CN1641273A - Split water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention is a fission water-condensation air-condition for refrigeration, humid-taking-out and ventilation. According to heat exchange by using water and cryogen in pipe of condensation tray it forms membrane of aqueous vapor and membrane of granule with adsorbability to separate air indoors. The aqueous vapor and membrane of aqueous vapor in the air indoors combine then enter reaction kettle and the granule leave from then return the reaction kettle after absorbing aqueous vapor in the air indoors to delay dry air indoors to move. Cover and flange of the cooling chamber connect with its pool and the slot for water out of the reservoir. Indraught pipe connects with air intake of the cooling chamber whose uptake is uptake of the centriaugal fan. Top of shell of the reaction kettle connects with air intake of the fanner. Bottom of the shell is higher than bottom of the pool and lower than water surface. There is a tegular mouth at middle wall of the shell and hemline of board with drum wall at middle of the mouth. There is a ball float valve between the water tank and the reservoir. Electromagnetic water-intake valve connects with top of the water tank and air-intake pipe with double water level pressure switch connects with its bottom.

Description

Split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerating plant, especially can refrigeration, the air conditioner of dehumidifier and ventilation.

Background technology

At present, the split type refrigerating and air-conditioning structure of known family expenses is air conditioner to be divided into outdoor compression coagulate unit and indoor evaporation unit two parts composition, is connected as one by the pipeline of cold-producing medium and the circuit of electric wire during use.In the outdoor Condensing units, condenser is that air setting is air-cooled coagulating, and in the indoor evaporation unit, evaporimeter is an air cooling.In the indoor evaporation unit, evaporimeter reduces indoor temperature simultaneously in heat absorption, and the evaporator surface temperature is lower than the dew point of room air, when indoor hot-air passes through evaporimeter, not only be cooled but also dehumidification, part steam condenses into water at evaporator surface and reveals in the air, and pipeline flows out outside the wall downstream.Yet, because the outer fin area of evaporator tube is limited, steam the condense mist formation and the watery limited amount that is attached to fixed attention on the fin that reveals, can not dehumidify than large tracts of land, besides, the split type refrigerating and air-conditioning of family expenses can only carry out circular treatment to room air, and can not make the indoor-outdoor air circulation, the user need close the doors and windows in order to keep indoor temperature, causes indoor-outdoor air not circulate, and the people is in indoor anoxic, " air conditioner disease " is easy to get, indoor various gas with foreign flavor, dirt suffer and can not be discharged to outdoorly, easily grow various bacteriums, and is harmful to health.

Summary of the invention

The split type refrigerating and air-conditioning of existing family expenses can not dehumidify than large tracts of land in order to overcome, the deficiency of ventilation, dedusting, the invention provides the split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner of a kind of family expenses, this air conditioner can not only freeze, reduce indoor temperature, and can extract indoor steam, gas with foreign flavor, dust out, purify the air of a room, and can also make in the outdoor fresh air inlet chamber and be extracted into after indoor old air mixes outdoorly, the room air continual renovation is circulated.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the condenser of outdoor Condensing units uses water condensation, cooling chamber, cistern and water tank are set, cooling chamber and indoor coupling together, the speed that steam in the change room air and dry air shift to cooling chamber reaches the purpose of dehumidifier with air-suction duct.

The shell of cooling chamber is divided into the cooling chamber cap on upper strata and the cooling chamber pond of lower floor.Cooling chamber tops central authorities embed the centrifugal fan cover, and cooling chamber covers portion's avris wall and embeds the air inlet of hollow cylindrical tube as cooling chamber, and are connected with air-suction duct in the inlet chamber through walls.The cooling chamber cap is following to coincide with top, cooling chamber pond groove convex-concave.The cistern effluent trough is connected with cooling chamber pond sidewall water inlet, and cooling chamber cap bottom protrudes downwards at the interface of cistern effluent trough and cooling chamber pond water inlet, and below the middle water surface that extends in the pond of 2 horizontal grooves of interface.At the bottom of the pond of cistern, the groove bottom of effluent trough is lower than the bottom surface, pond in cooling chamber pond, cistern effluent trough and cooling chamber pond and lid flange form downflow weir at interface.Rubber weather strip around the cooling chamber tegmental wall following and lid flange limit be pressed under the flange of the following wall of cooling chamber cap and outside the flange of the following flange wall of cooling chamber cap with the formed depression of outer wall of the inwall of top, cooling chamber pond groove outside and cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats in.The shell of cooling chamber is in sealing state.At this moment, the shell of cooling chamber and indoor air-suction duct all become the extensional pipeline of centrifugal fan air inlet.

The tube eck on hollow cylindrical tube top and the air inlet of centrifugal fan cover are tightly connected, cylindrical drum is downward vertically in cooling chamber pond bottom center, the nozzle of cylindrical drum bottom is higher than at the bottom of the pond but is lower than the water surface in the pond, and the wall at cylindrical drum middle part has the air inlet of horizontal tile type opening as reactor.The length of cooling chamber pond bottom center guide bearing block is higher than the water surface, and diameter is less than the round mouth diameter of cylindrical drum bottom.Snake type condenser coil is placed between guide bearing block and the cylindrical drum, the bottom of coil pipe is higher than at the bottom of the pond, put down in the water surface, the middle level of coil pipe is higher than the bottom that the water surface is lower than the wall horizontal tile type opening at cylindrical drum middle part, and the top that the top layer of coil pipe is higher than the wall horizontal tile type opening at cylindrical drum middle part is lower than the tube eck on cylindrical drum top.Motor is fixed on cooling chamber upper cross-beam plate, and motor bearings is downward vertically in the central authorities of guide bearing block, snake type condenser coil and centrifugal fan fan leaf.The fan leaf of centrifugal fan, back taper formula rotary drum are fixed on the bearing, in the revolution guide pin bushing at the bottom of the back taper formula rotary drum in the cylinder insertion guide bearing block.The base of 2 vertical flights is in the centre position of the wall horizontal tile type opening at cylindrical drum middle part on the rotary drum outer wall.Hollow cylindrical tube, snake type condenser coil, back taper formula rotary drum and flight in the cooling chamber constitute a reactor with motor.And cylindrical drum, back taper formula rotary drum and flight and motor form sedimentation-type centrifuge.Reactor is formed top suspension centrifugation drying machine with centrifuge.

Below the wall horizontal tile type opening bottom of spray thrower in the middle part of cylindrical drum, the top in condenser coil middle level.The water inlet pipe of spray thrower passes the cylinder barrel and is connected with miniature submersible pump at the bottom of the cooling chamber pond.Water tank is above cistern, between the water surface of radiator drain and cistern ball-cock assembly is set, running water pipe is connected with the electromagnetic water inlet valve on water tank top, two water level pressure switch air induction hoses are connected with water tank bottom, level sensor is in cistern pond base side, compressor and cistern side by side, the import of snake type condenser coil prolongs the electric wire that pipe, outlet prolong pipe and submersible pump and leaves cooling chamber at the downflow weir place.Low-pressure shutoff valve, reservoir, compressor, import prolong pipe and connect successively, and outlet prolongs pipe and is connected with high-pressure stop valve.The power line of submersible pump, electromagnetic water inlet valve, two water level pressure switch, level sensor is connected with outdoor control panel in the circuit box respectively.The water inlet pipe of the through walls and outdoor pressurized water condensation of the outlet pipe of indoor evaporation unit unit cistern is connected, and indoor evaporation unit carries out being connected of pipeline and electric wire with outdoor pressurized water condensation unit.

The high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant that compressor extrudes carries out heat exchange with running water at the bottom of the cooling chamber pond in the condenser coil of bottom, refrigerant loses heat, flow into the condenser coil in middle level and the running water heat exchange of spray thrower ejection again, it is highly pressurised liquid that cold-producing medium is further cooled lime set, after this be liquid pipe side by the connecting line between the indoor and outdoor unit, cold-producing medium is admitted to indoor and step-down in the capillary of indoor units, then, the refrigerant liquid of low-temp low-pressure absorbs heat in the evaporimeter of indoor units, flashes to gaseous state.By the evaporimeter of indoor evaporation unit, the back that is cooled is blown out by blower fan room air under the fan action of indoor evaporation unit, and indoor temperature reduces.Indoor a part of steam condenses into water at evaporator surface and reveals and to follow water pipe through walls and flow in the cistern of outdoor pressurized water condensation unit.The cold-producing medium that flashes to gas is tracheae side, reservoir, returns compressor, repetitive cycling once more through connecting line.

Simultaneously, owing to the effect of centrifugal fan, all be in the spatial depiction of negative pressure of vacuum in the air-suction duct in cooling chamber and the junction chamber.

1. in reactor, after the water heat absorption, water temperature raises." when air directly contacts with water; pressing close to around water surface or the water droplet; formed the saturated air layer that a temperature approaches the water surface temperature because hydrone is done irregular movement, and the water vapour molecule concentration or the steam partial pressure in boundary layer, the boundary layer saturation air temperature depended on.The ambient water molecule is still done irregular movement in the boundary layer, result often some water vapour molecule enters the boundary layer, also some water vapour molecule leaves the boundary layer and enters air simultaneously, if the projecting air themperature of boundary layer temperature, then by boundary layer air heat transfer towards periphery, otherwise, then by surrounding air to boundary layer heat transfer.If water vapour molecule concentration is the steam partial pressure of the steam partial pressure in boundary layer greater than surrounding air greater than the water vapour molecule concentration of surrounding air in the boundary layer, then enter water vapour molecule number in the surrounding air enters the boundary layer more than surrounding air water vapour molecule number by the boundary layer, water vapour molecule number in the surrounding air will increase as a result, be water air evaporation towards periphery, air is by humidification.Otherwise the water vapour molecule number that enters in the surrounding air when the boundary layer is less than the water vapour molecule number that surrounding air enters the boundary layer, and then the water vapour molecule number will reduce in the surrounding air, and promptly hydrone freeze-outs from surrounding air, and air is dried.When between nonsaturated air and boundary layer, existing the water vapor concentration difference to be the steam partial pressure difference, the water vapour molecule number will be from the high zone of concentration to the low zone-transfer of concentration, exchange and produce matter, that is to say, concentration difference is the motive force that produces the matter exchange, is to produce the motive force of heat exchange as temperature difference.The temperature difference between boundary layer and the surrounding air is depended in sensible heat exchange between air and the water, and the water vapour molecule concentration difference between the two is then depended in wet exchange and the latent heat exchange that causes therefrom, depends on that promptly the steam partial pressure between the two is poor ".1. because

Humid air is the mist of dry air and steam, and the air of occurring in nature all is a humid air,

Humid air=dry air+steam

According to Dalton's law in the physics, the gross pressure of mist should equal respectively to form the gas partial pressure sum,

That is: humid air gross pressure P=Pg+Pc

The humid air gross pressure generally is atmospheric pressure B, and Pg is the partial pressure of dry air, and Pc is the partial pressure of steam,

At a certain temperature, the size of water in air vapor pressure reflected the water in air steam content what, promptly reflected the moist degree of air.

The condenser coil inner refrigerant of water at the bottom of the cooling chamber pond and bottom carries out heat exchange, water is vaporized, steam rises, and the condenser coil of water smoke in the middle level of spray thrower ejection forms moisture film and the heat exchange once more of coil pipe inner refrigerant from top to down, water is vaporized once more, steam rises, and the wall horizontal tile type opening of the trickle water droplet that contains salt that carries in the steam of 2 bursts of risings and the steam at the cylindrical drum middle part forms the gas film of the ring-shaped cylinder formula of successive rising.The effect of room air wind-engaging power traction power enters in the reactor at first this gas film of Gonna breakthrough by horizontal tile type opening.

" film is the barrier of certain physics of having of a kind of book and/or chemical feature, and the fluid that it can be adjacent with one or both constitutes discontinuity interval between mutually and influences the penetration speed of each component in the fluid.Therefore, film can be regarded as a kind of medium with separation function, classifies by the membrane material form, can be solid-state, liquid or even gaseous state " 2..My following invention will utilize the character of steam film exactly, " regulate the channel sized and the distribution that freely produce, delaying a kind of motion of component, and allow another component pass through more, thereby realize the purpose of separating " 2..

Water is made up of the hydrogen atom of an electronegative oxonium ion and two positively chargeds." because hydrone structurally do not overlap at positive and negative charge electrostatic attraction center; thereby make hydrone is that promptly to be positioned at oxygen atom one end be that negative pole is positioned at hydrogen atom one end for anodal to the idol molecule; the connecting forces that is formed by the interatomic electrostatic attraction of hydrogen-oxygen between two hydrones claims hydrogen bond; lean on hydrogen bond to connect mutually between the hydrone; hydrogen bond has saturability and directionality, and the water of occurring in nature just is unimolecule water when only existing with gaseous state " 3.." hydrone is a polar molecule; two hydrogen atom positively chargeds; oxygen one side is electronegative; the even property of hydrone is apart from very big; can form very strong hydrogen bonding between hydrone; each hydrone can form 4 hydrogen bonds with 4 contiguous hydrones, because each hydrone has two hydrogen bonds an anodal side, form hydrogen bond with the oxygen of other 2 hydrones, two pairs of lone pair electrons at negative pole one side's aerobic, can form hydrogen bond with the hydrogen of other 2 hydrones, vaporous water is unimolecule mostly, and the various abnormal characteristics of water all can be illustrated by its structure ".④

Can form these unique physical propertys of very strong hydrogen bond between very big polarity of utilizing water just and being had and hydrone, and the steam in the reactor and the object that acted on are that steam in the room air is congeneric elements, the steam the room air of desire in horizontal tile type opening enters reactor and the steam film of rising are combined into the part that polymolecular water enters in the reactor and becomes film, along with water is constantly vaporized, the steam in the room air forms combining of continuous phase with the steam film.Like this steam in the room air from horizontal tile type opening enter constantly with mouth in steam and trickle water droplet film combines and the part that becomes film is brought into reactor and extracted cooling chamber out, and horizontal tile type opening can be lived by the polymolecular water blocking with the continuous phase combination, steam film density in the horizontal tile type opening is improved, just form a kind of filter membrane at horizontal tile type opening the dry air in room air.Leaving the passage of dry air by horizontal tile type opening like this for will lack relatively, dry air can only pass through film from the hole between the water vapour molecule the gaseous state filter membrane, but raising along with the steam film density, dry air becomes little by the probability of film, thereby has delayed the motion of indoor dry air to cooling chamber.Make the steam in the room air produce different speed with dry air in the cooling chamber transfer process, the steam in the room air becomes many with respect to the dry air in the room air to the quantity that cooling chamber shifts to the quantity that cooling chamber shifts.

" when vapor permeation passes through polymer film; because hydrogen bond between hydrone and the repulsive interaction between hydrone and the polymer; make hydrone no longer pass through polymer film with the unimolecule form; but pass through film with the infiltration of cluster forms such as two molecules, three molecules or four molecules; the cluster transport phenomena appears " and 2., the polymer of researcher's research is: PEF, polypropylene etc.This can pass through with the cluster form when steam is described by film.Also illustrate stronger association is arranged between hydrone.

2. carry the xeothermic condenser coil in the trickle water droplet that contains salt and upper strata in the steam and collide forced-convection heat transfer again, trickle water droplet is by evaporate to dryness, salinity is separated out from trickle water droplet, under the effect of the vertical flight on the back taper formula rotatory drum wall, centrifugal fan, isolate steam and salt ion particulate.Under the centrifugal inertial force effect, steam rises along back taper formula rotatory drum wall, and extracts cooling chamber out by centrifugal fan.And the process that salt ion particulate is grown up through cluster nucleation, gathering, particulate is reunited, be suspended state under the effect of back taper formula rotary drum flight, be thrown toward barrel, the aerial passage in top that follows the wall horizontal tile type opening at cylindrical drum middle part leaves reactor, enters the cylindrical drum outer wall and cools off between chamber cap, pond internal face and the water surface formed space and promptly clash into the storehouse.Formation density, the dynamic salt ion particles of the annular shape layer that specific area is very big are solid film.

What the mechanism that is formed by the salt ion particles was that trickle water droplet carries is that particulate ion in the water infers that particle grain size and character are carbonate, the phosphate sodium rice particles with sodium meter level.

Room air follows connecting pipe and enters cooling chamber, is divided into 8 strands of air-flows by the air distribution plate and enters bump storehouse and salt ion particles fluid and tangentially clash into.Solid film played separation of air and entered reactor this moment.

A. airborne water vapour molecule temperature is lower than salt ion particles temperature, the salt ion particles is conducted heat to cross-ventilation, and the steam activity of being heated increases, and salt ion particles mass dryness fraction is big, the surface water vapor pressure is low, and airborne steam is adsorbed by the salt ion particles.Part salt ion particles adsorbed water steam, followed the aerial passage in bottom and the formed fluid bed of spray thrower top surface and the gas film effect of the wall horizontal tile type opening at cylindrical drum middle part behind the air-flow reduction height, equally also become the part of film, and collide with the xeothermic condenser coil in upper strata, collision mutually behind another part salt ion particles adsorbed water steam, weight increases, " wetting particle surface is with the adhesiveness of increase collision particle, thus the promotion granulating.Particle just relies on gravitational settling to get off when reaching a certain critical particle diameter " 7. fall into the pond, utilize the mobile of water or enter reactor once more by the immersible pump lift.The salt ion particles of two parts adsorbed water steam participates in condensation once more.Form solid-aspiration is attached, cyclic process is held by solid-liquid or the attached rational reversible company of regrowth of solid-qi exhaustion.

B. and dry air can only pass through from the slit between the particle, but along with the raising of salinity in the pond, the density of dynamic particle layer also can improve, and the slit can diminish, and the probability of passing through also will reduce with the raising of density.Certain airborne steam can't all be inhaled the mansion by the salt ion particles, and still some steam by the slit between the particle, so still can dwindle the passage that dry air passes through with dry air, delays the motion of dry air.

Salt ion particles adsorbed water steam is to work with Van der Waals force." action intensity of Van der Waals force is less, and absorption is unstable, and has invertibity, and the sphere of action of Van der Waals force is bigger, surmounts a molecule, thereby can form the absorption of polymolecular layer, is called physical absorption " 5..And " cause of absorption is the interaction force of adsorption molecule and sorbent molecule, and it is the behavior that gas absorption matter takes place on the solid absorbent surface, and the process of its generation and adsorbent solids surface characteristics are closely related " 6..

The salt ion particles is to suspend to stick in cooling chamber becomes salt crust on the inwall.And " it has hygroscopicity the sample salt crust of adopting, and the back deliquescence should prevent to make moist " 3..

Why the salt ion particles selects steam as adsorbate, is because the steam partial pressure of particle surface is low, and steam is had affinity.The salt ion particles that steam drying is separated from water in view of the above is the material with adsorbent character.

When being divided into 8 strands of air-flows by the air distribution plate, room air enters bump storehouse and granule fluid bump, form single-stage eight stream percussion flow contactors, at reactor outer wall and cooling chamber cap, form a laminar flow container between the pond internal face and the water surface, " because fluid directly clashes into; produce more mixed zone; in impingement region; because of bump inertia; particle infiltrates another burst counter fluid from a fluid streams; and slow down therein, quicken round about again subsequently, the particle mean residence time is increased and the increase of alternate relative velocity, particle makes the impingement region granule density increase 20-28 doubly than inlet concentration in the oscillating movement of impingement region " 7.; the heat transfer of Zhixieli granules to air arranged, strengthened salt ion particles adsorbed water steam.

" vapourizing temperature of water reduces with the reduction of pressure, can realize low-temperature vaporization under the condition of vacuum, under the constant situation of pressure, more vaporizing liquid must be arranged, and rate of drying is accelerated " 9..Owing to be in low vacuum in the cooling chamber, water constantly with the condenser coil heat exchange, the raising of Zhixieli granules mass dryness fraction is arranged, Zhixieli granules adsorbed water steam is arranged.

Salt ion particles layer is dynamic solid film, and its effect is a separating and filtering gas, and quantity that the minimizing dry air passes through and adsorbed water steam are to increase the quantity that steam passes through.Consequently indoor steam quantity with respect to dry air reduces.

And with airborne steam and dry air in the gas film form separation chamber of steam, be with the thorough drying mode that changes in the past of new dehumidifying mechanism, as: 6. rotary dehumidifier, the cyclic drying cooling system of Dunkle, liquid drier dehydrating unit with solid absorbent dehumidifying mechanism wait, has the efficient height, the cooling vapo(u)rization system is strong in conjunction with comprehensive utilization, production cost is low, is a kind of more direct dehumidification mode.

The user generally need close the doors and windows when using split type refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner to reduce indoor temperature, because indoor is to be connected with seal for pipe joints with cooling chamber, room atmosphere pressure＜outside atmosphere is pressed, outdoor fresh air is by being that return air mixes with indoor evaporation unit formed circulating air under the fan effect in the inlet chamber of door and window slit, forming new mixing cold air follows connecting pipe and enters cooling chamber, in this transfer process, indoor various gas with foreign flavor, dust also and then shifts to pass or combine with the steam film to cooling chamber and is discharged in the atmosphere, and room air is purified.

Enter the problem that cooling chamber makes indoor loss of cool air about mixing the back cold air, can obtain conversion from following two aspects: 1. the indoor cold air that enters cooling chamber has participated in the heat exchange with the condenser coil inner refrigerant, the heat absorption loss of indoor cold-producing medium obtains conversion by the heat radiation of indoor cold air and cooling chamber inner refrigerant, 2. the indoor evaporator inner refrigerant is used for that part absorption heat of condensation air steam, flow into cistern participates in the condenser coil inner refrigerant through the cooling chamber pond heat exchange by water droplet, loss of cool air also obtains certain conversion at this.

If do not need dehumidifier and ventilate to open reversal valve on the aspiration channel, close and lead to interior conduit, open outdoor pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can be in room temperature lowering dehumidifying again can the dehumidifier ventilation, dedusting and deodorizing, outdoor Condensing units changes wind and is condensed into water condensation, set up cooling chamber, cistern, water tank with the indoor air-suction duct that is connected, be fit to the weather of China's rainy humidity in south.

Description of drawings

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Fig. 1 is first fundamental diagram of the present invention.Outdoor pressurized water condensation unit (1) shown in the figure, the air-suction duct (11) in the indoor evaporation unit (2), cooling chamber air inlet (13) and inlet chamber through walls is connected, and cooling chamber air outlet (14) is directly towards atmosphere.The circulation or the motion of 6 kinds of gas-liquid materials are arranged shown in the figure: a. cold-producing medium is at compressor, condenser, capillary, circulation in the parts such as evaporimeter, b. the fan in room air and the indoor evaporation unit, the circulation of evaporimeter, its effect is not only to lower the temperature but also dehumidify, c. outdoor fresh air, indoor with the outdoor cold air that mixes, cooling chamber, the circulation of atmosphere, its effect is to suck cooling chamber again after sucking outdoor fresh air and room air mixing, delay the motion of dry air to cooling chamber, reach dehumidifier, the purpose of ventilating, d. the water in cooling chamber pond is at condenser coil, circulation between the submersible pump, its effect is to make the heat exchange area of cold-producing medium bigger, better effects if, e. indoor steam forms water through evaporator condensation and reveals and follow cistern that water pipe flows into outdoor pressurized water condensation unit and participate in water circulation in the cooling chamber pond, and the F. particle leaves the circulation that reactor adsorbed water steam returns reactor.

Fig. 2 is second fundamental diagram of the present invention.Outdoor pressurized water condensation unit (1) shown in the figure is at the middle room that does not need refrigeration cool-down (18) during as kitchen, laundry, enclosed balcony, cooling chamber air outlet (14) with go out the wind pipe (17) that stretches into atmosphere from middle room and be connected.

Fig. 3 is the front view of outdoor first embodiment of pressurized water condensation unit in the split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner.Snake type condenser coil is represented with circle among the figure.

Fig. 4 is a left view shown in Figure 3.

Fig. 5 is along the partial sectional view of B-B line among Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a right view shown in Figure 3.

Fig. 7 is the front view of second enforcement of outdoor pressurized water condensation unit in the split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner.Snake type condenser coil is represented with circle among the figure.

Among the figure, 1. outdoor pressurized water condensation unit, 2. indoor evaporation unit, 3. compressor, 4. cooling chamber, 5. capillary, 6. evaporimeter, 7. reservoir, 8. the fan in the indoor evaporation unit, 9. liquid pipe side, 10. tracheae side, 11. air-suction ducts, 12. the reversal valve on the air-suction duct, 13. the cooling chamber air inlet, 14. centrifugal fan air outlets, 15. door and window slits, 16. indoor evaporation unit outlet pipe, 17. wind pipe, 18. middle rooms, 19. cooling chamber caps, 20. the following flange of cooling chamber cap, 21. the flange of the following wall of cooling chamber cap, 22. hood for ventilations, 23. hood for ventilation gusset pieces, 24. hood for ventilation rib, 25. the hood for ventilation base plate, 26. hollow cylindrical tubes, the wall horizontal tile type opening at 27. cylindrical drum middle part, 28. the reversal of the natural order of things of cylindrical drum inwall is pulled, 29. hollow cylindrical tube, 30. spray throwers, the water inlet pipe of 31. spray throwers, 32. air distribution plate, 33. the cooling chamber pond, top, 34. cooling chamber pond groove, 35. cooling chamber pond water inlets, 2 plate transverse slats, 36. guide bearing block, 37. rib at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond, 38. cisterns, 39. cistern effluent troughs, 40. cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats, 41. cistern water inlet cylindrical tube, 42. revolution guide pin bushings, 43. back taper formula rotary drums, 44. cylinder at the bottom of the back taper formula rotary drum, 45. the rotatory drum wall aperture, 46. rotary drums are riffled tube fixedly, 47. vertical flights, 48. ventilation blower fan leaf, 49. the ventilation blower cover cap, 50. motor bearings, 51. snake type condenser coils, 52. import prolongs pipe, 53. outlet prolongs pipe, 54. coil pitch framves, and 55. coil pipes firmly press from both sides, 56. frame plate, 57. header board, 58. vertical beam plates, 59. header board motor bearings grooves, 60. hood for ventilation carriage, 61. Support for water tank, 62. water tank mounting plates, 63. water tank bottom plates, 64. water tank, 65. water tank protrudes, 66. electromagnetic water inlet valves, 67. radiator drains, 68. ball-cock assembly, 69. two water level pressure switch, 70. level sensors, 71. miniature submersible pumps, 72. submersible pump delivery hose, 73. compressor disk, 74. low-pressure shutoff valves, 75. high-pressure stop valves, 76. motor, 77. circuit box, 78. rubber weather strips, 79. frame base posts, 80. water-stop sheet, 81. diversion plates.

The specific embodiment

Show among first embodiment of institute at Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6,1 centrifugal fan cover (22) embeds cooling chamber cap (19) center of top, centrifugal fan air outlet (14) is exactly the cooling chamber air outlet, and 1 hollow cylindrical tube (29) embeds the cooling chamber tegmental wall as cooling chamber air inlet (13).Cistern effluent trough (39) closely is connected with cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slat (35) sides, the cooling chamber cap is following to coincide with top, cooling chamber pond groove (34) convex-concave, extends to below the water surface in the middle of formed 2 grooves of the following flange (20) of cooling chamber cap interface between cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slats (35) and cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats (40).At the bottom of the pond of cistern (38), the groove bottom of cistern effluent trough (39) is lower than the bottom surface, pond in cooling chamber pond (33), cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats (40) form downflow weir with cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slats (35) and the cooling following flange of chamber cap (20) at interface, form when making the water of cistern flow into the cooling chamber pond and quicken, be convenient to the water circulation in cooling chamber pond.

The tube eck and the centrifugal fan air inlet on hollow cylindrical tube (26) top are tightly connected, the nozzle of hollow cylindrical tube (26) bottom is higher than bottom surface, pond, cooling chamber pond (33) but is lower than the water surface in the pond, can move the water to flow in the reactor, can make the nozzle of cylindrical drum bottom be in sealing state again, allow room air enter reactor from the wall horizontal tile type opening (27) at cylindrical drum middle part.This sealing station is extremely important, and horizontal tile type opening just can be blocked in the back and the fine and close gas film of formation separates room air to allow steam rise.

Rib (37) closely is connected with at the bottom of the pond, cooling chamber pond (33) at the bottom of guide bearing block (36), the guide bearing block pond.Guide bearing block (36) round mouth diameter is less than the nozzle diameter of hollow cylindrical tube (26) bottom, and guide bearing block length is higher than the water surface.The orientation of guide bearing block electrizer bearing, rib plays the nozzle of firm guide bearing block, the firm snake type condenser coil of picking-up and hollow cylindrical tube bottom at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond, and water can be moved at cooling chamber pond underflow.Revolution guide pin bushing (42) is in guide bearing block (36), and a last plastic spacer between the round mouth of revolution guide pin bushing (42) gusset piece and guide bearing block (36) reduces the abrasion between revolution guide pin bushing gusset piece and the guide bearing block round mouth limit.

Snake type condenser coil (51) snare is between guide bearing block (36) and hollow cylindrical tube (26), the snake type condenser coil pitch of wall horizontal tile type opening (27) that is in cylindrical drum middle part guarantees the effective open area of horizontal tile type opening greater than the coil pitch of its adjacent top and lower part.Coil pitch frame (54) snaps between the 2 adjacent coil pipes, the coil pipe of inside and outside layer firmly presss from both sides and carries out the bolt connection after (55) clamp snake type condenser coil (51), coil pipe firmly presss from both sides the bottom of (55) and is connected with rib (37) bolt at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond, and the top pinboard that coil pipe firmly presss from both sides (55) is pulled (28) bolt with the reversal of the natural order of things of cylindrical drum inwall and is connected.Allowing coil pipe drive at motor bearings does not rock when back taper formula rotary drum and flight rotate at a high speed.Motor (76) is fixed on the cooling chamber upper cross-beam plate (57), and motor bearings (50) is passed down through header board motor bearings groove (59), perpendicular to hood for ventilation (22) and guide bearing block (36) central authorities.Ventilation blower fan leaf (48), back taper formula rotary drum (43) are fixed on the motor bearings (50).Cylinder (44) inserts in the revolution guide pin bushing (42) at the bottom of the back taper formula rotary drum.

On back taper formula rotary drum (43) wall 2 vertical flights (47) radially between at a distance of 180 °, 2 rotatory drum wall apertures (45) are as ventilation.Vertically flight (47) base is in the centre position of the wall horizontal tile type opening (27) at cylindrical drum middle part.This spacing is extremely important, it is to guarantee that particle is subjected to the epimere that gets rid of the wall horizontal tile type opening in the middle part of cylindrical drum of vertical flight to leave reactor, causing particle and air-flow is tangential collision, can make the particle of solid and gas unification and air-flow not be subjected to the resistance of vertical paddle and entered in the reactor by the centrifugal fan attraction from the hypomere of the wall horizontal tile type opening at cylindrical drum middle part again.

Spray thrower (30) pipeline opening is month curved, and length is most round, is on the middle level of snake type condenser coil (51) and under wall horizontal tile type opening (27) bottom at cylindrical drum middle part.(31) one of the water inlet pipes of spray thrower are connected with spray thrower (30) import at more than half round middle part, the other end is passed hollow cylindrical tube (26) wall and is connected with submersible pump delivery hose (72), fixes at the bottom of air-breathing pin cap of miniature submersible pump (71) rubber and the pond, cooling chamber pond (33).Snake type condenser coil form the middle level be fountain lower floor be again the hybrid coil pipe of immersion, in between this seal area under horizontal tile type opening bottom, the fully heat exchange of cold-producing medium in the condenser coil and water, the trickle water droplet that allows steam carry to contain salt is brought in the centrifugal drying interval by the tangential gas flow of top between the gravitation of blower fan or seal area, makes the salinity diameter of particle little.And then formation vapour seasoning method prepares nanoparticle.The toroidal container of circle foreign side in the water surface between cooling chamber pond inwall and guide bearing block outer wall forms, the spray thrower water intaking also falls into container from the water curtain of container ejection, makes the concentration of salt solution in the container increase favourable preparation particle.

Air distribution plate (32) closely is connected with hollow cylindrical tube (26) outer wall, cooling chamber cap (19) inwall.The effect of air distribution plate is to allow air-flow enter the toroidal container that forms between cooling chamber inwall and the cylindrical drum outer wall and the water surface equably promptly clash into the storehouse.The import of snake type condenser coil prolongs pipe (52), outlet prolongs the electric wire of managing (53) and miniature submersible pump (71) and leaves cooling chamber at the downflow weir place.Rubber weather strip (78) be under the flange (21) of the following wall of cooling chamber cap and outside the flange of following flange (20) wall of cooling chamber cap with the formed depression of outer wall of the outside inwall of top, cooling chamber pond groove (34) and cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats (40) in.

Like this, the air outlet of cooling chamber centrifugal fan in cooling chamber air inlet and cooling chamber, the connecting portion of cooling chamber cap and cooling chamber pond, cistern effluent trough and the water surface all is in sealing state.This point is extremely important, and the first allows cooling chamber be in low vacuum, and in order to the granulation of water low-temperature vaporization, it two is that the power of centrifugal fan air draught can not lose.Because it is multiple that the sealing means of connecting portion has, as stick on fluid sealant, cooling chamber cap and cooling chamber pond emboss pit are switched etc., so the mode need to this connecting portion limit with function in right will book.Add explanation this spy.

Hood for ventilation rib (24) is connected with hood for ventilation base plate (25) with hood for ventilation (22), and hood for ventilation base plate (25) is connected with hood for ventilation carriage (60) bolt, and carriage guarantees that hood for ventilation does not rock.Ventilation blower cover cap (49) is connected with hood for ventilation gusset piece (23) bolt.Vertical beam plate (58) is connected with frame plate (56) top board, base plate, the cistern effluent trough (39) of stepping down during vertical connection box frame plate (56) base plate of vertical beam plate (58).Header board (57) is connected with monolateral side plate, the vertical beam plate (58) of frame plate (56), from the front view direction inward in motor bearings (50), header board (57) becomes motor bearings groove (59) to the inside concave-shaped, so as when assembling motor bearings can follow the translation of groove mouth and advance depression.Ball-cock assembly (68) is set between the water surface of water tank (64) and cistern (38), and the ball lever epimere is threaded with hypomere, height that whereby can the balancing tank water surface, and mother's lid of ball-cock assembly (68) is threaded with radiator drain (67).

Level sensor (70) inserts cistern (38) base sidewall notches, and its effect is the minimum altitude set at the bottom of the cistern pond when not having water, promptly disconnects the power supply of compressor, centrifugal fan and little shape submersible pump.Radiator drain (67) passes water tank bottom plate (63) hole, Support for water tank (61) screw on Support for water tank (61) on water tank bottom plate (63) and the vertical beam plate (58), the monolateral side plate of frame plate (56) is connected, and water tank mounting plate (62) is connected with the monolateral side plate of vertical beam plate (58), frame plate (56).Water tank protrudes the part of (65) in the top of compressor (3), and to increase the volume of water tank, the part of water tank protrusion (65) is withstood by water tank mounting plate (62).

Roundlet column jecket at the bottom of two water level pressure switch (69) inhaling hose and water tank (64) avris is bonding, and electromagnetic water inlet valve (66) is fixed on water tank (64) top margin side and is connected with running water pipe.When the normally closed point of two water level pressure switch closure promptly represents there is not water in the water tank, contacting electromagnetic water inlet valve power supply, electromagnetic water inlet valve water inlet, when the water in the water tank arrives setting height, the normally closed point of two water level pressure switch disconnects, and the contact disconnects the electromagnetic water inlet valve power supply, and electromagnetic water inlet valve stops into water.

Compressor (3) and cistern (38) are side by side, compressor disk (73) is between water tank (64) and compressor (3) and make way for and extend the import that is connected check valve and high-pressure stop valve (75) of making a return journey from the cistern effluent trough and prolong pipe (52) and outlet and prolong and manage (53), and low-pressure shutoff valve (74), reservoir (7), compressor outlet pipe, check valve connect successively.The power line of motor, electromagnetic water inlet valve, two water level pressure switch, level sensor and miniature submersible pump is connected with off-premises station control panel in the circuit box (77) respectively.Through walls and the outdoor pressurized water condensation of indoor evaporation unit outlet pipe (16) unit cistern water inlet pipe (41) is connected, and indoor evaporation unit carries out being connected of pipeline and electric wire with outdoor pressurized water condensation unit.

Entering the air-suction duct (11) that needs in the cooling chamber is connected with the hollow cylindrical tube (29) of cooling chamber air inlet (13), reversal valve on the air-suction duct (12) is on the air-suction duct (11) of this section between outdoor and the hollow cylindrical tube (29), its effect is: do not need dehumidifier when ventilation when indoor, can twist reversal valve and close and lead to indoor air-suction duct and open and lead to outdoor air-suction duct.On the air-suction duct in inlet chamber the branch pipe valve can be installed, carry out dehumidifier ventilation in the multi-chamber.

Successfully isolate the salt ion particulate in the running water behind the above-mentioned experimental machine test-run a machine, the damp and hot amount of centrifugal fan air outlet is big, and experimental machine shows the room dehumidifier of the indoor dehumidifier of promptly need lowering the temperature, and the good results are evident, and indoor seasoning is fast.In May, 2003 even, in the plum rain season of Shenzhen, China south, when outdoor humidity is very high, cool under the situation that outdoor clothes can not normally be done, be placed on indoor, under the effect of experimental machine, clothes also can be done quickly, and finds the indoor mosquito that do not have during using experimental machine, need not draw mosquito net, illustrate that also indoor steam is few, do not have the mosquito survival environment.Experimental machine uses the water quality of running water to be GB3838-2002 China " water environment quality standard " IV class.

Comprehensively above-mentioned, the reason of indoor trend drying, the gas film that steam in the first reactor forms has centrifugation to air, delayed of the motion of indoor dry air to cooling chamber, it two is that salt solid film that ion particles forms has centrifugation to air, along with being adsorbed of steam, the density of solid film hole, frictional force increases, the obstruction dry air passes through, it three is that salt solid film that ion particles forms forms certain repulsion to dry air, the resistance dry air passes through, more than 3 form dry air and steam is different to the speed that cooling chamber shifts.

In second enforcement shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, embed 2 centrifugal fan covers side by side in cooling chamber cap (19) center of top, 2 centrifugal fan air outlets are exactly the cooling chamber air outlet, and 1 hollow cylindrical tube embeds the cooling chamber tegmental wall as the cooling chamber air inlet.The cistern effluent trough closely is connected with cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slat sides, the cooling chamber cap is following to coincide with top, cooling chamber pond groove convex-concave, extends to below the water surface in the middle of formed 2 grooves of the interface of the following flange of cooling chamber cap between cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slats and cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats.At the bottom of the cistern pond and cistern effluent trough groove bottom be lower than cooling chamber Chi Chi bottom surface, cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats form downflow weir with cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slats and the following flange of cooling chamber cap at interface.

Tube eck and every centrifugal fan air inlet on hollow cylindrical tube (26) top are tightly connected, the nozzle of hollow cylindrical tube (26) bottom is higher than cooling chamber Chi Chi bottom surface but is lower than the water surface in the pond, and the wall horizontal tile type opening (27) at each cylindrical drum middle part becomes the air inlet of each reactor.Diversion plate (81) in the cooling chamber pond is parallel to 2 hollow cylindrical tubes (26), diversion plate (81) bottom surface and two ends end face respectively with at the bottom of the pond, cooling chamber pond, cooling chamber pond water inlet closely is connected with cooling chamber pond side inner edge wall by the limit wall of lining.Closely be connected with Chi Neibianbi with at the bottom of the pond, cooling chamber pond with a side end face in the water-stop sheet between 2 hollow cylindrical tubes (80) bottom surface, other end end face is perpendicular to being divided into two in the middle of the delivery port of diversion plate (81) and delivery port.Diversion plate, water-stop sheet all are higher than the water surface, its effect is: the washing basin that the cooling chamber pond is separated into 2 separate even water inlets with water-stop sheet, with the diversion plate water of cooling chamber pond water inlet is guided to 2 water-stop sheet places between the hollow cylindrical tube, allow water separately flow into washing basin.The corresponding washing basin of each hollow cylindrical tube, the inside and outside configuration of each cylindrical drum is identical promptly with the configuration among first embodiment: 1 motor, 1 ventilation blower fan leaf, 1 overlap snake type condenser coil, 1 miniature submersible pump and 1 spray thrower, 1 back taper formula rotary drum and 2 vertical flights, 1 guide bearing block, 1 revolution guide pin bushing.Form 2 cover reactors in the whole cooling chamber, with the power of the granulation ability that improves cooling chamber and air draught, air draft, heat exchange.

Air distribution plate (32) closely is connected with 2 hollow cylindrical tubes (26) outer wall, cooling chamber cap (19) inwall.The electric wire that the import of every cover snake type condenser coil prolongs pipe, outlet prolongation pipe and miniature submersible pump all leaves cooling chamber at the downflow weir place.The imports of 2 cover snake type condenser coils prolong pipe to be in charge of with 2 of inlet distributor respectively and to be connected, and the person in charge of inlet distributor is connected successively with check valve, compressor outlet pipe, reservoir, low-pressure shutoff valve.The outlets of 2 cover snake type condenser coils prolong pipe and are in charge of with 2 of outlet distributor respectively and are connected, the person in charge of outlet distributor is connected with high-pressure stop valve, its effect is that high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant that compressor extrudes is divided into 2 the tunnel by inlet distributor and enters 2 snake type condenser coils in the reactor respectively, each road cold-producing medium by snake type condenser coil only with washing basin to one's name in water carry out heat exchange, after finishing condensation, be merged Cheng Yilu by the outlet distributor again.

Above experimental machine model can fully utilize in conjunction with the preparation of industrial nano particle in grain, tobacco warehouse by expanded application.Need dry the ventilation as grain depot, can be in an other cold store and the industrial nano preparation of granules factory of building of grain depot, air-suction duct is connected with grain depot, the evaporation unit is positioned on freezer, and cooling chamber prepares the industrial nano particle, and selection can the adsorbed water steam can be applied to the precursor of industrial nano particle again.As in the water of cooling chamber pond, adding mixed-salt aqueous solution, as carrier, can form the steam film with water, can prepare the salt-mixture particle again, the cooling chamber cap is made the door that can open, at the cooling chamber cap inwall side of setting circle, allow the particle of preparation stick to above the back scrape with scoop.So the scope to particle in claims is summarised as " particle with adsorbent character ".

Outdoor pressurized water condensation unit is made installation method:

1. cool off chamber cap (19), the following flange (20) of cooling chamber cap, the flange (21) of the following wall of cooling chamber cap, hood for ventilation (22), hood for ventilation gusset piece (23), hood for ventilation gusset piece dowel hole, hood for ventilation gusset piece bolt hole, hood for ventilation rib (24), hood for ventilation base plate (25), hood for ventilation bed bolt hole, hollow cylindrical tube (26), the wall horizontal tile type opening (27) at cylindrical drum middle part, the reversal of the natural order of things of cylindrical drum inwall is pulled (28), cylindrical drum inwall spray thrower carriage, cylinder barrel spray thrower inlet hole, the following fixing hole of cylindrical drum, hollow cylindrical tube (29) single injection-molded.It is bonding with cooling chamber cap inwall to be inserted in the cylindrical outer tube wall outside the air distribution plate (32), constitutes member one.

2. cooling chamber pond (33), top, cooling chamber pond groove (34), cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slats (35), guide bearing block (36), rib at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond (37), rib fastener hole at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond, cistern (38), cistern effluent trough (39), cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats (40), cistern water inlet cylindrical tube (41), cistern inwall level sensor fixed groove, when installing hole, cooling chamber are 2 reactors, need increase diversion plate (81) at this, water-stop sheet (80) single injection-molded, level sensor (70) inserts in the groove, and revolution guide pin bushing (42) inserts in the guide bearing block (36) after going up plastic washer, constitutes member two.

3. back taper formula rotary drum (43), vertical flight (47), cylinder (44) at the bottom of the back taper formula rotary drum, rotatory drum wall aperture (45), rotary drum be riffled tube (46) single injection-molded fixedly.Ventilation blower fan leaf (48), after the injection mo(u)lding of ventilation blower cover cap (49) difference, first successively ventilation blower cover cap (49), ventilation blower fan leaf (48) again, back taper formula rotary drum (43) packs into motor bearings (50) again, with screw ventilation blower fan leaf, back taper formula rotary drum are fixed on the bearing, constitute member three.

4. snake type condenser coil (51), import prolongation pipe (52), outlet prolong pipe (53) for seamless copper pipe turns around moulding, and import prolongation pipe, check valve, compressor (3) outlet weld successively, the reservoir import pipe end that links to each other with the compressor inlet double-screw bolt of burn-oning, outlet prolong the pipe end double-screw bolt of burn-oning.When cooling chamber is 2 reactors, the imports of 2 cover snake type condenser coils prolong pipe respectively with 2 of inlet distributor be in charge of welding, the person in charge of inlet distributor and check valve, compressor outlet pipe weld successively, the outlets of 2 cover snake type condenser coils prolong pipe and are in charge of welding with 2 of outlet distributor respectively, the main tube end of the outlet distributor double-screw bolt of burn-oning.Coil pitch frame (54) embeds in the coil pitch, coil pipe outer, internal layer firmly presss from both sides (55) are inserted into coil pipe respectively from the top down along the snake type condenser coil of outer ring and inner ring bottom, bolt column firmly presss from both sides the coil pipe that (55) fastener hole is inserted into internal layer from outer field coil pipe and firmly presss from both sides (55) fastener hole and fix formation member four with two bud head nuts.

5. header board motor bearings groove (59), hood for ventilation carriage (60), Support for water tank (61), frame base installing hole and some parts installing holes all are to form from frame plate, header board, vertical beam plate pressing and bending.Frame plate (56), header board (57), vertical beam plate (58), water tank mounting plate (62) welding, high-pressure stop valve (75) low-pressure shutoff valve (74) is gone up affiliated position, hole with frame plate (56) and is threaded, and constitutes member five.

6. water tank (64), water tank protrudes (65), radiator drain (67), the electromagnetic water inlet valve fixing hole, the roundlet column jecket, the tank port single injection-molded is fixed on electromagnetic water inlet valve (66) in the fixing hole on the water tank top with screw, roundlet column jecket at the bottom of two water level pressure switch (69) inhaling hose and the water tank avris is bonding, constitutes member six.

A. in the above member four, the outer from top to bottom guide bearing block (37) that is inserted in the member two of snake type condenser coil (51), the snake type condenser coil (51) of bottom rides against at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond on the rib (37), and coil pipe firmly presss from both sides (55) bottom fastener hole and is connected with plastic nut with rib (37) fastener hole at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond.Miniature submersible pump is put into member two, fix constituent components one at the bottom of air-breathing pin cap of submersible pump and the pond, cooling chamber pond (33).

B. in the member one, cooling chamber cap (18), following, the following flange (20) of cooling chamber cap, hollow cylindrical tube (26), cylindrical drum inwall reversal of the natural order of things are pulled (28), outer from top to bottom respectively be inserted in or plug-in package one in snake type condenser coil (51), top, cooling chamber pond groove (34), formed groove and coil pipe firmly press from both sides (55) upper latch plate between cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slats (35) and the cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats (40).Rib (37) fastener hole is fixed with the plastics drag-line at the bottom of following fixing hole of hollow cylindrical tube (26) and the guide bearing block pond, and rubber weather strip (78) is compressed into lid or flange wall flange and the inwall of top, cooling chamber pond groove (34) outside and the formed depression of outer wall of cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats (40) around cooling chamber cap or flange outer wall.The water inlet pipe (31) of spray thrower from hollow cylindrical tube (26) wall spray thrower inlet hole inboard through the outside, water inlet pipe (31) upper cap nut of the spray thrower in the outside of giving from the inboard of the wall horizontal tile type opening (27) at cylindrical drum middle part mouthful.The water inlet pipe (31) of the spray thrower in the outside of submersible pump delivery hose (72) overcoat inlet is also bonding.Constituent components two.

C. in the member three, cylinder (44) at the bottom of the back taper formula rotary drum, back taper formula rotary drum (43), in revolution guide pin bushing (42), snake type condenser coil (51) and the hood for ventilation (22) in the plug-in package two, ventilation blower cover cap (49) is connected with hood for ventilation gusset piece (23) bolt ventilation blower fan leaf (48) from top to bottom.Constituent components three.

D. assembly three advances member five from the translation from outside to inside of front view direction, when shift-in finishes compressor, import prolongation pipe (52) and outlet prolong the cross section insertion compressor disk (73) of pipe (53) between cistern (38) and compressor (3), radiator drain (67) inserts water tank bottom plate (63) hole, water tank, the water tank bottom plate is facing to frame plate and vertical beam plate water tank, water tank bottom plate belonging positions, continue translation inwards, motor bearings (50) enters depression along header board motor bearings groove (59), water tank protrudes (65) part to be withstood by water tank mounting plate (62), water tank bottom plate (63) connects with screw on Support for water tank (61), and hood for ventilation gusset piece (23) connects with bolt on hood for ventilation carriage (60).The female lid of ball-cock assembly (68) is threaded with radiator drain (67).The base installing hole in cistern, cooling chamber pond is connected with the base installing hole bolt of frame plate (56).Compressor disk (73) is connected with water tank mounting plate (62), frame plate (56), vertical beam plate (58) screw, and compressor adds earthquake washer with the base fixing hole bolt of frame plate (56) and is connected.The outlet pipe end is connected with high-pressure stop valve (75), and the import pipe end is connected with low-pressure shutoff valve (74).Two water level pressure switch (69) are fixed on the header board (57).Regulate the whorl brace rod of ball lever epimere and hypomere, set the height of the water surface of cistern (38).The power line of compressor, miniature submersible pump, electromagnetic water inlet valve, two water level pressure switch, level sensor is connected with circuit box (77) Central Plains off-premises station control panel, and indoor evaporation unit outlet pipe (16) passes outdoor pressurized water freezing machine framing plate hole and cistern water inlet cylindrical tube (41) is bonding.The forward and backward plate of framework is connected with frame plate (56) screw, and indoor evaporation unit carries out being connected of pipeline and circuit with outdoor pressurized water condensation unit, and electromagnetic water inlet valve (66) is connected with running water pipe.

1. freeze and air-conditioning technique Shanghai scientific popularization publishing house

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Claims (8)

1. split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner, be with pipeline with circuit is through walls connects and composes by outdoor pressurized water condensation unit and indoor evaporation unit, its method feature is: water and the heat exchange of condenser coil inner refrigerant in the reactor in the cooling chamber of outdoor pressurized water condensation unit sealing, be subjected to the effect of back taper formula rotary drum flight and centrifugal fan, form the gas film and solid film of the steam that rises continuously with particle of adsorbent character, separation is from indoor air, steam in the room air combines with the steam film and enters reactor, particle leaves reactor and enters the bump storehouse, absorption is returned reactor after from the steam in the room air, make the steam in the room air in the cooling chamber transfer process, produce different speed, delay indoor dry air motion with dry air.

2. the described split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the air-suction duct in the air inlet of outdoor pressurized water condensation unit cooling chamber and the inlet chamber is connected, the air outlet of centrifugal fan is directly towards atmosphere in the cooling chamber, outdoor pressurized water condensation unit present position is at the middle room that does not need refrigeration cool-down, the air outlet of centrifugal fan is connected with the wind pipe that stretches into atmosphere in the cooling chamber, and the outlet pipe of indoor evaporation unit is connected with the cistern of outdoor pressurized water condensation unit.

3. split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: cooling chamber tops central authorities embed the centrifugal fan cover, cooling chamber cap limit wall embeds hollow cylindrical tube, the following flange of cooling chamber cap is below the middle water surface that extends in the pond of 2 horizontal grooves of interface, and the joint portion of cooling chamber cap bottom and flange and cooling chamber pond, cistern effluent trough and the water surface is in sealing.

4. according to claim 2 or 3 described split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioners, it is characterized in that: the tube eck and the centrifugal fan cover air inlet on hollow cylindrical tube top are tightly connected, the nozzle of cylindrical drum bottom is higher than at the bottom of the pond, cooling chamber pond but is lower than the water surface in the pond, the wall at cylindrical drum middle part has horizontal tile type opening, vertical flight base is in the wall horizontal tile type opening position intermediate at cylindrical drum middle part on the back taper formula rotatory drum wall, snake type condenser coil is between guide bearing block and cylindrical drum, the snake type condenser coil pitch of wall horizontal tile type opening that is in cylindrical drum middle part is greater than the coil pitch of its adjacent top and lower part, spray thrower is below the wall horizontal tile type opening bottom on the snake type condenser coil of middle level and cylindrical drum middle part, the water inlet pipe of spray thrower is connected with immersible pump at the bottom of the pond, the header board of motor above cooling chamber, the fan leaf, back taper formula rotary drum is fixed on the motor bearings.

5. split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: outdoor pressurized water condensation unit water tank is above cistern, ball-cock assembly is between water tank and cistern, and electromagnetic water inlet valve embeds the water tank top, and two water level pressure switch escape pipes are connected with water tank.

6. split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: at the bottom of the outdoor pressurized water condensation unit cistern pond, the effluent trough groove bottom is lower than cooling chamber Chi Chi bottom surface.

7. the purposes of the described split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner of claim 1 is that indoor evaporation unit can be to the room air cool-down dehumidification, make the room air circulation, it is characterized in that: outdoor pressurized water condensation unit again can be to indoor dehumidifier, be extracted in the outdoor atmosphere after the interior and indoor old air of outdoor fresh air inlet chamber is mixed, the water dew in the indoor evaporation unit on the evaporimeter participates in condensation in the outdoor pressurized water condensation unit cistern of pipe inflow downstream.

8. the described split type water-condensed refrigerating, dehumidifying and ventilating air conditioner of claim 2, outdoor pressurized water freezing machine assembling method of completing the square is:

1.. cooling chamber cap, the following flange of cooling chamber cap, the following flange of cooling chamber tegmental wall, hood for ventilation, hood for ventilation gusset piece, hood for ventilation gusset piece dowel hole, hood for ventilation gusset piece bolt hole, hood for ventilation rib, hood for ventilation base plate, hood for ventilation bed bolt hole, hollow cylindrical tube, the wall horizontal tile type opening at cylindrical drum middle part, cylindrical drum inwall spray thrower carriage, cylinder barrel spray thrower inlet hole are pulled in the reversal of the natural order of things of cylindrical drum inwall, the following fixing hole of cylindrical drum, the hollow cylindrical tube single injection-molded.The air distribution plate is inserted in the cylindrical outer tube wall outward and cooling chamber cap inwall is bonding, constitutes member one,

2.. cooling chamber pond, top, cooling chamber pond groove, cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slats, guide bearing block, rib at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond, the fastener hole of rib at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond, cistern, cistern effluent trough, cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats, cistern water inlet cylindrical tube, cistern inwall level sensor fixed groove, installing hole, single injection-molded, level sensor insert in the groove, insert in the guide bearing block behind the revolution guide pin bushing upper gasket, constitute member two

3.. back taper formula rotary drum, vertical flight, cylinder at the bottom of the back taper formula rotary drum, the rotatory drum wall aperture, rotary drum is the riffled tube single injection-molded fixedly, ventilation blower fan leaf, the injection mo(u)lding respectively of ventilation blower cover cap, first successively ventilation blower cover cap, ventilation blower fan leaf again, back taper formula rotary drum packs into motor bearings again, with screw ventilation blower fan leaf, back taper formula rotary drum is fixed on the bearing, constitute member three

4.. the import prolongation pipe of snake type condenser coil, check valve, compressor outlet pipe weld successively, the reservoir import pipe end that links to each other with the compressor inlet double-screw bolt of burn-oning, outlet prolongs the pipe end double-screw bolt of burn-oning, the coil pitch frame embeds in the coil pitch, the firm folder of coil pipe is inserted into the bottom of coil pipe respectively from the top down along the coil pipe of outer ring and inner ring, bolt column is inserted into the firm fastener hole that presss from both sides of coil pipe of inner ring and fixes formation member four with two bud head nuts from the firm fastener hole that presss from both sides of coil pipe of outer ring

5.. frame plate, header board, vertical beam plate, the welding of water tank mounting plate, high-pressure stop valve, low-pressure shutoff valve are threaded with frame plate, constitute member five,

6.. water tank, water tank protrudes, radiator drain, electromagnetic water inlet valve fixing hole, the roundlet column jecket, the tank port single injection-molded is fixed on electromagnetic water inlet valve in the fixing hole on the water tank top with screw, roundlet column jecket at the bottom of two water level pressure switch inhaling hoses and the water tank avris is bonding, constitutes member six

A. in the above member four, the outer from top to bottom guide bearing block that is inserted in the member two of snake type condenser coil, the snake type condenser coil of bottom ride against at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond on the rib, and the fastener hole that coil pipe firmly presss from both sides the bottom is connected with nut with the fastener hole of rib at the bottom of the guide bearing block pond.Miniature submersible pump is put into member two, fix at the bottom of air-breathing pin cap of submersible pump and the pond, cooling chamber pond, constituent components one,

B. in the member one, cooling chamber cap bottom, the following flange of cooling chamber cap, hollow cylindrical tube, the reversal of the natural order of things of cylindrical drum inwall is pulled, outer from top to bottom respectively be inserted in or plug-in package one in snake type condenser coil, top, cooling chamber pond groove, firmly press from both sides the upper latch plate with coil pipe between cooling chamber pond water inlet 2 plate transverse slats and the cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats, the fastener hole of rib is fixed with the plastics drag-line at the bottom of following fixing hole of hollow cylindrical tube and the guide bearing block pond, rubber weather strip is compressed into lid, in the inwall of flange wall flange and top, cooling chamber pond groove outside and the formed depression of outer wall of cistern effluent trough 2 plate transverse slats, the water inlet pipe of spray thrower from the inboard of hollow cylinder barrel spray thrower inlet hole through the outside, the water inlet pipe upper cap nut of the spray thrower in the outside of giving from the inboard of the wall horizontal tile type opening at cylindrical drum middle part mouthful, the water inlet pipe of the spray thrower in the outside of submersible pump delivery hose overcoat inlet is also bonding, constituent components two

C. in the member three, in revolution guide pin bushing, snake type condenser coil and the hood for ventilation in the plug-in package two, the ventilation blower cover cap is connected with hood for ventilation gusset piece bolt from top to bottom for cylinder at the bottom of the back taper formula rotary drum, back taper formula rotary drum, ventilation blower fan leaf, constituent components three,

D. assembly three advances member five from the translation from outside to inside of front view direction, when shift-in finishes compressor, between cistern and compressor, insert compressor disk, insert water tank subiculum plate hole with the radiator drain in the member six, water tank, water tank bottom plate are facing to frame plate and vertical beam plate water tank, water tank bottom plate belonging positions, continue translation inwards, motor bearings enters depression along header board motor bearings groove.

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