CN1635402A - Liquid crystal drop process - Google Patents

Liquid crystal drop process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1635402A
CN1635402A CN 200310117691 CN200310117691A CN1635402A CN 1635402 A CN1635402 A CN 1635402A CN 200310117691 CN200310117691 CN 200310117691 CN 200310117691 A CN200310117691 A CN 200310117691A CN 1635402 A CN1635402 A CN 1635402A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
infrabasal plate
droplet separator
drop
processing procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200310117691
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100397150C (en
Inventor
江经纬
张彦中
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Innolux Corp
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Innolux Corp
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Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Innolux Corp filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2003101176915A priority Critical patent/CN100397150C/en
Publication of CN1635402A publication Critical patent/CN1635402A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100397150C publication Critical patent/CN100397150C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

This invention discloses a liquid crystal dripping process, which comprises the following steps: providing the first and second droplet separators; providing the first and second base plates, wherein the first base plate responds to the first droplet separator on its down side and the second does as well; the first droplet separator releases the first volume liquid crystal onto the first base plate and the second does on the second base plate.

Description

Processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop
[technical field]
The invention relates to a kind of liquid crystal filling processing procedure, particularly a kind of employing drip mode (One drop filling, processing procedure under liquid crystal drop ODF).
[background technology]
Liquid crystal panel structure generally includes two glass substrates, is coated in the frame glue between these two glass substrates and is poured in this frame glue and two glass substrates are formed liquid crystal in the space.
The method that liquid crystal filling is gone in the space that this frame glue and two glass substrates form generally comprises two kinds.A kind of is injection method, that is: earlier frame glue is coated on the glass substrate, and one or more liquid crystal injection openings are set on this frame glue; Then another glass substrate is fitted with it, and the frame adhesive curing is made two glass substrate strong bonded; In vacuum environment, make liquid crystal inject opening contact liquid crystal again, cancel vacuum subsequently and make liquid crystal under the atmospheric pressure effect, inject the space of this liquid crystal panel.
Another kind of liquid crystal filling method is the mode of dripping, that is: earlier a complete frame glue is coated on the glass substrate of a horizontal positioned; With liquid crystal droplet separator (Dispenser) liquid crystal is distributed in the space that this frame glue and glass substrate formed; In vacuum environment, another glass substrate is fitted with it, and the frame adhesive curing is made two glass substrate strong bonded.
The prior art that the employing mode of dripping is carried out liquid crystal filling is an equipment under a kind of liquid crystal drop of being disclosed for the 5th, 511, No. 591 of United States Patent (USP) of bulletin on April 30th, 1996 as shown in Figure 1.Equipment comprises a vacuum chamber 8, a vacuum suction machine 9, a worktable 26 and a liquid crystal droplet separator 10 under this liquid crystal drop.This vacuum suction machine 9 is used to keep vacuum chamber 8 to be vacuum state, and this worktable 26 is arranged in the vacuum chamber 8 and can the X-Y direction in surface level moves, and this droplet separator 10 is fixed on the worktable 26.This droplet separator 10 comprises a kapillary 63, is used to make liquid crystal dropwise to drip.
Together with reference to Fig. 2, the method that adopts equipment under the above-mentioned liquid crystal drop to carry out liquid crystal filling may further comprise the steps: an infrabasal plate 23 that is coated with glue frame 24 is lain in a horizontal plane on the worktable 26 in the vacuum chamber 8 (step 31); The liquid crystal L that discharges predetermined volumes by this liquid crystal droplet separator 10 (step 33) to this infrabasal plate 23; One upper substrate 25 is pressed together on this infrabasal plate 23, and makes it sclerosis with fluorescent tube 26 these glue frames 24 of irradiation.
The employing mode of dripping is carried out liquid crystal filling, the diameter of kapillary 63 that can be by this liquid crystal droplet separator 10 of control and the quantity of liquid crystal drop is the liquid crystal L of the predetermined volume of the required release of control accurately, its more above-mentioned injection method is easy, can significantly save the time and the liquid crystal material of perfusion liquid crystal.
But, because equipment mainly adopts single liquid crystal droplet separator 10 to carry out under the liquid crystal drop under the above-mentioned liquid crystal drop, this kind mode has promptly determined total liquid crystal drop of liquid crystal panels of these liquid crystal droplet separator 10 perfusions to measure down by control device when the liquid crystal panel of a kind of specification of every instillation.In the time need pouring into to the liquid crystal panel of plurality of specifications, then this liquid crystal droplet separator 10 only can be earlier drips to a kind of liquid crystal panel of specification wherein, after this kind liquid crystal panel drips and finishes, need operating personnel to change the running parameter of this liquid crystal droplet separator 10, to carry out dripping of the twoth kind of liquid crystal panel, so, will elongate liquid crystal drop time significantly, unfavorable to output.
[summary of the invention]
Be the problem that processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop that overcomes prior art only can be simultaneously drips to a kind of liquid crystal panel of specification, the invention provides processing procedure under a kind of liquid crystal drop that can be simultaneously the plurality of specifications liquid crystal panel be dripped.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is: processing procedure under a kind of liquid crystal drop is provided, and it may further comprise the steps: the first liquid crystal droplet separator and the second liquid crystal droplet separator are provided; First infrabasal plate and second infrabasal plate are provided, and this first infrabasal plate is to should the first liquid crystal droplet separator, and this second infrabasal plate is to should the second liquid crystal droplet separator; The liquid crystal that discharges first volume by this first liquid crystal droplet separator discharges the liquid crystal of second volume to this second infrabasal plate by this second liquid crystal droplet separator to this first infrabasal plate.
Compared to prior art, because processing procedure can be simultaneously carries out under the liquid crystal drop the substrate of two kinds of specifications respectively under the liquid crystal drop of the present invention, when needing the liquid crystal panel of production plurality of specifications, can shorten the time under the liquid crystal drop significantly, perfusion when being fit to the plurality of specifications liquid crystal panel.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of equipment under a kind of prior art liquid crystal drop.
Fig. 2 adopts equipment under the liquid crystal drop shown in Figure 1 to carry out method synoptic diagram under the liquid crystal drop.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of equipment under the used liquid crystal drop of processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a synoptic diagram under the liquid crystal drop of processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the liquid crystal panel pressing and the glue frame sclerosis synoptic diagram of processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop of the present invention.
[embodiment]
As shown in Figure 3, be the sectional view of equipment under the used liquid crystal drop of processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop of the present invention.Equipment 100 comprises a vacuum chamber 80, the first liquid crystal droplet separator 42, first holding unit 41, the second liquid crystal droplet separator 52, second holding unit 51, first worktable 43 and second worktable 53 under this liquid crystal drop.
This vacuum chamber 80 comprises a discrepancy opening 81 and a vacuum air pump 90, this discrepancy opening 81 is used to make waits that the substrate 44,54 that pours into liquid crystal imported in this vacuum chamber 80 by the outside, after having poured into liquid crystal, also can be by this opening 81 of coming in and going out with substrate 44,54 outputs, so that carry out next step flow process.This vacuum air pump 90 is bled after gland bonnet 82 will be come in and gone out opening 81 sealings, is used to keep vacuum chamber 8 to be vacuum state.
This vacuum chamber 80 is accommodated the above-mentioned first liquid crystal droplet separator 42, first holding unit 41, the second liquid crystal droplet separator 52, second holding unit 51, first worktable 43 and second worktable 53.This first holding unit 41 is X-Y direction mobile devices, and it can fixing and drives this first liquid crystal droplet separator 42 and move in the X-Y direction; This second holding unit 51 also is an X-Y direction mobile device, and it can fixing and drives this second liquid crystal droplet separator 52 and move in the X-Y direction.
This first worktable 43 is arranged on this first liquid crystal droplet separator, 42 belows, is X-Y direction mobile device, is used for carrying and drives this first infrabasal plate 44 moving in the X-Y direction.This second worktable 53 is arranged on this second liquid crystal droplet separator, 52 belows, is X-Y direction mobile device, is used for carrying and drives this second infrabasal plate 54 moving in the X-Y direction.
This first liquid crystal droplet separator 42 comprises a control device (figure does not show), and this control device can be controlled the volume that this first liquid crystal droplet separator 42 discharges the time of liquid crystal or discharges liquid crystal at every turn, to satisfy the scheduled volume to first infrabasal plate, 44 required perfusion liquid crystal.This second liquid crystal droplet separator 52 also comprises a control device (figure does not show), and this control device can be controlled the volume that this second liquid crystal droplet separator 52 discharges the time of liquid crystal or discharges liquid crystal at every turn, to satisfy the scheduled volume to second infrabasal plate, 54 required perfusion liquid crystal.When first infrabasal plate 44 and second infrabasal plate 54 are the substrate of different size, the amount of dripping of control device control liquid crystal that can be by separately, and can carry out under the liquid crystal drop this two substrate 44,54 simultaneously.
Together with reference to Fig. 4, be the process flow diagram that the present invention adopts processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop of equipment 100 under the above-mentioned liquid crystal drop.Below in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop of the present invention is described.
(1) provides the first liquid crystal droplet separator and the second liquid crystal droplet separator (step 101)
With reference to Fig. 3, prepare the first liquid crystal droplet separator 42 and the second liquid crystal droplet separator 52, this first liquid crystal droplet separator 42 is controlled by different control device with the second liquid crystal droplet separator 52, and the liquid crystal time that it dripped all has different with volume.
(2) provide first infrabasal plate and second infrabasal plate (step 103)
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 again, this first infrabasal plate 44 and second infrabasal plate 54 are separately positioned on first worktable 43 and second worktable 53,44 pairs of this first infrabasal plates should the first liquid crystal droplet separator 42,54 pairs of this second infrabasal plates should the second liquid crystal droplet separator 52, this first infrabasal plate 44 and second infrabasal plate 54 are substrates of different size, wherein, the size of this first infrabasal plate 44 is greater than the size of this second infrabasal plate 54.The edge that the edge of this first infrabasal plate 44 is coated with square glue frame 45, the second infrabasal plates 54 is coated with a square glue frame 55.This glue frame the 45, the 55th, ultraviolet light photopolymerization type glue frame, it can hardeningization after the irradiation that is subjected to ultraviolet light.
(3) this first liquid crystal droplet separator and the second liquid crystal droplet separator are respectively to first infrabasal plate and second infrabasal plate liquid crystal (step 105) that drips
With reference to Fig. 5, discharge the liquid crystal 46 of first volume to this first infrabasal plate 44 by this first liquid crystal droplet separator 42, the liquid crystal 56 that discharges second volume by this second liquid crystal droplet separator 52 is to this second infrabasal plate 54, and wherein, the liquid crystal 46 of this first volume is greater than the liquid crystal 56 of this second volume.
At last,, one first upper substrate 48 is pressed together on this first infrabasal plate 44, and, makes it sclerosis with fluorescent tube 47 these glue frames 45 of irradiation that can send ultraviolet light with reference to Fig. 6.One second upper substrate 58 is pressed together on this second infrabasal plate 54, and shines the sclerosis that these glue frames 55 make with fluorescent tube 47.
When carrying out under the above-mentioned liquid crystal drop processing procedure, can be to carry out the mode that the X-Y direction moves by first holding unit 41, second holding unit 51, make liquid crystal evenly drip on two substrates 44,45, also can be to fix first holding unit 41 and second holding unit 51, and make first worktable 43 and second worktable 53 carry out the mode that the X-Y direction moves, make liquid crystal evenly drip on two substrates 44,45.
Because under the liquid crystal drop of the present invention under the used liquid crystal drop of processing procedure equipment 100 have two liquid crystal droplet separators 42,52, these two liquid crystal droplet separators 42,52 can be simultaneously carry out under the liquid crystal drop the substrate 44,54 of two kinds of specifications respectively, when needs are produced the liquid crystal panel of two or more specifications, can adopt the liquid crystal droplet separator of same quantity, control by control device, can carry out simultaneously under the liquid crystal drop, shorten the time under the liquid crystal drop significantly, improve the output of equipment 100 under the liquid crystal drop, perfusion when being fit to the plurality of specifications liquid crystal panel.

Claims (7)

1. processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop may further comprise the steps: the first liquid crystal droplet separator and the second liquid crystal droplet separator are provided; First infrabasal plate and second infrabasal plate are provided, and this first infrabasal plate is to should the first liquid crystal droplet separator, and this second infrabasal plate is to should the second liquid crystal droplet separator; The liquid crystal that discharges first volume by this first liquid crystal droplet separator discharges the liquid crystal of second volume to this second infrabasal plate by this second liquid crystal droplet separator to this first infrabasal plate.
2. processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: further comprise one first upper substrate is pressed together on step on this first infrabasal plate.
3. processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: further comprise one second upper substrate is pressed together on step on this second infrabasal plate.
4. processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the size of this first infrabasal plate is greater than the size of this second infrabasal plate.
5. processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the liquid crystal of this first volume is greater than the liquid crystal of this second volume.
6. processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the edge of this first infrabasal plate is coated with a square glue frame.
7. processing procedure under the liquid crystal drop as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the edge of this second infrabasal plate is coated with a square glue frame.
CNB2003101176915A 2003-12-27 2003-12-27 Liquid crystal drop process Expired - Fee Related CN100397150C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101176915A CN100397150C (en) 2003-12-27 2003-12-27 Liquid crystal drop process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101176915A CN100397150C (en) 2003-12-27 2003-12-27 Liquid crystal drop process

Publications (2)

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CN1635402A true CN1635402A (en) 2005-07-06
CN100397150C CN100397150C (en) 2008-06-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107247369A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-13 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal dripping device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5507323A (en) * 1993-10-12 1996-04-16 Fujitsu Limited Method and dispenser for filling liquid crystal into LCD cell
JPH08106101A (en) * 1994-10-06 1996-04-23 Fujitsu Ltd Production of liquid crystal display panel
US7102726B2 (en) * 2002-03-15 2006-09-05 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. System for fabricating liquid crystal display and method of fabricating liquid crystal display using the same
KR100504535B1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2005-08-03 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 bonding device for liquid crystal display and method for operating the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107247369A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-13 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal dripping device
CN107247369B (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-12-31 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Liquid crystal dripping method
US10809549B2 (en) 2017-07-20 2020-10-20 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal dropping device

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