CN1648822A - Method and device for inputing ideographic character into handheld device - Google Patents

Method and device for inputing ideographic character into handheld device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1648822A
CN1648822A CN 200410039019 CN200410039019A CN1648822A CN 1648822 A CN1648822 A CN 1648822A CN 200410039019 CN200410039019 CN 200410039019 CN 200410039019 A CN200410039019 A CN 200410039019A CN 1648822 A CN1648822 A CN 1648822A
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China
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window
symbol
character
ideographic
parts
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文延东
郭文静
牛欣
崔艳青
刘颖
汪孔桥
彼得·J·福特
伊恩·纳什
罗恩·伯德
艾伦·威尔金森
李·库珀
刘昱
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Nokia China Investment Co Ltd
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Nokia Oyj
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Priority to CN 200410039019 priority Critical patent/CN1648822A/en
Priority to PCT/EP2005/050246 priority patent/WO2005069110A2/en
Publication of CN1648822A publication Critical patent/CN1648822A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/018Input/output arrangements for oriental characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods
    • G06F3/0236Character input methods using selection techniques to select from displayed items
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods
    • G06F3/0237Character input methods using prediction or retrieval techniques

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The device of inputting ideogram hand held unit includes a display with the first window for displaying the ideogram and the second window for displaying symbols; a roller for rolling the cursor in the first window or the second window; the first depressed part for switching the cursor from the second window to the first window; the second depressed part for selecting the symbol or ideogram in the cursor; and ideogram engine for displaying the second part selected symbol in the second window, displaying ideogram relevant with the symbol string comprising the symbols the second part selects in the first window, and inputting one ideogram the second part selects to the hand held unit. The device of the present invention is the substitute of hand held unit keypad.

Description

Be used for ideographic character is imported the method and apparatus of handheld device
Technical field
The present invention relates to handheld device, and be particularly related to the method and apparatus that is used for ideographic character is imported handheld device.
Background technology
The developer of handheld device is devoted to be designed for the user interface of ideographic character data input.Ideographic character is generally used for Asian language, for example Chinese and Japanese.
The conventional equipment that is used for entering data into handheld device is a keypad, and it typically only has 12 to 24 keys, and wherein 10 keys are used for input digit 1 to 9 and 0.Keypad typically is used on phone, mobile phone and the similar handheld device.
For ideographic character being input in the handheld device by a keypad, 10 keys that the phonetic letter (for example phonetic of Chinese character or the Chinese phonetic script) or the stroke of ideographic character are mapped to the keypad that is used for input digit by the fabricator of handheld device at first.Then, for an ideographic character being input in the handheld device by keypad, the user can be under a kind of input state, by pressing the phonetic letter of importing this ideographic character by the numerical key of keypad, and in the ideographic character of selecting to show according to the phonetic letter of input by handheld device one.Selectively, the user can be under another kind of input state, by pressing the stroke that import this ideographic character by the numerical key of keypad, and in the ideographic character of selecting to show according to the stroke of input by handheld device one.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of being used for imports the novelty of handheld device and method and apparatus easily with ideographic character.Method and apparatus of the present invention is different fully with method and apparatus of the prior art.
In order to realize above purpose, the invention provides a kind of device that is used for ideographic character is imported handheld device, it is characterized in that comprising:
A display comprises first window and second window that is used for displaying symbol that is used for the indicator gauge ideographic characters;
A tourelle is used for a cursor that rolls and show at described first window or in described second window;
Can press first parts of pressing for one, be used for when pressing, described cursor being switched to described first window from described second window by described first parts;
Second parts of pressing be can press for one, a symbol or an ideographic character of selected described cursor demonstration place are used for when pressing by described second parts; And
An ideographic character engine, be used for showing the symbol that to select by described second parts at described second window, in described first window, show an ideographic character that symbol string is associated of forming with all symbols that described second parts have been selected, and the ideographic character that described second parts have been selected is input in the described handheld device.
The present invention also provides a kind of ideographic character has been imported the method for handheld device, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Predict a plurality of symbols, and in window, show described a plurality of symbols;
When the user rotates tourelle, cursor is rolled to another symbol from a symbol, so that select symbol;
Import the symbol that described user selectes;
Predict the ideographic character that symbol a plurality of and input is associated, and in another window, show described a plurality of ideographic characters;
Described cursor is switched to described another window from described window;
Carry out ideographic character when selecting when described user rotates described tourelle, described cursor is rolled to another ideographic character from an ideographic character; And
The ideographic character that described user selectes is imported described handheld device.
Device of the present invention is the substitute of keypad in the handheld device.By selecting by the shown symbol of device of the present invention, the user can be easily with easily the ideographic character of desired input is input in the handheld device.
Use apparatus and method of the present invention, the user can use spelling input method, phonetic input method or stroke input method input Chinese character.The present invention has improved the phonetic input method and the conventional stroke input method of conventional spelling input method, routine, has therefore greatly improved input speed.
By the description related to the preferred embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing exemplary illustration principle of the invention, other characteristics of the present invention and advantage will be tangible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that is used for the device of inputting ideographic characters according to of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B represent the example of two distortion of the device that is used for inputting ideographic characters shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 G represents the process of an input Chinese character;
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 E represents to import another process with the identical Chinese character of Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 G;
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 F represents to import a process of another Chinese character; And
Fig. 6 is a process flow diagram of ideographic character being imported the method for handheld device according to of the present invention.
Embodiment
To describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below.
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that is used for the device of inputting ideographic characters according to of the present invention.In Fig. 1, display of label 100 expressions, label 101 expressions first window, label 102 expressions second window, label 107 expressions the 3rd window, cursor of label 106 expressions, tourelle of label 103 expressions, label 104 expressions first parts, label 105 expressions second parts, label 108 expressions the 3rd parts.
Display 100 has first window, 101, the second windows, 102, the three window 107 and other windows.First window 101 is used for the indicator gauge ideographic characters.Second window 102 is used for displaying symbol.
Tourelle 103 is handled by the user, is used for scroll cursor 106.Cursor 106 is presented in first window 101 or in second window 102.The switching of cursor 106 between second window 102 and first window 101 described in this manual subsequently.
Tourelle 103 can be a touch pad, and the finger that it detects the user is moved to the left on the surface of touch pad or moves right.Tourelle 103 can be a touch pad, and finger clockwise direction on the surface of touch pad that it detects the user moves or counterclockwise moves.Tourelle 103 also can be a rotor, and it can clockwise direction or rotation counterclockwise.
The dissimilar of tourelle 103 are not construed as limiting the present invention.
Can press by first parts 104.When pressing by first parts 104, it is used for cursor 106 is switched to first window 101 from second window 102.First parts 104 also can be used for cursor 106 is switched to second window 102 from first window 101.
First parts 104 can be one or two microswitches, or any other equivalent device (seeing Fig. 2 A).First parts 104 can be for example soft keys of " conversion " (seeing Fig. 2 B) that is presented on the display 100, or are presented at the soft arrow (not shown) on the display 100, or the specific part of tourelle 103.In this manual in the spelling input method of describing subsequently, when in second window 102, selecting one to mean that the phonetic alphabet string has been imported the space that finishes or pitch mark, then can carry out the switching of cursor 106 from second window, 102 to first windows 101.
First the dissimilar of parts 104 are not construed as limiting the present invention.
Can press by second parts 105.When pressing by second parts 105, it is used for a symbol or an ideographic character of selection cursor 106 demonstrations place.Just, when cursor 106 is presented in second window 102, and when pressing, just selected the symbol of cursor 106 demonstrations place by second parts 105.When cursor 106 is presented in first window 101, and when pressing, just selected the ideographic character of cursor 106 demonstrations place by second parts 105.
Second parts 105 can be a microswitch or any other equivalent device (seeing Fig. 2 A).Second parts 105 can be soft keys of for example " determining " (seeing Fig. 2 B) that is presented on the display 100.
Second the dissimilar of parts 105 are not construed as limiting the present invention.
First parts 104 or second parts 105 can become one with tourelle 103.First parts 104 can be at the coboundary or the lower limb of tourelle 103.Second parts 105 can be at the center of tourelle 103.First parts 104 can be close to second parts 105, and the center (seeing Fig. 2 A) of close tourelle 103.
The diverse location of the diverse location of first parts 104 and second parts 105 is not construed as limiting the present invention.
The device that is used for inputting ideographic characters shown in Figure 1 also comprises an ideographic character engine.The ideographic character engine does not have shown in Figure 1, and inserts handheld device inside usually.
First function of ideographic character engine is to predict and displaying symbol in second window 102.In order to be chosen in a symbol that shows in second window 102, the user needs at first cursor 106 to be rolled on the symbol of desired input, presses by second parts 105 then.
Second function of ideographic character engine is an indicator gauge ideographic characters in first window 101.In the ideographic character that shows in first window each all is associated with the same-sign string.This symbol string is made up of second parts, 105 selected all symbols of the ideographic character that is used to import desired input.In example shown in Figure 1, the user has selected symbol " z ", and symbol string is " z ".Thereby, in first window 101, show the ideographic character be associated with symbol string " z ", for example " ", " increasing ", " ", " doing ", " why ", " in ".In other pages of first window 101, other ideographic characters can might be shown.As describing subsequently in this manual, for the ideographic character of selecting one in first window 101, to show, the user can switch to cursor 106 in first window 101, first window 101 rolls on face ground page by page, in a page, to find the ideographic character of desired input, cursor 106 is rolled on the ideographic character of the desired input in this page, presses by second parts 105 then.
The 3rd function of ideographic character engine is that an ideographic character will being selected by second parts 105 is input in the handheld device.Because second function of ideographic character engine can show a plurality of ideographic characters in first window 101.The user can at first be rolled to cursor 106 on the ideographic character of desired input, presses by second parts 105, so that the ideographic character of desired input is input in the handheld device then.
In order to import the ideographic character of a desired input, selected a symbol at second parts 105, thereby upgraded the current sign string (and as this instructions subsequently as described in, can in the 3rd window 107, show) afterwards, or do not selecting symbol, when the current sign string was beginning most of sky, the ideographic character engine was predicted possible symbol according to the current sign string, and only shows possible symbol in second window 102.
Should satisfy such requirement according to the possible symbol of symbol string prediction, promptly each in this symbol string and the possible symbol should be able to constitute a significant character string that is associated with at least one ideographic character.
Possible symbol can be presented at by different orders in second window 102, as the descending of ascending order or descending or this symbol frequency of utilization of alphabet sequence, symbol lengths.Show that with specific order the possible symbol of prediction helps the user symbol is selected.Yet, the different DISPLAY ORDER of symbol are not construed as limiting the invention.
Explain the prediction of possibility symbol in detail with example shown in Figure 1.Beginning most of the ideographic character of importing a desired input, symbol string is empty.Fig. 1 represents that the user has selected a symbol " z ".Then symbol conspires to create and is " z ".Possible symbol is " a ", " e ", " i ", " h ", " o ", " u " (at current page) and other symbols (at unshowned other pages of Fig. 1).In this symbol string and the possibility symbol each can constitute a plurality of significant character strings, and they are " za ", " ze ", " zi ", " zh ", " zo ", " zu " etc.Each significant character string is associated with one or more ideographic characters.Why for example, significant character string " ze " " increases " with ideographic character, " " etc. be associated; Significant character string " zu " is associated with ideographic character " ", " doing " etc.
All these ideographic characters (" ", " increasing ", " ", " doing ", " why ", " in ") (in current page) and other contingency table ideographic characters (in unshowned other pages of Fig. 1) are presented in first window 101.Although these ideographic characters are associated with some different significant character strings, they all with identical symbol string (it comes down to a public substring of these different effective strings), for example above-mentioned " z " is associated.
At any time, the ideographic character engine can predict and in second window 102, show an asterisk wildcard for example "? "Ideographic character is interpreted as any significant character with an asterisk wildcard, and operates accordingly.
The ideographic character engine is not only predicted possible symbol, and the caluclate table ideographic characters.In case according to the 3rd function selecting of ideographic character engine and imported an ideographic character,, the ideographic character engine is just predicted possible ideographic character according to the ideographic character of previous input, and shows this possible ideographic character in first window 101.
Should satisfy such requirement according to the possible ideographic character of the ideographic character of previous input prediction, promptly each in the ideographic character of previous input and the possible ideographic character should be a habitual phrase in the language of this ideographic character.For example, when import Chinese character " in " time, the ideographic character engine just can be predicted possible Chinese character " state ", " literary composition ", " being total to ", " centre ", " heart ", " China " etc., and shows their (seeing Fig. 5 F) in first window 101.
Display 100 can also comprise the 3rd window 107, is used to show the symbol string of being made up of all symbols of second parts, 105 selections, to import the ideographic character of a desired input.In Fig. 1, symbol string is " z ".When the user selected symbol " a " again in second window 102, then symbol conspired to create and is " za ".
Can press by the 3rd parts 108.When being pressed on time, the 3rd parts 108 are used for face ground rolling page by page in second window, 102 symbols displayed, or the ideographic character that shows in first window 101.The 3rd parts 108 can become one with tourelle 103.The 3rd parts 108 can be in the left hand edge or the right hand edge (see figure 1) of tourelle 103.The 3rd parts 108 can be close to second parts 105 (seeing Fig. 2 A).
The 3rd parts 108 can be one or two microswitches, or any other equivalent device (seeing Fig. 2 A).The 3rd parts 108 can be the soft arrow (not shown) that is presented on the display 100, or the specific part of tourelle 103.
Dissimilar and the diverse location of the 3rd parts 108 is not construed as limiting the present invention.
Below describing based on ideographic character is the supposition of Chinese character.Yet supposition does not constitute any limitation the present invention like this.
When with phonetic method input Chinese character, symbols displayed comprises the phonetic alphabet of Chinese character in second window 102.For example, phonetic alphabet are " b ", " p ", " m ", " f " etc.
Below be to use the process that is used for the device of inputting ideographic characters by a Chinese character of phonetic alphabet input shown in Figure 1.In second window 102, show many phonetic alphabet at first.The user is rolled to cursor 106 on the phonetic alphabet of a hope, and presses by second parts 105, so that the phonetic alphabet of selected this hope.Then, in order to import the Chinese character of desired input, the ideographic character engine shows all Chinese characters that are associated with the phonetic alphabet string of input hereto in first window 101, the phonetic alphabet that prediction is following, and in second window 102, show the phonetic alphabet of being predicted.
On the one hand, the user can press by first parts 104, and cursor 106 switches to first window 101, then cursor 106 is rolled on the Chinese character of desired input, and presses by second parts 105, so that Chinese character is input in the handheld device.
On the other hand, the user can be rolled to cursor 106 in second window 102 on second phonetic alphabet of Chinese character of desired input, and presses by second parts 105, so that select second phonetic alphabet of the Chinese character of desired input.The ideographic character engine upgrades the phonetic alphabet string, shows all Chinese characters that are associated with the phonetic alphabet string that upgrades in first window 101, the phonetic alphabet that prediction is following, and in second window 102, show the phonetic alphabet of being predicted.Above process can proceed to till the Chinese character that shows desired input in first page of first window 101 always.Along with the carrying out of above process, the Chinese character that shows in first window 101 tails off gradually.
In the conventional spelling input method, initial symbols displayed can be the complete or collected works of phonetic alphabet in second window 102, promptly from " a " to " z ".
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 G represents to import a process of the Chinese character " this " of desired input, and the phonetic alphabet string of " this " is " zhe ".
Fig. 3 A represents the initial complete or collected works that show phonetic alphabet in second window 102.The user is rolled to cursor 106 on the phonetic alphabet " z " of desired input.
Fig. 3 B represents that the user has selected phonetic alphabet " z ", then in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet string of being imported " z ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " z ", comprise " ", " increasing ", " ", " doing ", " why ", " in ", predict a plurality of phonetic alphabet, comprise " a ", " e ", " i ", " h ", " o ", " u ", and in second window 102, show these phonetic alphabet.
Fig. 3 C represents that the user is rolled to cursor 106 on the phonetic alphabet " h " of desired input.
Fig. 3 D represents that the user has selected phonetic alphabet " h ", in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet string of being imported " zh ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " zh ", comprise " plucking ", " wearing ", " very ", " just ", " only ", " in ", predict a plurality of phonetic alphabet, comprise " a ", " e ", " i ", " o ", " u ", and in second window 102, show these phonetic alphabet.In addition, in second window 102, also can show " _ " (represent an alternative soft key in space, be used for cursor and switch).The user is rolled to cursor 106 on the phonetic alphabet " e ".
Fig. 3 E represents that the user has selected phonetic alphabet " e ", in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet string of being imported " zhe ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " zhe ", comprise " wearing ", " this ", " person ", " folding ", " screening ", " wise man ", predict a plurality of phonetic alphabet, comprise " i ", " n ", and in second window 102, show these phonetic alphabet.In addition, in second window 102, also can show " _ " (represent an alternative soft key in space, be used for cursor and switch).In this step, the Chinese character " this " of desired input appears in first window 101.
Fig. 3 F represents that the user switches to cursor 106 first window 101 from second window 102.
Fig. 3 G represents that the user is rolled to cursor 106 on " this ".When the user pressed by second parts 105, then the Chinese character " this " with desired input was input in the handheld device.
More preferably, initial symbols displayed is the consonant of phonetic method in second window 102.The consonant of phonetic method is " b ", " p ", " m ", " f ", " d ", " t ", " n ", " l ", " g ", " k ", " h ", " j ", " q ", " x ", " zh ", " ch ", " sh ", " r ", " z ", " c ", " c ", " s ", " y " and " w ".By doing like this, with the spelling input method of routine relatively, greatly reduced for the phonetic alphabet that find a desired input second window 102 number of times of face ground rolling page by page.
After having selected a consonant, the ideographic character engine shows the vowel of phonetic method in second window 102.The vowel of phonetic method is " a ", " o ", " e ", " i ", " u ", " ü ", " ua ", " uo ", " ui ", " ia ", " ie ", " iu ", " ue ", " ai ", " ei ", " ao ", " ou ", " an ", " en ", " in ", " un ", " er ", " ang ", " eng ", " ong ", " ing ", " uai ", " iao ", " ian ", " uan ", " iang ", " iong ", " uang ".By doing like this, with the spelling input method of routine relatively, further greatly reduced for the phonetic alphabet that find a desired input second window 102 number of times of face ground rolling page by page.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 E represents to import another process of identical Chinese character " this ", and the phonetic alphabet string of " this " is " zhe ".
Fig. 4 A is illustrated in the consonant of the initial phonetic method that shows in second window 102.The user is rolled to cursor 106 on the consonant " zh " of desired input.
Fig. 4 B represents that the user has selected consonant " zh ", in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet string of being imported " zh ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " zh ", comprise " plucking ", " wearing ", " very ", " just ", " only ", " in ", predict a plurality of vowels, comprise " a ", " e ", " i ", " ai ", " ao ", and in second window 102, show these vowels.
Fig. 4 C represents that the user is rolled to cursor 106 on the vowel " e " of desired input.
Fig. 4 D represents that the user has selected vowel " e ", in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet string of being imported " zhe ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " zhe ", comprise " wearing ", " this ", " person ", " folding ", " screening ", " wise man ".Because phonetic alphabet string " zhe " is completely, so there are not the phonetic alphabet of prediction, cursor 106 automatically switches to first window 101 from second window 102.(in another embodiment that this instructions is described subsequently, can predict more phonetic alphabet and in second window 102, show these phonetic alphabet that when not having the phonetic alphabet energy predicted, cursor 106 just automatically switches in first window 101.)
Fig. 4 E represents that the user is rolled to cursor 106 on " this ".When the user pushed second parts 105, then the Chinese character " this " with desired input was input in the handheld device.
In case a phonetic alphabet string constitutes a complete phonetic alphabet string, cursor 106 just can automatically switch to first window 101 from second window 102.More preferably be to design the ideographic character engine in this manner, only make when no phonetic alphabet energy is predicted, cursor 106 automatically to be switched in first window 101.To make an explanation to this below.
Phonetic alphabet string " zhe " is a complete phonetic alphabet string of " this ", " wearing " etc.
Phonetic alphabet string " zhen " is a complete phonetic alphabet string of " battle array ", " shaking " etc.
Phonetic alphabet string " zheng " is a complete phonetic alphabet string of " just ", " disease " etc.
In input Pinyin alphabetic string " zhe " afterwards, although " zhe " is a complete phonetic alphabet string, the ideographic character engine does not automatically switch to cursor 106 in first window 101 yet, but predicts and demonstration " n ", " ng " in second window 102.
In input Pinyin alphabetic string " zhen " afterwards, although " zhen " is a complete phonetic alphabet string, the ideographic character engine does not automatically switch to cursor 106 in first window 101 yet, but predicts and demonstration " g " in second window 102.
In input Pinyin alphabetic string " zheng " afterwards, because no phonetic alphabet can be predicted, so the ideographic character engine automatically switches to cursor 106 in first window 101.
Thereby the mode of the Chinese character of a desired input of input is very flexible.
It below is a kind of mode of more preferably importing Chinese character.
Because the characteristic of phonetic method, the length of the phonetic alphabet string that is associated with a Chinese character can be greater than 7.Thereby, after having selected one or more phonetic alphabet, predict and show all remaining may phonetic alphabet be real, these remaining letters and the phonetic alphabet of having selected can form effective phonetic alphabet string together.
As previously mentioned, the input Chinese character " in " example in, the user can be in second window 102 Continuous Selection " z ", " h ", " o ", " n ", " g ", or in second window 102 Continuous Selection " zh ", " ong ".Because all remaining possibility phonetic alphabet that can form effective phonetic alphabet string with the phonetic alphabet of having selected together can be predicted and show to the ideographic character engine, so when the user has selected " zh " and " o ", then can in second window 102, show all remaining possibility phonetic alphabet, for example " u ", " n ", " ng ".The user can simply select " ng " finish with " in " the phonetic alphabet string that is associated.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 F represent to import Chinese character " in " a process, " in " the phonetic alphabet string be " zhong ".
Fig. 5 A is illustrated in the initial complete or collected works that show phonetic alphabet in second window 102.The user is rolled to cursor 106 on the phonetic alphabet " z " of desired input.
Fig. 5 B represents that the user has selected phonetic alphabet " z ", in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet of being imported " z ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " z ", comprise " ", " increasing ", " ", " doing ", " why ", " in ", predict a plurality of phonetic alphabet, comprise " a ", " e ", " i ", " h ", " o ", " u ", and in second window 102, showing these phonetic alphabet, the user is rolled to cursor 106 on the phonetic alphabet " h " of desired input.
Fig. 5 C represents that the user has selected phonetic alphabet " h ", in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet string of being imported " zh ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " zh ", comprise " plucking ", " wearing ", " very ", " just ", " only ", " in ", predict a plurality of phonetic alphabet, comprise " a ", " e ", " i ", " o ", " u ", " _ " (space), and in second window 102, showing these phonetic alphabet, the user is rolled to cursor 106 on the phonetic alphabet " o ".
Fig. 5 D represents that the user has selected phonetic alphabet " o ", in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet string of being imported " zho ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " zho ", comprise " in ", " week ", " state ", " weight ", " kind ", " congee ", predict a plurality of phonetic alphabet, comprise " n ", " u ", " _ " (space), " ng ", "-" (pitch mark), and in second window 102, showing these phonetic alphabet, the user is rolled to cursor 106 on the phonetic alphabet " ng ".(note: in first window 101, occurred desired input Chinese character " in ".The user can switch to cursor 106 in first window 101 simply, and select desired input Chinese character " in ".)
Fig. 5 E represents that the user has selected phonetic alphabet " ng ", in the 3rd window 107, show the phonetic alphabet string of being imported " zhong ", in first window 101, show a plurality of Chinese characters that are associated with " zhong ", comprise " in ", " weight ", " kind ", " loyalty ", " clock ", " swelling ", predict a plurality of phonetic alphabet, comprise " _ " (space), "-" (first), (second sound), (the 3rd),
Figure A20041003901900173
(fourth sound), and in second window 102, show these phonetic alphabet, the user switches to cursor 106 in first window 101, make cursor 106 be presented at desired input Chinese character " in " on.
Fig. 5 F be illustrated in the selected desired input of user Chinese character " in " afterwards, the Chinese character that the prediction of ideographic character engine is possible comprises " state ", " literary composition ", " being total to ", " centre ", " heart ", " China " etc., and shows these Chinese characters.
According to the improved spelling input method of the present invention, for import Chinese character " in ", any one that the user can be in the following order come the input Pinyin letter in proper order:
(1)“z”、“h”、“o”、“n”、“g”;
(2)“zh”、“ong”;
(3)“zh”、“o”、“n”、“g”;
(4)“z”、“h”、“ong”;
(5)“zh”、“o”、“ng”;
(6) " z ", " h ", " o ", " ng "; Deng.
Whenever, in the process of the phonetic alphabet in selecting second window 102, the user can press by first parts 104, and cursor 106 is switched to first window 101, and selects the Chinese character (because the different order that relates to and may in the different pages) of the desired input in first window 101.
When with phonetic method input Chinese character, then second window, 102 symbols displayed comprise the Chinese phonetic script of Chinese character.For example, in order to import Chinese character " in ", need input Chinese phonetic script string “ ㄓ Qe ㄥ " with phonetic method, corresponding with the phonetic alphabet string of importing with the phonetic method " zhong ".Phonetic method is similar to the phonetic method, therefore utilizes the device that is used for inputting ideographic characters shown in Figure 1 by the process of phonetic method input Chinese character and the above-mentioned similar process with phonetic method input Chinese character.
When with stroke input Chinese character, then symbols displayed comprises the stroke of Chinese character in second window 102.For example, stroke is " one ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", " Off ".
Below be to use the process that is used for the device of inputting ideographic characters with stroke input Chinese character shown in Figure 1.In second window 102, show many effective initial stroke of Chinese character.The user is rolled to cursor 106 on the stroke of desired input, and presses by second parts 105, so that select the stroke of desired input.The ideographic character engine shows all Chinese characters that are associated with the stroke string of hereto having imported in first window 101, in order to import the Chinese character of desired input, the stroke that prediction is following, and the stroke that demonstration is predicted in second window 102.
On the one hand, the user can press by first parts 104, and cursor 106 is switched to first window 101 times, and cursor 106 is rolled on the Chinese character of desired input, and presses by second parts 105, so that the Chinese character of desired input is input in the handheld device.
On the other hand, the user can be rolled to cursor 106 in second window 102 on second stroke of Chinese character of desired input, and presses by second parts 105, so that select second stroke of the Chinese character of desired input.The ideographic character engine upgrades the stroke string, shows all Chinese characters that are associated with the stroke string of this renewal in first window 101, the stroke that prediction is following, and in second window 102, show the stroke of being predicted.Till above process can proceed to and demonstrate the Chinese character of the desired input of user in first page of first window 101.Along with the carrying out of above process, the Chinese character that shows in first window 101 tails off gradually.
According to the present invention, symbols displayed can also comprise the radical of Chinese character in second window 102.The radical of Chinese character is the routine combination of a plurality of strokes of Chinese character, for example " Xin ", " Rui ", " converting " etc.In second window 102, select the radical of desired input to improve significantly Chinese character is input to speed in the handheld device.For example, " please " in order to import Chinese character, the user only needs to select two radicals " Xin " and " converting " in second window 102, rather than 10 strokes.
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of the method in the handheld device that ideographic character is input to according to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 6, begin to handle in step 601.In step 602, predict a plurality of symbols, in a window (second window 102 as shown in Figure 1), show then.In step 603, judge whether to have rotated a tourelle.If the judgement of step 603 is "Yes", then handles and forward step 604 to; Otherwise, forward step 605 to.
In step 604, in current window, cursor is rolled to another symbol from a symbol.
In step 605, judge whether to have selected a symbol.If the judgement of step 605 is "Yes", then handles and forward step 606 to; Otherwise, forward step 608 to.
In step 606, the symbol that the user is selected is input in the handheld device.
In step 607, predict a plurality of ideographic characters related, and in another window (first window 101 as shown in Figure 1), show with the symbol of up to the present having imported.
In step 608, judge whether cursor is switched to another window.If the judgement of step 608 is "Yes", then handles and forward step 611 to; Otherwise, forward step 609 to.
In step 609, judge whether to finish input and handle.If the judgement of step 609 is "Yes", then handles and forward step 610 to; Otherwise, forward step 602 to.
In step 611, cursor is switched to another window.
In step 612, judge whether to have rotated tourelle.If the judgement of step 612 is "Yes", then handles and forward step 613 to; Otherwise, forward step 614 to.
In step 613, cursor is rolled to another ideographic character from an ideographic character.
In step 614, judge whether to have selected an ideographic character.If the judgement of step 614 is "Yes", then handles and forward step 615 to; Otherwise, forward step 617 to.
In step 615, the ideographic character that the user is selected is input in the handheld device.
In step 616, predict a plurality of ideographic characters that are associated with the ideographic character of up to the present having imported (perhaps being the ideographic character of just having imported at least), in another window, show then.
In step 617, judge whether to switch cursor.If the judgement of step 617 is "Yes", then handles and forward step 618 to; Otherwise, forward step 612 to.
In step 618, cursor is switched to first front window from current window.Then, processing forwards step 602 to.
Flow process shown in Figure 6 only is illustrative.The details of the relevant processing of inputting ideographic characters according to the present invention can be with reference to the description about Fig. 1, Fig. 2 A-2B, Fig. 3 A-3G, Fig. 4 A-4E and Fig. 5 A-5F.
Though the above is with reference to specific implementations of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that, these are exemplary explanation, under the situation of the principle of the invention, can realize the various changes to these embodiments, scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims.

Claims (33)

1. device that is used for ideographic character is imported handheld device is characterized in that comprising:
A display comprises first window and second window that is used for displaying symbol that is used for the indicator gauge ideographic characters;
A tourelle is used for a cursor that rolls and show at described first window or in described second window;
Can press first parts of pressing for one, be used for when pressing, described cursor being switched to described first window from described second window by described first parts;
Second parts of pressing be can press for one, a symbol or an ideographic character of selected described cursor demonstration place are used for when pressing by described second parts; And
An ideographic character engine, being used for showing at described second window will be by the symbol of described second parts selection, in described first window, show the ideographic character that symbol string that all symbols of having selected with described second parts are formed is associated, and the ideographic character that described second parts have been selected is input in the described handheld device.
2. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that at least one and the described tourelle in described first parts and described second parts becomes one.
3. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that coboundary or the lower limb of described first parts at described tourelle.
4. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the center of described second parts at described tourelle.
5. according to the device of claim 4, it is characterized in that described first parts are adjacent with described second parts.
6. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described display also comprises the 3rd window that is used to show described symbol string.
7. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described tourelle is a touch pad, the finger that it detects the user is moved to the left or moves right described touch pad lip-deep.
8. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described tourelle is a touch pad, the finger that it detects the user moves or counterclockwise moves in the lip-deep clockwise direction of described touch pad.
9. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described tourelle is a rotor, it can clockwise direction or rotation counterclockwise.
10. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, in order to import an ideographic character, selecting a symbol by described second parts, and upgrade after the described symbol string, described ideographic character engine is predicted possible symbol according to described symbol string, and only shows described possible symbol in described second window, in wherein said symbol string and the described possible symbol each constitutes a significant character string, and this symbol string is associated with at least one ideographic character.
11. device according to claim 1, in case it is characterized in that having selected an ideographic character and be entered in the described handheld device, described ideographic character engine is just predicted possible ideographic character according to the described ideographic character of having selected and having imported, and shows described possible ideographic character in described first window.
12., it is characterized in that also comprising according to the device of claim 1:
Can press the 3rd parts of pressing for one, be used for when pressing face ground rolling symbols displayed in described second window, or the ideographic character that in described first window, shows page by page by described the 3rd parts.
13., it is characterized in that described the 3rd parts and described tourelle become one according to the device of claim 12.
14., it is characterized in that left hand edge or the right hand edge of described the 3rd parts at described tourelle according to the device of claim 12.
15., it is characterized in that the center of described second parts at described tourelle according to the device of claim 12.
16., it is characterized in that described the 3rd parts are adjacent with described second parts according to the device of claim 15.
17., it is characterized in that described ideographic character is a Chinese character, and the described symbol that shows comprises the stroke of Chinese character in described second window according to any one device in the claim 1 to 16.
18., it is characterized in that the described symbol that shows also comprises the radical of Chinese character in described second window according to the device of claim 17.
19., it is characterized in that described ideographic character is a Chinese character, and the described symbol that shows comprises the phonetic alphabet of Chinese character in described second window according to any one device in the claim 1 to 16.
20. device according to claim 19, it is characterized in that, in order to import a Chinese character, initial symbols displayed comprises at least one among " b ", " p ", " m ", " f ", " d ", " t ", " n ", " l ", " g ", " k ", " h ", " j ", " q ", " x ", " zh ", " ch ", " sh ", " r ", " z ", " c ", " s ", " y " and " w " in described second window.
21. device according to claim 20, it is characterized in that symbols displayed comprises " a " in described second window after having selected a symbol by described second parts, " o ", " e ", " i ", " u ", " ü ", " ua ", " uo ", " ui ", " ia ", " ie ", " iu ", " ue ", " ai ", " ei ", " ao ", " ou ", " an ", " en ", " in ", " un ", " er ", " ang ", " eng ", " ong ", " ing ", " uai ", " iao ", " ian ", " uan ", " iang ", " iong ", in " uang " at least one.
22., it is characterized in that described cursor just automatically switches to described first window from described second window in case described symbol string constitutes a complete pinyin string according to the device of claim 19.
23. according to any one device in the claim 1 to 16, it is characterized in that described ideographic character is a Chinese character, comprise the Chinese phonetic script of Chinese character at the described symbol of described second window demonstration.
24. one kind ideographic character imported the method for handheld device, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Predict a plurality of symbols, and in window, show described a plurality of symbols;
When the user rotates tourelle, cursor is rolled to another symbol from a symbol, so that select symbol;
Import the symbol that described user selectes;
Predict the ideographic character that symbol a plurality of and input is associated, and in another window, show described a plurality of ideographic characters;
Described cursor is switched to described another window from described window;
When described user rotates described tourelle, described cursor is rolled to another ideographic character from an ideographic character, so that the option table ideographic characters; And
The ideographic character that described user selectes is imported described handheld device.
25., it is characterized in that also being included in the step that shows the symbol of described input in the 3rd window according to the method for claim 24.
26. method according to claim 24, it is characterized in that in the step of a plurality of symbols of described prediction, only predict possible symbol, make the symbol of previous input and each in the described possible symbol constitute a significant character string, this symbol string is associated with at least one ideographic character.
27. according to the method for claim 24, it is characterized in that also comprising, and in described another window, show the step of described possible ideographic character according to the possible ideographic character of having imported of at least one ideographic character prediction.
28., it is characterized in that described ideographic character is a Chinese character, and described symbol comprises the stroke of Chinese character according to any one method in the claim 24 to 27.
29., it is characterized in that described symbol also comprises the radical of Chinese character according to the method for claim 28.
30., it is characterized in that described ideographic character is a Chinese character, and described symbol comprises the phonetic alphabet of Chinese character according to any one method in the claim 24 to 27.
31. method according to claim 30, it is characterized in that, in order to import a Chinese character, the symbol of initial prediction comprises at least one among " b ", " p ", " m ", " f ", " d ", " t ", " n ", " l ", " g ", " k ", " h ", " j ", " q ", " x ", " zh ", " ch ", " sh ", " r ", " z ", " c ", " s ", " y " and " w ".
32. method according to claim 31, it is characterized in that the symbol of prediction comprises " a " after importing a symbol, " o ", " e ", " i ", " u ", " ü ", " ua ", " uo ", " ui ", " ia ", " ie ", " iu ", " ue ", " ai ", " ei ", " ao ", " ou ", " an ", " en ", " in ", " un ", " er ", " ang ", " eng ", " ong ", " ing ", " uai ", " iao ", " ian ", " uan ", " iang ", " iong ", in " uang " at least one.
33. according to any one method in the claim 24 to 27, it is characterized in that described ideographic character is a Chinese character, described symbol comprises the Chinese phonetic script of Chinese character.
CN 200410039019 2004-01-20 2004-01-20 Method and device for inputing ideographic character into handheld device Pending CN1648822A (en)

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CN 200410039019 CN1648822A (en) 2004-01-20 2004-01-20 Method and device for inputing ideographic character into handheld device
PCT/EP2005/050246 WO2005069110A2 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-01-20 Method and apparatus for inputting ideographic characters into handheld devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN102693077A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-09-26 索尼公司 Device and methods for presenting a scrollable user interface

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DE19832677A1 (en) * 1998-07-21 2000-02-03 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Operating device
DE10063347A1 (en) * 2000-12-19 2002-06-20 Siemens Ag Device for the convenient control and manipulation of virtual objects for a terminal for input / output, transmission and / or storage of text, sound and / or image information
CN1643484A (en) * 2002-03-22 2005-07-20 索尼爱立信移动通讯股份有限公司 Entering text into an electronic communications device
US6847311B2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2005-01-25 Motorola Inc. Method and apparatus for character entry in a wireless communication device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102693077A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-09-26 索尼公司 Device and methods for presenting a scrollable user interface

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