CN1667285A - Slide block combination of linear sliding rail - Google Patents

Slide block combination of linear sliding rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1667285A
CN1667285A CN 200410007954 CN200410007954A CN1667285A CN 1667285 A CN1667285 A CN 1667285A CN 200410007954 CN200410007954 CN 200410007954 CN 200410007954 A CN200410007954 A CN 200410007954A CN 1667285 A CN1667285 A CN 1667285A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
ball
distance ring
combination
mentioned
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CN 200410007954
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100372647C (en
Inventor
周兴能
陈性良
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Hiwin Technologies Corp
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Hiwin Technologies Corp
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Priority to CNB2004100079541A priority Critical patent/CN100372647C/en
Publication of CN1667285A publication Critical patent/CN1667285A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100372647C publication Critical patent/CN100372647C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The invention relates to a slider block combination for linear slide rail that include slider block body, end shield, and ball keeping machine. The feature of the invention is the ball keeping machine need not locked by screw and can be fixed by block structure. Not only the two ends of the ball keeping machine supply support, but also the support structure is designed on the ball keeping machine to enhance the geometry intension to avoid distortion.

Description

The slide block combination of linear slide rail
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of slide block combination of linear slide rail, linear slide rail is generally the linear guide mechanism that accurate control is provided, and is widely used on automation equipment, industrial machine, manipulator, machinery industry, measurement machine and the electronic equipment.
Technical background
Linear guiding mechanism all is installed on the general board, and linear slide rail is a kind of linear guiding mechanism, and the combination of the slide block of conventional linear slide rail, as shown in Figure 6, mainly the institutes such as end cap 80 that refluxed by slide block 50 and confession ball form.The retaining member that wherein ball is remained on the slide block 50 is maintenance steel disc 60, and maintenance steel disc 60 is to use the restriction ball outside the contact ball to drop outward.But keep steel disc 60 to utilize screw 70 lockings on slide block 50, so must on slide block 50, be drilled with screw hole 51, and in keeping establishing through hole 61 on the steel disc 60, make screw 70 pass the through hole 61 that keeps steel disc 60 then, and in the screw hole 51 of screw lock on slide block 50, will keep steel disc 60 to be fixed on the slide block 50.
This traditional slide block combination utilizes screw 70 screw locks to keep steel disc 60, keeps steel disc 60 to have enough screw lock constant intensities for making, so generally all use metallic material to form through the mode manufacturing of punching press and bending and molding; But the maintenance steel disc 60 and the ball friction of metallic material are easy to generate noise, and significantly reduced in the life-span of ball, and because of the precision reproducibility of punching press and bending and molding relatively poor, so keep keeping on the steel disc 60 the maintenance curved surface 62 of ball to be not easy moulding and precision is wayward, easily produce and interfere.Moreover when slide block 50 specifications are big, keep the slenderness ratio of steel disc 60 to differ greatly, cause keeping steel disc 60 stage casings to be easy to generate diastrophic phenomenon.
Moreover the slide block 50 that conventional sliders makes up needs the extra processing procedure that increases by one tapping with formation screw hole 51, thus can relatively increase cost of processing, and fix maintenance steel disc 60 with screw 70, the situation that keeps steel disc 60 to be out of shape takes place easily.When the assembly crewman was repeating dismounting and keeps steel disc 60, the action of rotation lock screw was quite wasted time and energy, and is the reason that influences efficiency of assembling in addition.
In sum, the slide block combination of above-mentioned conventional art keeps 70 lockings of steel disc 60 mat screws on slide block 50, except increasing processing and assembly cost, and be easy to generate noise and interfere probability, the life-span of ball is significantly reduced, because of the slenderness ratio that keeps steel disc 60 differs greatly, make to keep steel disc 60 stage casings to be easy to generate diastrophic phenomenon necessity that historical facts or anecdotes has improvement to progress greatly again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the slide block combination of linear slide rail of the present invention is to provide a kind of fixing ball retaining member of screw of exempting from, and can reach dismounting easy and saving processing cost and built-up time etc., more can increase ball retaining member geometry intensity and avoid metaboly to produce.
For reaching above-mentioned goal of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of slide block combination of linear slide rail has ball to roll in it, this slide block combination comprises at least: a slide block body has the rotatable groove of above-mentioned ball in it; One end cap is arranged at the two ends of above-mentioned slide block body, provide above-mentioned ball to reflux and make Infinite Cyclic, and end cap is provided with draw-in groove; One ball distance ring, two ends are formed with the card key, it is fixing to get to cooperatively interact with the draw-in groove of above-mentioned end cap, and set up an extension part in the ball distance ring stage casing, and establishing positioning bolt on the extension part cooperates with the bottom of above-mentioned slide block body, to promote the whole geometry intensity of ball distance ring, avoid producing diastrophic phenomenon and above-mentioned ball is remained on the above-mentioned slide block body.
The slide block combination of this linear slide rail wherein has an overhead kick structure in the draw-in groove of end cap.
The combination of the slide block of this linear slide rail, wherein the card key at ball distance ring two ends slightly is and colludes shape.
The ball retaining member of the slide block of this linear slide rail combination is improved to the fixed structure of no screw by the fixed structure that screw is arranged; This ball retaining member need not to use screw locking, only needs can be fixed in slide block makes up by cooperating with end cap, ball can't be dropped outward and firmly remains on the slide block body; And adopt dismounting to be easy to the groove-fastening type structure in the position of ball retaining member and end cap combination with one another, so this ball holding device possesses and has disassembly and assembly to be easy to function, the efficiency of assembling that makes up with the slide block that improves linear slide rail.And,, the slide block combination processing cost and the built-up time of linear slide rail are relatively reduced so do not need the additional processing screw hole on the slide block because of not using the screw locking.
Secondly, the present invention considers the slide block combination of long size linear slide rail, and the slenderness ratio of this ball retaining member is big, is easy to generate diastrophic phenomenon.Therefore ball retaining member of the present invention can provide support the power except two ends, designs the structure of the power that can provide support in addition on the ball retaining member, can increase ball retaining member geometry intensity and avoid metaboly to produce.
In addition, ball retaining member of the present invention also can be improved to and adopt the plastics injection molding, not only can improve metal collision friction produced each other noise and life problems, more can reduce the whole manufacture cost and the uppity shortcoming of precision of linear slide rail.
Further understand feature of the present invention and technology contents for convenience, please consult following relevant embodiments of the present invention in detail, however this mode of execution and graphic only for explanation and with reference to usefulness, rather than be used for the present invention is done any restriction.
Use beneficial effect of the present invention to be: because of not using the screw locking, so do not need the additional processing screw hole on the slide block, can make the slide block combination dismounting of linear slide rail easy, processing cost and built-up time relatively reduce; The ball retaining member can provide support the power except two ends, designs the structure of the power that can provide support in addition on the ball retaining member, can increase ball retaining member geometry intensity and avoid metaboly to produce; The ball retaining member is improved to and adopts the plastics injection molding, not only can improve metal collision friction produced each other noise and life problems, more can reduce the whole manufacture cost and the uppity shortcoming of precision of linear slide rail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the slide block combination three-dimensional exploded view of linear slide rail of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the ball distance ring detail of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the end cap detail of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of slide block combination of the present invention
Fig. 5 is that slide block combination of the present invention cooperates generalized section with slide rail
Fig. 6 is the slide block combination schematic perspective view of conventional linear slide rail
The conventional letter of primary clustering
10 slide block bodies, 11 fitting surfaces
12 positioning grooves, 13 positioning holes
20 end caps, 21 fixed holes
22 draw-in grooves, 23 ball backflow roads
30 ball distance rings, 31 balls keep face
32 positioning bolts, 33 extension parts
34 fitting surfaces, 35 card keys
40 slide rails, 50 slide blocks
51 screw holes 60 keep steel disc
61 through holes 62 keep curved surface
70 screws, 80 end caps
90 balls
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the slide block combination three-dimensional exploded view of linear slide rail of the present invention; Wherein slide block combination mainly comprises slide block body 10 (having ball 90 rotatable grooves in it), makes the end cap 20 of rolling circulating reflux and ball 90 is remained on ball distance ring 30 on the slide block body 10 etc. for ball 90, and ball distance ring 30 then is installed on fitting surface 11 positions of slide block body 10.
Fig. 2 is the ball distance ring detail of Fig. 1; Ball distance ring 30 of the present invention has a ball and keeps face 31 so that the ball breasting to be provided, and makes that ball is unlikely to drop from slide block body 10; And the two ends of ball distance ring 30 are formed with card key 35 (slightly be and collude shape), can cooperatively interact with the end cap 20 of Fig. 1 with fixing ball distance ring 30; And ball distance ring 30 has a fitting surface 34 to match with the fitting surface 11 of slide block body 10, for promoting the whole geometry intensity of ball distance ring 30, ball distance ring 30 of the present invention is set up extension part 33 and is established positioning bolt 32 on it and cooperate with the bottom of slide block body 10 in the stage casing, make ball distance ring 30 except two ends provide support power, more increased the support force that the positioning bolt 32 on the extension part 33 is provided, so can avoid producing diastrophic phenomenon.
Fig. 3 is the end cap detail of Fig. 1; Wherein have fixed hole 21 on the end cap 20 and make end cap 20 can be fixed in slide block body two ends by this, and moving together with the slide block body; And be provided with ball backflow road 23 thereon so that the usefulness of ball rolling circulating reflux to be provided; And more be provided with draw-in groove 22 on it, an overhead kick structure is arranged in the draw-in groove 22, can match with the card key 35 of figure two ball distance rings 30 and fixing ball distance ring 30.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of slide block combination of the present invention; By among the figure as can be known end cap 20 be located at slide block body 10 two ends, provide ball (not drawing) backflow in the slide block body 10 to make Infinite Cyclic, and ball distance ring 30 is arranged at the bottom that slide block body 10 cooperates with end cap 20, that is the draw-in groove 22 of the card key 35 at ball distance ring 30 two ends and end cap 20 fastens, extension part 33 then matches with positioning groove 12 on the slide block body 20, and being provided with positioning hole 13 in positioning groove 12 matches with positioning bolt (not drawing) on the extension part 33, make between ball distance ring 30 two ends and also can provide support power, avoid diastrophic situation to produce.
For clearer expression the present invention's the slide block combination and the relation of slide rail, see also Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is that slide block combination of the present invention cooperates generalized section with slide rail; The linear slide rail of the present invention rolling that is mat ball 90 between slide block combination and slide rail 40 and make both do mutual motion, wherein ball distance ring 30 is arranged at the bottom of slide block body 10, the positioning hole 13 of filling in slide block body 10 when positioning bolt 32 forms drive fit, can not only provide about restriction ball distance ring 30 stage casings and the function that moves forward and backward, the support force that prevents that ball distance ring 30 stage casings from down coming off more can be provided.

Claims (5)

1. the slide block of linear slide rail combination is characterized in that, has ball to roll in it, and this slide block combination comprises at least: a slide block body has the rotatable groove of above-mentioned ball in it; One end cap is arranged at the two ends of above-mentioned slide block body, provide above-mentioned ball to reflux and make Infinite Cyclic, and end cap is provided with draw-in groove; One ball distance ring, two ends are formed with the card key, it is fixing to get to cooperatively interact with the draw-in groove of above-mentioned end cap, and set up an extension part in the ball distance ring stage casing, and establishing positioning bolt on the extension part cooperates with the bottom of above-mentioned slide block body, to promote the whole geometry intensity of ball distance ring, avoid producing diastrophic phenomenon and above-mentioned ball is remained on the above-mentioned slide block body.
2. the slide block combination of linear slide rail as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that an overhead kick structure is wherein arranged in the draw-in groove of end cap.
3. the combination of the slide block of linear slide rail as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein the card key at ball distance ring two ends slightly is and colludes shape.
4. the slide block combination of linear slide rail as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that ball distance ring does not wherein use screw to fix.
5. the slide block combination of linear slide rail as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that ball distance ring wherein adopts the plastics injection molding.
CNB2004100079541A 2004-03-09 2004-03-09 Slide block combination of linear sliding rail Expired - Lifetime CN100372647C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100079541A CN100372647C (en) 2004-03-09 2004-03-09 Slide block combination of linear sliding rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100079541A CN100372647C (en) 2004-03-09 2004-03-09 Slide block combination of linear sliding rail

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1667285A true CN1667285A (en) 2005-09-14
CN100372647C CN100372647C (en) 2008-03-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103479075A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-01 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Bookshelf bar counter
CN104832627A (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-12 上银科技股份有限公司 Linear transmission apparatus
CN109099061A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-28 山东台稳精密机械有限公司 A kind of linear slider structure

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984001194A1 (en) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-29 Tsubakimoto Precision Prod Linear operation ball bearing
JP2944797B2 (en) * 1991-08-12 1999-09-06 日本トムソン株式会社 Linear motion rolling guide unit
CN2241603Y (en) * 1995-08-31 1996-12-04 上银科技股份有限公司 Invertedram load-reinforced linear spherical guide
DE10227689A1 (en) * 2002-06-21 2004-01-08 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Linear roller bearing has tube as return section of roller guide which is made up of two halves held together by cooperating tongues and grooves

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103479075A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-01 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Bookshelf bar counter
CN104832627A (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-12 上银科技股份有限公司 Linear transmission apparatus
CN104832627B (en) * 2014-02-11 2017-09-01 上银科技股份有限公司 Linear actuator
CN109099061A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-28 山东台稳精密机械有限公司 A kind of linear slider structure

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Granted publication date: 20080305