CN1664463A - Instant heating type vacuum phase change electric water heater - Google Patents

Instant heating type vacuum phase change electric water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1664463A
CN1664463A CN 200410087874 CN200410087874A CN1664463A CN 1664463 A CN1664463 A CN 1664463A CN 200410087874 CN200410087874 CN 200410087874 CN 200410087874 A CN200410087874 A CN 200410087874A CN 1664463 A CN1664463 A CN 1664463A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase change
cylinder
cylindrical shell
pipe
water heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200410087874
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱友良
凌峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUJIANG PUTIAN INSTITUTE OF GENERALIZED APPLICATION OF HEAT PIPE TECHNOLOGY
Original Assignee
WUJIANG PUTIAN INSTITUTE OF GENERALIZED APPLICATION OF HEAT PIPE TECHNOLOGY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUJIANG PUTIAN INSTITUTE OF GENERALIZED APPLICATION OF HEAT PIPE TECHNOLOGY filed Critical WUJIANG PUTIAN INSTITUTE OF GENERALIZED APPLICATION OF HEAT PIPE TECHNOLOGY
Priority to CN 200410087874 priority Critical patent/CN1664463A/en
Publication of CN1664463A publication Critical patent/CN1664463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The instant heating type vacuum phase change electric water heater is a heat pipe with a larger caliber for carrying out phase change heat exchange in a cylinder, a wiring terminal is arranged on a bottom plate in the cylinder and extends out of an inner bottom plate or an electric heating pipe of the cylinder and is connected with a power selection switch, a group of metal coil pipes are arranged under an upper cover plate of the cylinder, two pipe orifices of the metal coil pipes extend out of the cylinder and are respectively a water inlet connecting pipe and a hot water outlet connecting pipe, all connecting parts are hermetically welded, a certain amount of working medium is added into the cylinder, the cylinder is vacuumized, and the outer wall. The instant heating type vacuum phase change electric water heater is not influenced by water pressure during operation, and hot water with basically constant water temperature and no scaling continuously flows out.

Description

Instant heating vacuum phase change electric water heater
The invention belongs to tame electric heater.
Water heater is that family has a bath and lives with the popular household appliances of hot water.Kind has:
1, gas-type water heater, gas leak easily takes place in the safety requirements height, causes poisoning and waits personal injury and fire incident.
2, positive displacement electric heater, moisture storage capacity is big, power is low, heat time heating time is long, radiation loss is big, can not the long period hot-water supply and water temperature change greatly.
3, electric instant-heating type water heater, though instant-heating, it is very big to be subjected to influence of hydraulic pressure, and the electrical heating heat pipe directly adds hot water, is subjected to the serious restriction and the influence of water quality, and the area of water quality inferiority because suction-operated, the easily fouling of electric heating tube surface, burns out.Water cavity is provided with anode protection device and adopts manufacturings such as titanium plate, corrosion resistant plate for this reason.This water heater price height.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of phase transformation superconduction heat exchange of in high-vacuum tube, carrying out, efficient, novel, never fouling, be not subjected to the lower instant heating vacuum phase change electric water heater of influence of hydraulic pressure price.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: lower raft (2) is gone up the different electric heating tube (3) of sealing two groups of power of assembly welding in the cylindrical shell (1) of bigger bore, and electric heating tube (3) binding post stretches out base plate (2), the same cylindrical shell of base plate (2) (1) seal welding; Upper top is installed one group of metal coil pipe (4) in cylindrical shell (1), its two ports stretch out cylindrical shell (1) and are respectively into water adapter (5) and hot water effluent's adapter (6), all with cylindrical shell (1) seal welding, upper cover plate (7) with pre-subdrilling aperture welds with cylindrical shell (1) top seal then, the same power selector switch of electric heating tube (3) binding post (8) connects, add a certain amount of working medium (9) at the upper cover plate aperture, be evacuated, seal welding is equipped with temperature indicator (10) in hot water outlet pipe (6) exit.
The present invention has cylindrical shell (1), base plate (2), electric heating tube (3), metal coil pipe (4), (5) are taken in water inlet, the hot water effluent takes over (6), upper cover plate (7), power selector switch (8), working medium (9), temperature indicator (10) is formed, and whole cylindrical shell is incubated with alumina silicate fibre tube (11), and moulds the shell outsourcing with thin plate or typing ABS.
When the present invention works, opening power, regulate the valve in power selector switch (8) and the water inlet pipe adapter (5), the interior working medium of cylindrical shell (1) (9) absorbs latent heat of vaporization vaporization rapidly at vacuum and low temperature boiling point state, steam rises to metal coil pipe (4) condensing zone with Ultrasonic wave like degree of hastening, at metal coil pipe (4) surface condensation and discharge the latent heat of condensation, Fast Heating water, the working medium (9) that is condensed into liquid is got back to cylindrical shell (1) bottom by gravity, heat absorption vaporization again, move in circles, make the continuous Fast Heating of water in the flow path metal coil pipe (4), hot water is taken over (6) from the hot water effluent and is flowed out hot water by temperature indicator (10) displays temperature, can reach the limit and enter the cold water limit and produce the constant hot water of water temperature continuously.
Figure one is the structural representation of invention:
Among the figure: (1) is cylindrical shell; (2) be inner bottom plating; (3) be electric heating tube, (4) are the metal coil pipe, and (5) are taken over for water inlet pipe; (6) be the hot water outlet pipe; (7) be upper cover plate, (8) are power selector switch, and (9) are working medium; (10) be hot water temperature's display, (11) are alumina silicate fibre protection tube and outsourcing.
Cylindrical shell of the present invention (1) is used the seamless pipe manufacturing, and inner bottom plating (2) and upper cover plate (7) are made of thin plate, and metal coil pipe (4) is used the copper corrugated pipe coiling, electric heating tube (3), power selector switch (8), temperature indicator (10), alumina silicate fibre tube (11) is an outsourcing piece.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of instant heating vacuum phase change electric water heater is characterized in that by the cylindrical shell of a larger caliber and the electric heating tube on the cylindrical shell inner bottom plating, metal coil pipe under the upper cover plate, and power selector switch that working medium and cylindrical shell are outer and temperature indicator are formed.Inner barrel is evacuated, and outer wall insulation and packing become an instant heating vacuum phase change electric water heater.
2,, it is characterized in that electric heating tube is installed on the base plate of cylindrical shell inner bottom part or on the stack shell, binding post stretches out base plate or stack shell is connected with power selector switch, the operate power of adjusting electric heating tube by the described instant heating vacuum phase change electric water heater of claim 1.
3, by the described instant heating vacuum phase change electric water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that the metal coil pipe can be with the bellows of red copper or stainless steel or other metal material or straight tube around scratching into coil pipe, be installed in the upper top of cylindrical shell, two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe mouths of pipe stretch out cylindrical shell, and with the cylindrical shell seal welding, at hot water effluent's mouth of pipe hot water temperature's display is installed.
CN 200410087874 2004-10-25 2004-10-25 Instant heating type vacuum phase change electric water heater Pending CN1664463A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410087874 CN1664463A (en) 2004-10-25 2004-10-25 Instant heating type vacuum phase change electric water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410087874 CN1664463A (en) 2004-10-25 2004-10-25 Instant heating type vacuum phase change electric water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1664463A true CN1664463A (en) 2005-09-07

Family

ID=35035670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200410087874 Pending CN1664463A (en) 2004-10-25 2004-10-25 Instant heating type vacuum phase change electric water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1664463A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104792207A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-07-22 天津商业大学 Phase-change energy storage box
CN105928205A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-07 西安交通大学 Quick-heating type electric water heater based on vacuum phase-change principle
CN108981166A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-11 四川大仁新创科技有限公司 A kind of graphene superconducting water heater with protective action

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104792207A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-07-22 天津商业大学 Phase-change energy storage box
CN105928205A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-07 西安交通大学 Quick-heating type electric water heater based on vacuum phase-change principle
CN105928205B (en) * 2016-05-24 2019-04-30 西安交通大学 A kind of quick-heating electric water heater based on phase transition of vacuum principle
CN108981166A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-11 四川大仁新创科技有限公司 A kind of graphene superconducting water heater with protective action

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication