CN1664844A - Method for carrying out city grid unit information administration by employing digital technology - Google Patents
Method for carrying out city grid unit information administration by employing digital technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN1664844A CN1664844A CN2005100589731A CN200510058973A CN1664844A CN 1664844 A CN1664844 A CN 1664844A CN 2005100589731 A CN2005100589731 A CN 2005100589731A CN 200510058973 A CN200510058973 A CN 200510058973A CN 1664844 A CN1664844 A CN 1664844A
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Abstract
This invention relates to a city grid unit information managing method by means of digit technology, characterized by the following courses: first, making urban area and component grid coding map and storing it into data base; second, building information system including information collecting device, data interface transferring device, data optical fabric exchanging device and memory device, data exchanging and route device, voice switching-in device and so on; third, personnel with information collecting patrolling in regulated grid and collecting problems found out newly by the collecting device and sending them various using unit. The method can make information communicate without obstacles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urban information administrative skill, particularly a kind of method of relying on digital technology to set up city grid unit information management.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of modernization of urban construction, great variety has taken place in appearance of city, but the city management hysteresis almost becomes the common problem in each country, each city.China was through more than 20 years reform and opening-up, and great changes have also taken place in urban construction, and the problem that has city management to relatively lag behind equally, main cause are that management system is unreasonable, and information is untimely, caused dealing with problems slowly; Be difficult for supervision.With Dongcheng District, Beijing is example, and the past to the program that reports that significant problem takes place generally is, through section, the office of neighbourhood committee of community, subdistrict office, specialized department, distinguish Municipal Administrative Committee up to the head of district, and about more than 10 links, the official document flow process is slow.Communication tool is a phone.In addition, urban area as one of important content of city management, city parts (the city management object that refers to materialization, comprise road, bridge, water,, gas, public utility and parks such as heat, the greenery patches, communal facilitys such as recreation and body-building recreational facilities, also comprise doorplate, the non-communal facility of parts such as advertising board) management lags behind, for example: the handling procedure of municipal problem of past is to rely on phone, file comes municipal situation is reported step by step, check, reply, solve etc., its shortcoming is to deal with problems slowly, reason is except the official document transmittance process wastes time, also have and be exactly in the time need dealing with incident or parts problem, whom should manage clear inadequately by, geo-location is clear inadequately, be difficult for finding the position of target, the efficient of dealing with problems is slow.Particularly the kind of city parts, quantity are various, not of uniform size, and the address disperses, and are difficult for finding the location of concrete parts or incident; For example the well lid in street is lost, and must replenish immediately, if delay, can cause danger.
In order to solve the shortcoming that city management information is not smooth, management lags behind, Dongcheng District government implements the reform of management system to this, in conjunction with myriametre unit grid management method and city part management method, create the city management supervision center (hereinafter to be referred as the supervision center) and the overall management of the urban area council (hereinafter to be referred as administration commission), supervision and management respectively from mechanism.The supervision center is the specialized agency that district government is responsible for city management supervision and appraisal, patrols at grid cell with some city management supervisors, finds that " parts " damage and illegal activities " incident ", report to the supervision center.Administration commission is responsible for coordinating each specialized department and street, and " parts " and " incident " that the supervision center transfers are handled in unified command, so that in time solve.By the reform and innovation of city management system, broken the constraint of backward management system, successfully transition is for information is quick, the new town management system efficiently of handling affairs.But new city management system needs new technical support.If still press original telephonic communication, file transfers mode in communication and location addressing, the reform of city management system is difficult to realize.In this reform of city management system, with which kind of technological means with quick grasp information, accurately the location is found the position of parts, incident, is in time notified supervision center and administration commission and relevant department, is the key problem in technology problem that must solve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of relying on digital technology to set up city grid unit information management, to solve in city management system reform and the urban development, because of the geographic position is inaccurate, the ineffective shortcoming that causes city management to lag behind of communication.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.
The present invention is the method for carrying out city grid unit information administration by employing digital technology, it is characterized in that comprising following process:
The geo-location coding of process one, formulation urban area, parts may further comprise the steps:
Step 1) is divided some grades of grids with the urban area, and described grids at different levels are encoded, and forms the grid coding map;
Represent with 6 bit digital: 1st, 2 bit digital are represented subdistrict office; 3rd, 4 bit digital are represented community; 5th, 6 bit digital are represented unit grid;
Step 2) with needing each city parts of management to be encoded in the city, form the city component coding, represent with 8 bit digital: the 1st bit digital is represented the big class of city parts; 2nd, 3 bit digital are represented the group of city parts; 4th, 5,6,7,8 bit digital are represented concrete city parts;
Step 3) is indicated in the coding of described each city parts near this city position component in the corresponding units grid of described grid coding map, forms city component netlist trellis coding map;
Step 4) stores described grid coding, city component coding, city component netlist trellis coding map in the database of infosystem into;
The mode that this coding techniques adopts sorting code number to combine with map combines grid coding with urban area, component coding, to determine the position of urban area, parts, incident.Comprise and the city divided some grades zone, carefully divide some unit grids again again into, and zone, grid are encoded.The city parts are divided into big class, group and individuality according to difference in functionality and character, and researching determining is encoded one by one, and incident that kind quantity is various and city parts are sorted out, coding, are convenient to search.Coding with each city parts is labeled in the grid map of city again.Then above-mentioned information is input in the urban management information system.
Like this, area, position component can be come into plain view on encoding, know this thing rapidly at He Qu, what street, what community, what specified place, which class this thing belongs to, should manage, solve by whom, and pass through accurate location and can find information such as the address of these parts, present situation.Be equipped with communications service, transmit information fast, in time grasp situation, immediate addressing is dealt with problems, and reaches the substantial raising of urban management level.When inquiring about the geographic position of certain urban area, parts, only need its urban area coding of key entry to get final product this part is shown at grid map, by map is dwindled, amplifies, can by map from the reference environment, find these city parts intuitively, quickly.Because what will seek is object, but not proper digital co-ordinate position; Therefore,, come addressing, be easy to quick searching by the sign on the drawing with reference to environment with suitable (about 10,000 square meters) the element mesh trrellis diagram of area.Owing to also have digital coordinates in the database, when needing, can convert X, Y coordinate on the map fast to by X, Y-axis.
For little parts well lid etc. for example, because these parts encode separately, and coding is unique, may in 3-5 rice distance a plurality of well lids and miscellaneous part be arranged and deposits; But because of the coding difference of each parts, from enlarged drawing, distinguish easily, can not obscure.When searching a certain city parts, the coding by this urban area, parts by the show grid map, can fast find these city parts.
After the geocoding of urban area, parts determined, be exactly how it to be collected fast and to pass by infosystem; After receiving information, how from the show grid map, fast finding object, then is another key technical problem.
Process two, build up an information system, described infosystem comprises:
Information acquisition equipment,
Data-interface conversion equipment 102,123
Data routing device 103,122
Data security apparatus 104,108,119,121
Data computation and memory device 105,114,113
Data counting device 106,110,111
Data optical fiber memory device 117
Switch 107,109,120,124,126
Data optical fiber switching equipment 115,116
Exchanges data and routing device 118
Speech sound access equipment 125
Data are used unit 127-130
Data transmission media 131,132
Data transmission channel 133;
Its connected mode is: information acquisition equipment leads to through radio channel and data-interface conversion equipment 102; The output terminal of data-interface conversion equipment 102, data routing device 103, data security apparatus 104 links to each other with switch 107 input ends, and the output terminal of data computation and memory device 105, data counting device 106, switch 107 links to each other with switch 109 through data security apparatus 108.The input end of switch 109 and data counting device 110, data counting device 111, data storage device 112, data computation and memory device 113, the output terminal of data computation and memory device 114 links to each other, data counting device 110, data counting device 111, the input end of data storage device 112 links to each other with the output terminal of data optical fiber switching equipment 115 respectively, data optical fiber memory device 117 links to each other with data optical fiber switching equipment 115 through data optical fiber switching equipment 116, data-interface conversion equipment 123 is through data routing device 122, data security apparatus 121 links to each other with the input end of data security apparatus 120, speech sound access equipment 125 links to each other with the input end of data security apparatus 120 through switch (124), the output terminal of data security apparatus 120 links to each other through the defeated end of data security apparatus 119 with exchanges data and routing device 118, another output terminal of data security apparatus 120 links to each other with 130, and 3 output terminals of routing device 118 each with switch 126, data are used unit 128, data use unit 129 to link to each other, and the output terminal of switch 126 uses unit 127 to link to each other with data.In this infosystem:
1, adopts data-interface conversion equipment 102, routing device 103, switch 107, switch 109,118, switch 120, data routing device 122, data-interface conversion equipment 123, switch 124, switch 126, procotol conversion, IP address and ethernet hardware address translation and reception and speed and the stability of transmitting packet etc. have been had significantly lifting.
2, data counting device 110, data counting device 111, data storage device 112, data optical fiber switching equipment 115,116, data optical fiber memory device 117 adopt optical networking to connect, data counting device 110,111, data storage device 112 directly carry out the swap data of Gigbit/s with data optical fiber switching equipment 115,116, data optical fiber memory device 117 equipment, make number of devices can reach dozens of, transmission range can reach 10 kms, and adopt the RAID verification mode, improve the reliability and the security of data, realized fast data store and visit.
3, data security apparatus 104,108,119,121 adopts the security strategy of dividing the territory protection; realization access to netwoks control; improve the systematic protection ability, the safety net territory is divided into: whole district's business domains, general department territory, special sector territory, wireless traffic territory, concerning security matters territory.Security, stability and reliability have been promoted.Process three, information personnel carry information acquisition equipment and make an inspection tour in the grid of regulation, the problem of finding is collected with information acquisition equipment, and with the field data of collecting, be transmitted into each data and use the unit.
Described information acquisition equipment is for for having " smart mobile phone " of camera function, can be in the following mobile phone any or several: Dopod 818,696i, 565,535 mobile phones; The A925 of Motorola, E680, A1000, E1000 mobile phone; Nokia's 7710,6670,6630,7610 mobile phones; Siemens S65 mobile phone; Philip 759 mobile phones; The myX-8 of Sagem mobile phone; NEC N923, N940 mobile phone; Panda e88 mobile phone; The CECGS900 mobile phone; The ET960 of association, ET280 mobile phone; Button is reset function.
In sum, geo-location coding techniques of the present invention and multimedia information system combination, guarantee information is unimpeded, make urban area, incident, the immediate addressing of parts energy, to solve in city management system reform and the urban development, because of the geographic position is inaccurate, the ineffective shortcoming that causes city management to lag behind of communication information.Thereby realize accurately and fast, the city management pattern of efficient, comprehensive covering; Make the city manager accomplish clearly to have reduced manpower, saved material resources, reduced handling cost management object; Help the raising of urban management level.With the running water pipe seepy question is example, according to statistics, 2003, only bright leakage took place in the Dongcheng District tap water pipeline, the dark running water pipe that leaks, constructs breaks and amounts to 1068, waste water about 87 ten thousand ton because of running water pipe breaks every year, and full Beijing wastes water because of running water pipe breaks about 1,000 ten thousand tons every year.If under the city management new model that adopts this coding, reaction, immediate addressing in time, above-mentioned seepy question can reduce seventy percent.Under old system, the discovery of this emergency and processing on average need 40 hours, under the new model that adopts this coding, only need 12 hours, can save a large amount of human and material resources, reduce meaningless having much to do, and have saved social resources indirectly.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the synoptic diagram of the area map of gridding of the present invention.
Figure 1B is the enlarged diagram of the unit grid 4 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the push button pad synoptic diagram of collection emitter of the present invention (mobile phone).
Fig. 3 is the connection block diagram of infosystem of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the operation displayed map of collection emitter of the present invention (mobile phone) to Figure 28.
Embodiment
The example that is embodied as with in Dongcheng District, Beijing is illustrated, and this method comprises following process: the geo-location coding of process one, formulation urban area, parts may further comprise the steps:
Step 1) such as Figure 1A, some grades of grids are divided in whole district area 1, and grids at different levels are encoded, promptly be divided into subdistrict office 2, community 3, unit grid 4, form the grid coding map, to determine the position of each grid, the area of the grids at different levels shown in Figure 1A is the squares that equate, during actual division, according to the convenience of landform and management, be divided into the irregular polygon that area equates substantially, the area of every unit grid 4 is about 10,000 square meters.
The area grid Methods for Coding is: represent with 6 bit digital; 1st, 2 bit digital are represented subdistrict office 2; 3rd, 4 bit digital are represented community 3; 5th, 6 bit digital are represented unit grid 4.Subdistrict office's grid 2 comprises several community's grids 3; Community's grid 3 comprises several unit grids 4, and unit grid 4 is an elementary cell.
Step 2) with needing each city parts 5 of management to be encoded in the city, forms the city component coding; Way is: represent with 8 bit digital; The 1st bit digital is represented the big class of city parts; 2nd, 3 bit digital are represented the group of city parts; 4th, 5,6,7,8 bit digital are represented the serial number of concrete city parts; Big class comprises some groups, and group comprises plurality of single individual component; For example concrete city parts are electric power well lids, and its big class-mark is 1, and little class-mark is 05, and its unique serial number is 03886; What then it was complete is encoded to 10503886.
Step 3) such as Figure 1B are indicated in the coding of described each city parts 5 near the position of the city parts 5 in the units corresponding grid 4, form city component netlist trellis coding map;
Figure 1B is the synoptic diagram of unit grid 4, and for example this unit grid 4 is encoded to 080103 (the 1st, 2 bit digital 08 are represented Jianguomen subdistrict office, and the 3rd, 4 bit digital 01 are represented historian community, the 5th, 6 bit digital 03 representative unit grid order).
(specific coding of electric power well lid No. 5 is 10503886 with the code clerk 10 that gives of city parts electric power well lid 5, wherein the big class of the 1st bit digital 1 representative is a public utility, 2nd, the group of 3 bit digital, 05 expression city parts is the electric power well lid, the representative of the 4th to 8 bit digital 03886 is by this electric power well lid of unique serial number coding) be indicated near well lid 5 positions of corresponding grid cell 4 of described grid coding map formation city component netlist trellis coding map; In this coding map, also actual measurement indicates reference point 6 (building) and street 8 and alleyway 9, can find out that on scheming electric power well lid 5 is positioned at the North east side in alleyway 9, and is adjacent with building 6.Also indicate big class sign 7, be convenient to searching directly perceived.
Step 4) stores described grid coding, city component coding, city component netlist trellis coding map in the data storage device 112 of infosystem hereinafter described into.
Process two, build up an information system (100), as Fig. 3, described infosystem comprises:
Data-interface conversion equipment 102 is selected Pei Ergen (Pairgain) UTU-802 HDSL terminal unit for use, and contact is RJ-45/BNC, V35;
Data computation and memory device 105 are selected the DL380 G3 of Hewlett-Packard (HP) server for use, and contact is 10/100/1000 FDX Ethernet network interface card;
Switch 107 is selected the Catalyst of Cisco (CISC0) 2950 switches for use, and contact is 10/100/1000Base-TX, 1000Base-FX;
Data security apparatus 108 is selected the LM-IDS-L of OLM (Orient LengendMaker) intrusion detection machine for use, and contact is 10/100BASE-TX;
Data computation and memory device 113 are selected the DL380 G2 of Hewlett-Packard (HP) server for use, and contact is 10/100/1000 FDX Ethernet network interface card;
Data computation and memory device 114 are selected the PowerEdge of Dell (DELL) 1750 servers for use, and contact is 10/100/1000 FDX Ethernet network interface card;
Data optical fiber switching equipment 115 is selected the SilkWorm of Boke (BROCADE) 3800 fibre channel medias for use, and contact is FL_Port, F_Port, E_Port;
Data optical fiber switching equipment 116 is selected the SilkWorm of Boke (BROCADE) 3800 fibre channel medias for use, and contact is FL_Port, F_Port, E_Port;
Data optical fiber memory device 117 is selected the FC4500 of Dell (Dell/EMC) fiber reel battle array for use, and contact is the 2Gbit fiber channel interface;
Exchanges data and routing device 118 are selected the Catalyst of Cisco (CISCO) 6006 switches for use, and contact is 10/100/1000Base-TX, 1000Base-FX;
Data-interface conversion equipment 123 is selected Pei Ergen (Pairgain) UTU-802 HDSL terminal unit for use, and contact is RJ-45/BNC, V35;
Speech sound access equipment 125 is selected the C﹠amp of Huawei (Huawei) for use; C 08 queue machine, contact are the E1 voice lines;
Data are used unit 127, and Dongcheng District prefecture committee, district government's terminating machine, contact are 10/100 FDX Ethernet network interface card;
Data are used unit 128, and each committee of Dongcheng District does an innings unit, and contact is a 155M ATM Leased line;
Data are used unit 129, and Beijing's capital public information platform, contact are 155M ATM Leased line;
Data are used unit 130 (supervision center and administration commission use), Dongcheng District city management supervision center and conurbation, Dongcheng District management committee terminating machine, and contact is 10/100 FDX Ethernet network interface card;
Data transmission channel 133 is selected the GPRS radio channel for use;
Its connected mode is: information acquisition equipment 101 leads to through radio channel 133 and data-interface conversion equipment 102; The output terminal of data-interface conversion equipment 102, data routing device 103, data security apparatus 104 links to each other with switch 107 input ends, and the output terminal of data computation and memory device 105, data counting device 106, switch 107 links to each other with switch 109 through data security apparatus 108.The input end of switch 109 and data counting device 110, data counting device 111, data storage device 112, data computation and memory device 113, the output terminal of data computation and memory device 114 links to each other, data counting device 110, data counting device 111, the input end of data storage device 112 links to each other with the output terminal of data optical fiber switching equipment 115 respectively, data optical fiber memory device 117 links to each other with data optical fiber switching equipment 115 through data optical fiber switching equipment 116, data-interface conversion equipment 123 is through data routing device 122, data security apparatus 121 links to each other with the input end of data security apparatus 120, speech sound access equipment 125 links to each other through the input end of switch 124 with data security apparatus 120, the output terminal of data security apparatus 120 links to each other through the defeated end of data security apparatus 119 with exchanges data and routing device 118, another output terminal of data security apparatus 120 links to each other with 130, and 3 output terminals of routing device 118 each with switch 126, data are used unit 128, data use unit 129 to link to each other, and the output terminal of switch 126 uses unit 127 to link to each other with data.
Its principle of work is:
1, information acquisition equipment 101 (mobile phone) sends picture and text sound and position data to data-interface conversion equipment 102 by data transmission channel 133, register through transferring to data counting device 106 after data security apparatus 104 filtrations again through sending data routing device 103 after the interface conversion to, and carry out location positioning by data computation and memory device 105, data after process switch 107 and data security apparatus 108 will be handled afterwards send data computation to by switch 109 and memory device 114 carries out sending data counting device 110 and 111 to behind the data authentication, data counting device 110 and data counting device 111 calculate the back with data and are stored in data optical fiber memory device 117 by data storage device 112 through data optical fiber switching equipment 115 and 116, data computation and memory device 113 utilize the data on the data optical fiber memory device 117 to carry out display process, send data to by exchanges data and routing device 118 then and use each specialized department in the unit 128 and 129 to handle, send data to by switch 126 simultaneously and use prefecture committee in the unit 127, district government manipulates.
2, data send data routing device 122 to through data-interface conversion equipment 123, arrive switch 120 through data security apparatus 121 again, speech data arrives switch 120 by speech sound access equipment 125 through switch 124, be sent to data security apparatus 119 by switch 120 again, send data simultaneously to and use unit 130 (supervision center and administration commission) to manipulate.Process three, information personnel carry information acquisition equipment 101 and make an inspection tour in the grid 4 of regulation, the problem of finding is collected with information acquisition equipment 101, and with the field data of collecting, be transmitted into each data and use unit 127-129.
The information acquisition equipment 101 that present embodiment adopts for having Dopod's 535 mobile phones of camera function, button being reset function is:
Numerical key 5 starter gear shortcuts;
Move key on numerical key 2 map operations;
The numerical key 4 map operations key that moves to left;
The numerical key 6 map operations key that moves to right;
* with # key map operation reverse key;
Left side soft key (32) choice of location, the text description of home position;
Right soft key (33) operation map menu;
The direction control of directionkeys (34) upper and lower, left and right;
Determine key (35);
Take pictures/record button (36);
Return key (37).
When using, for example during the seek area, be encoded to when being 08 when keying in area grid, then show the Jianguomen road map; Key in area grid and be encoded at 0801 o'clock, then show the figure of historian community; Key in area grid and encoded 08 01 03 o'clock, then show the 3rd element mesh trrellis diagram of historian community.Can find out the units corresponding grid map from the coding 080103 of unit grid 4, its position in the Jianguomen street, historian community, the 3rd unit grid.When searching the city parts, for example search electric power well lid 5, learn in the sorting code number by electric power well lid 5 earlier to belong to which class city parts, by the full coding 10503886 of well lid 5, the grid map 4 with electric power well lid 5 places from database demonstrates (as Fig. 2) at screen again; Or find out the position (as Fig. 1, this position is in the southwest corner in whole district area 1) of the unit grid 4 at place with cell encoding 080103 with scaled down map.This unit grid 4 is amplified, in enlarged drawing (Fig. 2), be easy to intuitively find out the particular location of this electric power well lid 5 near the environment witness marker (street 8, alleyway 9, building 6, group indication 7) 10 (being the coding 10503886 of electric power well lid 5) of encoding.The 535 mobile phone concrete operations of described Dopod are as follows:
One, login step
1) in login frame, imports username and password, move up and down between username and password with directionkeys 34 and switch, as Fig. 4.
2) the left software (login button) 32 of pressing the lower left is logined, and logins and successfully enters the master menu page, as Fig. 5.
Two, problem escalation
Main menu page is looked like Fig. 5 in system, selects " problem escalation ", goes into to report the page, as Fig. 6.
1, selects thing (portion) part
Problem escalation comprises that reporting events and parts report.By selection type, big class and group, the particular content of progressively refinement incident and parts.
The first step: select type
Utilize directionkeys 34 to move down cursor, enter the type selecting page by definite key 35, as Fig. 7 to type column.
Select reporting events or parts to report with directionkeys 34, return by definite key 35.To report parts is example: when finding that parts have problem, move down alternative pack with directionkeys 34 and report, at this moment the pairing big class categorised content of parts can occur in big class hurdle, as Fig. 8.
Second step: select big class
Utilize directionkeys 34 moving cursors to big class hurdle, enter big class by definite key 35 and select the page, as Fig. 9.
Moving direction key 34 is selected to want that the parts of reporting and submitting are the parts that belong to that big class.Selected back is returned by definite key 35.At this moment, in group (subclass), can demonstrate all little base parts of selected this big class correspondence equally, as Figure 10.
The 3rd step: select group (subclass)
Moving direction key 34 moves to the group hurdle with cursor, enters group by definite key 35 and selects the page, as Figure 11.
Equally, the group that can utilize directionkeys 34 to select to want the parts of reporting and submitting to belong to, selected back is by definite key 35 affirmations and return, as Figure 12.
2, map is selected
After pinpointing the problems, need report the position of thing (portion) part to city management supervision center.At first will confirm the grid number at problem scene place, utilize the probable ranges at grid number definite thing (portion) part place, mobile then crosshairs is determined the particular location at thing (portion) part place.
The first step: the grid at thing (portion) part place, location
Moving direction key 34 moves to the map selectionbar with crosshairs, enters map by definite key 35 and selects the page, as Figure 13.
By right soft key (Menu key) 33, can eject the map menu, comprise that grid location, choice of location, map amplify, map dwindles and return, as Figure 14.Utilize directionkeys 34 to move down cursor, enter the grid input page by definite key 35, as Figure 15 to " grid location ".
The grid that utilizes numerical key to import in square frame will to locate number returns map by definite key 35.At this moment, system has navigated in the myriametre grid cell that will locate automatically.
Second step: choice of location
Behind the selected myriametre grid cell, utilize directionkeys 34 to move the position of crosshairs to thing (portion) part place, the opsition dependent options button or in menu chosen position select " choice of location " menu item (method of operating is identical with selection " grid location "), by determining key 35 in-position information pages, as Figure 16 and 17.
This page has been listed component icon that the crosshairs position exists and ID (may not only one).Move up and down by directionkeys 34 and to select to want the parts ID that reports, the return key affirmation press in selected back.If the type matching that selected unit type and group are selected can directly be returned the problem escalation page, system can draw hook in location fields and do the mark that has selected, as Figure 18.
Can get back to the map page by return key 37, and reselect, up to having selected correct component locations by first and second step that map is selected; Be present in this position if confirm the parts that will report, also can return this location point, get back to problem escalation master menu, Figure 18 this moment by definite key 35.
The 3rd step: utilize map to amplify, that reduction capability is found parts accurately is specific
Behind definite myriametre grid, if still can't confirm the position of thing (portion) part, can utilize amplification, the reduction capability of map, find the specific of thing (portion) part accurately, method of operating is as follows:
1) press right soft key (Menu key) 33 at the map page, eject the map menu this moment, as Figure 16.
2) utilize directionkeys 34 to move up and down to select map to amplify or map dwindles menu item, can carry out the map operation that zooms in or out accordingly by definite key 35, the map of amplification and the map that dwindles are to such as Figure 20 and Figure 21.
The 4th the step, utilize return key to return event location information (optional)
After entering the map page, if noting be used in, the city management supervisor report in the list subsidiary component locations (for example only returning the position that a certain incident takes place) can be directly to determine event location by grid location, the map function that zooms in or out, in the map menu, select " returning " menu item then, the home position point returns the back page such as Figure 13.
3, photo is selected
Good the photograph taking relevant with the thing that will report (portion) part, startup then " municipal administration is logical " is filled in list and is reported thing (portion) part to city management supervision center.
1) utilizes directionkeys 34 to move up and down crosshairs, enter photo by definite key 35 and select the page, as Figure 22 to the photo hurdle.
2) system lists the photo of being stored with the form of tabulation, can browse this photo Figure 23 by definite key 35 moving up and down crosshairs to a certain photo.
3) browse finish after, return by return key.The city management supervisor utilizes the room to key crosshairs to be moved to the photo that will upload, selects (can select multiple photos) by options button, and mark can be made by system on selected photo, as Figure 24.
After having selected required photo, return the problem escalation master menu by return key 37, system can make the mark of having selected on the photo hurdle, as Figure 25.
4, sound is selected
If necessary, can record down and the relevant acoustic information of thing (portion) part, start " municipal administration is logical " then and fill in list, acoustic information is reported city management supervision center.
1) utilizes directionkeys 34 that crosshairs is moved to the sound hurdle, enter acoustic information by definite key 35 and select the page, as Figure 26
2) system lists the audio document of being stored.Crosshairs can be moved on a certain the acoustic information, listen to the audio document of being stored by definite key 35.Behind the audio document that is confirmed to be this thing (portion) part needs, can select required audio document by options button, system can make a mark, and can select a plurality of data.As Figure 27.
3) selected all audio documents that need after, return the problem escalation master menu by return key 37, mark Figure 28 that sound has been selected can make in system.
5, send
So far, the required data of problem escalation list all on deck.By left soft key (transmission key) 32 problem data transmission channel 133 (GPRS radio channel) is sent to supervision center, administration commission etc.
Claims (2)
1, the method for carrying out city grid unit information administration by employing digital technology is characterized in that comprising following process:
The geo-location coding of process one, formulation urban area, parts may further comprise the steps:
Step 1) is divided some grades of grids with urban area (1), and described grids at different levels are encoded, and forms the grid coding map; Represent with 6 bit digital: 1st, 2 bit digital are represented subdistrict office; 3rd, 4 bit digital are represented community; 5th, 6 bit digital are represented unit grid;
Step 2) with needing each city parts (5) of management to be encoded in the city, form the city component coding, represent with 8 bit digital: the 1st bit digital is represented the big class of city parts; 2nd, 3 bit digital are represented the group of city parts; 4th, 5,6,7,8 bit digital are represented concrete city parts;
Step 3) is indicated in the coding of described each city parts (5) near this city position component in the corresponding units grid (4) of described grid coding map, forms city component netlist trellis coding map;
Step 4) stores described grid coding, city component coding, city component netlist trellis coding map in the database of infosystem into;
Process two, build up an information system (100), described infosystem comprises:
Information acquisition equipment (101), data-interface conversion equipment (102)
Data routing device (103), data security apparatus (104),
Data computation and memory device (105), data counting device (106),
Switch (107), data security apparatus (108),
Switch (109), data counting device (110),
Data counting device (111), data storage device (112),
Data computation and memory device (113), data computation and memory device (114),
Data optical fiber switching equipment (115), data optical fiber switching equipment (116),
Data optical fiber memory device (117), exchanges data and routing device (118),
Data security apparatus (119), switch (120),
Data security apparatus (121), data routing device (122),
Data-interface conversion equipment (123), switch (124),
Speech sound access equipment (125), switch (126),
Data are used unit (127-130), data transmission media (131,132),
Data transmission channel (133);
Its connected mode is: information acquisition equipment (101) leads to through radio channel (133) and data-interface conversion equipment (102); The output terminal of data-interface conversion equipment (102), data routing device (103), data security apparatus (104) links to each other with switch (107) input end, and the output terminal of data computation and memory device (105), data counting device (106), switch (107) links to each other with switch (109) through data security apparatus (108).The input end of switch (109) and data counting device (110), data counting device (111), data storage device (112), data computation and memory device (113), the output terminal of data computation and memory device (114) links to each other, data counting device (110), data counting device (111), the input end of data storage device (112) links to each other with the output terminal of data optical fiber switching equipment (115) respectively, data optical fiber memory device (117) links to each other with data optical fiber switching equipment (115) through data optical fiber switching equipment (116), data-interface conversion equipment (123) is through data routing device (122), data security apparatus (121) links to each other with the input end of data security apparatus (120), speech sound access equipment (125) links to each other through the input end of switch (124) with data security apparatus (120), the output terminal of data security apparatus (120) links to each other through the defeated end of data security apparatus (119) with exchanges data and routing device (118), another output terminal of data security apparatus (120) links to each other with (130), and 3 output terminals of routing device (118) each with switch (126), data are used unit (128), data use unit (129) to link to each other, and the output terminal of switch (126) uses unit (127) to link to each other with data.
Process three, information personnel carry information acquisition equipment (101) and make an inspection tour in the grid (4) of regulation, the problem of finding is collected with information acquisition equipment (101), and with the field data of collecting, be transmitted into each data and use unit (127-129).
2, the method for carrying out city grid unit information administration by employing digital technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described process two, described information acquisition equipment (101) for having " smart mobile phone " of camera function, button being reset function is:
Numerical key 1 map operation enlargement key; Numerical key 3 map operations dwindle key;
Numerical key 5 starter gear shortcuts; Move key on numerical key 2 map operations;
The numerical key 4 map operations key that moves to left; The numerical key 6 map operations key that moves to right;
Numerical key 8 map operations move down key; * with # key map operation reverse key;
Left side soft key (32) choice of location, the text description of home position;
Right soft key (33) operation map menu; The direction control of directionkeys (34) upper and lower, left and right;
Determine key (35); Take pictures/record button (36); Return key (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100589731A CN1664844A (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Method for carrying out city grid unit information administration by employing digital technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100589731A CN1664844A (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Method for carrying out city grid unit information administration by employing digital technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1664844A true CN1664844A (en) | 2005-09-07 |
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| CN2005100589731A Pending CN1664844A (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Method for carrying out city grid unit information administration by employing digital technology |
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| CN101304369B (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2011-09-28 | 中山大学 | Multi-speed wireless radio frequency routing method based on house area information |
| CN101548157B (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2012-09-05 | 罗伯特.博世有限公司 | Navigation device |
| CN103578348A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-12 | 袁明千 | Grid method for drawing city map and application thereof |
| CN103697905A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-02 | 数源科技股份有限公司 | Non-touch car navigator and implementation method thereof |
| CN105045860A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 刘常倪 | Method for marking positions on map by address numbers |
| CN105373771A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆中陆承大科技有限公司 | Gridding manhole cover inspection method, device and system |
| CN105469346A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-04-06 | 无锡港湾网络科技有限公司 | Grid community examination management system |
| CN109685696A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-26 | 全民智慧城市(大连)科技有限公司 | A kind of city management system |
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| CN101548157B (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2012-09-05 | 罗伯特.博世有限公司 | Navigation device |
| CN101304369B (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2011-09-28 | 中山大学 | Multi-speed wireless radio frequency routing method based on house area information |
| CN103578348A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-12 | 袁明千 | Grid method for drawing city map and application thereof |
| CN103697905A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-02 | 数源科技股份有限公司 | Non-touch car navigator and implementation method thereof |
| CN105045860A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 刘常倪 | Method for marking positions on map by address numbers |
| CN105045860B (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2018-05-18 | 刘常倪 | It is a kind of with address digit on map home position method |
| CN105373771A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆中陆承大科技有限公司 | Gridding manhole cover inspection method, device and system |
| CN105469346A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-04-06 | 无锡港湾网络科技有限公司 | Grid community examination management system |
| CN109685696A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-26 | 全民智慧城市(大连)科技有限公司 | A kind of city management system |
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