CN1686799A - ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular sieve and preparation method - Google Patents

ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular sieve and preparation method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1686799A
CN1686799A CN 200510066974 CN200510066974A CN1686799A CN 1686799 A CN1686799 A CN 1686799A CN 200510066974 CN200510066974 CN 200510066974 CN 200510066974 A CN200510066974 A CN 200510066974A CN 1686799 A CN1686799 A CN 1686799A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
zsm
molecular sieve
hours
sio
gram
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510066974
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100494060C (en
Inventor
王炳春
田志坚
徐云鹏
徐竹生
林励吾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
Petrochina Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS filed Critical Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
Priority to CNB2005100669740A priority Critical patent/CN100494060C/en
Publication of CN1686799A publication Critical patent/CN1686799A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100494060C publication Critical patent/CN100494060C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ZSM-23/ZSM-22 compound molecular sieve and its synthesis method. It is characterized by that the aluminosilica colloid obtained by mixing silicon source, aluminium source, inorganic alkali, water and template agent and ZSM-23 molecular sieve are mixed, then molar composition of said aluminosilica colloid includes SiO2/Al2O3=25-1500, R/SiO2=0.05-3, OH-/SiO2=0.05-0.5 and H2O/SiO2=10-65, and the added quantity of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.01-0.6 of weight of silicon dioxide. The template agent can be one of diethylamine, diethyltriamine and triethyltetramine or several kinds of them. The obtained reaction mixture can be undergone the process of hydrothermal crystallization so as to obtain the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 compound molecular sieve.

Description

A kind of ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen and method for making
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite molecular screen, specifically, relate to a kind of ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen.
The invention still further relates to the preparation method of above-mentioned composite molecular screen.
Background technology
Zeolite molecular sieve material has obtained widespread use and be used as catalytic material, gas delivery and sorbent material, ion-exchanger etc. at oil and natural gas processing, fine chemistry industry, environmental protection and nuclear waste disposal field because of the duct size of its uniform composition, regular structure, adjustable surface acidity and molecular size has special shape selective catalysis performance.The molecular sieve catalytic function also develops into base catalysis, soda acid double-function catalyzing, oxidation-reduction catalysis and metal catalytic etc. by simple acid catalysis effect.The basis of molecular sieve catalytic functionalization and Application Areas expansion is the exploitation of molecular sieve novel material.Therefore the synthetic work of zeolite molecular sieve has crucial meaning, designs the structure of zeolite molecular sieve artificially as required and synthesize the direction that becomes people's effort.
Nineteen seventies, the template during the employing organic amine synthesizes as molecular sieve, obtaining with ZSM-5 is the high silicon 3 D intersection duct novel molecular sieve of representative.The success of the eighties aluminum phosphate series molecular sieve is synthetic, broken the boundary that the molecular sieve component only limits to silicon, aluminium, a large amount of hetero-atom molecular-sieves occurred.These two important breakthroughs are that after this synthetic of molecular screen material novel in a large number, that have unique pore passage structure and surface properties laid a good foundation.The synthetic method of molecular sieve develops into several different methods such as non-aqueous system is synthetic, gas-solid is combined to, height is pressed into, super critical condition synthesizes, below-G conditions synthesizes also by traditional hydrothermal synthesis method, and the novel molecular sieve material continues to bring out.According to international molecular sieve association (IZA) statistics in 2003, the structure sum of molecular sieve has reached 145 kinds.
ZSM-22 molecular sieve and ZSM-23 molecular sieve are the novel high silicon Si-Al zeolite molecular sieves of people's synthetic two classes.About the document of ZSM-22 molecular sieve and ZSM-23 molecular sieve many.US4076842, US4528171 disclose the method for making the synthetic ZSM-23 molecular sieve of template with tetramethyleneimine.US6475464 discloses a kind of method with the synthetic ZSM-23 molecular sieve of ZSM-23 crystal seed.It is the method for the synthetic ZSM-22 molecular sieve of template with the diethylamine hydrochloride that US4556477 discloses a kind of.US4902406, US5707600, US5783168 disclose and have adopted 1, and the 6-hexanediamine is the method for the synthetic ZSM-22 molecular sieve of template.EP220893 has announced a kind of method of synthesizing ZSM-22 molecular sieve and ZSM-23 molecular sieve with the alcohols of organic amine and 1~6 carbon jointly as template respectively.
The ZSM-22 molecular sieve belongs to the TON topological framework, one-dimensional tunnel structure with ten-ring, port size 4.4 * 5.5 , its X-ray diffraction spectra data are as shown in table 1, also have KZ-2, NU-10, Theta-1, ISI-1 with the ZSM-22 molecular sieve belongs to the TON topological framework; The ZSM-23 molecular sieve belongs to the MTT topological framework, has the one-dimensional tunnel structure of ten-ring, port size 4.5 * 5.2 .Its X-ray diffraction spectra data are as shown in table 2, also have KZ-1, ISI-4, SSZ-32 with the ZSM-23 molecular sieve belongs to the MTT topological framework.
The X-ray diffraction spectra data of table 1, ZSM-22 molecular sieve
d/nm I/I 0
10.73 M-S
8.64 W
6.89 W
5.41 VW
4.56 VW
4.35 VS
3.66 VS
3.61 S
3.46 M
3.34 VW
2.90 VW
2.74 VW
2.52 W
2.43 VW
2.36 VW
Intensity in the table: VS-80~100%, S-60~80%, M-40~60%, W-20~40%, VW-<20%
The X-ray diffraction spectra data of table 2, ZSM-23 molecular sieve
d/nm I/I 0
10.74 S-VS
9.88 W
7.79 M
6.07 VW
5.57 VW
5.39 W
4.90 VW
4.48 M-S
4.22 M
3.87 M
3.68 S
3.59 M-S
3.51 W
3.41 W
3.14 VW
2.82 VW
2.52 W
2.44 VW
2.38 VW
2.32 VW
Intensity VS-80~100% in the table, S-60~80%, M-40~60%, W-20~40%, VW-<20%
Have benefited from having the most suitable pore passage structure and stronger surface acid characteristic, this two molecular sieve analog shows very high catalytic activity and selectivity in alkene and alkane isomerization reaction, have the incomparable superiority of other catalyzer, good prospects for application is arranged.But because the nuance of pore passage structure and physico-chemical property such as surface acid intensity and acid amount etc., the effect that this two molecular sieve analog is applied to isomerization dewaxing is not quite similar again.
Simultaneously, for some reactions, lubricating oil distillate for example, owing to wherein contain very complicated component, not that identical molecule is participated in reaction, so some adaptability problems will appear for the molecular sieve with homogeneous structural, to a kind of molecule can fine coupling catalytic material, just may not be very desirable for other component.
For the normal paraffin in the lubricating oil distillate, because its condensation point is higher, cause the lubricating oil low temperature flowability poor, if only by isomerization reaction, often can not make its condensation point reach the ideal effect, and may cause viscosity index to reduce, therefore, base oil character is done the trick taking place isomerizedly simultaneously some normal paraffin components that are difficult for taking place isomerization reactions to be carried out suitable cracking.So just wish that a catalyzer has the shape of selecting cracking and isomerized multi-functional simultaneously, if adopt single molecular sieve then do not reach good effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen.
The present invention also aims to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen.
ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen provided by the invention is different from ZSM-22 and ZSM-23 molecular sieve simple physical blended composite molecular sieve, ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen of the present invention has the pore passage structure characteristics and the acidic character of ZSM-23 and two kinds of molecular sieves of ZSM-22 concurrently, and so near adjacent of the different pore passage structure of two kinds of molecular sieves with different acid sites, closely to having only several nanometers, synergy between them will the most effective performance like this, and embody good synergistic, thereby embody unique catalytic performance.The two-phase proportion and the silica alumina ratio that change in the composite molecular screen by the optimising and adjustment synthesis condition obtain having the optimum pore passage structure and the composite molecular screen of proper acidic, be used for lube oil hydrotreating process, can make normal paraffin select shape cracking-isomerization reaction simultaneously, have lubricant base yield height, viscosity index height and the low characteristics of pour point.
ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen provided by the invention is expressed as by oxide mol ratio:
(3~450) R: (60~150) SiO 2: 1Al 2O 3: (600~7500) H 2The sial colloid of O and the reaction mixture of ZSM-23 molecular sieve, wherein the ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.01~0.6 of a silica weight, R is an organic amine.
The present invention prepares the method for above-mentioned ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen, and step is:
A) silicon source, aluminium source, mineral alkali, water and template are mixed the sial colloid that obtains, its mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=25~1500, R/SiO 2=0.05~3, OH -/ SiO 2=0.05~0.5, H 2O/SiO 2=10~65, R is a template;
B) add the ZSM-23 molecular sieve in the sial colloid of step a, the add-on of this molecular sieve is 0.01~0.6 of a silica weight, crystallization obtains described ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen under the power hydrothermal condition that boosts, wherein crystallization temperature is 100~220 ℃, crystallization time is 8~120 hours, preferred crystallization temperature is 150~180 ℃, and crystallization time is 48~96 hours;
C) after the crystallization of step b finishes, with the reaction mixture cool to room temperature, filter, get powdery product, water or organic solvent wash powdery product, and 100~150 ℃ of dryings obtain target product;
Used template is one or more in diethylamine, diethyl triamine, the triethyl tetramine;
Used silicon source is gas-phase silica, silicon sol, water glass, solid silicone or amorphous silica; Preferred silicon source is a silicon sol.
Used aluminium source is sodium aluminate, aluminum chloride, aluminum nitrate, Tai-Ace S 150, aluminium hydroxide or pseudo-boehmite; Preferred aluminium source is a sodium aluminate.
Used mineral alkali is basic metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxides, and preferred mineral alkali is a sodium hydroxide.
Wherein the ZSM-23 molecular sieve of Jia Ruing is molecular screen primary powder, the molecular sieve through the roasting removed template method, ammonium type molecular sieve or the hydrogen type molecular sieve that contains template.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the x-ray diffraction spectra (XRD) of ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen of the present invention.
Embodiment
The following examples will be further specified the present invention, but the present invention is not limited among the following embodiment.
Comparative Examples
Synthesizing of ZSM-23 molecular sieve
4.4 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.1 gram NaOH and 474 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add 66 gram tetramethyleneimine, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 261.1 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=83, R/SiO 2=0.7, OH -/ SiO 2=0.08, H 2O/SiO 2=25.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 165 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained sodium type ZSM-23 molecular sieve in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.The X-ray diffraction data of product is as shown in table 2.
With the 80 ℃ 1M NHs of above-mentioned sodium type ZSM-23 molecular sieve 10 times of volume ratios 4Stirred 3 hours in the Cl solution, filter, wash, obtained ammonium type ZSM-23 molecular sieve in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Above-mentioned ammonium type ZSM-23 molecular sieve 350 ℃ of roastings 3 hours, and is continued to obtain Hydrogen ZSM-23 molecular sieve 550 ℃ of roastings 8 hours.
Embodiment 1
3.24 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 106 gram diethyl triamine, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, R/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 180 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.The X-ray diffraction spectra of product as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2
7.7 gram Tai-Ace S 150 is added in the mixture of 4.1 gram NaOH and 1187 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 47.4 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 397.5 gram diethyl triamine, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, R/SiO 2=3, OH -/ SiO 2=0.05, H 2O/SiO 2=65, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.6 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 2000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 180 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 3
3.24 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 24.5 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add 6.63 gram diethyl triamine, stirred 1 hour, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic Hydrogen ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 6 hours, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, R/SiO 2=0.05, OH -/ SiO 2=0.5, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 180 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 4
1 5.2 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic Hydrogen ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 106 gram diethyl triamine, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=25, R/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 180 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 5
3.24 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 148 gram triethyl tetramines, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, R/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 220 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 8 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 6
0.26 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 59 gram diethylamine, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=1500, R/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 150 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 96 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 7
3.24 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 53 gram diethyl triamine and 30 gram diethylamine, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, (R1+R2)/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 170 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 8
3.24 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 74 gram triethyl tetramines and 30 gram diethylamine, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, (R1+R2)/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 170 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 9
3.24 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 53 gram diethyl triamine and 74 gram triethyl tetramines, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, (R1+R2)/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 170 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 10
3.24 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add the 45 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves then, stirred 3 hours, add 106 gram diethyl triamine, stirred 1 hour, the silicon sol that adds 270 grams 30% at last again obtains initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, R/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.57 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 160 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 96 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 11
6.5 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 548 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add 106 gram diethyl triamine, stirred 1 hour, add the silicon sol of 270 grams 30% then, stirred 3 hours, add the 0.8 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieve at last again and obtain initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=58.5, R/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.01 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 180 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.
Embodiment 12
3.24 gram NaAlO 2(Al 2O 336.3%, Na 2O32.5%) be added in the mixture of 4.9 gram NaOH and 702 gram water, stirred 4 hours, add 106 gram diethyl triamine, stirred 1 hour, add the white carbon black of 81 gram gas phases then, stirred 3 hours, add the 15 gram Comparative Examples synthetic sodium type ZSM-23 of institute molecular sieves at last again and obtain initial colloid.Initial colloidal mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=117, R/SiO 2=0.8, OH -/ SiO 2=0.1, H 2O/SiO 2=30, the add-on of ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.19 of a silica weight.Stir in the autoclave of transferring to 1000 milliliters after 12 hours, 300 rev/mins of stirring velocitys are regulated in the sealing back, begin to heat up, and are warming up to 180 ℃ in 4 hours, hydrothermal crystallizing 72 hours.After crystallization finishes, autoclave is placed the water chilling, product after filtration, wash pH to filtrate to neutral, obtained the ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen in 24 hours in 110 ℃ of dryings then.

Claims (8)

1. ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen is expressed as by oxide mol ratio:
(3~450) R: (60~150) SiO 2: 1Al 2O 3: (600~7500) H 2The sial colloid of O and the reaction mixture of ZSM-23 molecular sieve, wherein the ZSM-23 molecular sieve is 0.01~0.6 of a silica weight, R is an organic amine.
2. the method for preparing the described ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen of claim 1, step is:
A) silicon source, aluminium source, mineral alkali, water and template are mixed the sial colloid that obtains, its mole consists of: SiO 2/ Al 2O 3=25~1500, R/SiO 2=0.05~3, OH -/ SiO 2=0.05~0.5, H 2O/SiO 2=10~65, R is a template;
B) add the ZSM-23 molecular sieve in the sial colloid of step a, the add-on of this molecular sieve is 0.01~0.6 of a silica weight, crystallization obtains described ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular screen under the power hydrothermal condition that boosts, and wherein crystallization temperature is 100~220 ℃, and crystallization time is 8~120 hours;
C) after the crystallization of step b finishes, with the reaction mixture cool to room temperature, filter, get powdery product, 100~150 ℃ of dryings obtain target product;
Used template is one or more in diethylamine, diethyl triamine, the triethyl tetramine;
Used silicon source is gas-phase silica, silicon sol, water glass, solid silicone or amorphous silica;
Used aluminium source is sodium aluminate, aluminum chloride, aluminum nitrate, Tai-Ace S 150, aluminium hydroxide or pseudo-boehmite;
Used mineral alkali is basic metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxides.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the ZSM-23 molecular sieve of adding is molecular screen primary powder, the molecular sieve through the roasting removed template method, ammonium type molecular sieve or the hydrogen type molecular sieve that contains template.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the silicon source is a silicon sol.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the aluminium source is a sodium aluminate.
6. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, mineral alkali is a sodium hydroxide.
7. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the crystallization temperature of step b is 150~180 ℃, crystallization time 48~96 hours.
8. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, powdery product water or organic solvent after filtering among the step c wash.
CNB2005100669740A 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular sieve and preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN100494060C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100669740A CN100494060C (en) 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular sieve and preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100669740A CN100494060C (en) 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular sieve and preparation method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1686799A true CN1686799A (en) 2005-10-26
CN100494060C CN100494060C (en) 2009-06-03

Family

ID=35304841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100669740A Expired - Fee Related CN100494060C (en) 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular sieve and preparation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100494060C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104591216A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 ZSM-5/ZSM-12 composite molecular sieve and synthetic method thereof
CN107235497A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-10 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 A kind of adjustable multistage pore canal composite molecular screen of acid distribution and preparation method thereof
CN109420522A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Preparation method of hydroisomerization-cracking catalyst

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1242917C (en) * 2003-05-31 2006-02-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Small moleoule rare-earth atom containing composite molecular sieve and preparing method thereof
CN1242918C (en) * 2003-05-31 2006-02-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Mole cular sieve with composite structure and preparing method thereof
CN1218872C (en) * 2003-05-31 2005-09-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Modified molecular sieve and preparing method thereof
US7326332B2 (en) * 2003-09-25 2008-02-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Multi component catalyst and its use in catalytic cracking

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104591216A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 ZSM-5/ZSM-12 composite molecular sieve and synthetic method thereof
CN104591216B (en) * 2013-11-04 2016-03-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of ZSM-5 and ZSM-12 composite molecular screen and synthetic method thereof
CN107235497A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-10 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 A kind of adjustable multistage pore canal composite molecular screen of acid distribution and preparation method thereof
CN107235497B (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-06-25 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 A kind of adjustable multistage pore canal composite molecular screen of acid distribution and preparation method thereof
CN109420522A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Preparation method of hydroisomerization-cracking catalyst
CN109420522B (en) * 2017-08-23 2021-08-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Preparation method of hydroisomerization-cracking catalyst

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100494060C (en) 2009-06-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100509627C (en) ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular sieve and preparation method thereof
CN1686800A (en) ZSM-22/ZSM-23 composite molecular sieve and preparation method
CN1291914C (en) Synthetic porous crystalline mateial ITQ-3, its synthesis and use
CN1073411A (en) In reaction mixture, use the method for diethanolamine synthesizing zeolite-betafite
CN1512964A (en) Synthetic porous crystalline material TIQ-12, its synthesis and use
CN1666956A (en) Method for synthesizing nanometer size mordenite
CN1942560A (en) Preparing small crystal SSZ-32 and its use in a hydrocarbon conversion process
CN1041508C (en) Improved zeolite
CN1769173B (en) ZSM-22/ZSM-23 composite molecular screen and its preparation method
CN1789125A (en) Small crystal grain molecular sieve preparation method
CN1785808A (en) Preparation method of high-silica-alumina-ratio small-grain NaY molecular sieve
CN1901993A (en) Catalyst, process for preparing the catalyst and process for producing lower hydrocarbon with the catalyst
CN1609175A (en) Hydroprocessing catalyst and its prepn process
CN1847147A (en) Novel method for the synthesis of zeolite ZBM-30 from a mixture of amine compounds
CN1785807A (en) High-silica-alumina-ratio small-crystal-grain NaY molecular sieve
CN1267345C (en) Preparation method of NaY molecular sieve
CN1093512C (en) Synthesizing method for high-silicon mordenite
CN1792451A (en) Hydro-isomerization catalyst for paraffine, and its preparing method and application
CN1772611A (en) Composite molecular sieve in ten-element cyclic structure and its synthesis process
CN1686799A (en) ZSM-23/ZSM-22 composite molecular sieve and preparation method
CN1608992A (en) Modified molecular sieve and its prepn process
CN104556133B (en) Montmorillonite-based ZSM-5 molecular sieve composite material and preparation method thereof
CN1111086C (en) Rare earth element containing molecular sieve and its preparation
CN114751426A (en) Preparation method and application of B-Al-ZSM-5 molecular sieve
CN1121979C (en) Process for preparing ZSM-5 molecular sieve

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: DALIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, CHINESE ACAD

Owner name: CHINA PETROLEUM +. NATURAL GAS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DALIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Effective date: 20101216

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Bingchun

Inventor after: Gu Ai Xian

Inventor after: Chi Kebin

Inventor after: Tian Zhijian

Inventor after: Xu Yunpeng

Inventor after: Hu Sheng

Inventor after: Tan Mingwei

Inventor after: Xu Zhusheng

Inventor after: Jin Lili

Inventor after: Lin Liwu

Inventor before: Wang Bingchun

Inventor before: Tian Zhijian

Inventor before: Xu Yunpeng

Inventor before: Xu Zhusheng

Inventor before: Lin Liwu

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WANG BINGCHUN TIAN ZHIJIAN XU YUNPENG XU ZHUSHENG LIN LIWU TO: WANG BINGCHUN CHI KEBIN TIAN ZHIJIAN XU YUNPENG HU SHENG TAN MINGWEI XU ZHUSHENG JIN LILI LIN LIWU GOU AIXIAN

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 116023 NO. 457, ZHONGSHAN ROAD, DALIAN CITY, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 100007 CNOOC BUILDING, NO. 9, DONGZHIMEN NORTH STREET, DONGCHENG DISTRICT, BEIJING

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20101216

Address after: 100007 Dongcheng District, Dongzhimen, China, North Street, No. 9 Oil Mansion, No.

Co-patentee after: DALIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Patentee after: PetroChina Company Limited

Address before: 116023 Zhongshan Road, Liaoning, No. 457,

Patentee before: Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090603

Termination date: 20160425