CN1654442A

CN1654442A - Solanum organic composite fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN1654442A
Application number: CN 200510007153
Authority: CN
Inventors: 解庆林; 林炳营
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-01-23
Filing date: 2005-01-23
Publication date: 2005-08-17

Abstract

The composite organic fertilizer for suspended vegetables is one new kind of fertilizer for vegetables. The present invention compounds the composite organic fertilizer with material from animal and plant based on field plantation results to increase organic matter content in soil, promote the root system growth of suspended vegetables and raise the yield and quality of suspended vegetables. The organic fertilizer includes foliage fertilizer and root fertilizer with different nutrients and formulations. The foliage fertilizer is compounded via emphasizing particularly on the photosynthesis mechanism, while the root fertilizer is compounded via emphasizing particularly on promoting root system growth and preventing and killing soil pests and germs.

Description

Solanum organic composite fertilizer

Solanum organic composite fertilizer is to be exclusively used in the innovative product that hangs the dish class in the vegetables organic composite fertilizer.It is according to hanging the dish field experiment that this product hangs the dish nutritive ingredient, hangs dish grow foliage fertilizer and the root system fertilizer of solid required nutritive ingredient preparation, wherein root system nutriment in a fertilizer base manure and topdressing.

The technical characterictic of Solanum organic composite fertilizer: 1, absorb the nutritive ingredient characteristics, divide over-ground part, hang dish class cauline leaf photosynthesis and absorb nutrient according to hanging the dish crop; The underground part root system absorbs nutrient in the soil, and root fertilizer divides base manure and topdresses.2, prescription feature: the dish crop of hanging oneself makes full use of photosynthesis mechanism 1), impel plant blade face cell energy for growth, leaf dressing nutrition is not transported with transpiration stream, except that hanging the reallocation of dish internal metabolism, generally be to realize hanging that dish nutrition is three-dimensional distributes, this is to hang the dish volume increase and improve one of effective means of quality.The absorption of nutrition and curing all are the power consumption processes, and the intravital energy of plant derives from photosynthesis fully.2) underground part, according to hanging the dish plant root feature of growing, preparation base manure and topdressing.Preparation nutritive substance composition, remove to satisfy under the prerequisite of hanging the solid required inorganic and organic composition of dish plant growth, increase and have inorganic-organic chemistry composition that certain insect-pest effect can promote root system development again, wherein base manure lays particular emphasis on the organic and inorganic composition that preparation has the fertile water conservation effect of guarantor, stresses to promote the sodium nitrophenolate nutrient of root system development and topdress.

This formula for a product trial target was done the field test in 2003 in Luo Jin Zhen Lin village, Yongfu county and Guilin City, 37 of the average every strain results of capsicum, the heavy 1.2kg/ strain of meter, 12 in the average every strain knot melon of balsam pear, the heavy 2.1kg/ strain of meter.

Hang the raw material of the foliage fertilizer adapted that the dish class uses on the ground: solvent is that water (comprises pesticide irrigation-ing water, waste water in the methane-generating pit and be generally used for farm crop sprays water and tap water etc. all can), solute has amino acid (moving, plant protein amino acid), chelating calcium, complexing calcium, ionized calcium, and zinc sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc (Zn) in the sodium selenate salt inorganic salt such as (or Sodium Selenites), boron (B), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), selenium chemical elements such as (Se), it is soluble in water that these materials remove amino acid, remaining inorganic indissoluble salt dissolves with hydrochloric acid (or nitric acid), and the substance dissolves that makes institute's adapted is in water.

Hang dish class foliage fertilizer formulation: amino acid (containing animal proteinum amino acid and plant protein amino-acid) content 〉=15%, calcium (comprising chelating calcium, complexing calcium, ionized calcium) content 〉=8%, zinc sulfate+borax+manganous sulfate+ammonium molybdate+copper sulfate+ferrous sulfate content 〉=5 ‰, the plasma selenium concentration 6 * 10 of Sodium Selenite or sodium selenate salt ^-6-8 * 10 ^-5, bamboo vinegar liquid 5%.Production technique: amino-acid powder directly is dissolved in water, and animal skeleton (bone) crushed after being dried granularity 〉=200 orders makes it to be dissolved in hydrochloric acid or nitric acid, concentration of hydrochloric acid 〉=33 °.Bamboo vinegar liquid 〉=5% is converted the water yield: 1-0.15 (amino acid)-0.08 (calcium ion)-0.005 (middle trace element)-0.05 (bamboo vinegar liquid)=0.705.Above-mentioned raw materials mixed the even stir about in back 30 minutes, made solute uniform dissolution in solution.

Use foliage fertilizer and in 4 hours, do not rain and come into force, need not mend and execute.As spray in back 4 hours and to rain, the fertilizer efficiency leaching loss, impact effect is mended and is executed.Hanging vegetable shoots concentration in seedling stage is 1500 times, executed 1 time in seven days, in strong ripening stage concentration 400-500 doubly.

Hang dish class root fertilizer prescription: prescription 1) topdresses; Nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium content 〉=7%, calcium (containing chelating calcium, complexing calcium, ionized calcium) 〉=8%, animal's leather waste residue organic matter 〉=25%, sodium nitrophenolate 0.1%, water content≤25%.2) base manure prescription: nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium content 〉=20%, animal's leather waste residue organic content 〉=10%, aminoacids content 〉=5%, bamboo vinegar liquid 5%, sodium nitrophenolate 1%, Zn+B+Mn+Mo+Fe ²⁺+ Cu ionic concn 5 ‰.Production technique: formula material is mixed (water content is in country or local quality standard scope) evenly stirred packing 30 minutes.

Claims

One, formula for a product:

1, hangs dish class foliage fertilizer formulation; Amino acid (containing the animal and plant gal4 amino acid) content 〉=15%, calcium (containing chelating calcium, complexing calcium, ionized calcium) content 〉=8%, bamboo vinegar liquid 5%, middle trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Mo+Fe ²⁺+ Cu) content 5 ‰, plasma selenium concentration 6 * 10 ^-6-8 * 10 ^-5

2, root fertilizer prescription:

1) topdresses: nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium content 〉=7%, calcium (containing chelating calcium, complexing calcium, ionized calcium) content 〉=8%, animal's leather waste residue organic matter 〉=25%, sodium nitrophenolate 0.1%, water content≤25%.

2) base manure prescription: nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium content 〉=20%, animal's leather waste residue organic content 〉=10%, aminoacids content 〉=5%, bamboo vinegar liquid 5%, sodium nitrophenolate 1%, Zn+B+Mn+Mo+Fe ²⁺+ Cu ionic concn 5 ‰.

2) base manure: nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium content 〉=20%, animal's leather waste residue organic content 〉=10%, aminoacids content 〉=5%, bamboo vinegar liquid 5%, sodium nitrophenolate 1%, Zn+B+Mn+Mo+Fe ²⁺+ Cu ionic concn 5 ‰.
Two, products material:

1, amino acid (containing the animal and plant gal4 amino acid)

2, the calcium in animal skeleton (bone) and the calcite

3, sodium nitrophenolate

4, animal's leather waste residue

5, sodium selenate salt (or Sodium Selenite)