CN1687496A - Blended fiber of sodium alginate/soybean protein isolate. Preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Blended fiber of sodium alginate/soybean protein isolate. Preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1687496A CN1687496A CN 200510018541 CN200510018541A CN1687496A CN 1687496 A CN1687496 A CN 1687496A CN 200510018541 CN200510018541 CN 200510018541 CN 200510018541 A CN200510018541 A CN 200510018541A CN 1687496 A CN1687496 A CN 1687496A
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- protein isolate
- sodium alginate
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a blend fiber of sodium alginate/soy protein isolate and its usage and preparation. Dissolve the sodium alginate into pure water to gained solution of sodium alginate which concentration is 3 - 6% (by weight). Dissolve soy protein isolate into water-solution of alkali (by weight) to gained solution of soy protein isolate which concentration is 1 - 1.5 g/ml. Mix the solution above symmetrically according to the proper proportion, and then percolate it and deaerating it in low pressture. Prepare blend fiber of sodium alginate/soy protein isolate in coagulation fluid by means of spinning. The stretches ratio is 15 - 20%. The blend fiber has good capability of mechanics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber and its production and use, belong to the macromolecule chemical material field.
Background technology
Sodium alginate is a kind of natural polymer mixture, with Ca
2+Solution is solidification liquid, and sodium alginate can be made fiber by the hygrometric state spin processes.Ca in the fiber
2+Can with the Na in the human body wound exudate
+Carry out ion-exchange and suffering from mouthful place's formation hygrometric state gel.Owing to have these two advantages of human body absorbability that can form hygrometric state wound healing environment and height, sodium alginate dressing has obtained more and more widely application in today.But the sodium alginate fiber has very strong water imbibition, becomes fine back elasticity, intensity all not ideal enough, and its financial cost is also higher in addition.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of sodium alginate dressing elasticity, intensity difference, the invention provides a kind of sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber and its production and use.The sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber all is better than the sodium alginate fiber at aspects such as mechanical property and water retention values, is particularly suitable for weaving nonwoven fabric as wound dressing, is with a wide range of applications in fields such as medicine, weavings.。
Technical scheme provided by the invention is to adopt following steps to prepare sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber:
(1) sodium alginate being dissolved in pure water, to obtain mass percent be 3~6% sodium alginate soln.
(2) soybean protein isolate being dissolved in mass percent is to obtain the soybean protein isolate solution that concentration is 1~1.5g/ml in 5~10% the strong alkali aqueous solution.
(3) with above-mentioned two kinds of solution be 10%~50% the abundant mixing of ratio in soybean protein isolate shared quality percentage composition in end product, refilter, behind the vacuum deaerator, make sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber with solution spinning in room temperature in solidification liquid, the tensile fiber rate is 15~20%.
But wherein used strong alkali aqueous solution sodium hydrate aqueous solution; Solidification liquid is for containing the CaCl of 5%~10% (mass percent)
2Mixed liquid with the HCl aqueous solution and 30~60% (percent by volume) absolute ethyl alcohol of 1%~5% (mass percent).
This sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber is particularly suitable for weaving nonwoven fabric and makes wound dressing.
The present invention with sodium alginate and soybean separation protein commixed, has improved the performance of pure sodium alginate fiber by the simple and effective method of this raising macromolecular material performance of blending and modifying, eliminates the weakness of its one-component.Again because soybean protein isolate is a accessory substance behind the soybean extract oil, the globular protein that it is made up of several amino acids, the source is abundant, cheap, so the present invention also has simple, the lower-cost advantage of preparation method.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: get the 45g sodium alginate and be dissolved in the sodium alginate soln that 900ml distilled water obtains 5% (mass percent); Get in the NaOH aqueous solution that the 5g soybean protein isolate is dissolved in 50ml10% (mass percent) and obtain the soybean protein isolate solution that concentration is 1g/ml.With above-mentioned two kinds of abundant mixings of solution, filter, behind the vacuum deaerator, in room temperature at the CaCl that consists of 5%
2Prepare the sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber by solution spinning in the solidification liquid of the mixed liquid of (mass percent) and 1% HCl (mass percent) aqueous solution and 50% (volume ratio) absolute ethyl alcohol, the tensile fiber rate is 20%.
Embodiment 2: get the 35g sodium alginate and be dissolved in the sodium alginate soln that 700ml distilled water obtains 5% (mass percent); Get in the NaOH aqueous solution that the 15g soybean protein isolate is dissolved in 150ml 10% (mass percent) and obtain the soybean protein isolate solution that concentration is 1g/ml.With above-mentioned two kinds of abundant mixings of solution, filter, behind the vacuum deaerator, in room temperature at the CaCl that consists of 5%
2Prepare the sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber by solution spinning in the solidification liquid of the mixed liquid of (mass percent) and 1% HCl (mass percent) aqueous solution and 50% (volume ratio) absolute ethyl alcohol, the tensile fiber rate is 20%.
Embodiment 3: get the 25g sodium alginate and be dissolved in the sodium alginate soln that 500ml distilled water obtains 5% (mass percent); Get in the NaOH aqueous solution that the 25g soybean protein isolate is dissolved in 250ml 10% (mass percent) and obtain the soybean protein isolate solution that concentration is 1g/ml.With above-mentioned two kinds of abundant mixings of solution, filter, behind the vacuum deaerator, in room temperature at the CaCl that consists of 5%
2Prepare the sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber by solution spinning in the solidification liquid of the mixed liquid of (mass percent) and 1% HCl (mass percent) aqueous solution and 50% (volume ratio) absolute ethyl alcohol, the tensile fiber rate is 20%.
Embodiment 4: get the 32g sodium alginate and be dissolved in the sodium alginate soln that 800ml distilled water obtains 4% (mass percent); Get in the sodium hydrate aqueous solution that the 30g soybean protein isolate is dissolved in 200ml 10% (mass percent) and obtain the soybean protein isolate solution that concentration is 1.5g/ml.With above-mentioned two kinds of abundant mixings of solution, filter, behind the vacuum deaerator, consisting of in room temperature in the solidification liquid of mixed liquid of hydrochloric acid (mass percent) aqueous solution of 5% calcium chloride (mass percent) and 1% and 50% (volume ratio) absolute ethyl alcohol and prepare the sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber by solution spinning, the tensile fiber rate is 20%.
Mechanical property and water retention value to embodiment 1,2,3,4 prepared sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fibers are tested, result such as following table:
Compare all with sodium alginate dressing with water retention value by the mechanical property of test result sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber provided by the invention as can be known and to improve a lot.
When preparing sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber as stated above, for the blended fiber quality of guaranteeing to make, on material choice, preferably sodium alginate is a chemical pure, the mass percentage content of soybean protein isolate is being not less than 90%, and viscosity average molecular weigh is 1.0 * 10
6~2.0 * 10
6Between.
Because common used conventional method when solution spinning is the preparation fiber, the present invention no longer is elaborated to it.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber is characterized in that adopting following method preparation:
(1) sodium alginate being dissolved in pure water, to obtain mass percent be 3~6% sodium alginate soln.
(2) soybean protein isolate being dissolved in mass percent is to obtain the soybean protein isolate solution that concentration is 1~1.5g/ml in 5~10% the strong alkali aqueous solution.
(3) with above-mentioned two kinds of solution be 10%~50% the abundant mixing of ratio in soybean protein isolate shared quality percentage composition in end product, refilter, behind the vacuum deaerator, make sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber with solution spinning in room temperature in the capacity solidification liquid, the tensile fiber rate is 15~20%.
2, a kind of sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber preparation method is characterized in that preparation process is as follows:
(1) sodium alginate being dissolved in pure water, to obtain mass percent be 3~6% sodium alginate soln.
(2) soybean protein isolate being dissolved in mass percent is the soybean protein isolate solution that obtains in 5~10% the strong alkali aqueous solution.
(3) with above-mentioned two kinds of solution be 10%~50% the abundant mixing of ratio in soybean protein isolate shared quality percentage composition in end product, refilter, behind the vacuum deaerator, make sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein fiber with solution spinning in room temperature in the capacity solidification liquid, the tensile fiber rate is 15~20%.
3, sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber preparation method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: solidification liquid is for containing 5%~10% (mass percent) CaCl
2Mixed liquid with the aqueous solution and 30~60% (percent by volume) absolute ethyl alcohol of 1%~5% (mass percent) HCl.
4, sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber preparation method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: strong alkali aqueous solution is a sodium hydrate aqueous solution.
5, a kind of purposes of sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber is characterized in that: sodium acetylide/soybean separation protein commixed fiber is used to weave nonwoven fabric as wound dressing.
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CNB2005100185418A CN1300397C (en) | 2005-04-13 | 2005-04-13 | Blended fiber of sodium alginate/soybean protein isolate. preparation method and application thereof |
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CNB2005100185418A CN1300397C (en) | 2005-04-13 | 2005-04-13 | Blended fiber of sodium alginate/soybean protein isolate. preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100354003C (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-12-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Sodium acetylide/ soybean separation protein commixed gel granule preparation method |
CN102926025A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 大连工业大学 | Preparation method of synthetic wig fiber |
CN103806123A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-21 | 武汉理工大学 | Silk fibroin/sodium alginate composite fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN104073915A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-01 | 青岛明月生物医用材料有限公司 | Blend fiber material as well as preparation method and use thereof |
CN104491926A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-08 | 广东省医疗器械质量监督检验所 | Preparation method of tissue engineering scaffold with bioactivity |
CN104674375A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-06-03 | 大连工业大学 | Preparation method of composite fiber for wig |
CN106637504A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-05-10 | 周荣 | Preparation method of sodium alginate fiber for surgical dressing |
CN107721714A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-23 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of soil fertilizer-keeping agent against corrosion and preparation method thereof |
CN108057128A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-22 | 常州美帛纺织品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of medical sodium alginate composite membrane |
CN108691028A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-23 | 武汉大学 | A kind of preparation method of polylactic acid/soybean protein isolate composite nano fiber and obtained nanofiber and application |
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GB716542A (en) * | 1950-07-14 | 1954-10-06 | Bradford Dyers Ass Ltd | The hardening of films, fibres, filaments and fabrics made from non-cellulosic hydrophilic polymers |
NL225779A (en) * | 1957-03-14 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3645746A (en) * | 1969-02-07 | 1972-02-29 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | Preservation of proteinaceous materials and edible fibers spun therefrom |
SU608520A1 (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-05-30 | Ордена Ленина Институт Элементоорганических Соединений Ан Ссср | Method of manufacturing porous textured fibrous produce |
GB9020278D0 (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1990-10-31 | Britcair Ltd | Alginate fabric |
CN1156619C (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2004-07-07 | 淳于永祥 | Soybean protein isolate modified polyvinyl alcohol fibre |
CN1195109C (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2005-03-30 | 新乡化纤股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing soybean protein glued fiber |
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- 2005-04-13 CN CNB2005100185418A patent/CN1300397C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100354003C (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-12-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Sodium acetylide/ soybean separation protein commixed gel granule preparation method |
CN102926025A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 大连工业大学 | Preparation method of synthetic wig fiber |
CN102926025B (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-07-09 | 大连工业大学 | Preparation method of synthetic wig fiber |
CN103806123A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-21 | 武汉理工大学 | Silk fibroin/sodium alginate composite fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN104073915A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-01 | 青岛明月生物医用材料有限公司 | Blend fiber material as well as preparation method and use thereof |
CN104491926A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-08 | 广东省医疗器械质量监督检验所 | Preparation method of tissue engineering scaffold with bioactivity |
CN104674375A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-06-03 | 大连工业大学 | Preparation method of composite fiber for wig |
CN104674375B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-17 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of preparation method of wig composite fibre |
CN106637504A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-05-10 | 周荣 | Preparation method of sodium alginate fiber for surgical dressing |
CN107721714A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-23 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of soil fertilizer-keeping agent against corrosion and preparation method thereof |
CN108057128A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-22 | 常州美帛纺织品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of medical sodium alginate composite membrane |
CN108691028A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-23 | 武汉大学 | A kind of preparation method of polylactic acid/soybean protein isolate composite nano fiber and obtained nanofiber and application |
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