CN1626322A - Cutter for parting cut of bamboo split and pamboo chips - Google Patents

Cutter for parting cut of bamboo split and pamboo chips Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1626322A
CN1626322A CN 200310110616 CN200310110616A CN1626322A CN 1626322 A CN1626322 A CN 1626322A CN 200310110616 CN200310110616 CN 200310110616 CN 200310110616 A CN200310110616 A CN 200310110616A CN 1626322 A CN1626322 A CN 1626322A
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
bamboo
roll
cutting tool
piece cutting
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CN 200310110616
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1626322B (en
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何林
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A cutting tool for preparing thni bamboo strips has at least one spinning cutter set composed of two cutters. Each cutter has two rotary shafts and several blades and pads between adjacent blades. A guide plate can be installed in the slot between two adjacent blades. Its advantages are high productivity increased by tens times, and high utilization rate of bamboo.

Description

A kind of bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to the bamboo processing facility, further be meant bamboo wood is cut into thin bamboo strips used for weaving or bamboo chip, be particularly useful for the machinery knives that radial thin bamboo strip is produced.
Background technology
The cutter of existing thin bamboo strips used for weaving, bamboo chip production equipment mainly contains two big classes, and a class is for splitting the cut cutter, and another kind of is slicing formula cutter; The defective that they exist in force has: efficient is low, adds can only cut one by one man-hour; Cost height, waste to bamboo wood quality requirement height, can not utilize dwarf bamboo, bamboo tail, thin-walled bamboo etc. greatly; It is big to be cut into product thickness tolerance, owing to split the cut cutter along the splitting of bamboo fibre nature, therefore the thin bamboo strip that cuts out is that bamboo root and stem of certain plants position is thick, the bamboo tail thin, has a strong impact on product quality.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, deficiency at the prior art existence, a kind of bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool is proposed, once can cut out several to tens of thin bamboo strips used for weavings or bamboo chip, can tens of times ground enhance productivity and improve utilization rate of bamboo, reduce cost, effectively control product thickness tolerance is improved the quality of products, and being used for radial thin bamboo strip, to cut effect more remarkable; Blade, pad are demountable structure, have made things convenient for maintenance and have changed; The guide sheet is set prevents material folding, and be applicable to that the quilt of different-thickness cuts material, improve chipping qualities.
Technical solution of the present invention is, described bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool comprises at least one pair of Roll-turning tool, described one pair of Roll-turning tool by be installed on the frame and when the operation two groups of constant Roll-turning tools of relative distance form, its design feature is, be equipped with in the rotating shaft of every group of Roll-turning tool between the multi-disc blade that is parallel to each other and adjacent per two blades pad is housed, the thickness a of described pad is than the thick 0.01-1mm of thickness b of described blade, blade position in every pair of Roll-turning tool on one group of Roll-turning tool is corresponding with corresponding pads placement on another group Roll-turning tool, and in the same plane.
Below make and further specifying.
Referring to Fig. 1, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool of the present invention comprises at least one pair of (for example one to ten pair) Roll-turning tool, described one pair of Roll-turning tool by be installed on the frame 1 and when the operation two groups of constant Roll-turning tools of relative distance form, its design feature is, the rotating shaft 4 of every group of Roll-turning tool, be equipped with on 5 between the multi-disc blade 2 that is parallel to each other and adjacent per two blades 2 pad 3 is housed, the thickness a of described pad 3 is than the thick 0.01-1mm of thickness b of described blade 2, blade 2 positions in every pair of Roll-turning tool on one group of Roll-turning tool are corresponding with corresponding pad 3 positions on another group Roll-turning tool, and in the same plane.During described two groups of Roll-turning tools operation the constant distance that is meant two rotating shafts 4,5 of relative distance and on the relative distance of blade 2, pad 3 constant.Described bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool also can be made up of one pair of interconnection type Roll-turning tool and at least one pair of (for example one to five pair) non-interconnection type Roll-turning tool.
In order to overcome material folding in the groove between contingent adjacent two blades 2, can in the groove between adjacent two blades 2 of described every group of Roll-turning tool guide sheet 7 (referring to Fig. 2) be set, each guide sheet 7 of organizing Roll-turning tool is installed on the guide sheet bearing support that links to each other with frame 1; Described guide sheet has comprised other various similar structures of guide effect (product of being cut into are not clipped in the groove between described adjacent two blades 2), the guide sheet of shape, the part guide sheet shown in Fig. 6 to 15.Described guide sheet bearing support can be a floating support aircraft 10 shown in Figure 2, the monomer structure of embodiment as shown in figure 20, to adapt to the product that are cut into of different-thickness; This floating support aircraft 10 is a split-type structural, and the guide sheet of promptly respectively organizing Roll-turning tool is installed in respectively on the same floating support aircraft 10; Described guide sheet bearing support can also be a Contiuum type floating support aircraft 101 shown in Figure 21; Also can be split type non-yielding prop frame 102 shown in Figure 22, or Contiuum type non-yielding prop frame 103 shown in Figure 23, can also be the guide sheet bearing support of other suitable syndeton; The split-type structural of described bearing support is meant that the guide sheet of respectively organizing Roll-turning tool in one pair of Roll-turning tool is installed on respectively on the same bearing support, the Contiuum type structure of described bearing support be meant that the guide sheet of two groups of Roll-turning tools of one pair of Roll-turning tool is installed on same bearing support or the bearing support that connects as one with active connection on, as Figure 21, shown in Figure 23.
Blade of relative another group Roll-turning tool of the blade of one group of Roll-turning tool can be the suitable distance (being non-interconnection type setting) that has shown in Figure 3 in described one pair of Roll-turning tool, also can be interconnection type setting as shown in Figure 1, to adapt to the bamboo material of processing different-thickness; The blade end of the multi-disc blade 2 in the described rotating shaft 4,5 can be shown in Figure 3 arranged in a straight line, also can be arc shooting shown in Figure 4, can also be other suitable spread pattern; Described multi-disc blade 2 can be several pieces (as more than three and three), also can be tens of.The blade of described every blade 2 (outer of radially analysing and observe) can adopt Figure 16 to right-angle structure 15 shown in Figure 19, or oblique angle structure 16, two acuter angles 17, arc shaped structure 18, or adopts other suitable structure.Figure 24, Figure 25, smooth type shown in Figure 26 or non-smooth type (blade wherein shown in Figure 25 outer is the little flute profile of non-smooth type, and blade shown in Figure 26 outer is the rule or the irregular broken line type of non-smooth type) can be adopted in the outer of described every blade 2.
Design principle of the present invention is (referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), expected when a side (arrow A side in as Fig. 2) is sent into one pair of Roll-turning tool centre when cutting bamboo, along with being pushed into of bamboo material, these the two pairs blades by the Roll-turning tool of power drive rotation are cut with regard to jointly the bamboo material being squeezed, with crowded bamboo chip or the thin bamboo strips used for weaving of being cut into of bamboo material, then under the guiding function of guide sheet 7, send and can not be sandwiched in the groove between adjacent two blades by cutter opposite side (as arrow B side among Fig. 2).The design of single piece blade 2 can be changed down this sheet blade separately after single piece blade 2 is damaged and need not to change whole rotor and be convenient to and process, and has reduced the cutter use cost.
As known from the above, the present invention is a bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool, it is installed on the relevant device, can once cut out several to tens of thin bamboo strips used for weavings or bamboo chip, tens of times of ground have improved production efficiency, utilization rate of bamboo is significantly improved, reduced cost, and make product thickness tolerance controlled and improved product quality, cutter is that single piece blade 2 combines with pad 3, made things convenient for and changed and maintenance, guide sheet 7 has effectively prevented the generation of material folding phenomenon in the groove between adjacent two blades 2, and guarantees the blank quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention sectional structure, i.e. one pair of interconnection type Roll-turning tool structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the example structure schematic diagram that two pairs of Roll-turning tools are housed, it is made up of one pair of interconnection type Roll-turning tool, one pair of non-interconnection type Roll-turning tool, float frame, guide sheet etc., arrow A is represented feedstock direction among the figure, and arrow B is represented the discharging direction, and other arrow is represented the blade rotation direction.
Fig. 3 is the example structure schematic diagram of one pair of non-mutual friendship design, i.e. one pair of non-interconnection type Roll-turning tool schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the example structure figure of the described cutter of one pair of blade end camber arrangement, i.e. the non-interconnection type Roll-turning tool schematic diagram of one pair of arc shooting;
Fig. 5 is another example structure figure of the described cutter of one pair of blade end camber arrangement, i.e. the interconnection type Roll-turning tool schematic diagram of one pair of arc shooting;
Fig. 6,8,10 is respectively that the guide sheet of three kinds of different example structure is faced structure chart;
Fig. 7,9,11 is respectively the plan structure figure of member shown in Fig. 6,8,10;
Figure 12,13,14,15 is respectively that the guide sheet of four kinds of different example structure is in addition faced structure chart;
Figure 16 is a kind of embodiment sectional structure radially of blade 2, and promptly blade blade (outer of radially analysing and observe) is the radially sectional structure of right-angle structure 15;
Figure 17 is another embodiment sectional structure radially of blade 2, and promptly blade blade (outer of radially analysing and observe) is the radially sectional structure of oblique angle structure 16;
Figure 18 is another embodiment sectional structure radially of blade 2, and promptly blade blade (outer of radially analysing and observe) is the radially sectional structure of two acuter angles 17;
Figure 19 is the another kind of embodiment sectional structure radially of blade 2, and promptly blade blade (outer of radially analysing and observe) is the radially sectional structure of arc shaped structure 18;
Figure 20 is the monomer structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of described split type floating support aircraft 10;
Figure 21 is the cutter structure that the embodiment of Contiuum type floating support aircraft 101 is housed;
Figure 22 is the cutter structure that the embodiment of split type non-yielding prop frame 102 is housed;
Figure 23 is the cutter structure that the embodiment of Contiuum type non-yielding prop frame 103 is housed;
Figure 24 is that a kind of embodiment of blade 2 faces structure chart, and promptly the blade outer is a smooth type;
Figure 25 is that another embodiment of blade 2 faces structure chart, and promptly the blade outer is the little flute profile of non-smooth type;
Figure 26 is that another embodiment of blade 2 faces structure chart, and promptly the blade outer is the rule or the irregular broken line type of non-smooth type;
In described accompanying drawing:
The 1-frame, the 2-blade,
The 3-pad, 4, the 5-rotating shaft,
The 6-bearing, 7,8,9-guide sheet,
The split type floating support aircraft of 10-, 11,12-guide sheet,
13,14 ,-the guide sheet, the 15-right-angle structure,
The 16-oblique angle structure, the two acuter angles of 17-,
18-arc shaped structure, the 19-floating lever,
The last fixedly barrier part of 20-, the 21-core bar,
The 22-spring, the 23-slide block,
24-guide sheet installation axle hole, 25-smooth type outer,
The little flute profile outer of the non-smooth type of 26-, 101-Contiuum type floating support aircraft,
The rule or the irregular broken line type outer of the non-smooth type of 27-,
The split type non-yielding prop frame of 102-, 103-Contiuum type non-yielding prop frame.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, design section speed is 14000-15000mm/min, thin bamboo strip thickness 2-6mm; Blade 2 and pad 3 are respectively the circular configuration that there is the axis hole of band keyway at the middle part, the blade blade is a right-angle structure, the blade outer is a smooth type, the thickness a of pad 3 is than the thick 0.1mm of thickness b of blade 2, blade is made up of one pair of interconnection type Roll-turning tool and one pair of non-interconnection type Roll-turning tool, the guide sheet adopts version shown in Figure 10, and the monomer of its floating support aircraft 10 can adopt structure shown in Figure 20, and all the other are made with reference to the accompanying drawing ratio according to designing requirement and get final product.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool, comprise at least one pair of Roll-turning tool, described one pair of Roll-turning tool by be installed on the frame 1 and during operation two groups of constant Roll-turning tools of relative distance form, it is characterized in that, the rotating shaft 4 of every group of Roll-turning tool, be equipped with on 5 between the multi-disc blade 2 that is parallel to each other and adjacent per two blades 2 pad 3 is housed, the thickness a of described pad 3 is than the thick 0.01-1mm of thickness b of described blade 2, blade 2 positions in every pair of Roll-turning tool on one group of Roll-turning tool are corresponding with corresponding pad 3 positions on another group Roll-turning tool, and in the same plane.
2, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the groove between described every group of Roll-turning tool adjacent knife blades 2 guide sheet 7 is set, and each guide sheet 7 of organizing roll-turning cutter is installed on the guide sheet bearing support that links to each other with frame.
3, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is made up of one pair of interconnection type Roll-turning tool and at least one pair of non-interconnection type Roll-turning tool.
4, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the blade of described every blade 2 is a right-angle structure 15.
5, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the blade of described every blade 2 is an oblique angle structure 16.
6, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the blade of described every blade 2 is two acuter angles 17.
7, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the blade of described every blade 2 is an arc shaped structure 18.
8, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the outer of every blade 2 is smooth type or non-smooth type.
9, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described guide sheet bearing support is split type floating support aircraft 10 or Contiuum type floating support aircraft 101.
10, bamboo strip and bamboo piece cutting tool according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described guide sheet bearing support is split type non-yielding prop frame 102 or Contiuum type non-yielding prop frame 103.
CN 200310110616 2003-12-09 2003-12-09 Cutter for parting cut of bamboo split and pamboo chips Expired - Fee Related CN1626322B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310110616 CN1626322B (en) 2003-12-09 2003-12-09 Cutter for parting cut of bamboo split and pamboo chips

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310110616 CN1626322B (en) 2003-12-09 2003-12-09 Cutter for parting cut of bamboo split and pamboo chips

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1626322A true CN1626322A (en) 2005-06-15
CN1626322B CN1626322B (en) 2013-07-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101229642B (en) * 2008-02-29 2010-06-09 尹家旺 Tyre rubber slitter
CN106042119A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 陈重阳 Agilawood slicing machine

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2139506Y (en) * 1992-08-11 1993-08-04 潘家奇 Square small bamboo slitting shaping combined cutter
CN2307668Y (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-17 四川东华机械厂 Machine for cutting oil palm silk
CN2440639Y (en) * 2000-09-26 2001-08-01 何林 Bamboo strip spliter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101229642B (en) * 2008-02-29 2010-06-09 尹家旺 Tyre rubber slitter
CN106042119A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 陈重阳 Agilawood slicing machine

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