CN1632400A - Waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method and apparatus - Google Patents
Waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN1632400A CN1632400A CNA2004100757268A CN200410075726A CN1632400A CN 1632400 A CN1632400 A CN 1632400A CN A2004100757268 A CNA2004100757268 A CN A2004100757268A CN 200410075726 A CN200410075726 A CN 200410075726A CN 1632400 A CN1632400 A CN 1632400A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
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Abstract
A waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method and apparatus can effectively recycle and conversion use heat in waste gas for heat energy in various workshop, circumstance because of fresh air exchange; the method adopts temperature difference heat exchange and afterheat feedback compensation mode to effectively recycle and conversion use heat in waste gas exhausted in different air conditioning circumstance, power consumption of the air conditioner set caused by once fresh air exchange is compensated, heat is recycled by temperature difference heat exchange, the fresh air is pre-heated, pre-cooled, then the surface temperature of the heat exchanger is improved by with positive feedback compensation, which improves the surface temperature difference of the heat exchanger, and heating/cooling efficiency.
Description
One, technical field: a kind of waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method and device belong to the aircondition of electronic product, utilize this configuring technical and device, can effectively reclaim with conversion using waste gas (or not net air) in heat (low temperature or high temperature) obtain high efficiente callback and conversion utilizes again, the place and the environment that can be widely used in various industrial processes workshop, chemical industry workshop, rubber plastic processing, pharmacy and other special air quality requirements are realized brand-new wind constant temperature regulation and control.Said new wind is complete ozone.
Two, background technology: present known industrial production environment of people or manufacturing shop, general all is more airtight local space, a lot of industry is made to have a large amount of pernicious gases and emission of bad smell and causes the air severe contamination in the job shop, cause the deterioration of artificial environment condition.Traditional aircondition all is the mode that has adopted filter type and additional sterilizing and purifying mostly, is difficult to realize directly adopt brand-new wind to carry out the Thermostatic air exchanger air-conditioning, is difficult to reach the ideal effect of taking into account brand-new wind ventilation and energy efficient simultaneously.
When utilizing traditional mode to be used for the whole fresh wind air-condition in industrial premises or workshop (dusty gas is particularly arranged or have in the environment of certain noxious gas emission), in order to make the air quality in the working environment reach certain effect, usually need utilize contaminated air in a large amount of disposable air-conditioning (cold wind or hot blast) displacement working environment (workshop), because disposable new air heat-exchange is to the huge consumption of air conditioner energy, the refrigeration of air-conditioning equipment (heating) amount generally needs to increase several times of needs that can satisfy dynamic constant temperature regulation and control; The increase of air conditioner energy has simultaneously also caused the sharp increase of equipment investment; In addition, air-conditioning wind is the purpose that reaches regulating and controlling temperature and humidity in the local space circulation, traditional method just strengthens the supporting refrigeration of air-conditioning equipment or heats energy (increasing energy consumption power), to replenish because of the huge needed energy consumption of brand-new wind power consumption (generally being the doubly above supporting symbol lotus of 1-2 of common building thing room air conditioner at least), promptly cause a large amount of energy wastes, increased the investment of corollary equipment again; Traditional air-conditioning equipment and configuration-system are difficult to realize industrial waste gas or not effective recovery and reuse of clean environment thermal energy, are difficult to realize the economical operation and the configuration of brand-new pneumatic attitude constant temperature air conditioning.
Three, summary of the invention:, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method and device according to the problem of above-mentioned existence.The technical program, adopt the mode of differential temperature heat exchange and waste heat feedback (positive feedback) compensation, can be with contained heat energy (high temperature or low temperature) high efficiente callback and conversion using in the large quantity of exhaust gas of different air conditioner surroundings (or workshop) discharging, thereby reach the operating condition condition, raising conversion efficiency, the reduction operation energy consumption that improve heat pump air conditioner, realize the purpose of whole fresh wind air-condition; Make the brand-new wind regulation and control of industrial aircondition realization in the process of refrigeration cool-down and winter heating heating in summer and reach high energy-conservation.
The method that present technique is taked is: design in air-conditioning system and increased the step differential temp type thermal energy exchange and reclaim and the waste heat feedback compensator, make a large amount of heat energy (low temperature or high temperature) of being discharged when changing wind in the air conditioner surroundings (workshop) obtain reclaiming conversion utilization again, thereby compensate a large amount of power consumptions of the air-conditioning unit that causes because of a large amount of disposable new wind displacements; Reclaim heat energy (low temperature or high temperature) by the step differential temp type exchange and carry out first preheating (or precooling) importing new wind, utilize positive (temperature required identical) feedback compensation again, the surface temperature (cross low temperature or cross high temperature) of outdoor heat exchanger is improved (improve or reduce), thereby improved the surface heat exchanging temperature difference of heat exchanger, heated (or refrigeration) effect thereby improved.
Device of the present invention is mainly by compressor, four-port conversion value group and first heat exchanger, double-effective dual temp conversion equipment part mechanism, and constitutes package unit with second heat exchanger, return-air surge tank, heat regenerator and suction blower fan and workshop pipeline loop.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows can be on the basis of conventional air-conditioning device or two warm pump air-conditioning unit function systems, increase heat-energy recovering apparatus at the exhaust outlet place, just can make the heat energy that is discharged under the situation that no medium mixes, obtain high efficiente callback and conversion utilization again, make to reach in the various industrial environments and realize brand-new wind, can realize high energy-conservation industrial air-conditioning purpose again.Can be widely used in various industrial manufacturing, petrochemical industry, plastic cement processing, pharmaceutical production, cotton spinning etc. have varying environment and purify factory building workshop and the environment that requires; The synthesis energy saving that is particularly useful for common air conditioning system.
Four, description of drawings: as figure is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure 1, the import department of the exit 12 of the outlet 11 of the new wind air inlet 10 of compressor 2, four-port conversion value group 3, first heat exchanger 4, double-effective dual temp conversion equipment 5, second heat exchanger 6, return-air surge tank 7, heat regenerator 8, workshop pipeline loop 9, heat regenerator, heat regenerator, first heat exchanger, suction blower fan 13, first heat exchanger
Five, embodiment: as seen from the figure, a side of the present invention is by compressor, connect four-port conversion value group 2 and return-air surge tank 6, connect first heat exchanger 3 and second heat exchanger 5 respectively, double-effective dual temp conversion equipment 4 is installed between first heat exchanger 3 and the 2nd heat exchanger 5 by four-port conversion value group 2; Opposite side in apparatus of the present invention constitutes by second heat exchanger 5 and workshop pipeline loop 8, suction blower fan 12 and heat regenerator 7; At new wind import and export 9 of heat regenerator 7 place's systems and outlet 10; Being shaped on exit 11 above first heat exchanger, 3 places constitutes with import department 13.
When implementing to use, when with water source heat pump cold and warm unit, form constant temperature water source heat pump cold and warm unit by compressor 1, four-port conversion value group 2, first heat exchanger 3, double-effective dual temp conversion equipment 4 and second heat exchanger 5, return-air surge tank 6 and pipeline; By the hot and cold wind output of second heat exchanger, 5 generations, first heat exchanger 3 is the water source type heat exchanger.
In addition, when adopting general mood source heat pump cold and warm unit: form general mood source heat pump cold and warm unit by compressor 1, four-port conversion value group 2 first heat exchangers 3, double-effective dual temp conversion equipment 4 and second heat exchanger 5, return-air surge tank 6 and workshop, pipeline loop 8; Produce hot and cold wind output by second heat exchanger 5, first heat exchanger 3 is the general mood heat exchanger; New wind air inlet 9 enters energy recovery, be that heat regenerator 7 is finished, the heat energy preheating or the precooling that are entered by workshop pipeline loop 8, entering second heat exchanger 5 then, new wind after lowering the temperature once more in second heat exchanger 5 enters workshop pipeline loop 8, air themperature is regulated, then under the effect of suction blower fan 12, net air is not forced to absorption and is discharged into heat regenerator 7, after a large amount of heat energy are absorbed by new wind in heat regenerator 7, part of waste heat or (Yu Leng) enter first heat exchanger and be absorbed and used by the outlet 10 of heat regenerator.
Also have, when adopting water tower cooled handpiece Water Chilling Units: form the water-cooled handpiece Water Chilling Units by compressor 1, first heat exchanger, 3 double-effective dual temp conversion equipments 4 and second heat exchanger 5, return-air surge tank 6 and pipeline; Cold source of air conditioning: produce cold wind output by second heat exchanger 5, first heat exchanger 3 be water-cooled heat exchanger to import department 13, be the air-cooled cooling tower of adverse current; Enter heat regenerator 7 by the workshop by new wind air inlet 9 in addition, pipeline, heat energy preheating or precooling that loop 8 enters, and then enter second heat exchanger 5, new wind behind refrigeration cool-down enters 8 pairs of air themperatures of workshop pipeline loop and regulates once more in second heat exchanger 5, then under the effect of blower fan 12, net air is not forced to absorption and is discharged into heat regenerator 7, at heat regenerator 7 because of the differential temperature effect, a large amount of low temperature, after heat energy is absorbed by new wind, part of waste heat (or surplus cold) is passed through the bottom of cooling tower to flow to into the cooling tower water that is cooled again and is absorbed, cooling range is increased, thereby improved the heat exchange efficacy of cooling water, reached the effect of waste heat recovery compensation.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method and device, it is characterized in that the method for taking is, design and increase step differential temp type thermal energy exchange reclaim and the waste heat feedback compensator in air-conditioning system, make the heat energy of being discharged when changing wind in the air conditioner surroundings, reclaim with conversion and use, reclaim heat energy by the step differential temp type exchange, to import new wind transformation of the way preheating, precooling, again by the positive feedback compensation, improve the surface heat exchanging temperature difference of heat exchanger, heat, the usefulness of freezing.
2, by described a kind of waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method of claim 1 and device, it is characterized in that device of the present invention is mainly by compressor, four-port conversion value group and first heat exchanger, double-effective dual temp conversion equipment part mechanism, and with second heat exchanger, return-air surge tank, heat regenerator and suction blower fan, workshop pipeline loop constitute package unit.
3, by described a kind of waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method of claim 2 and device, a side that it is characterized in that device of the present invention is by compressor, connect four-port conversion value group (2) and return-air surge tank (6), connect first heat exchanger (3) and second heat exchanger (5) respectively by four-port conversion value group (2), economic benefits and social benefits temperature conversion devices (4) are installed between first heat exchanger (3) and second heat exchanger (5), at the opposite side of apparatus of the present invention, constitute by second heat exchanger (5) and workshop pipeline loop (8), suction blower fan (12) and heat regenerator (7).
4, by described a kind of waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method of claim 3 and device, the heat regenerator (7) that it is characterized in that this device locates to be shaped on new wind air inlet (9) and outlet (10), locates the top at first heat exchanger (3) and is shaped on exit (11) and import department (13) formation.
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CNA2004100757268A CN1632400A (en) | 2004-12-31 | 2004-12-31 | Waste heat recovery compensation type fresh air conditioner configuring method and apparatus |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102679602A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-19 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | Exhaust gas heat recovery and utilization system for surface treatment workshop |
CN102777358A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | Waste heat recovery system with air-cooled air compressor and dual heat exchangers |
CN103807999A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-21 | 余德林 | Heat energy recovering system |
CN103822340A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-28 | 余德林 | Heat energy recovering integrated box |
-
2004
- 2004-12-31 CN CNA2004100757268A patent/CN1632400A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102777358A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | Waste heat recovery system with air-cooled air compressor and dual heat exchangers |
CN102679602A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-19 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | Exhaust gas heat recovery and utilization system for surface treatment workshop |
CN102679602B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-04-23 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | Exhaust gas heat recovery and utilization system for surface treatment workshop |
CN103807999A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-21 | 余德林 | Heat energy recovering system |
CN103822340A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-28 | 余德林 | Heat energy recovering integrated box |
CN103807999B (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2017-01-11 | 余德林 | Heat energy recovering system |
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