CN1682925A - Acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill and its preparing method - Google Patents

Acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill and its preparing method Download PDF

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CN1682925A
CN1682925A CN 200510051500 CN200510051500A CN1682925A CN 1682925 A CN1682925 A CN 1682925A CN 200510051500 CN200510051500 CN 200510051500 CN 200510051500 A CN200510051500 A CN 200510051500A CN 1682925 A CN1682925 A CN 1682925A
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polyethylene glycol
drug extract
substrate
ginseng
radix
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CN1316959C (en
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曲韵智
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Beijing Chia Tai Green Continent Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Beijing Chia Tai Green Continent Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of medicine composition, manyprickle acanthopanax -ginseng -astragalus dripping pill, for treating weak health, insomnia, night sweat, soreness of the waist and knees, etc. The present invention has high bioavailability, fast medicine release, fast acting, high effective content, taking convenience and low cost. The manyprickle acanthopanax -ginseng -astragalus dripping pill is prepared with three kinds of Chinese medicinal materials including ginseng, manyprickle acanthopanax root, angelica, astragalus root and medicine carrier as matrix.

Description

Acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of strengthening the body resistance that has, invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, the blood-supplementing blood-nourishing effect, be used for valetudinarianism, the insomnia spontaneous perspiration, soreness of the waist and knees, the pharmaceutical composition of the treatment for diseases such as cardiopalmus of breathing hard is a kind of drug composition oral preparation that feedstock production forms with the extract that contains 3 flavor Chinese medicine active pharmaceutical ingredients such as Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali particularly.
Background technology
The acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root essence that is prepared from according to the preparation method that provides among the drug standard WS3-B-0204-90 promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government, it is a kind of strengthening the body resistance that has, invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, the blood-supplementing blood-nourishing effect is used for valetudinarianism, the insomnia spontaneous perspiration, soreness of the waist and knees, the syrups oral formulations of the treatment for diseases such as cardiopalmus of breathing hard is through clinical verification, determined curative effect is the common drug that clinical and family is used for the treatment of this type of disease.Below be prescription and technology and the brief description that provides in the WS3-B-0204-90 drug standard:
Prescription: Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 200, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 100, the Radix Astragali 200
Method for making: above three flavors, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi decocts with water 4 times, each 1 hour, collecting decoction filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste shape, add the ethanol triplication, mixing is placed, filter, reclaim ethanol, add gelatin solution and do not produce to there being precipitation, add the ethanol quintuple again, placed 2 hours, filter, reclaim ethanol, be concentrated into the thick paste shape.The Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis decoct with water three times, and each 1 hour, collecting decoction filtered, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste shape, adds the ethanol triplication, and mixing is placed, and filters, and reclaims ethanol, carry out twice alcohol again and handle, and are concentrated into the thick paste shape; Add Mel, antiseptic, spice etc. to 1000ml, promptly.
Function cures mainly: strengthening the body resistance, and invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, blood-supplementing blood-nourishing is used for valetudinarianism, insomnia spontaneous perspiration, soreness of the waist and knees, the cardiopalmus of breathing hard.
Owing to reasons such as technologies of preparing, the oral formulations of most drug, especially the oral formulations of Chinese medicine, exist all after taking that dissolve scattered time limit is long, dissolution is low, absorption is relatively poor, problem such as liver sausage first pass effect and bioavailability are lower, thereby influence the performance of drug effect, also directly affect therapeutic effect.And the syrups oral formulations also exist medicament contg low, take metering and be difficult to accurately, take or carry shortcomings such as inconvenience.
In addition, conventional peroral dosage form as tablet, capsule etc., because the technology of granulation is arranged, therefore can produce bigger dust pollution in preparation process, can staff's health be worked the mischief to a certain extent, also can cause certain pollution to environment simultaneously.Moreover, the complex manufacturing of conventional oral formulations, production cost is higher, thereby patient's drug cost is also improved thereupon, is unfavorable for improving the ability of seeking medical advice of extensive patients, also is unfavorable for improving the general health level of society.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, be to replenish the existing valetudinarianism that is used for, insomnia spontaneous perspiration, soreness of the waist and knees, the deficiency of the oral drug preparation of the treatment for diseases such as cardiopalmus of breathing hard, a kind of bioavailability height is provided, and has quick release, fast produce effects, the medicament contg height, take accurate measurement, cheap, and portable drug composition oral preparation acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill.
Acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill involved in the present invention is a raw material with the extract that contains 3 flavor Chinese medicine active pharmaceutical ingredients such as Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, is prepared from the pharmaceutically suitable carrier as substrate.Be prepared by the following technical solutions, can obtain acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill involved in the present invention:
[preparation method]
1. the preparation of drug extract: with g or kg is unit, gets 2 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosis, 1 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of the Radixs Astragali, more than three flavors, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi decocts with water 4 times, each 1 hour, collecting decoction filtered, filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste shape; The Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis decoct with water three times, and each 1 hour, collecting decoction filtered, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste shape; Above-mentioned 2 kinds of thick pastes are merged, make evenly, continuing to be concentrated into relative density is 1.3~1.4 thick pastes, promptly; Perhaps continue to make drying under the same conditions, be ground into dry powder, promptly;
2. substrate: Polyethylene Glycol (1000~20000), one or more the mixture in pharmaceutically suitable carrier such as polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, betacyclodextrin, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, sodium lauryl sulphate, stearic acid, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, Lac;
3. proportioning: with g or kg is unit, by weight, and drug extract: substrate=1: 1~1: 9;
4. according to the given ratio of prescription, accurately take by weighing drug extract and substrate, be placed on heating while stirring in the heating container, standby until the fused solution that obtains containing drug extract and substrate and/or emulsion and/or suspension;
5. adopt homemade or general drop pill machine (as the TZDW-1 type drop pill machine of Changzheng Tianmin High Science ﹠ Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing's production), and the temperature control system of adjustment drop pill machine, make the water dropper temperature heating of drop pill machine and remain on (50~90) ℃, the temperature cooling of condensing agent also remains on (40~-5) ℃;
6. when treating that the temperature of condensing agent in dropping-pill machine head and the condensation column is stable respectively and reaching desired state of temperature, fused solution and/or the emulsion and/or the suspension that will contain drug extract and substrate, place in the water dropper jar of drop pill machine, splash in the condensing agent, condensing agent can be any one in liquid paraffin, methyl-silicone oil, the vegetable oil;
7. will shrink the drop pill taking-up of molding by the outlet of drop pill machine, remove the surface condensation agent, be drying to obtain.
Beneficial effect
The acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root essence that is prepared from according to the preparation method that provides among the drug standard WS3-B-0204-90 promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government, it is a kind of strengthening the body resistance that has, invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, the blood-supplementing blood-nourishing effect is used for valetudinarianism, the insomnia spontaneous perspiration, soreness of the waist and knees, the syrups oral formulations of the treatment for diseases such as cardiopalmus of breathing hard is through clinical verification, determined curative effect is the common drug that clinical and family is used for the treatment of this type of disease.
Owing to reasons such as technologies of preparing, the oral formulations of most drug, especially the oral formulations of Chinese medicine, exist all after taking that dissolve scattered time limit is long, dissolution is low, absorption is relatively poor, problem such as liver sausage first pass effect and bioavailability are lower, thereby influence the performance of drug effect, also directly affect therapeutic effect.And the syrups oral formulations also exist medicament contg low, take metering and be difficult to accurately, take or carry shortcomings such as inconvenience.
In addition, conventional peroral dosage form as tablet, capsule etc., because the technology of granulation is arranged, therefore can produce bigger dust pollution in preparation process, can staff's health be worked the mischief to a certain extent, also can cause certain pollution to environment simultaneously.Moreover, the complex manufacturing of conventional oral formulations, production cost is higher, thereby patient's drug cost is also improved thereupon, is unfavorable for improving the ability of seeking medical advice of extensive patients, also is unfavorable for improving the general health level of society.
Acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill involved in the present invention is compared with the acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root essence has following beneficial effect:
1. acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill involved in the present invention; utilize surfactant to be substrate; make solid dispersion with the extract that contains 3 flavor active ingredient of Chinese herbs such as Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali; making medicine be molecule, colloid or microcrystalline state is scattered in the substrate; the total surface area of medicine increases; and substrate is hydrophilic; medicine had wetting action; can make medicine molten microgranule or the solution of loosing into rapidly; thereby make the dissolving of medicine and absorb quickening; thereby improved bioavailability, brought into play efficient, quick-acting effects etc.
2. acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill involved in the present invention, contact promptly with saliva and to dissolve rapidly, and absorb by oral mucosa, not only rapid-action, and the influence of not taken food, promptly all can containing take after meal ante cibum, can not produce any residual harmful substance at gastric yet, thereby make that patient's medication is safer, also have medication convenience, characteristic of accurate simultaneously.
3. acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill involved in the present invention mixes the extract that contains active constituents of medicine mutually with molten matrix, splashes in the not miscible condensed fluid and makes.Therefore, the stability of drug height, not facile hydrolysis, oxidation, and the operation be under liquid state, to carry out, no dust pollution is not subject to the influence of crystal formation, thereby has guaranteed the quality of medicine, has increased stability.
4. production technology, the equipment of preparation drop pill are simple, easy to operate, the automaticity height, and labor intensity is low, the production efficiency height.Workshop does not have dust simultaneously, helps labor protection and environmental protection yet.
5. the production cost of preparation drop pill is usually with about 50% of other oral formulations of kind, and compares with oral liquid, and the dosage of drop pill is accurate, thereby makes the patient take metering control easily.
The specific embodiment
Now with several groups of specific embodiments, be described further with regard to the preparation method of acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill of the present invention.
First group: the test of single-matrix
1. the preparation of drug extract: it is standby to make the extract dry powder that contains 3 flavor active ingredient of Chinese herbs such as Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali earlier according to [preparation method 1];
2. substrate: Polyethylene Glycol (1000,2000,4000,6000,8000,10000,20000), one or more the mixture in pharmaceutically suitable carrier such as polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, betacyclodextrin, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, sodium lauryl sulphate, stearic acid, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, Lac;
3. proportioning: with g or kg is unit, by weight, and drug extract: substrate=1: 1~1: 9;
4. the process that provides according to [preparation method] 4~7 is prepared, and can obtain the acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill of different size.
[result of the test]
Test 1: for observe drug extract and different substrates when 1: 1 the proportioning prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill in qualitative difference, according to 1: 1 ratio, with drug extract respectively with Polyethylene Glycol 1000, Polyethylene Glycol 2000, Polyethylene Glycol 4000, Polyethylene Glycol 6000, Polyethylene Glycol 8000, Polyethylene Glycol 10000, Polyethylene Glycol 20000, pharmaceutically suitable carrier such as polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, betacyclodextrin, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, sodium lauryl sulphate, stearic acid, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, Lac matches, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain 16 pharmaceutical compositions experiments that contain drug extract and different substrates, and obtain 16 groups of different experimental results and see Table 1.
Test 2: for observe drug extract and different substrates when 1: 3 the proportioning prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill in qualitative difference, according to 1: 3 ratio, with drug extract respectively with Polyethylene Glycol 1000, Polyethylene Glycol 2000, Polyethylene Glycol 4000, Polyethylene Glycol 6000, Polyethylene Glycol 8000, Polyethylene Glycol 10000, Polyethylene Glycol 20000, pharmaceutically suitable carrier such as polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, betacyclodextrin, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, sodium lauryl sulphate, stearic acid, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, Lac matches, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain 16 pharmaceutical compositions experiments that contain drug extract and different substrates, and obtain 16 groups of different experimental results and see Table 2.
Test 3: for observe drug extract and different substrates when 1: 9 the proportioning prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill in qualitative difference, according to 1: 9 ratio, with drug extract respectively with Polyethylene Glycol 1000, Polyethylene Glycol 2000, Polyethylene Glycol 4000, Polyethylene Glycol 6000, Polyethylene Glycol 8000, Polyethylene Glycol 10000, Polyethylene Glycol 20000, pharmaceutically suitable carrier such as polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, betacyclodextrin, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, sodium lauryl sulphate, stearic acid, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, Lac matches, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain 15 pharmaceutical compositions experiments that contain drug extract and different substrates, and obtain 16 groups of different experimental results and see Table 3.
Second group: the test of mixed-matrix
1. the preparation of drug extract: it is standby to make the extract dry powder that contains 3 flavor active ingredient of Chinese herbs such as Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali earlier according to [preparation method 1];
2. substrate:
2.1 Polyethylene Glycol---English name Macrogol,
2.2 polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters---English name Polyoxyl (40) Stearate, molecular formula is with C 17H 35COO (CH 2CH 2O) nH represents that n is about 40,
2.3 poloxamer---English name Poloxamer, polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, molecular formula HO (C 2H 4O) a(C 3H 6O) b(C 2H 4O) cH,
The sodium salt of the starch carboxymethyl ester that 2.4 carboxymethyl starch sodium---English name Carboxymethylstach Sodium, starch generates with the monoxone effect under alkali condition,
2.5 betacyclodextrin---English name Betacyclodextrin, molecular formula C 6H 10O 5, this product is that ring dextrin glucosyl transferase acts on 7 glucoses that starch generates with α-1, the bonded cyclic oligosaccharide of 4-glycosidic bond;
3. proportioning: with g or kg is unit, by weight, and drug extract: substrate=1: 1~1: 9;
4. the process that provides according to [preparation method] 4~7 is prepared, and can obtain the acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill of different size.
[result of the test]
Test 4: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 1 the proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 1 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 1 ratio different with the 4 kinds respectively mixing matrix phases of drug extract are mixed again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 4.
Test 5: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 3 the proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 1 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 3 ratio different with the 4 kinds respectively mixing matrix phases of drug extract are mixed again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 5.
Test 6: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 9 the proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 1 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 9 ratio different with the 4 kinds respectively mixing matrix phases of drug extract are mixed again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 6.
Test 7: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 1 the proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 5 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 1 ratio different with the 4 kinds respectively mixing matrix phases of drug extract are mixed again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 7.
Test 8: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 3 the proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 5 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 3 ratio different with the 4 kinds respectively mixing matrix phases of drug extract are mixed again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 8.
Test 9: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix prepared acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 9 the proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 5 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 9 ratio different with the 4 kinds respectively mixing matrix phases of drug extract are mixed again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 9.
Test 10: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix obtained acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 1 proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 10 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 1 ratio drug extract is mixed mutually with 4 kinds of different mixed-matrixes respectively again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 10.
Test 11: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix obtained acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 3 proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 10 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 3 ratio drug extract is mixed mutually with 4 kinds of different mixed-matrixes respectively again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 11.
Test 12: in order to observe the mass discrepancy of drug extract and mixed-matrix obtained acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill when 1: 9 proportioning, with polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, 4 kinds of carriers such as betacyclodextrin respectively with Polyethylene Glycol with 1: 10 mixed evenly as mixed-matrix, according to 1: 9 ratio drug extract is mixed mutually with 4 kinds of different mixed-matrixes respectively again and make evenly, be prepared according to the step of stipulating in the preparation method, can obtain the experiment of 4 pharmaceutical compositions that drug extract and mixed-matrix constituted, and obtain 4 groups of different experiments and the results are shown in Table 12.
The group practices of table 1 drug extract and single-matrix
(drug extract: substrate=1: 1)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 50.0 ??54 ??<30 ??>10 ??+
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 50.0 ??65 ??<30 ??>10 ??+
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 50.0 ??75 ??<30 ??>10 ??+
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 50.0 ??82 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Polyethylene Glycol 8000 50.0 ??83 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Polyethylene Glycol 10000 50.0 ??85 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Polyethylene Glycol 20000 50.0 ??85 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters 50.0 ??75 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Betacyclodextrin 50.0 ??72 ??<30 ??>10 ??+
Poloxamer 50.0 ??76 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium 50.0 ??72 ??<30 ??>10 ??+
Sodium lauryl sulphate 50.0 ??68 ??>30 ??>10 ??++
Stearic acid 50.0 ??59 ??>30 ??>10 ??++
Sodium stearate 50.0 ??54 ??>30 ??>10 ??++
Glycerin gelatine 50.0 ??56 ??>30 ??>10 ??+
Lac 50.0 ??53 ??>30 ??>10 ??+
The group practices of table 2 drug extract and single-matrix
(drug extract: substrate=1: 3)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 ??25.0 ??68 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 ??25.0 ??78 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 ??25.0 ??86 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 ??25.0 ??90 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyethylene Glycol 8000 ??25.0 ??91 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyethylene Glycol 10000 ??25.0 ??91 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyethylene Glycol 20000 ??25.0 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters ??25.0 ??93 ??<30 ??<10 ??++
Betacyclodextrin ??25.0 ??84 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Poloxamer ??25.0 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium ??25.0 ??87 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Sodium lauryl sulphate ??25.0 ??77 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Stearic acid ??25.0 ??74 ??>30 ??>10 ??+++
Sodium stearate ??25.0 ??72 ??>30 ??>10 ??+++
Glycerin gelatine ??25.0 ??70 ??>30 ??>10 ??+++
Lac ??25.0 ??70 ??>30 ??>10 ??+++
The group practices of table 3 drug extract and single-matrix
(drug extract: substrate=1: 9)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 10.0 ??73 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 10.0 ??85 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 10.0 ??88 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 10.0 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyethylene Glycol 8000 10.0 ??93 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyethylene Glycol 10000 10.0 ??93 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyethylene Glycol 20000 10.0 ??93 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters 10.0 ??88 ??<30 ??<10 ??++
Betacyclodextrin 10.0 ??87 ??<30 ??<10 ??++
Poloxamer 10.0 ??91 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium 10.0 ??84 ??<30 ??>10 ??+++
Sodium lauryl sulphate 10.0 ??83 ??<30 ??>10 ??+++
Stearic acid 10.0 ??80 ??>30 ??>10 ??+++
Sodium stearate 10.0 ??79 ??>30 ??>10 ??+++
Glycerin gelatine 10.0 ??75 ??>30 ??>10 ??+++
Lac 10.0 ??75 ??>30 ??>10 ??+++
The group practices of table 4 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 1)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 50 ??84 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 50 ??83 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 50 ??78 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 50 ??72 ??<30 ??>10 ??+
The group practices of table 5 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 3)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 ??25 ??90 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 ??25 ??89 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 ??25 ??86 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 ??25 ??83 ??<30 ??>10 ??++
The group practices of table 6 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 9)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 ??10 ??90 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 ??10 ??90 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 ??10 ??84 ??<30 ??>10 ??+++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1 ??10 ??84 ??<30 ??>10 ??+++
The group practices of table 7 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 1)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??50 ??91 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??50 ??91 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??50 ??90 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??50 ??86 ??<30 ??<10 ??++
The group practices of table 8 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 3)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??25 ??93 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??25 ??93 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??25 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??25 ??88 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
The group practices of table 9 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 9)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??10 ??93 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??10 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??10 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 5 ??10 ??89 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
The group practices of table 10 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 1)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??50 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??50 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??50 ??88 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??50 ??85 ??<30 ??>10 ??+++
The group practices of table 11 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 3)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??25 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??25 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??25 ??89 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??25 ??87 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
The group practices of table 12 drug extract and mixed-matrix
(drug extract: mixed-matrix=1: 9)
The substrate title Effective ingredient (%) Rounding rate (%) Dissolve scattered time limit (minute) The ball method of double differences different (%) Hardness
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??10 ??91 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??10 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??10 ??92 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
Betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 10 ??10 ??90 ??<30 ??<10 ??+++
1. can be seen by the result in the table: when the ratio of drug extract and substrate was 1: 1, its rounding rate, the ball method of double differences was different and index such as hardness is all undesirable, and dissolve scattered time limit influenced not obvious.
2. when the ratio of drug extract and substrate is 1: 3, the rounding rate, the ball method of double differences is different and index such as hardness slightly all begins to enter preferable state.
3. when the ratio of drug extract and substrate is 1: 9, the rounding rate, the ball method of double differences is different and index such as hardness improves not obvious.
4. the general effect of composite interstitial substance is better than single-matrix.
5. the hardness method for expressing in the subordinate list adopts drop pill is placed on the glass plate, press...withes one's finger it, observes its metamorphosis."+" expression flicking promptly is out of shape, " ++ " expression distortion of firmly pressing, and " +++" expression is indeformable by it.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is used for valetudinarianism, the insomnia spontaneous perspiration, soreness of the waist and knees, the pharmaceutical composition acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill of the treatment for diseases such as cardiopalmus of breathing hard, with the extract that contains Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali etc. 3 flavor Chinese medicine active pharmaceutical ingredients is raw material, be prepared from pharmaceutically suitable carrier as substrate, wherein:
1.1 the preparation of drug extract: with g or kg is unit, gets 2 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosis, 1 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of the Radixs Astragali, more than three flavors, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi decocts with water 4 times, each 1 hour, collecting decoction filtered, filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste shape; The Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis decoct with water three times, and each 1 hour, collecting decoction filtered, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste shape; Above-mentioned 2 kinds of thick pastes are merged, make evenly, continuing to be concentrated into relative density is 1.3~1.4 thick pastes, promptly; Perhaps continue to make drying under the same conditions, be ground into dry powder, promptly;
1.2 substrate: Polyethylene Glycol (1000~20000), polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, betacyclodextrin, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, sodium lauryl sulphate, stearic acid, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, Lac, above-mentioned carrier one or more mixture wherein;
1.3 proportioning: with g or kg is unit, by weight, and drug extract: substrate=1: 1~1: 9.
2. acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described substrate is the mixture of Polyethylene Glycol and polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters or Polyethylene Glycol and poloxamer or Polyethylene Glycol and carboxymethyl starch sodium or Polyethylene Glycol and betacyclodextrin; With g or kg is unit, and by weight, its mixed proportion is polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters: Polyethylene Glycol or poloxamer: Polyethylene Glycol or carboxymethyl starch sodium: Polyethylene Glycol or betacyclodextrin: Polyethylene Glycol=1: 1~1: 10.
3. any acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the mixed proportion of described drug extract and substrate is 1: 1~1: 5.
4. the preparation method of an acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill is characterized in that being made of following process:
4.1 the preparation of drug extract: with g or kg is unit, gets 2 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosis, 1 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of the Radixs Astragali, more than three flavors, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi decocts with water 4 times, each 1 hour, collecting decoction filtered, filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste shape; The Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis decoct with water three times, and each 1 hour, collecting decoction filtered, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste shape; Above-mentioned 2 kinds of thick pastes are merged, make evenly, continuing to be concentrated into relative density is 1.3~1.4 thick pastes, promptly; Perhaps continue to make drying under the same conditions, be ground into dry powder, promptly;
4.2 substrate: Polyethylene Glycol (1000~20000), polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters, betacyclodextrin, poloxamer, carboxymethyl starch sodium, sodium lauryl sulphate, stearic acid, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, Lac, above-mentioned carrier one or more mixture wherein;
4.3 proportioning: with g or kg is unit, by weight, and drug extract: substrate=1: 1~1: 9;
4.4, accurately take by weighing drug extract and substrate according to the given ratio of prescription, be placed on heating while stirring in the heating container, standby until the fused solution that obtains containing drug extract and substrate and/or emulsion and/or suspension;
4.5 adjust the temperature control system of drop pill machine, make the water dropper temperature heating of drop pill machine and remain on 50 ℃~90 ℃, the temperature cooling of condensing agent also remains on 40 ℃~-5 ℃;
4.6 when treating that the temperature of condensing agent in dropping-pill machine head and the condensation column is stable respectively and reaching desired state of temperature, fused solution and/or the emulsion and/or the suspension that will contain drug extract and substrate, place in the water dropper jar of drop pill machine, splash in the condensing agent and shrink molding promptly.
5. as the preparation method of acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described condensing agent be methyl-silicone oil or/and liquid paraffin or/and vegetable oil.
CN 200510051500 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Acanthopanax bark-ginseng-Chinese angelica root-astragalus root dripping pill and its preparing method Expired - Fee Related CN1316959C (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109276591A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-29 吉林修正药业新药开发有限公司 Wilsonii Radix Angelicae Sinensis Milkvetch root composition auxiliary hyperglycemic new application
CN113332388A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-03 深圳市璐琥实业发展有限公司 Essential oil for soothing nerves and helping sleep and using method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109276591A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-29 吉林修正药业新药开发有限公司 Wilsonii Radix Angelicae Sinensis Milkvetch root composition auxiliary hyperglycemic new application
CN109276591B (en) * 2018-11-28 2021-08-10 吉林修正药业新药开发有限公司 New application of acanthopanax, angelica and astragalus composition in assisting in reducing blood sugar
CN113332388A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-03 深圳市璐琥实业发展有限公司 Essential oil for soothing nerves and helping sleep and using method

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