CN1635713A - Method for switching on different Blue Tooth access points for Blue Tooth network structure and Blue Tooth terminal - Google Patents
Method for switching on different Blue Tooth access points for Blue Tooth network structure and Blue Tooth terminal Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
This invention provides a bluetooth network structure and method for switching in different bluetooth accessing points of bluetooth terminal, which contains a controller CTRL for connecting to external network and controlling switching process, more than one bluetooth accessing point AP for receiving wireless signal of bluetooth terminal, and bluetooth terminal whose switching method contains A, presetting the adjacent accessing point list in controller, B, controller controlling current bluetooth AP and measuring bluetooth terminal signal to receive measured result, C, controller controlling bluetooth terminal switching according to measured result. Said invention can keep current communication continuity in bluetooth moving among accessing points.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Bluetooth technology field, be meant the method that a kind of blueteeth network structure and Bluetooth terminal switch at different Bluetooth accessing points especially.
Background technology
Bluetooth technology is a kind of low-power short-distance wireless communication technology, and bluetooth supports point is to putting and putting being connected of multiple spot, and in a piconet, the bluetooth equipment as main equipment can while and seven bluetooth equipment communications as slave unit.Wherein, in a piconet, any one bluetooth equipment can be as main equipment, but can only have a main equipment in a piconet; Any equipment in this piconet also can be the member of another one piconet simultaneously, can be main equipment, also can be slave unit.
The special interest group of bluetooth (SIG, Special Interest Group) has defined Bluetooth protocol and has been used for wireless telephonic application framework.This framework allows Bluetooth terminal to converse by Bluetooth accessing point (perhaps being called gateway) and outside network foundation, as linking to each other by access point and telephone network etc.Under such framework, between each access point AP be independently of one another, do not have related.Even several AP can cover a continuous zone, just also communication can't transferred on the neighboring access points for one at the Bluetooth terminal of communication, therefore just when in a single day the terminal of communication leaves the current AP signal area that service is provided, communication will be interrupted, the continuity that can't keep in communication.For the quality requirement of some communication such as speech communication, communication process can not interrupt.
In traditional cellular network, the covering radius of sub-district is unit with the km, and the quantity of base station is more limited, and because the neighbouring relations between the sub-district are fixed, therefore can adopt the static data configuration in base station controller.There is broadcast channel each sub-district in wireless cellular network, broadcast system message provides the information of neighbor cell, and terminal can be according to the information of the adjacent cell that obtains from broadcast channel like this, monitor the reference signal of neighbor cell, obtain adjacent cell information and realize switching to set up new connection.
And for Bluetooth technology, because the AP coverage is smaller, radius is about 10～100 meters, makes the quantity of AP increase greatly; Because the complexity of indoor environment, the layout of AP does not have the strict network planning, the position of AP can be moved as required, these two reasons make that the neighbouring relations of bluetooth cellular cell are very complicated, if realize switching by static configuration, extremely loaded down with trivial details, flexibly inconvenient, therefore can not indiscriminately imitate the collocation method in the existing wireless cellular network.
Be different from the mobile cellular communication system, bluetooth does not have cell reference signals, there is not broadcast channel to come broadcast system message, therefore can't be as existing mobile cellular communication system, can under situation about not connecting, obtain to be close to the information of access point and switch as certificate.Therefore, at present in the Bluetooth technology, can't realize that also Bluetooth terminal switches between different AP, cause Bluetooth terminal between different AP, when mobile, can't guarantee the continuity of current talking.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the method that provides a kind of blueteeth network structure and Bluetooth terminal to switch between different access points is provided main purpose of the present invention, makes Bluetooth terminal when mobile, guarantee the continuity of current communication between each Bluetooth accessing point.
Described blueteeth network structure comprises a controller CTRL, more than one Bluetooth accessing point AP, Bluetooth terminal; Bluetooth AP is used for receiving the wireless signal of Bluetooth terminal, and controller is connected to external network, the signal of Bluetooth AP and the signal of external network is changed the handoff procedure of control terminal between different AP; Bluetooth AP links to each other with external network by controller.
The method that described Bluetooth terminal switches between different Bluetooth accessing points may further comprise the steps:
A, in advance the contiguous access point tabulation of each Bluetooth AP is set on controller;
The control of B, controller is current to provide the Bluetooth AP in the contiguous access point tabulation of the Bluetooth AP of service and this Bluetooth AP respectively Bluetooth terminal to be carried out signal measurement, and the reception measurement result;
C, controller are according to the measurement result of each Bluetooth AP to the Bluetooth terminal signal, and the control Bluetooth terminal switches.
Wherein, the described contiguous access point tabulating method that each Bluetooth AP is set of steps A comprises: A1, each Bluetooth AP be broadcast query information successively, and receive the inquiry response that other Bluetooth AP comprise Bluetooth address DB_ADDR, extract BD_ADDR and generate contiguous separately access point tabulation; The contiguous access point tabulation that A2, each Bluetooth AP will be generated separately sends controller to.
Wherein, steps A 1 described Query Information is the Query Information that has dedicated query access code DIAC; Other Bluetooth AP that listen to Query Information accordingly are for adopting Bluetooth AP identical DIAC, that listen to Query Information.
Wherein, steps A 1 further comprises: the Bluetooth AP of current execution inquiry is extracted BD_ADDR from the inquiry response information of other Bluetooth AP after, at first search this BD_ADDR whether in contiguous access point is tabulated, if then ignore this BD_ADDR information; Otherwise, the Bluetooth AP foundation of current execution inquiry is connected with the Bluetooth AP of this BD_ADDR, the title of this Bluetooth AP is obtained in inquiry, judge whether to belong to consolidated network or group according to title with the Bluetooth AP of current execution inquiry, if, then its BD_ADDR is added to contiguous access point tabulation, otherwise ignore this BD_ADDR information.
Wherein, the all or part of unanimity of the title of the Bluetooth AP of pre-defined identical network or group, described title according to Bluetooth AP judges whether that the step that the Bluetooth AP with current execution inquiry belongs to consolidated network or group is: judge the Bluetooth AP title whether with the title of the Bluetooth AP of current execution inquiry whether whole or, if then be consolidated network or group.
Wherein, steps A 1 further comprises: the inquiry response information of Bluetooth AP each contiguous Bluetooth AP to other of current execution inquiry is carried out signal strength measurement, judge whether signal strength signal intensity is lower than predefined signal strength threshold, if, then ignore this inquiry response information, otherwise from this information, extract BD_ADDR, and record contiguous access point tabulation.
Wherein, described each the contiguous Bluetooth AP of step B comprises the method that Bluetooth terminal carries out signal measurement: B1, each contiguous Bluetooth AP are initiated paging information Page according to the BD_ADDR of terminal to this terminal, after terminal is received the paging information of each AP, difference loopback page response information Page Response; B2, each contiguous Bluetooth AP receive page response information, and this signal is carried out ionization meter.
Wherein, described each the contiguous Bluetooth AP of step B comprises the method that Bluetooth terminal carries out signal measurement: B1, each contiguous Bluetooth AP connect according to BD_ADDR and this terminal of terminal, and send the order that can return response to terminal; The order of B2, terminal receiving step B1, back response information; The response message of B3, contiguous Bluetooth AP receiving terminal is carried out the measurement of intensity to this signal.Wherein, this method comprises further that behind step B3 step: B4, contiguous Bluetooth AP disconnection are connected with terminal; Perhaps contiguous Bluetooth AP enters resting state.
Wherein, when controller determined that terminal switched to purpose AP, the step of the described switching of step C comprised: C1, switch the purpose Bluetooth AP and send to terminal and set up request SETUP message; C2, terminal receive the SETUP message of switching purpose AP, and foundation is connected with purpose AP's; C3, purpose AP are established to the connection of controller, and are connected to controller that the former Bluetooth AP that service is provided set up to the connection of external network; C4, the former Bluetooth AP that service is provided finish and discharge this AP to the connection between the terminal.
Wherein, in the described SETUP message of step C1, in the byte units of reserving, carry the information of reason for call for switching; Corresponding step C2 further comprises: the reason for call that terminal is carried from SETUP identifies reason for call for switching, and directly is established to the connection of purpose AP.
By said method as can be seen, the present invention is based on the framework of Bluetooth specification, utilize original mechanism as much as possible and reduce the handoff functionality that extra modification realizes Bluetooth system.At first utilize the inquiry mechanism of bluetooth, environment is on every side surveyed, find neighboring access points, obtain the neighbouring relations between the AP in the network by access point; Then, by the signal measurement of the contiguous access point initiation of controller control, for switching provides foundation to designated terminal; Afterwards, finish fast by purpose access point active call and cut.This method is carried out signal measurement by AP to the signal of terminal, and do not need terminal to remove measuring-signal, therefore do not require the measurement of terminal supporting signal, therefore for existing terminal, as long as support the Bluetooth cordless telephone application framework, just can in network of the present invention, use.Owing to use original Bluetooth specification mechanism as much as possible, guaranteed the versatility of this method and to the compatibility of existing Bluetooth terminal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is applied to wireless telephonic network configuration for Bluetooth protocol.
Fig. 2 realizes the overview flow chart of switching for bluetooth.
Fig. 3 is the contiguous access point tabulation of structure flow chart.
Fig. 4 is for to carry out the signal strength measurement flow chart by response signal.
Fig. 5 is for carrying out the signal strength measurement flow chart by connecting.
Fig. 6 carries out the signal strength measurement flow chart for setting up to keep connecting.
Fig. 7 is the handoff procedure flow chart.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the network configuration of blueteeth network proposed by the invention, comprises a controller (CTRL), one and more than one Bluetooth accessing point (AP, Access Point), Bluetooth terminal (T, Terminal).Each AP links to each other with controller, forms each Bluetooth gateway, and the wireless signal of each AP covers certain zone, and the service of access network is provided for the terminal in each AP scope; CTRL is used for information that AP is sent, carries out the suitable conversion of signaling protocol, links to each other with other external networks.
The present invention utilizes existing bluetooth mechanism to make up handover mechanism.The query script that at first utilizes Bluetooth specification to provide generates the contiguous access point tabulation of each AP, initiatively the signal of terminal is measured by each contiguous AP then, obtain the RST of this terminal with respect to each contiguous AP, when needs switch, finish switching between different AP by purpose AP active call.
As shown in Figure 2, complete handoff procedure of the present invention comprise set up contiguous access point tabulation, AP to terminal carry out signal strength test,
Purpose AP initiatively makes a call and switchesThree parts.Be applied to wireless telephonic networking diagram with reference to Bluetooth protocol shown in Figure 1, in conjunction with following specific embodiment, three parts that Bluetooth terminal is switched between different Bluetooth accessing points further describe.
At first, set up in the network or continuum in the contiguous access point tabulation of each AP, and be stored among the CTRL.Wherein, all AP initiate inquiry to contiguous AP successively in the Control Network or continuum in advance, set up separately the contiguous access point of AP and tabulate, and be stored among the CTRL.Can only when the configuration of system's operation for the first time or equipment change, just control each AP initiation inquiry and go generation or upgrade contiguous access point list information by CTRL.It doesn't matter for this process and Bluetooth terminal T.
In the inquiry, can adopt the name (Name) of dedicated query access code (DIAC) and access point that access point is discerned, by identifying, making what occur in the contiguous access point tabulation of AP is the AP that same network provides same services.
Provide the access point apparatus of same services for all, in query script, all adopt same dedicated query access code (DIAC), and the only inquiry of this DIAC of response employing.Like this, can avoid the response of uncorrelated bluetooth equipment to reply, for example use DIAC can avoid the bluetooth printer that this inquiry is responded.
And, further use the name of all or part of unanimity to identify the Bluetooth accessing point AP that belongs to same group, whether other AP belonged to consolidated network or same group around such AP can discern by name.For example each AP can use apple as name, perhaps uses apple-1 respectively, and apple-2, apple-3 be as name separately, and the forward part apple by the access point name shows that these AP belong to consolidated network or group.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the contiguous access point tabulation of structure, and is applied to wireless telephonic networking schematic diagram with reference to Bluetooth protocol shown in Figure 1, is that example describes with the contiguous access point tabulation of setting up AP1.
Step 301:CTRL order access point AP1 enters inquiry (Inquiry) pattern, and adopts DIAC to initiate inquiry.Under this pattern, this AP does not handle calling, inquires about with maximum ability, CTRL orders other AP to be operated in the pattern of being inquired about simultaneously, be inquiry scan (Inquiry Scan) pattern, carry out scanning, intercept the inquiry of this DIAC of employing that AP1 initiates inquiry with the ability of maximum.
Step 302: listen to the Inquiry information of AP1 and adopt the AP of identical DIAC to respond this Inquiry information, return inquiry response information (Inquiry Response), comprise this Bluetooth address of being inquired about AP (BD_ADDR) in the inquiry response information.Use BD_ADDR to discern a bluetooth equipment uniquely in the Bluetooth protocol, BD_ADDR is equivalent to the MAC Address of computer.
Step 303:AP1 receive other each inquired about AP inquiry response information (InquiryResponse), from this information, extract BD_ADDR, set up or the contiguous access point that upgrades AP1 is tabulated.
The Inquiry Response that receives AP2 with AP1 describes, after AP1 receives this information, at first check the contiguous access point tabulation of self, whether the BD_ADDR2 that searches AP2 is in contiguous access point tabulation, if in tabulation, show that this AP2 is the known contiguous access point of AP1, ignores this response message; If DB_ADDR2 not in contiguous access point tabulation, shows that AP2 is unknown contiguous access point, continues to carry out following steps: at first AP1 sets up interim connection the with this response apparatus AP2, after the title of AP2 is obtained in inquiry, disconnects connection temporarily at once; AP1 checks the name of AP2 then, judges whether to belong to consolidated network or group, if keyword is identical as APPLE-X, show that AP2 is the access point in consolidated network or the group, AP2 is added in the tabulation of contiguous access point, otherwise, the Inquiry Response information of AP2 ignored.
Because huge contiguous access point tabulation has little significance for switching, according to Bluetooth specification, bluetooth equipment can only support 7 asynchronous nothings to connect link (ACL) at most.Therefore can further process above-mentioned contiguous access point tabulation.For example, when contiguous access point when AP1 returns Inquiry Response information, when perhaps AP1 and contiguous access point are set up and be connected, can measure the signal strength signal intensity of this vicinity access point temporarily to the signal of vicinity access point.Therefore, can contiguous access point tabulation be sorted according to the signal strength signal intensity of contiguous access point, erasure signal intensity is lower than the AP that sets thresholding from contiguous access point tabulation, makes the number of the suitable contiguous access point of maintenance in the tabulation, for example 4.As shown in table 1 is the contiguous access point tabulation of access point AP1.
| Contiguous APN | Contiguous access point address | Signal strength signal intensity | |
| ??AP2 | ????Apple-2 | ????BD_ADDR2 | ????-50 |
| ??AP3 | ????Apple-3 | ????BD_ADDR3 | ????-65 |
| ??AP4 | ????Apple-4 | ????BD_ADDR4 | ????-68 |
| ??AP5 | ????Apple-5 | ????BD_ADDR5 | ????-70 |
According to Bluetooth specification, all bluetooth equipments around can not guaranteeing to find in the one query process are so AP1 can repeatedly inquire about its contiguous access point.
Step 304:AP1 will be close to the access point tabulation and report to CTRL, and be stored on the CTRL.
More than, repeat above-mentioned steps, generate the contiguous access point tabulation of each AP, be stored on the CTRL by AP all in network of CTRL control or the group for being the process of setting up of the contiguous access point tabulation of example explanation AP with AP1.
After having set up the contiguous access point tabulation of each AP, for Bluetooth terminal provides the basis of switching.When terminal T and AP carry out communication, contiguous AP of each of this AP and the current AP of service that provides periodically measure the signal of terminal T, obtain the RST of this terminal signaling with respect to each AP, go to judge whether and to switch according to the signal of measuring by CTRL, and switch to which contiguous access point.This signal measurement process is controlled each contiguous AP by CTRL and is carried out.Suppose that terminal T and access point AP1 have set up synchronization link (SCO) and carried out speech communication, because AP1 and T connect, AP1 can directly measure the signal strength signal intensity of T, no longer specify, the following describes the measuring process of the contiguous access point of AP1 to terminal T signal strength signal intensity, referring to shown in Figure 4, may further comprise the steps.
Step 401:CTRL is according to the contiguous access point tabulation of AP1, and each AP in contiguous access point tabulation sends the terminal signaling measuring command, and the terminal of appointment is measured.
Step 402 to 403: each contiguous access point receives the signal measurement order that CTRL sends, and at first the BD_ADDR according to terminal T initiates paging (Page) to this terminal T; After terminal T receives the page information of each AP, difference loopback page response information (Page Response).
Step 404 to 405: each AP receives Page Response, and this signal is carried out the measurement of intensity, and measurement result is reported CTRL.Since be that AP measures terminal T, different with the mode by portable terminal measurement base station signal in the existing cellular network.After AP receives the PageResponse signal of terminal T, measure and write down the intensity of this signal.If certain AP does not receive the Page Response of terminal T in the given time, then measurement result should show that signal strength signal intensity is very faint, as representing received signal intensity with-200dBm.Be understood that AP can measure the signal of any reception, therefore be not limited to measurement Page Response signal.
At present, some Bluetooth chip can't be realized Page Response signal is measured, and then can realize the measurement to terminal signaling by setting up interim ways of connecting, referring to Fig. 5, may further comprise the steps:
Step 501 to 503: described identical with step 401 to 403.
Step 504 to 505: after each AP receives Page Response, set up interim connection the (Connection) with T respectively, and to terminal T transmission inquiry terminal device name request (LMP_name_req).
Step 506: terminal T receives the LMP_name_req that AP sends, loopback device name response message (LMP_name_res).
Step 507 to 509: each AP receives LMP_name_res information, and this signal is carried out ionization meter, and measurement result is reported CTRL, and sends release connection message (LMP_detach) to terminal T, discharges to be connected with the interim of T.
Wherein, the process and the operation of described inquiry terminal title do not have practical significance, just in order to obtain the response message of T, and measure the intensity of response signal.Inquiry remote equipment title is an of short duration connection procedure that defines in the Bluetooth specification, and the advantage of this process is that connection procedure is simply quick, and the time of existence is short, and being convenient to signal measurement can finish fast.Also can the response message of terminal T be measured by other connection procedure and the operation in the connection procedure.In addition, each AP also can be reporting CTRL after the repeatedly measurement result value of the averaging computing to same terminal response signal, to reduce the error of single measurement again.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, also can between AP and terminal T, set up logical link control and adaptation protocol (L2CAP) channel, set up on the L2CAP channel basis according to the Bluetooth protocol standard, AP does not discharge and being connected of terminal T, but command terminal enters resting state (park mode).After, AP periodically wakes terminal up, by some reciprocal processes between AP and the terminal, as the name inquiry in the top example etc., the signal of terminal is measured, and measures to finish the back control terminal and reenter resting state.This process is consuming time more in the process of initially setting up the L2CAP channel, but makes terminal keep connection status with each AP all the time, and each measurement does not need to rebulid connection.And during described later handoff procedure, can directly transmit phone control binary signaling (TCS-BIN), accelerate handoff procedure at L2CAP.
Realized to after the measurement of terminal signaling and reporting CTRL that at each AP CTRL just can analyze with respect to the current access point of service and the signal strength signal intensity of each contiguous access point of providing terminal, judges whether to switch, and switches to which AP.Wherein, judge whether the method for switching and switch to the method for which AP same as the prior art, as according to signal strength signal intensity etc.Supposing that CTRL has determined will switch to terminal T on the AP2 from AP1, as example, with reference to shown in Figure 7, the process of switching is elaborated.
After step 701 is determined to switch to 703:CTRL, at first CTRL control AP1 sends call release (DISCONNECT) order to T, calling between end and the terminal T, correspondingly discharge the SCO link between AP1 and the T, and CTRL connects to the calling of AP1, but kept CTRL to this part calling connection of external network.
Step 704 makes a call to terminal T to 707:CTRL control AP2, between AP2 and terminal T, set up the L2CAP passage according to the Bluetooth protocol standard, send call setup (SETUP) information (if as described in Figure 6 according to the TCS-B standard then, keeping L2CAP to connect between AP2 and the T, then terminal T can directly wake terminal up at park mode, send call setup message), wherein, in order to be different from common calling, the reason for call of carrying in this SETUP information is for switching.Reserved producer define byte unit in the SETUP message of bluetooth TCS-BIN agreement, the present invention promptly carries defined reason for call by this byte units.
Step 708: terminal T receives SETUP information from AP2, the reason for call of carrying according to SETUP message, identifying this is the calling that produces owing to switching, terminal T sends to call out to AP2 and carries out middle message (CALL PROCEEDING) and acknowledge receipt of setup requests, indicating call carries out, and is the calling that produces because of switching owing to the reason for call of carrying from SETUP identifies, so terminal is no longer called out arrival to user prompt, as: ring, vibrations.
Step 709 to 711: terminal T sets up the SCO bearing link to the AP2 request, and after the link establishment, terminal T sends CONNECT message to AP2, and AP2 confirms that to connect the calling that (CONNECTACKNOWLEDGE) message authentication is set up between AP2 and the T connects.
Step 712:CTRL connects the SCO between AP2 and the T, is connected to being connected of the CTRL that kept and external network, and the connection voice path is finished handoff procedure.
Step 713 stops terminal T is carried out signal measurement to each AP in the contiguous access point tabulation of 714:CTRL order access point AP1, and each AP in the contiguous access point tabulation of order access point AP2 begins terminal T is carried out signal measurement.
The handoff procedure of above terminal T is transparent to the user, does not need user's intervention, is finished automatically by system.
Wherein,, after step 712, carry out after then step 701 to 703 can be deferred to, can shorten the time of communicating interrupt like this if terminal T can support many SCO links simultaneously.
More than the present invention will be described with the bluetooth group structure that is connected to a CTRL, each Bluetooth AP is sent on the CTRL the measuring-signal unification of T, by CTRL each measuring-signal is compared and control switching.In addition, if each Bluetooth AP all directly links external network, and when not having CTRL, then the measuring-signal of each Bluetooth AP can unify to send to a Bluetooth AP, the for example current Bluetooth AP that service is provided compares and controls switching with each Bluetooth AP to the measuring-signal of T by this Bluetooth AP.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of blueteeth network structure comprises a controller CTRL, more than one Bluetooth accessing point AP, Bluetooth terminal;
Bluetooth AP is used for receiving the wireless signal of Bluetooth terminal, and controller is used for controlling Bluetooth terminal and switches between Bluetooth AP, and controller connects Bluetooth AP and external network.
2, the method between different Bluetooth accessing points, switched of a kind of Bluetooth terminal, this method may further comprise the steps:
A, in advance the contiguous access point tabulation of each Bluetooth AP is set on controller;
The control of B, controller is current to provide the Bluetooth AP in the contiguous access point tabulation of the Bluetooth AP of service and this Bluetooth AP respectively Bluetooth terminal to be carried out signal measurement, and the reception measurement result;
C, controller are according to the measurement result of each Bluetooth AP to the Bluetooth terminal signal, and the control Bluetooth terminal switches.
3, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the described method that the contiguous access point tabulation of each Bluetooth AP is set of steps A comprises:
A1, each Bluetooth AP be broadcast query information successively, and receive the inquiry response that other Bluetooth AP are carried Bluetooth address DB_ADDR, extracts BD_ADDR generation contiguous access point tabulation separately;
The contiguous access point tabulation that A2, each Bluetooth AP will be generated separately sends controller to.
4, method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, steps A 1 described Query Information is the Query Information that has dedicated query access code DIAC;
Other Bluetooth AP that listen to Query Information accordingly are for adopting Bluetooth AP identical DIAC, that listen to Query Information.
5, method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, steps A 1 further comprises: the Bluetooth AP of current execution inquiry is extracted BD_ADDR from the inquiry response information of other Bluetooth AP after, at first search this BD_ADDR whether in contiguous access point tabulation, if then ignore this BD_ADDR information;
Otherwise, the Bluetooth AP foundation of current execution inquiry is connected with the Bluetooth AP of this BD_ADDR, the title of this Bluetooth AP is obtained in inquiry, judge whether to belong to consolidated network or group according to title with the Bluetooth AP of current execution inquiry, if, then its BD_ADDR is added to contiguous access point tabulation, otherwise ignore this BD_ADDR information.
6, method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the all or part of unanimity of the title of the Bluetooth AP of pre-defined identical network or group, described title according to Bluetooth AP judges whether that the step that belongs to consolidated network or group with the Bluetooth AP of current execution inquiry is: whether the title of judging the Bluetooth AP whether the Bluetooth AP title inquires about with current execution is all or part of consistent, if then be consolidated network or group.
7, method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, steps A 1 further comprises: the inquiry response information of Bluetooth AP each contiguous Bluetooth AP to other of current execution inquiry is carried out signal strength measurement, judge whether signal strength signal intensity is lower than predefined signal strength threshold, if, then ignore this inquiry response information, otherwise from this information, extract BD_ADDR, and record contiguous access point tabulation.
8, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described each the contiguous Bluetooth AP of step B comprises the method that Bluetooth terminal carries out signal measurement:
B1, each contiguous Bluetooth AP are initiated paging information Page according to the BD_ADDR of terminal to this terminal, after terminal is received the paging information of each AP, and difference loopback page response information Page Response;
B2, each contiguous Bluetooth AP receive page response information, and this signal is carried out ionization meter.
9, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described each the contiguous Bluetooth AP of step B comprises the method that Bluetooth terminal carries out signal measurement:
B1, each contiguous Bluetooth AP connect according to BD_ADDR and this terminal of terminal, and send the order that can return response to terminal;
The order of B2, terminal receiving step B1, back response information;
The response message of B3, contiguous Bluetooth AP receiving terminal is carried out the measurement of intensity to this signal.
10, method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, this method further comprises step behind step B3:
B4, contiguous Bluetooth AP disconnection are connected with terminal; Perhaps contiguous Bluetooth AP enters resting state.
11, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when controller determined that terminal switched to purpose AP, the step of the described switching of step C comprised:
C1, purpose Bluetooth AP send to terminal and set up request SETUP message;
C2, terminal receive the SETUP message of purpose Bluetooth AP, and foundation is connected with the purpose Bluetooth AP;
C3, purpose Bluetooth AP are established to the connection of controller, and are connected to controller that the former Bluetooth AP that service is provided set up to the connection of external network;
C4, the former Bluetooth AP end that service is provided and release are connected with terminal.
12, method according to claim 11 is characterized in that, in the described SETUP message of step C1, carries the information of reason for call for switching in the byte units of reserving;
Corresponding step C2 further comprises: the reason for call that terminal is carried from SETUP identifies reason for call for switching, and directly is established to the connection of purpose Bluetooth AP.
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