CN1664298A - Electric pick with low noise and weak recoil - Google Patents

Electric pick with low noise and weak recoil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1664298A
CN1664298A CN 200510065807 CN200510065807A CN1664298A CN 1664298 A CN1664298 A CN 1664298A CN 200510065807 CN200510065807 CN 200510065807 CN 200510065807 A CN200510065807 A CN 200510065807A CN 1664298 A CN1664298 A CN 1664298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
impact bar
movable axis
motor
spring
handle
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN 200510065807
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺启宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 200510065807 priority Critical patent/CN1664298A/en
Publication of CN1664298A publication Critical patent/CN1664298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a low noise low recoil electric breaker that belongs to tool field. It fixes the motor that has installed eccentric block, and the active bearing on two plate springs, which connect to base, impacting bar and stem. The impacting bar could slide in the shafting liner and has vibration reduction spring and location limited spring. When the eccentric block and the components are rotating driven by the motor in XZ plane, the stem would be driven to rotate along the Z shaft by the disassembling function of the plate spring and produce impact force. The inner of the mechanism has no impact, so there is no noise. The stem impact force is coursed by the moment of the eccentric block and the rotating speed of the motor, so the recoil is low.

Description

Electric pick with low noise and weak recoil
Technical field
The invention belongs to mine, engineering electric tools, particularly electric pick class.
Background technology
Used in the market motor-driven pick class mine, engineering machinery mainly contain two kinds, the 1st, with the compressed air source, i.e. pneumatic pick, it must be furnished with air compressor or near compressed gas source is arranged; The 2nd, electric pick.Electric pick mostly is the eccentric ratio piston type, is the knocking core bar with the piston, and drill steel is thumped.These two kinds of pick classes all need the workman could produce impact force with the hand application pressure in use, in-house generation bump sends very big noise, produces very big recoil impact force, internal mechanism is easy to damage, and has increased maintenance load and the application life that has reduced complete machine.And noise and recoil also endanger the healthy of operator, and noise is contaminated environment also, near resident's the life health influence.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of above pick class machinery, and a kind of electric pick with low noise and weak recoil of novelty is provided, it is simple in structure, and is reliable, easy to use, cost is low, and volume is little, and is in light weight, impact is big, maintenance capacity is little, and is easy to maintenance, need not the operator during use and exerts pressure and just can produce impact force.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the motor of eccentric block or movable axis bearing will be housed be fixed on and have only resilient two flat spring one ends of X-direction in the XZ Plane of rotation; two flat spring other ends are connected with base; base is connected with impact bar; impact bar is connected with drill steel; slide block on the impact bar can with the hard-wired axle sleeve of shell in slide; spring damping is up and down arranged on the impact bar, and keep impact bar and go up the position of each member when shutting down.The connected mode of motor and flat spring has two kinds, the one, the direct junction plate spring of motor stator, eccentric block directly is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft, the 2nd, motor is fixed on the shell, motor shaft connects with movable axis by soft shaft coupling, the movable axis bearing is installed on the movable axis, and flat spring one end is fixed on the movable axis bearing, and the other end is fixed on the base.When driven by motor eccentric block and assembly rotate on the XZ plane, the circular vibration of eccentric block and assembly can be decomposed into the vibration of X-direction and Z-direction, because flat spring is at the elastic reaction of X-direction, make the free vibration on X-direction of eccentric block and assembly, and since flat spring in the rigidity effect of Z-direction and the guide effect of slide block and axle sleeve, eccentric block and assembly finally drive drill steel and vibrate on Z-direction, produce impact force.
The present invention compared with prior art, its advantage is: the circular vibration of eccentric block and assembly directly drives impact bar and drill steel and produces impact force under the effect of flat spring, simple in structure, in-house nothing is impacted, therefore there is not impact noise, the size of drill steel impact force apply external force without the operator, so recoil is small and weak by the moment and the rotating speed of motor decision of eccentric block.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are first embodiment master's sectional view of electric pick with low noise and weak recoil, sectional view.
Fig. 3 is second embodiment sectional view of electric pick with low noise and weak recoil.
Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2: 1. drill steel, 2. steel ball, 3. sliding block, 4. lower spring, 5. upper spring, 6. impact bar, 7. top shoe, 8. casing, 9. nut, 10. flat spring, 11. handle A, 12. stators, 13. motor shaft, 14. eccentric blocks, 15 bases, 16. axle sleeve, 17. handle B, 18. push buttons, 19. soft shaft coupling, 20. movable axis, 21. movable axis bearings.
The specific embodiment
At Fig. 1; among first embodiment of Fig. 2; drill steel (1) is fixed on the sliding block (3) with steel ball (2); sliding block (3) and impact bar (6) are that an integral material is made; top shoe (7) is enclosed within on the impact bar (6); and fixedly connected with base (15) with nut (9); sliding block (3) and top shoe (7) can slide up and down in axle sleeve (16); the upper spring (5) and the lower spring (4) that are enclosed within on the impact bar (6) can keep the position of impact bar (6) in axle sleeve (16) when shutting down; when start, can play damping effect; axle sleeve (16) is fixed on the casing (8); handle A (11) and handle B (17) are arranged on the casing (8); push button (18) is arranged on the handle B (17); the two ends of motor shaft (13) respectively are fixed with eccentric block (14); the both sides of motor stator (12) respectively are fixed with flat spring (10), and flat spring (10) is fixed on the base (15).
During use, hand-held this electric pick handle A (11) of operator and handle B (17), drill steel (1) placed treat on the object that pick hits, press the push button (18) on the lower handle B (17), motor shaft (13) drives eccentric block (14) rotation, eccentric block (14) drives motor and produce circular vibration in the XZ plane, this circular vibration can be decomposed into the vibration of X-axis and Z axle, because flat spring (10) is at the elastic reaction of X-direction, make eccentric block (14) and electric machine assembly free vibration on X-direction, and owing to rigidity effect and the top shoe (7) of flat spring (10) in Z-direction, the guide effect of sliding block (3) and axle sleeve (16), make impact bar (6) produce ballistic motion up and down reciprocatingly, upper spring (5) and lower spring (4) play vibration damping and maintenance effect, impact bar (6) is fixedlyed connected with drill steel (1) by steel ball (2), the impact force of impact bar (6) is passed to drill steel, realize the impact of drill steel (1) object.
In second implementation column of Fig. 3; drill steel (1) is fixed on the sliding block (3) with steel ball (2); sliding block (3) and impact bar (6) are that an integral material is made; top shoe (7) is enclosed within on the impact bar (6); and fixedly connected with base (15) with nut (9); sliding block (3) and top shoe (7) can slide up and down in axle sleeve (16); the upper spring (5) and the lower spring (4) that are enclosed within on the impact bar (6) can keep the position of impact bar (6) in axle sleeve (16) when shutting down; when start, can play the vibration isolation effect; axle sleeve (16) is fixed on the casing (8); handle A (11) and handle B (17) are arranged on the casing (8); push button (18) is arranged on the handle B (17); be fixed with eccentric block (14) on the movable axis (20); movable axis (20) is bearing on the movable axis bearing (21); movable axis bearing (21) both sides respectively are fixed with flat spring (10); flat spring (10) is fixed on the base (15); motor stator (12) is fixed on the casing (8), and motor shaft (13) is connected with movable axis (20) by soft shaft coupling (19).
During use, hand-held this electric pick handle A (11) of operator and handle B (17), drill steel (1) placed treat on the object that pick hits, press the push button (18) on the lower handle B (17), motor shaft (13) drives movable axis (20) by soft shaft coupling (19) and eccentric block (14) is gone up rotation in movable axis bearing (21), eccentric block (14), movable axis (20), movable axis bearing (21) produces circular vibration in the XZ plane, this circular vibration can be decomposed into the vibration of X-axis and Z axle, because flat spring (10) is at the elastic reaction of X-direction, make eccentric block (14), movable axis (20), movable axis bearing (21) free vibration on X-direction, and owing to rigidity effect and the top shoe (7) of flat spring (10) in Z-direction, the guide effect of sliding block (3) and axle sleeve (16), make eccentric block (14), movable axis (20), movable axis bearing (21) drives impact bar (6) and produces ballistic motion up and down reciprocatingly, upper spring (5) and lower spring (4) play vibration damping and maintenance effect, impact bar (6) is fixedlyed connected with drill steel (1) by steel ball (2), the impact force of impact bar (6) is passed to drill steel, realize the impact of drill steel (1) object.
More than two embodiment if change drill steel (1) into tup, can thump to object.

Claims (2)

1. electric pick with low noise and weak recoil, form by motor, eccentric block, flat spring, base, nut, impact bar, slide block, spring, axle sleeve, steel ball, drill steel, shell, handle, push button, it is characterized in that: eccentric block is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft, connect with flat spring between motor stator and the base, slide block set is on impact bar, impact bar is connected on the base with nut, two spring housings are on impact bar, slide block is positioned in the axle sleeve, axle sleeve, handle are installed on the casing, push button is installed on the handle, and drill steel is fixed on the impact bar with steel ball.
2. electric pick with low noise and weak recoil according to claim 1, by motor, eccentric block, movable axis, the movable axis bearing, soft shaft coupling, flat spring, base, nut, impact bar, slide block, spring, axle sleeve, steel ball, drill steel, shell, handle, push button is formed, it is characterized in that: motor is fixedly mounted on the casing, soft shaft coupling connects motor shaft and movable axis, movable axis is installed on the movable axis bearing, eccentric block is fixedly mounted on the movable axis, connect with flat spring between movable axis bearing and the base, slide block set is on impact bar, impact bar is connected on the base with nut, two spring housings are on impact bar, slide block and impact bar are positioned in the axle sleeve, axle sleeve, handle is installed on the casing, and push button is installed on the handle, and drill steel is fixed on the impact bar with steel ball.
CN 200510065807 2005-04-10 2005-04-10 Electric pick with low noise and weak recoil Pending CN1664298A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510065807 CN1664298A (en) 2005-04-10 2005-04-10 Electric pick with low noise and weak recoil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510065807 CN1664298A (en) 2005-04-10 2005-04-10 Electric pick with low noise and weak recoil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1664298A true CN1664298A (en) 2005-09-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510065807 Pending CN1664298A (en) 2005-04-10 2005-04-10 Electric pick with low noise and weak recoil

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CN (1) CN1664298A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102066685A (en) * 2008-06-13 2011-05-18 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 Wellbore instruments using magnetic motion converters
CN102114670A (en) * 2010-01-04 2011-07-06 深圳市普隆重工有限公司 Rock drilling machine and damping operating system thereof
CN107190596A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-22 淮北矿业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of pneumatic rammer compacter
CN107363790A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-11-21 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 A kind of hand held electric hammer of rotatable linear electric motors driving
CN107498511A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-12-22 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional electric pick of linear electric motors driving
CN108051167A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-05-18 安徽唯诗杨信息科技有限公司 A kind of mechanical shaker and its control system
CN109312600A (en) * 2017-02-23 2019-02-05 香港理工大学 Improved passive dampening apparatus

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102066685A (en) * 2008-06-13 2011-05-18 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 Wellbore instruments using magnetic motion converters
CN102114670A (en) * 2010-01-04 2011-07-06 深圳市普隆重工有限公司 Rock drilling machine and damping operating system thereof
CN102114670B (en) * 2010-01-04 2015-05-20 深圳市普隆重工有限公司 Rock drilling machine and damping operating system thereof
CN109312600A (en) * 2017-02-23 2019-02-05 香港理工大学 Improved passive dampening apparatus
CN109312600B (en) * 2017-02-23 2020-09-04 香港理工大学 Improved passive vibration damping device
CN107190596A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-22 淮北矿业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of pneumatic rammer compacter
CN107363790A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-11-21 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 A kind of hand held electric hammer of rotatable linear electric motors driving
CN107498511A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-12-22 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional electric pick of linear electric motors driving
CN108051167A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-05-18 安徽唯诗杨信息科技有限公司 A kind of mechanical shaker and its control system
CN108051167B (en) * 2018-02-10 2020-06-12 江苏希来尔机电科技有限公司 Mechanical vibration table and control system thereof

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