CN1626701A - Energy saving type anode steel claw in comosite structure of aluminum steel - Google Patents

Energy saving type anode steel claw in comosite structure of aluminum steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1626701A
CN1626701A CN 200310117269 CN200310117269A CN1626701A CN 1626701 A CN1626701 A CN 1626701A CN 200310117269 CN200310117269 CN 200310117269 CN 200310117269 A CN200310117269 A CN 200310117269A CN 1626701 A CN1626701 A CN 1626701A
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
steel
energy
aluminium
chamber
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CN 200310117269
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CN1295380C (en
Inventor
高德金
朱跃荣
张小伟
杨青
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高德金
王煜
高伟
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Priority to CNB200310117269XA priority Critical patent/CN1295380C/en
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Publication of CN1295380C publication Critical patent/CN1295380C/en
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Abstract

An energy-saving anode jaw with composite Al-steel structure is composed of transverse beam and several circular steel jaws installed to the bottom of transverse beam. Said transverse beam consists of the shell with internal cavity and casting gate on its top, electric conducting plate on the inner surface of said internal cavity and shell, cast aluminium core in the internal cavity and the connecting block of guiding aluminium rod above said casting gate. Its advantages are long service life and high current efficiency.

Description

Energy-saving model anodic steel claw
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure unit that gives the training aluminium cell, relate in particular to a kind of Energy-saving model anodic steel claw.
Background technology
The anode steel jaw of present aluminium cell is normally made by cast steel material, for anode steel jaw being connected with aluminium guide bar, be welded on the anode steel jaw by the end of the compound blast weld tabs of aluminium-steel with aluminium guide bar.In use, the anode steel jaw that Faradaic current will be made by the cast steel material bigger than resistance in the process of electrolysis of aluminum, can make volts lost raise, and current loss increases, and electric power descends, and production cost increases.Also occur compound position cracking simultaneously at the compound blast weld tabs of aluminium-steel place easily, disconnect, what influence was produced normally carries out, and causes the production cost of electrolysis of aluminum to increase.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of long service life is provided, cost is low, current efficiency height, the Energy-saving model anodic steel claw that power consumption is low.
Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention, comprise steel pawl crossbeam and a plurality of round steel pawl head that is installed in steel pawl crossbeam bottom, described steel pawl crossbeam comprises housing, be provided with chamber in the housing, the vertical middle part of housing is provided with pouring gate, is provided with conducting plates in the chamber, and conducting plates links to each other with inner walls, be cast with the aluminium core in chamber, the aluminium core has the aluminium guide bar contiguous block above casting port position.
Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention, riser is posted at the left and right two ends of wherein said aluminium guide bar contiguous block respectively, the left and right two ends of the bottom of each riser and described pouring gate are weldingly connected, be connected with drag link between two risers with passing the aluminium guide bar contiguous block, aluminium guide bar contiguous block cross section vertically is " protruding " font, and described conducting plates is weldingly fixed on the bottom in the chamber.
Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention, wherein said housing is a rectangle perpendicular to the cross section of axis, and it adopts the steel plate welding to make, and the sidewall of housing is provided with a plurality of drift bolts that pass described chamber.
Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention, wherein said housing are rectangular cylindricality or square column type, and described round steel pawl head adopts the bottom that is weldingly fixed on housing, and the quantity of round steel pawl head is 3-8.
Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention, wherein said housing is a H shape, is welded with 8 round steel pawl heads on it.
Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention, wherein said housing is Shape or Ж shape are welded with 6 round steel pawl heads on it.
Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention, housing and aluminium core two-layer structure design form have been adopted, and in chamber, conjointly be provided with conducting plates with inner walls, can make the aluminium core when shrinking, be wrapped on the conducting plates tightly, thereby improved the contact area of aluminium core and housing, reduced resistance.Have the aluminium guide bar contiguous block at the aluminium core above casting port position, replaced the compound blast weld tabs of original aluminium-steel Type of Welding, the ratio resistance value of material is reduced, volts lost reduces; Make it in the conduction current process, reduce volts lost, improved current efficiency, reduced again simultaneously because the loss that the weldquality problem is brought and the cost of the compound blast weld tabs of aluminium-steel.In addition, compare with existing cast-steel separator, the steel pawl crossbeam of housing and the design of aluminium core two-layer structure is bigger to the specific absorption of thermal expansion distortion, has reduced the distortion of steel pawl crossbeam in aluminium electrolysis process, has improved the work-ing life of steel pawl crossbeam.So Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention has long service life, cost is low, current efficiency height, the characteristics that power consumption is low.
Other details of the present invention and characteristics can be cheer and bright by reading the embodiment hereinafter encyclopaedize in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main pseudosection of the structural representation of Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the part sectioned view of overlooking of figure l;
Fig. 4 is the main pseudosection of the another kind of structural representation of Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side-looking part sectioned view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the semi-sectional view of overlooking of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the main pseudosection of another structural representation of Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the side cutaway view of Fig. 7:
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
Embodiment
Energy-saving model anodic steel claw of the present invention comprises steel pawl crossbeam 1 and a plurality of welded and installed round steel pawl head 2 in steel pawl crossbeam 1 bottom.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, steel pawl crossbeam 1 comprises housing 9, housing 9 is rectangular cylindricality or square column type, housing 9 is generally rectangle perpendicular to the cross section of axis, adopt the steel plate welding to make, the sidewall of housing 9 is provided with a plurality of drift bolts 8 that pass described chamber, is used to strengthen the intensity of steel pawl crossbeam 1.Round steel pawl head 2 adopts the bottom that is weldingly fixed on housing 9, and the quantity of round steel pawl head 2 is 4.The quantity of round steel pawl head 2 also can be 3-8.Be provided with chamber in the housing 9, housing 9 vertical middle parts are provided with pouring gate 3, can be from here in chamber casting make aluminium core 5, the middle part in the chamber is provided with conducting plates 4 with the bottom of housing 9 with being weldingly connected, the direction setting that conducting plates 4 is normally grown in the chamber.The purpose that conducting plates 4 is set in chamber is in order to improve the contact area of aluminium core 5 and housing 9, when the metallic aluminium of casting feed liquor attitude in the chamber, shrink owing to can produce after the cooling of liquid metallic aluminium, make and the gap to occur between the outside surface of aluminium core 5 and the housing 9, conducting plates 4 is set in chamber, aluminium core 5 is wrapped on the conducting plates 4 when shrinking tightly, thereby has improved the contact area of aluminium core 5, reduce resistance with housing 9.
Above pouring gate 3 places, have aluminium guide bar at aluminium core 5 and connect piece, aluminium guide bar contiguous block 11 cross section vertically " protruding " font for matching with aluminium guide bar.Aluminium guide bar contiguous block 11 is used for being weldingly connected with aluminium guide bar and being provided with, because aluminium guide bar contiguous block 11 has been arranged, just need not be welded on the anode steel jaw by the end of the compound blast weld tabs of aluminium-steel again aluminium guide bar, this has not only reduced resistance, also can avoid at the compound blast weld tabs of aluminium-steel place the problem that occurs compound position cracking easily, disconnects.Riser 6 is posted at left and right two ends at aluminium guide bar contiguous block 11 respectively, and the left and right two ends of the bottom of each riser 6 and pouring gate 3 are weldingly connected, and passes aluminium guide bar contiguous block 11 ground between two risers 6 and is connected with drag link 7.Riser 6 and drag link 7 can improve the whole strength of joint of aluminium guide bar contiguous block ll, avoid it cracking in use to occur, disconnect.
As Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, housing 9 can be H shape, adopts the steel plate welding to make, and is welded with 8 round steel pawl heads 2 on it.
As Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, housing 9 can for Shape also can be a Ж shape, adopts the steel plate welding to make, and is welded with 6 round steel pawl heads 2 on it.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred implementation of the present invention; be not that design of the present invention and scope are limited; do not breaking away under the design concept prerequisite of the present invention; common engineering technical personnel make technical scheme of the present invention in this area various modification and improvement; all should fall into protection scope of the present invention; the technology contents that the present invention asks for protection all is documented in claims.

Claims (6)

1. Energy-saving model anodic steel claw, comprise steel pawl crossbeam (1) and a plurality of round steel pawl head (2) that is installed in steel pawl crossbeam (1) bottom, it is characterized in that described steel pawl crossbeam (1) comprises housing (9), housing is provided with chamber in (9), the vertical middle part of housing (9) is provided with pouring gate (3), be provided with conducting plates (4) in the chamber, conducting plates (4) links to each other with housing (9) inwall, be cast with aluminium core (5) in chamber, aluminium core (5) has aluminium guide bar contiguous block (11) in the top that pouring gate (3) is located.
2. Energy-saving model anodic steel claw according to claim 1, riser (6) is posted at the left and right two ends that it is characterized in that described aluminium guide bar contiguous block (11) respectively, the left and right two ends of bottom of each riser (6) and described pouring gate (3) are weldingly connected, pass the aluminium guide bar contiguous block between two risers (6) and be connected with drag link (7) (11), aluminium guide bar contiguous block (11) cross section vertically is " protruding " font, and described conducting plates (4) is weldingly fixed on the bottom in the chamber.
3. Energy-saving model anodic steel claw according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described housing (9) is a rectangle perpendicular to the cross section of axis, it adopts the steel plate welding to make, and the sidewall of housing (9) is provided with a plurality of drift bolts (8) that pass described chamber.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described Energy-saving model anodic steel claw, it is characterized in that described housing (9) is rectangular cylindricality or square column type, described round steel pawl head (2) adopts the bottom that is weldingly fixed on housing (9), and the quantity of round steel pawl head (2) is 3-8.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described Energy-saving model anodic steel claw, it is characterized in that described housing (9) is H shape, is welded with 8 round steel pawl heads (2) on it.
6. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described Energy-saving model anodic steel claw, it is characterized in that described housing (9) is Shape or ж shape are welded with 6 round steel pawl heads (2) on it.
CNB200310117269XA 2003-12-10 2003-12-10 Energy saving type anode steel claw in comosite structure of aluminum steel Expired - Fee Related CN1295380C (en)

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CNB200310117269XA CN1295380C (en) 2003-12-10 2003-12-10 Energy saving type anode steel claw in comosite structure of aluminum steel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200310117269XA CN1295380C (en) 2003-12-10 2003-12-10 Energy saving type anode steel claw in comosite structure of aluminum steel

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CN1295380C CN1295380C (en) 2007-01-17

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101787550A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-07-28 云南铝业股份有限公司 Connecting structure of aluminum electrolytic prebaked anode guide bar and steel jaw and preparation method thereof
CN101024885B (en) * 2006-02-20 2011-04-20 高德金 Aluminium steel composite structure anode steel grab cross-beam manufacture technology
CN103372640A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究院 Aluminizing and bonding casting production process of steel shell aluminum conductor anode claw beam
CN103374731A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Anode guide rod and transverse beam steel claw structure
CN103397343A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 李中华 Anode steel claw for aluminum electrolysis
CN103510116A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Anode guide rod and steel claw structure
CN103510117A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-15 毕峰 Direct electricity conducting type movable steel claw with exchangeable claw head
CN103510115A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Cross beam steel claw and anode guide rod combined structure
CN105316704A (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-02-10 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 High-electric-conductive anode assembly effectively solving inward-bending deformation
CN108677215A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-19 山西双宇新能源有限公司 A kind of anode conducting device and its manufacturing method of bar planting die cast
CN110079830A (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-08-02 洛阳富兴管业有限公司 Electrolytic aluminum anode pawl and the electrolytic aluminium equipment for using the anode claw
WO2019245386A1 (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-26 Storvik As Anode hanger, and method of production thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1162026A (en) * 1996-04-11 1997-10-15 徐国芳 Metal-type casted anode steel-claw body and casting mould
CN2486561Y (en) * 2001-06-19 2002-04-17 高德金 Anode conoductor for energy saving anti-corrosion aluminium electrolytic bath
CN1341780A (en) * 2001-08-28 2002-03-27 舒大平 Protection cover of aluminium electrolytic prebaked anode steel jaw and its production method
CN2665145Y (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-12-22 高德金 Energy conservation aluminium steel composite construction anode steel paw

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101024885B (en) * 2006-02-20 2011-04-20 高德金 Aluminium steel composite structure anode steel grab cross-beam manufacture technology
CN101787550A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-07-28 云南铝业股份有限公司 Connecting structure of aluminum electrolytic prebaked anode guide bar and steel jaw and preparation method thereof
CN101787550B (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-12-07 云南铝业股份有限公司 Connecting structure of aluminum electrolytic prebaked anode guide bar and steel jaw and preparation method thereof
CN103372640A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究院 Aluminizing and bonding casting production process of steel shell aluminum conductor anode claw beam
CN103374731A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Anode guide rod and transverse beam steel claw structure
WO2013159574A1 (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-31 中铝国际工程股份有限公司 Anode rod and crossbeam steel claw structure
CN103374731B (en) * 2012-04-28 2016-04-13 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Anode rod and beam steel claw structure
CN103510116B (en) * 2012-06-29 2016-02-10 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Anode rod and steel pawl structure
CN103510115A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Cross beam steel claw and anode guide rod combined structure
CN103510116A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Anode guide rod and steel claw structure
CN103510115B (en) * 2012-06-29 2017-02-08 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Cross beam steel claw and anode guide rod combined structure
CN103397343A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 李中华 Anode steel claw for aluminum electrolysis
CN103510117A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-15 毕峰 Direct electricity conducting type movable steel claw with exchangeable claw head
CN103510117B (en) * 2013-10-09 2017-01-25 毕峰 Direct electricity conducting type movable steel claw with exchangeable claw head
CN105316704A (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-02-10 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 High-electric-conductive anode assembly effectively solving inward-bending deformation
CN105316704B (en) * 2014-07-02 2017-06-16 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 The high connductivity anode assembly of bending deformation in a kind of effective solution
CN110079830A (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-08-02 洛阳富兴管业有限公司 Electrolytic aluminum anode pawl and the electrolytic aluminium equipment for using the anode claw
WO2019245386A1 (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-26 Storvik As Anode hanger, and method of production thereof
CN108677215A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-19 山西双宇新能源有限公司 A kind of anode conducting device and its manufacturing method of bar planting die cast
CN108677215B (en) * 2018-07-12 2023-09-08 山西双宇新能源有限公司 Anode conductive device for reinforcing bar die casting and its manufacturing method

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