CN1670554A - Liquid core optical fiber sealing joint - Google Patents

Liquid core optical fiber sealing joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1670554A
CN1670554A CN 200510016673 CN200510016673A CN1670554A CN 1670554 A CN1670554 A CN 1670554A CN 200510016673 CN200510016673 CN 200510016673 CN 200510016673 A CN200510016673 A CN 200510016673A CN 1670554 A CN1670554 A CN 1670554A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fibre
liquid injection
injection hole
seat
optical splice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200510016673
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆国会
里佐威
李占龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN 200510016673 priority Critical patent/CN1670554A/en
Publication of CN1670554A publication Critical patent/CN1670554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

This invention relates to liquid core fiber sealed connector in optical part field, which comprises the following parts: glass tube 2, window 1, liquid storage room 3, liquid filling hole 4, liquid filling hole sealed socket 10 fixed to the hole 4, wherein, the liquid filling hole sealed cover 8 is connected to the socket 10; the liquid filling hole pad 9 is located between the socket 10 top surface and liquid sealed cover 8 bottom inner sides; the fiber connector socket 11 is fixed with glass tube 2 opening outside; the fiber sealed rubber pad 12 is opened with long hole15 through hollow quartz fiber along central axis; the fiber connector cover 13 is connected to the fiber connector socket.

Description

Liquid core optical fiber sealing joint
Technical field
The invention belongs to the optical element field, particularly a kind of member of liquid-core optical fibre.
Background technology
Liquid-core optical fibre because have that the modular transformation coefficient is little, protecting bias can be good, to electromagnetic field, temperature field good characteristic such as be quick on the draw, it is widely used in fields such as sensing, spectral analysis, nonlinear opticses.Fill the into mixing material of test substance and water or other solvent in hollow quartz fiber inside, the refractive index of mixing material has just constituted liquid-core optical fibre greater than the refractive index (1.462) of quartz.For mixing material in the hollow quartz fiber not being trickled or evaporating, joint sealing must be used in two terminations of liquid-core optical fibre.
The joint of the existing liquid-core optical fibre close with the present invention is that a name is called the Chinese patent of " end socket of liquid-core optical fibre and preparation method thereof ", publication number CN 1064551A, open day on September 16th, 1992.The structure of the end socket of disclosed liquid-core optical fibre is referring to Fig. 1.The blind end of glass tube 2 is a window 1, and openend is used to insert hollow quartz fiber 5, and the centre of glass tube 2 is blow molded into fluid storage compartment 3, and liquid injection hole 4 is arranged on the fluid storage compartment 3.The termination of hollow quartz fiber 5 arrives window 1 by fluid storage compartment 3 in end socket.The openend of glass tube 2 makes hollow silica fibre 5 fix and be closed in the glass tube 2 to easy the to be molten metal 6 between the fluid storage compartment 3, again with fluid sealant 7 sealings.
During use, will be before the fluid injection easy molten metal 6 sealings of hollow silica fibre 5 usefulness, hollow silica fibre 5 is fixing, and this method is difficult to make hollow silica fibre 5 to be fixed on the axis of glass tube 2, influences the conduction of light; To cause the inconvenience of use with burning the opening of sealing liquid injection hole 4 after the fluid injection; Irritate fluid sealant 7 again owing to solidify with easy molten metal 6 between hollow silica fibre 5 and the end socket, this end socket can only disposablely be used, can not reuse.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome disadvantages of background technology, designs the sealing adaptor that a kind of easy to use, hollow silica fibre can be easy to be contained on the glass tube axis, can reusable liquid-core optical fibre.
Liquid core optical fiber sealing joint of the present invention, by glass tube 2, the window 1 of glass tube 2 blind ends, blown fluid storage compartment 3 in the middle of the glass tube 2, liquid injection hole 4 is arranged on the fluid storage compartment 3, and the liquid injection hole end socket seat 10, liquid injection hole rubber cushion 9, the liquid injection hole end socket lid 8 that are installed in liquid injection hole 4 opening parts, the fibre-optical splice seat 11, optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12, the fibre-optical splice lid 13 that are installed in glass tube 2 openends constitute;
Liquid injection hole end socket seat 10 is columnar members, and the medial surface gluing of cylinder and liquid injection hole 4 outsides are adhesively fixed, and the upper bottom surface perforate is used for fluid injection, and there is screw thread in liquid injection hole end socket seat 10 outsides; Liquid injection hole end socket lid 8 is cylinders of another bottom surface sealing of a bottom surface opening, and there are screw thread and the engagement of liquid injection hole end socket seat 10 external threads in its inboard; The liquid injection hole rubber cushion 9 of disc is placed on liquid injection hole end socket seat 10 upper bottom surfaces and the liquid injection hole end socket covers between the inboard, 8 bottom surface;
Fibre-optical splice seat 11 is that the longitudinal section is I-shaped cylinder, and lateral surface has screw thread, and the medial surface gluing and the glass tube 2 openends outside are adhesively fixed, and tabula 14 centers in the middle of cylinder have circular hole, and the circular hole size can be passed hollow silica fibre 5; Optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 is columniform, has slotted hole 15 along central axis and can pass hollow silica fibre 5, and the external diameter of cylinder and fibre-optical splice seat 11 internal diameters match; Fibre-optical splice lid 13 is columniform, open the coaxial circular hole of stairstepping in it, the diameter of the big hole 16 of one end is corresponding with fibre-optical splice seat 11 external diameters, internal thread that has and the engagement of fibre-optical splice seat 11 external threads, the diameter and fibre-optical splice seat 11 internal diameters of middle middle circular hole 17 match, and the diameter of the small sircle hole 18 of outer end can pass hollow silica fibre 5.
Tabula 14 in the fibre-optical splice seat 11 contacts a side with optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 the wedge type lead angle; Middle circular hole 17 in the fibre-optical splice lid 13 contacts a side with optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 terminations the wedge type lead angle.Preferably 45 ° of wedge type lead angles.
When liquid core optical fiber sealing joint is installed, at first that glass tube openend and fibre-optical splice seat is glued together with AB, fibre-optical splice lid and optical fiber seal rubber cushion are enclosed within on the hollow quartz fiber, again hollow quartz fiber being had circular hole along the tabula center of fibre-optical splice seat is inserted in the fluid storage compartment, arrive window until hollow quartz fiber, screw the fibre-optical splice lid then.Tighten in the process of fibre-optical splice lid, because fibre-optical splice seat and the special inner structure that cooperatively interacts of fibre-optical splice lid, make the radial force compression of optical fiber seal rubber cushion, hollow quartz fiber is fixed on the axial line of fibre-optical splice, simultaneously, also played the effect of sealing, made the liquid of fluid storage compartment be unlikely to outflow.
Secondly, liquid injection hole 4 and liquid injection hole end socket seat is glued together with AB; The mixing material that will contain test substance injects fluid storage compartment by the perforate of liquid injection hole end socket seat upper bottom surface, and then is full of hollow quartz fiber.
At last fill up the liquid injection hole rubber cushion in the perforate of liquid injection hole end socket seat upper bottom surface, refilling and screw liquid chamber end socket lid can use.Because the liquid injection hole rubber cushion is pressed in the perforate of liquid injection hole end socket seat upper bottom surface, make the liquid of fluid storage compartment be unlikely to outflow.
From the structure of liquid core optical fiber sealing joint of the present invention as can be seen, liquid core optical fiber sealing joint good seal performance of the present invention; Just can make hollow quartz fiber along glass tube central axis alignment windows as long as install, can deflection; Easy to install, just suit gets final product with screwing, without naked light envelope liquid injection hole; Can reuse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background technology.
Fig. 2 is a general structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal diagram of fibre-optical splice seat of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal diagram of optical fiber seal rubber cushion of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal diagram of fibre-optical splice lid of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structure of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1 general structure of the present invention
See Fig. 2,1 is window; 2 is glass tube; Window 1 is at glass tube 2 blind ends; Be blow molded into fluid storage compartment 3 in the middle of the glass tube 2; Liquid injection hole 4 is arranged on the fluid storage compartment 3.Above-mentioned these members are parts identical with background technology, and they are glass materials, can be blow molded into the shape of three links by glass tube, constitute an integral body, and the intersection of threeway is exactly a fluid storage compartment 3; 5 is hollow quartz fiber.
10 is liquid injection hole end socket seat, and by the gluing openend that is connected on liquid injection hole 4 of AB, its upper bottom surface perforate is used for fluid injection; 9 is the liquid injection hole rubber cushion, is disc; 8 are liquid injection hole end socket lid, and its inboard has screw thread and liquid injection hole end socket seat 10 external threads to mesh, can spinning in and out; Liquid injection hole rubber cushion 9 is placed on liquid injection hole end socket seat 10 upper bottom surfaces and the liquid injection hole end socket covers between the inboard, 8 bottom surface, when the liquid injection hole end socket covers 8 precessions, can compress liquid injection hole rubber cushion 9, sealing liquid injection hole 4.
11 is the fibre-optical splice seat, is installed in glass tube 2 openends, is adhesively fixed by AB glue and glass tube 2 openends, and middle tabula is divided into two parts with the inner cylinder of fibre-optical splice seat 11, and the tabula center has circular hole; 12 is the optical fiber seal rubber cushion, is columniform, has slotted hole along central axis and can pass hollow silica fibre 5; 13 for the fibre-optical splice lid, opens the stairstepping circular hole in it, and in stairstepping circular hole shown in Figure 2, the Circularhole diameter minimum that the Circularhole diameter maximum of the end that keeps left is kept right and held leans on middle Circularhole diameter between the former two, thereby forms stairstepping; Circular hole, optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 that hollow quartz fiber 5 covers 13 diameter minimums by fibre-optical splice in turn make the termination of hollow quartz fiber 5 arrive at window 1 along the slotted hole of central axis, the circular hole that fibre-optical splice seat 11 tabula centers have; Fibre-optical splice lid 13 internal threads that have and the engagement of fibre-optical splice seat 11 external threads can spinning in and out, and extruding optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 seals fluid storage compartment 3 and hollow quartz fiber 5 during precession.
The structure of embodiment 2 fibre-optical splice seats, optical fiber seal rubber cushion, fibre-optical splice lid
The shape of fibre-optical splice seat 11 is seen Fig. 3.Fibre-optical splice seat 11 is that the longitudinal section is I-shaped cylinder, and lateral surface has rib-loop, and middle tabula 14 is divided into two parts with the inner cylinder of fibre-optical splice seat 11, and tabula 14 centers have circular hole, and the circular hole size is just passed hollow silica fibre 5.
The shape of optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 is seen Fig. 4.Optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 is columniform, has slotted hole 15 along central axis, and the diameter of slotted hole 15 can pass hollow silica fibre 5; The external diameter of optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 and fibre-optical splice seat 11 internal diameters match, and can make optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 vertically put into the cylinder of fibre-optical splice seat 11.
The shape of fibre-optical splice lid 13 is seen Fig. 5.Fibre-optical splice lid 13 is columniform, open the coaxial circular hole of stairstepping in it, the diameter of the big hole 16 of one end is corresponding with fibre-optical splice seat 11 external diameters, internal thread that has and the engagement of fibre-optical splice seat 11 external threads, the diameter and fibre-optical splice seat 11 internal diameters of middle middle circular hole 17 match, can make optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 vertically put into the circular hole 17 of fibre-optical splice lid 13, the diameter of the small sircle hole 18 of outer end can pass hollow silica fibre 5.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of liquid core optical fiber sealing joint, structure comprises glass tube (2), the window (1) of glass tube (2) blind end, blown fluid storage compartment (3) in the middle of the glass tube (2), liquid injection hole (4) is arranged on the fluid storage compartment (3), it is characterized in that, liquid injection hole end socket seat (10), liquid injection hole rubber cushion (9), liquid injection hole end socket lid (8) are housed at liquid injection hole (4) opening part; At glass tube (2) openend fibre-optical splice seat (11), optical fiber seal rubber cushion (12), fibre-optical splice lid (13) are housed;
Liquid injection hole end socket seat (10) is columnar member, and the medial surface gluing of cylinder and liquid injection hole (4) outside are adhesively fixed, and the upper bottom surface perforate is used for fluid injection, and there is screw thread in liquid injection hole end socket seat (10) outside; Liquid injection hole end socket lid (8) is the cylinder of another bottom surface sealing of a bottom surface opening, and there are screw thread and the engagement of liquid injection hole end socket seat (10) external thread in its inboard; The liquid injection hole rubber cushion (9) of disc is placed between liquid injection hole end socket seat (10) upper bottom surface and liquid injection hole end socket lid (8) inboard, bottom surface;
Fibre-optical splice seat (11) is that the longitudinal section is I-shaped cylinder, and lateral surface has screw thread, and medial surface gluing and glass tube (2) the openend outside is adhesively fixed, and tabula (14) center in the middle of cylinder has circular hole, and the circular hole size can be passed hollow silica fibre (5); Optical fiber seal rubber cushion (12) is columniform, has slotted hole (15) along central axis and can pass hollow silica fibre (5), and the external diameter of cylinder and fibre-optical splice seat (11) internal diameter match; Fibre-optical splice lid (13) is columniform, open the coaxial circular hole of stairstepping in it, the diameter of the big hole of one end (16) is corresponding with fibre-optical splice seat (11) external diameter, internal thread that has and the engagement of fibre-optical splice seat (11) external thread, the diameter and fibre-optical splice seat (11) internal diameter of middle middle circular hole (17) match, and the diameter of the small sircle hole of outer end (18) can pass hollow silica fibre (5).
According to the described liquid core optical fiber sealing joint of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, the tabula 14 in the fibre-optical splice seat 11 contacts a side with optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 the wedge type lead angle; Middle circular hole 17 in the fibre-optical splice lid 13 contacts a side with optical fiber seal rubber cushion 12 terminations the wedge type lead angle.
CN 200510016673 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Liquid core optical fiber sealing joint Pending CN1670554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510016673 CN1670554A (en) 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Liquid core optical fiber sealing joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510016673 CN1670554A (en) 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Liquid core optical fiber sealing joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1670554A true CN1670554A (en) 2005-09-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510016673 Pending CN1670554A (en) 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Liquid core optical fiber sealing joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1670554A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359936A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-02-22 云南大学 SRS (stimulated Raman scattering) intensity enhancing method
CN105784671B (en) * 2016-03-08 2019-03-05 江苏大学 A kind of Resonance Raman Spectra in Liquid core Optical Fiber on-line checking nitrite method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359936A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-02-22 云南大学 SRS (stimulated Raman scattering) intensity enhancing method
CN102359936B (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-08-14 云南大学 SRS (stimulated Raman scattering) intensity enhancing method
CN105784671B (en) * 2016-03-08 2019-03-05 江苏大学 A kind of Resonance Raman Spectra in Liquid core Optical Fiber on-line checking nitrite method

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