polylith can interconnect.
11. system as claimed in claim 10 comprises that also the connector of at least one structure connects two or polylith front section bar.
12. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: retainer also comprises a projection, is configured to and the carriage slip joint.
13. the decorative system of a canonical form of using with at least one lid material comprises:
One extending part has the anterior and back of an imitation profile;
Pivoting part has at least one connector, and structure connects the opposite end of the extending part configuration with a kind of basic U-shaped;
Forwardly with the back on the one side at least one non deformable substantially opening is arranged at least, structure comes the part of containment cap material;
So that the lid material can cover at least a portion of extending part to comply with imitation profile.
14. system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: the lid material is selected from following combination the inside, and combination is made up of a coating, a paint, a coloring agent, a wallpaper, a yarn fabric, a textile material and an applique.
15. system as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that: the lid material is a yarn fabric, is configured to fill in opening to small part.
16. system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: imitation profile also comprises at least one arcuate segment.
17. system as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: opening comprises the slit sample opening near arcuate segment.
18. system as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that: opening also comprises a pair of slit sample opening at back.
19. system as claimed in claim 13 comprises that also the insertion parts of a structure engages with opening.
20. system as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that: insertion parts is configured to T-shaped substantially, and structure will cover material fills in opening.
21. system as claimed in claim 13 also comprises at least one deburring parts with ornamental shape, be connected to extending part and pivoting part at least one of them.
22. system as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that: at least one deburring parts comprise many deburring part joints.
23. system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: one of them of extending part and pivoting part also comprises a texture face at least.
24. system as claimed in claim 13 also comprises at least one boss that extends from the back, is configured to and the carriage slip joint, is used for extending part movably is assemblied in installed surface.
25. system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: pivoting part also comprises tab, is configured to supporting imitation profile when pivoting part is connected to extending part.
26. a commercial product that provides with complete form that is used for cornice system comprises:
The front panel of at least one substantially rigid has the front portion of imitation profile and at least one opening, the back of at least one opening;
Side panel has integrally formed connector, and structure comes and the front panel interconnection.
27. commercial product as claimed in claim 26 also comprises guide.
28. commercial product as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that: at least one opening comprises a slit and a cavity.
29. commercial product as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that: cavity comprises the structure of a substantially cylindrical, is used to hold at least a lid material of filling in by slit.
30. commercial product as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that: the front panel of at least one substantially rigid is configured for two of interconnection or polylith front panel more.
31. commercial product as claimed in claim 30 comprises that also connector structure comes in conjunction with front panel.
32. commercial product as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that: described connector is the parts of a substantially cylindrical, and structure is combined in corresponding construction on the front panel.
33. commercial product as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that: front panel is configured to be clipped to by the user length of needs.
34. commercial product as claimed in claim 26 also comprises at least one deburring parts, be configured to front panel and side panel one of them is connected at least.
35. commercial product as claimed in claim 26 comprises that also at least one clip is used for the lid material is fixed on the side panel.
36. commercial product as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that: side panel comprises the individual part that can be linked up by connector, so that has the slit between individual part.
37. commercial product as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that: individual part has the profiling structure, and when part was linked together by connector, the imitation profile of composition was corresponding with the imitation profile on the front plate usually,
38. a cornice system comprises:
At least one first panel, the slit sample opening with imitation profile and at least one basic inflexibility;
At least two second panels have one first end to have at least one connector, are used for second panel is connected to first panel;
Structure one retainer on first panel can move first panel and second panel and is assembled on the installed surface.
39. system as claimed in claim 38 also comprises a lid material, covers at least on one of them of first panel and second panel to small part.
40. system as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that: the lid material is selected from following combination the inside, and combination is made up of a coating, a paint, a coloring agent, a wallpaper, a yarn fabric, a textile material and an applique.
41. system as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that: slit sample opening comprises a cavity, and structure holds and keep the lid material.
42. system as claimed in claim 41 also comprises an insertion parts, structure comes will to cover material by slit sample opening and inserts.
43. system as claimed in claim 42 is characterized in that: insertion parts is a basic T shaped member, and structure keeps in slit sample opening.
44. system as claimed in claim 38 also comprises at least one deburring parts, structure connect the top of first panel or bottom at least one of them.
45. system as claimed in claim 44 is characterized in that: the deburring parts comprise a slit, and structure keeps part lid material.
46. system as claimed in claim 44 is characterized in that: the deburring parts comprise a side panel that can be connected to second panel.
47. system as claimed in claim 38 is characterized in that: the slit sample opening of at least one basic inflexibility comprises at least two openings of the first panel front portion, makes the lid material of filling in the opening can comply with imitation profile.
48. system as claimed in claim 47 is characterized in that: the slit sample opening of at least one basic inflexibility comprises at least two openings at the first panel back, and the feasible lid material of filling in the opening can be complied with top and the bottom around first panel.
49. system as claimed in claim 38 is characterized in that: first panel, slit sample opening and retainer monolithic molding are an independent extruder member.
50. system as claimed in claim 38 is characterized in that: one of them of at least the first panel and second panel is made up of plastic material.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/828,835 US7216686B2 (en) | 2003-04-22 | 2004-04-21 | Cornice system |
US10/828,835 | 2004-04-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1690330A true CN1690330A (en) | 2005-11-02 |
CN100560916C CN100560916C (en) | 2009-11-18 |
Family
ID=35346057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100690802A Expired - Fee Related CN100560916C (en) | 2004-04-21 | 2004-07-16 | Eaves board and decorative system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN100560916C (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2998062A (en) * | 1958-08-26 | 1961-08-29 | Kenneth R Bixby | Window cornice |
US5042548A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-08-27 | Home Fashions, Inc. | Cornice for a window covering headrail |
US5033525A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1991-07-23 | Guenther Paeselt | Decorative curtain hanger |
US5159965A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-11-03 | Roy Maria J | Decorative article such as a cornice, valance or lambrequin |
CN2193397Y (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-03-29 | 郭伟 | Splicing decorative curtain plate, rack |
US5505245A (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1996-04-09 | F & F Enterprises, Inc. | Channeled, foam cornice window treatment |
CN2262873Y (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-09-24 | 叶锡卿 | Curtain cap |
US5890527A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 1999-04-06 | Springs Window Fashions Division, Inc. | Window cornice assembly |
-
2004
- 2004-07-16 CN CNB2004100690802A patent/CN100560916C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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