CN1685572A - Connection device including a contact surrounded by a spring - Google Patents
Connection device including a contact surrounded by a spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1685572A CN1685572A CN 03823052 CN03823052A CN1685572A CN 1685572 A CN1685572 A CN 1685572A CN 03823052 CN03823052 CN 03823052 CN 03823052 A CN03823052 A CN 03823052A CN 1685572 A CN1685572 A CN 1685572A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- free end
- groove
- contact
- free
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
- H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
- H01R13/112—Resilient sockets forked sockets having two legs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/15—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
- H01R13/18—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with the spring member surrounding the socket
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
- H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
- H01R13/113—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Connection device (1) including a double contact (2) mounted on a busbar, this double contact including at least one upper contact tine (5) and one lower contact tine (6) to come into contact on each side of a flat contact plug (26). Contact tines are flexible and the device includes a spring (13) to promote the return of these tines to their rest position when they are subjected to stresses during connecting or disconnecting operations with the contact plug. The spring is inserted in a slot (14) formed in each of the tines, the slot being part of the means for retaining the spring on the tines.
Description
Technical field
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of jockey that comprises contact, described contact is centered on by spring, and is designed to be to be installed in by those of ordinary skill in the art and is called on the device of bus.Described jockey especially is used to the connection area that will realize on distribution system, the purposes of described distribution system is the big electric current of transmission in " bus " system.The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of jockey, it allows a kind of reliable connection, this connection is guaranteed by a flat contact plug that is complementary with described jockey, is used for being held in place by a spring with the free end of described contact plug Elastic Contact.Advantage of the present invention is that it has proposed easy manufacturing and has been easily mounted on a kind of spring on the jockey.
Background technology
It is prior art that the bus that is arranged side by side the connector on bus is housed.For example, these connectors form clip to admit contact plug, are used for being connected with described bus.In this case, described connector comprises two cut into and pre-tensioned metallic tines.In this first that two forks are connected to bus contacts.On second portion, described two fork-shapeds become free end and pre-tensioning, and spaced apart relative to one another so that form the opening of a clip.When contact plug was inserted between described two free ends, because two free ends of existence of contact plug are separated, wherein two free ends were round the pre-tensioning of contact plug quilt.They have guaranteed contact by clamping action.
In the prior art, this connector is known with being used in combination of bus, with the transmission high-intensity currrent.Especially, they are used in the big electric current distributor.In these devices, can connect and disconnect specific connector and be particularly useful.The connector that is under the stress often is worn owing to twisting.In fact, because described free end often is forced to separately, so they little by little lose pre-tensioned shape, this will cause such situation, promptly clip no longer with insert it in contact plug contact.
And, suppose that the connection in the described distribution box must be carried out apace, then they are carried out absent-mindedly through regular meeting.As a result, when contact plug was inserted between two flexible prongs improperly, described fork can damage and lose their pre-tensioned shape very fast.
Because this situation, so the known in the prior art wall that provides separates with the free end of restriction fork.But these walls and be used for wall is fixed and the existence that do not destroy the device of electrical connection has produced problem round flexible prongs.In the prior art, provide a kind of complex appts that comprises connecting ring.This connecting ring surrounds the free-ended whole periphery of described flexible prongs, and self links to each other this connecting ring with bus.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is by proposing a kind of device that is used to keep two spaces between the flexible prongs, it can not damage electrical connection and can be installed in these flexible tines simply, thereby addresses the above problem.According to the present invention, described flexible prongs is provided with a groove, and a spring assembly is inserted in the described groove.This spring assembly is as a balancing spring.In fact, by means of the shape of this spring, when a contact plug was inserted between these two flexible prongs, described spring assembly was made the expansion force in order to two flexible prongs of balance.In addition, even without being inserted into two contact plug between the flexible prongs, spring assembly also can be as the pre-tension position that two flexible prongs is remained on they.Be effectively, described spring assembly has U type shape, and wherein each of two of the U type shanks is around a flexible prongs.
Advantage according to spring of the present invention is that it is maintained in the groove that is formed in the flexible prongs.Spring is supported by each of flexible prongs.For this reason, each of two flexible prongs is provided with a groove so that admit respective leg portions by the formed U type of spring.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of double-contact jockey that comprises, described two point forms U type elasticity and connects folder, described double-contact free end extends to form the shank of U type at either side, the pre-tensioning of described free end quilt is also guaranteed to contact with the clamping of the contact plug that is designed to match with jockey, described contact plug is inserted at least one following free end and at least one between the free end, it is characterized in that: described jockey comprises that a U type spring returns elastically with the pre-tension position of reinforcement free end towards them, and this spring is inserted in the groove that is formed on down on free end and the last free end.
Description of drawings
With reference to following explanation and relevant drawings, the present invention will be better understood.These accompanying drawings are the purpose in order to show purely, does not limit the present invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition vertical view that is installed in the jockey on the bus according to of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view according to jockey of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view according to the spring of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view according to the spring of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is in the installation process according to the spring of first embodiment, according to the cutaway view of jockey of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is in the installation process according to the spring of second embodiment, according to the cutaway view of jockey of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the full view of the jockey of the second embodiment of the invention that will link to each other with a contact plug.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows according to a jockey 1 of the present invention.This device 1 comprises a contact 2 that is designed to be installed on the bus 3.Bus 3 is preferably admitted several all contacts as shown in the reference numeral 2, and all contacts are fixed on the bus 3 in an identical manner.Bus 3 for example is a rectangle, and all contacts as shown in the reference numeral 2 are connected along the long limit of this rectangle.Bus 3 is for example made by solid copper spare and is obtained by cutting down from a copper coin, and this cutting member is then by chemical etching.
Described flexible prongs is for example by obtaining from also crooked down this cutting member of metallic plate cutting.In this case, upper tine 5 comprises the first 10 that is secured on the bus 3, and a tongue piece 11 extends in this first, and therefore the length of tongue piece 11 give its certain flexibility greater than width.Tongue piece 11 is bent, thereby it has concave shape when seen in cross-section.Crooked or the pre-tensioned portion of tongue piece 11 forms free end 7.
Similarly, lower tine 6 comprises and 10 similar firsts 10 ' that it is designed to be fixed on the bus 3, also comprises the tongue piece 11 ' with female shapes.Tongue piece 11 ' for example has the shape of symmetrical plane 12 and tongue piece 11 symmetries relatively.Tongue piece 11 ' has female shapes equally, makes that tongue piece 11 ' is distributed on the either side of symmetrical plane 12 symmetrically when first 10 ' and 10 links together.Tongue piece 11 does not contact each other with 11 ', and they are freely.The pre-tensioned portion of tongue piece 11 ' therefore forms free end 8 down.
More specifically, described free-ended shape is such, makes each free end have first elbow of relative opening 9, makes limit 105 and 106 outwards open from opening 9.These elbows make that also flexible prongs can be close to each other and opening 9 is provided, and the minimum range between two flexible prongs in opening 9 places 5,6 is littler than the average thickness of the contact plug that is used for being inserted in opening.
In the time of in contact plug is inserted into opening 9, described flexible prongs is stressed, and keep this power, and the repeatedly action that connects and disconnect can cause described fork distortion and no longer can return their resting position, in described resting position, the interval of two forks is little more many than the average thickness of standard contact plug.For this reason, device 1 according to the present invention comprises a spring 13.
Described spring 13 surrounds flexible prongs at least in the concave portions of flexible prongs, and forces flexible prongs to return their resting position when not having contact plug to be inserted between the flexible prongs.On the other hand, when contact plug was inserted between the flexible prongs, the existence of spring 13 had increased the contact pressure of these flexible prongs.
According to first embodiment, spring 13 is shaped as a horseshoe and with U type shape and downcuts from metallic plate.Being of uniform thickness of the metallic plate that the width of groove 14 almost therefrom cuts with spring 13.In order to guarantee that spring 13 keeps this shape, groove 14 ' and 14 " all only be formed on upper surface 17 and 18.They neither are expanded to the zone of opening limit 105,106, also are not expanded to opening opposing 9.Therefore spring 13 is inserted into the groove 14 from one of them outer surface.In order to be maintained in the groove, each shank 15,16 includes a protruding wall 19 and 20. Protruding wall 19 and 20 is provided with relative to one another and is designed to be respectively and groove 14 ' and 14 " the front match.
For the spring of making according to first embodiment 13 is installed, spring 13 vertically be arranged on one of them outer surface (for example outer surface 17) above.U die cavity 21 is so arranged, and makes it leave mouth 9 farthest.Shank 15 and 16 is imported in the groove 14, and chamber 21 is remained on the outside of groove.Shank 15 and 16 is so placed, and makes described two protruding walls be supported on groove 14 ' and 14 respectively " the limit on.Effect is will form the little width that limits groove and be set to the approaching limit of near-earth and opening as far as possible 9.Not shown these limits in Fig. 2.
At last, for the installation of the spring 13 of finishing Horseshoe, power is applied on the narrow limit in the chamber 21 that protrudes on the outer surface 17, so that to torque of its transmission.When the leg position of U type spare overlaps with the inwall that is formed at the gap between the fork 5 and 6, spring reach one stablize, the position of balance.Because spring 13 is longer slightly than the length of groove 14, it remains on its equilbrium position.
Such U type spring provides a restriction fork the 5 and 6 undue power of launching, and described power is the function of the shape and its incurvature in chamber 21.
According to second embodiment, spring 13 also forms a pliers.It is provided with a rectangle handle 22 for this reason, extends two branches 23 and 24 that are provided with relative to one another from described rectangle handle.Spring 13 is by obtaining down from the metallic plate cutting with X type shape roughly.Then, described X type spare is bent, and makes to be formed centrally handle 22 in the intersection of two arms of X.The branch of X type spare is folded in couples, so that form two branches 23 and 24.
In this modification, similarly spring 13 has symmetrical plane, thereby can be with in spring 13 insertion grooves 14, and tube seat is not positioned at upper surface or lower surface.Then, as shown in Figure 6, begin to be inserted into from opening 9 according to the spring 13 of this embodiment.In this case,, groove 14 ' and 14 different with first embodiment " with open limit 105 and 106 and be connected so that allow handle 22 to pierce into the bottoms that are formed at two gaps between the fork 5 and 6.
In the side of handle 22, the interval ratio open 9 between the branch 23 and 24 is big a lot.This means that branch 23 and 24 is all by above the outer surface when spring 13 is mobile towards the bottom, gap.In this case, top set 23 extends through outer surface 17, and inferior division 24 extends through outer surface 18.
In addition, branch 23 and 24 is all by so crooked, makes distance between these two branches along with reducing with the increase of handle 22 distances.Especially, branch is bent, and makes them surround the concave shaped portion of fork 5 and 6.Therefore, when spring 13 is moved when handle 22 abuts against the bottom of groove 14, crooked branch is restriction fork progressively by exerting pressure on the outer surface of fork.But when handle 22 reached its rest position, branch 23 and 24 no longer limited fork 5 and 6, and this is because they are in a position, and they surround fork 5 and 6 and no longer apply any power in this position.Branch 23 and 24 is also by pre-tensioning, and they promote fork 5 and 6 to return their resting position.
In a preferred embodiment, groove 14 is formed on the central authorities of each outer surface 17 and 18.Especially, groove 14 ' is formed on the central authorities of outer surface of upper, groove 14 " be formed on the central authorities of lower external face.Groove 14 ' and 14 " relative free end 17 and 18 symmetrical plane 25 be provided with.This symmetrical plane is perpendicular to plane 12, and it is parallel to the main prolongation axis extension of fork 5 and 6 in addition.In fact, symmetrical plane 25 is parallel with the longest edge of these forks.
Fig. 7 is a full view, is directed according to the jockey that has two point 21 of second embodiment of the invention, thereby contacts with the both sides of a flat contact plug 26.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of jockey (1), comprise a two point (2), described two point forms a U type elasticity and connects folder, described double-contact free end (7,8) on both sides, extend to form the shank (5 of U type, 6), described free end is by pre-tensioning, and be used for guaranteeing to contact with the contact plug that jockey matches by clamping one, described contact plug is inserted at least one following free end (8) and at least one between the free end (7), it is characterized in that: described jockey comprises U type spring (13), to promote described free end flexibly to be back to their pre-tension position, described spring is inserted in the groove (14) that is formed at down on free end and the last free end.
2, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described U type spring is supported on the described free-ended outer surface (17,18), makes these free-ended inner surfaces contact with described contact plug.
3, device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described free end and be formed at groove on each free end (14 ', 14 ") and be mutually symmetrical.
4, device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the described relatively free-ended symmetrical plane of described groove (25) and forming.
5, as the described device of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: under a metallic plate cutting, this spring comprises protruding wall (19,20) so that match with the bottom and the top of described groove to described spring with U type shape.
6, device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the length of described spring is bigger slightly than the length of described groove, and this spring is inserted into from a described free-ended outer surface.
7, as the described device of one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described spring is cut and is bent from a metallic plate, make that having a handle (22) is used for insertion groove, described handle comprises a top set (23) and an inferior division (24), and each branch contacts with described free-ended outer surface respectively.
8, device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the open front (9) of described spring from described free end is inserted into, and described contact plug also is inserted between described two free ends via described opening.
9, as the described device of one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: described jockey is installed on the bus (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0210641A FR2844105B1 (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2002-08-27 | CONNECTION DEVICE HAVING A SURROUNDED SPRING CONTACT |
FR0210641 | 2002-08-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1685572A true CN1685572A (en) | 2005-10-19 |
Family
ID=31502936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03823052 Pending CN1685572A (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2003-08-12 | Connection device including a contact surrounded by a spring |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1579535A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1685572A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003262572A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2844105B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004021521A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102714403A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2012-10-03 | 株式会社东芝 | Gas insulating bus bar |
CN103579806A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-02-12 | 德尔菲技术公司 | Electrical connection element |
CN109713490A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-03 | 山东太德自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of quick-speed plug connection plug |
CN110224251A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-10 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Chip-type contact, chip jack and high-voltage interlocking connector |
US11211734B2 (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2021-12-28 | Dongguan Luxshare Technologies Co., Ltd | Electrical connector |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080299838A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | Christoph Kopp | Power connectors for mating with bus bars |
US7595715B2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-09-29 | Lear Corporation | High power case fuse |
DE102008009357A1 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-27 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electrical connection device |
US7892050B2 (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2011-02-22 | Lear Corporation | High power fuse terminal with scalability |
US8366497B2 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2013-02-05 | Lear Corporation | Power terminal |
DE102010024155B4 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2015-06-03 | Lear Corp. | Automobile fuse for connection to a power distribution box and combination of a power distribution box with such automotive fuse |
DE102011011151B4 (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2014-12-04 | Lear Corporation | Connection socket arrangement for an electrical plug connection |
US9065260B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2015-06-23 | Phoenix Contact Development and Manufacturing, Inc. | Modular electric power distribution system |
DE102013105148A1 (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-11-27 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Jumper with superimposed sheet metal elements |
US9070990B2 (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2015-06-30 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Power connector having opposing contact springs |
US9300069B2 (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2016-03-29 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Electrical terminal with enhanced clamping force |
EP3182525A1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-21 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Contact terminal assembled from at least two parts |
DE102016116375B4 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2023-10-05 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | CONTACTING DEVICE |
US10931042B2 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2021-02-23 | TE Connectivity Services Gmbh | Electrical connection system with two connection branches |
CN109863646A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2019-06-07 | 泰科电子服务有限责任公司 | Electric connection system with conductive vanes |
CN109845038B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2021-04-13 | 泰连服务有限公司 | Electrical connection system with additional leaf spring |
FR3101192B1 (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2023-04-14 | Mersen France Sb Sas | Fuse switchgear |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7924272U1 (en) * | 1979-08-25 | 1979-11-15 | Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels Und Sohn Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Electrical contact clip |
DE3731625A1 (en) * | 1987-09-19 | 1989-03-30 | Asea Brown Boveri | Contact piece formed from flat material |
DE10054661C2 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2003-01-30 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co | Electrical connection or connection device |
-
2002
- 2002-08-27 FR FR0210641A patent/FR2844105B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-08-12 CN CN 03823052 patent/CN1685572A/en active Pending
- 2003-08-12 EP EP03790962A patent/EP1579535A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-12 AU AU2003262572A patent/AU2003262572A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-12 WO PCT/EP2003/050376 patent/WO2004021521A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102714403A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2012-10-03 | 株式会社东芝 | Gas insulating bus bar |
CN103579806A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-02-12 | 德尔菲技术公司 | Electrical connection element |
CN103579806B (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2016-08-17 | 德尔菲技术公司 | Electric terminal member |
CN110224251A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-10 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Chip-type contact, chip jack and high-voltage interlocking connector |
CN109713490A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-03 | 山东太德自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of quick-speed plug connection plug |
US11211734B2 (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2021-12-28 | Dongguan Luxshare Technologies Co., Ltd | Electrical connector |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2844105B1 (en) | 2006-11-17 |
AU2003262572A1 (en) | 2004-03-19 |
WO2004021521A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
EP1579535A1 (en) | 2005-09-28 |
FR2844105A1 (en) | 2004-03-05 |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |