CN1624968A - Charger with device for displaying charging value of charging battery - Google Patents

Charger with device for displaying charging value of charging battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1624968A
CN1624968A CNA2003101171428A CN200310117142A CN1624968A CN 1624968 A CN1624968 A CN 1624968A CN A2003101171428 A CNA2003101171428 A CN A2003101171428A CN 200310117142 A CN200310117142 A CN 200310117142A CN 1624968 A CN1624968 A CN 1624968A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rechargeable battery
charging
charger
charge
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CNA2003101171428A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄志成
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Quantum Quality Energy Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Quantum Quality Energy Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Quantum Quality Energy Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Quantum Quality Energy Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2003101171428A priority Critical patent/CN1624968A/en
Publication of CN1624968A publication Critical patent/CN1624968A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention relates to a charger displaying charging quantity of a charging battery. The charger provides applied electric power to converse the electric power to charge the battery. Output a displaying signal after the charging, and set a displaying unit on the charging device to receive the displaying signal, recur to displaying unit operating on the charging device, provide multi-sect electric quantity proportion to display the real charged quantity. In this way obtain the accurate charging completion quantity, and let user accurately judge the charging time and distance.

Description

Possesses the charger that shows the rechargeable battery charge volume
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charger that shows the rechargeable battery charge volume that possesses, the multistage electric weight ratio that particularly has additional on charger shows the actual display unit of finishing the charge capacity value of rechargeable battery, when allowing the user take rechargeable battery, can carry out the action of interpretation and demonstration to the actual charge capacity of rechargeable battery.
Background technology
Rechargeable battery, provide people on the electrification product, not worry the power breakdown problem, its facility is carried and reusability, also improve operational facility of people and environmental protection child care function, because the rechargeable battery capacity significantly increases and the increasing of rechargeable battery material, the rechargeable battery application surface is increasingly extensive, on existing operating surface, no longer be confined to as small household appliances such as sound equipments, but rechargeable battery applied to large-scale means of transportations such as electric motor car, therefore, how rechargeable battery is carried out the validity charging and become a suitable important technology.
See also Republic of China's patent gazette No. 507412 " rechargeable battery charging device; rechargeable battery set charging method; and rechargeable battery set ", the rechargeable battery charging device that it disclosed, in order to the rechargeable battery set with rechargeable battery is charged, rechargeable battery set can store the information of the information of maximum charging current of expression rechargeable battery and maximum charging voltage and be connected this information, and has a memory mechanism that is used for storing the digital information of maximum charging voltage; Perhaps as No. the 522624th, Republic of China's patent gazette " charging method of rechargeable battery charging device, rechargeable battery set and secondary rechargeable battery ", it is a kind of when several rechargeable battery set are charged that its purpose will provide, can reduce the charging interval, and can produce the charging device of smaller size smaller.
More than two rechargeable battery charging methods disclosed rechargeable battery and how in the shortest time, effectively to have charged, but, for the user, rechargeable battery is before will using, how much must understand the actual charge volume of rechargeable battery in advance, how long just must charge again or change rechargeable battery in the back to carry out the decision operation power product, therefore, please consult Republic of China's patent gazette again No. 533646 " rechargeable battery charging system and rechargeable battery charging device thereof ", be to use one to have the microcontroller of drilling the translation routine plan, the charged state of supplying with rechargeable battery in order to monitoring produces a control signal, and supplies with suitable charging voltage and the electric current of rechargeable battery; Though this case has the function that detects the rechargeable battery capacity, in fact only do the process of one-time detection, it is full only to check that just rechargeable battery has or not, and can't accurately measure the capacity of rechargeable battery.
Can understand according to the above description, known technology can only judge that rechargeable battery has or not the detecting that reaches abundant saturation capacity, this part will not have too big help to the user, for instance, when need riding electric motor car, the user goes out, if do not know the actual charge capacity of rechargeable battery fully, can't judge actually and can ride how many distances, if will wait for that rechargeable battery is full of electric weight and how long does not also know to expend and produce greatly puzzlement, in addition, present system's use side (for example mobile phone) at miniature charging battery, behind system's use side in the rechargeable battery installing, though can show the charge capacity value in this rechargeable battery in real time, but for the user, if will carry a plurality of rechargeable batteries simultaneously, judge the entrained actual charge volume of each rechargeable battery again, because charger does not have the displaying ratio device, therefore, unless the user changes to system's use side one by one, otherwise can't learn this information at all, in view of this, how providing the user can obtain accurate electric weight ratio immediately and effectively on charger will be the problem that present charger is badly in need of solution.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, be to solve above-mentioned defective, existence for fear of defective, the invention provides a kind of charger that shows the rechargeable battery charge volume that possesses, mainly provide and add electric power and carry out power conversions the charging device that rechargeable battery charges is exported a shows signal after charging by charger, and on charging device, be provided with a display unit and receive this shows signal, by means of display unit rechargeable battery charging on the charging device action after, provide multistage electric weight ratio to show the actual charge value of finishing charging of rechargeable battery according to shows signal, formation one can be in real time and is accurately obtained to finish charge volume information like this, to allow the user can carry out the accurate judgement of rechargeable battery service time and distance.
Another object of the present invention is to charger is to add the electric power interrupt status outside, provide default reference electric quantity value after computing, to obtain the electric weight ratio that rechargeable battery reality has been finished charging by the actual charge capacity value of rechargeable battery feedback and this charger again, by charger this electric weight ratio is sent shows signal to a display unit again and inform that the accurate rechargeable battery of user finished charge capacity, therefore the present invention adopts and reads rechargeable battery charge capacity value separately and carry out interpretation, to do not added electric power and disturb and obtain accurate electric weight ratio, the user can feel at ease according to this information and effectively use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1,2,3 is charger stereoscopic of the present invention and end view;
Fig. 4 is a circuit framework calcspar of the present invention;
The circuit flow chart that Fig. 5 charges for the present invention;
The circuit flow chart that Fig. 6 detects for the present invention and shows; And
Fig. 7 is the embodiments of the invention flow chart.
Embodiment
About the preferred embodiments of the present invention and technology contents, existing accompanying drawings is as follows:
See also Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, the invention provides a kind of charger 10 that shows rechargeable battery 30 charge volumes that possesses, with regard to structural plane, this charger 10 mainly has a charging device 15, the power input mouth 11 that possessing on this charging device 15 pegs graft adds electric power 20 and one switches switch 12, and this charging device 15 is provided with a transmission of electricity portion 13 that is connected with rechargeable battery 30, this transmission of electricity portion 13 can as shown be an electric connection line with pin terminals, (transmission of electricity portion 13 decides on rechargeable battery 30 sizes perhaps to can be the power supply groove that is opened in charging device 15, the present invention is to be embodiment explanation with large-scale rechargeable battery 30), and on charging device 15, be provided with a display unit 16, this display unit 16 can be a LED light lamp group, this lamp group can or indicate the cresset that label shows electric weight ratio representative according to color differentiating, the user can clearly be declared know this rechargeable battery 30 to finish charge capacity, perhaps this display unit 16 also can be a liquid crystal display module or wave band display, same purpose is to provide the user can detect this rechargeable battery 30 actual charge volumes fast on charger 10, in addition, also have additional a debug indicator light 14 on this charging device 15, mainly provide rechargeable battery 30 in charging process, can't charge or temperature is sent flicker cresset prompting user when too high and changed rechargeable battery 30 or close power source if having.
See also shown in Fig. 4,5,6, on circuit framework, this charger 10 comprises a charging device 15, provide to add electric power 20 and carry out power conversions rechargeable battery 30 is charged, and after charging output one shows signal; One display unit 16, be arranged on the charging device 15 and receive this shows signal, this display unit 16 provides rechargeable battery 30 after charging device 15 charges action, provides multistage electric weight ratio to show the rechargeable battery 30 actual charge values of finishing charging according to shows signal; Charging device 15 circuit layouts of the present invention comprise: a control unit 151, a default reference electric quantity value, this control unit 151 makes and adds electric power 20 and carry out and interrupt charging action in order to export a charging signals and power breakdown signal, and this control unit 151 adds the value of charge capacity that electric power 20 interrupts receiving under the charged state rechargeable battery 30 feedbacks outside, and will be the charge capacity value obtain an electric weight ratio with the reference electric quantity value through computing, this control unit 151 is complied with this electric weight ratio and is exported a shows signal; One driver element 152 receives this charging signals and power breakdown signal, and this charging signals is converted to drive signal output; One voltage transformation unit 154 receives this drive signal, will add electric power 20 and convert direct current to rechargeable battery 30 action of charging.
At first, see also shown in Figure 5, for 10 pairs of rechargeable batteries of charger of the present invention 30 carry out charging flow figure, as the user with rechargeable battery 30 with after the charging device 15 of charger 10 is connected by transmission of electricity portion 13, charging device 15 will be by control unit 151 output charging signals to driver element 152, convert charging signals to drive signal to voltage transformation unit 154 through optical coupling action and resonance frequency through over-drive unit 152, this voltage transformation unit 154 receives after drive signals with being about to add electric power 20 conversions (AC TO DC) and maintaining under the constant current mode (C.C.) rechargeable battery 30 to be charged (this charging flow has belonged to known, below repeats no more in action.)
Please consult shown in Figure 6 more simultaneously, be that the present invention detects and shows rechargeable battery 30 actual charge volume flow charts, when 15 pairs of rechargeable batteries of charging device 30 carry out in the charging process, control unit 151 by this charger 10 is initially installed state or has been installed and carried out under the charged state at battery, control unit 151 default one interrupts the power charge signal, by control unit 151 sent at interval by the time difference for this interruption power charge signal predeterminable, at this moment, after receiving aforementioned interruption power charge signal, driver element 152 will be closed condition, just cut off and add the 30 lasting charging actions of 20 pairs of rechargeable batteries of electric power, at this moment, adding electric power 20 outside cuts off under the charged state, rechargeable battery 30 arrives its actual charge volume feedback one charge capacity value by transmission of electricity portion 13 control unit 151 of charger 10, for reaching the better exact value of voltage level of rechargeable battery 30 actual charge volumes, therefore between control unit 151 and rechargeable battery 30, can be provided with the amending unit 153 of a correction floating voltage position standard, rechargeable battery 30 actual charge volumes are saved add under the electric power 20 initial dissengaged positionss, institute has false voltage influence, make the actual charge capacity value of rechargeable battery 30 feedbacks be tending towards exact value, control unit 151 by this charger 10 provides a default reference electric quantity value at last, and the actual charge capacity value and the reference electric quantity value of rechargeable battery 30 feedbacks obtained the electric weight ratio that rechargeable battery 30 reality have been finished charging after computing, this electric weight ratio makes the control unit 151 of this charger 10 that this electric weight ratio is sent shows signal to a display unit 16 according to control unit 151 definition.
Charger 10 of the present invention is understood for the juror is had further the invention process state applicable to plumbic acid rechargeable battery 30, nickel-hydrogen chargeable cell 30, Ni-Cd nickel-cadmium 30, now is described as follows:
Please consult shown in Figure 7ly simultaneously, the charging flow of 10 pairs of rechargeable batteries 30 of charger of the present invention comprises:
A, initializing set A: BIOS in the control unit 151 of charger 10 according to factors such as rechargeable battery 30 kinds of institute desire operation, capacity, is carried out charging interval, default electric weight reference value, shows setting such as electric weight ratio.
B, debug Mode B: when rechargeable battery 30 is connected with charger 10, whether charger 10 carries out rechargeable battery 30 earlier and can charge and do debug and judge, judgment mode is earlier to after the charging of 30 short time of rechargeable battery, to add electric power 20 and interrupt obtaining measuring voltage V1, carry out a time charging again, add electric power 20 equally outside and interrupt obtaining measuring voltage V2, if V2≤V1, expression rechargeable battery 30 is in the negative voltage state, and can't effectively obtain to add electric power 20 charging effects, promptly this rechargeable battery 30 can't charge, charger 10 will enter sleep pattern H, and send shows signal to debug indicator light 14 by control unit 151 and inform that the user carries out charging after rechargeable battery 30 changes again.
C, charge mode C: after rechargeable battery 30 is by the debug Mode B, charge step according to Fig. 5, charger 10 will carry out the constant current mode charging to rechargeable battery 30, finished the charge capacity value for allowing the user can obtain rechargeable battery 30 in real time, charge mode C can set the multistage charging interval at interval.
D, charge volume test D: finish in each spacer segment charging interval of charge mode C, the control unit 151 of charger 10 will send the power breakdown signal and add electric power 20 power supply states to driver element 152 cut-outs, at this moment, rechargeable battery 30 with its actual charge capacity value of feedback behind amending unit 153 to control unit 151, carry out logical operation by control unit 151 preset reference charge values again, and draw electric weight ratio according to its preset ratio.
E, display mode E: according to electric weight ratio, control unit 151 will send shows signal to display unit 16, in the present embodiment, be with charge value 〉=50%, 75%, 85% or 100%, aforementioned this displaying ratio of having mentioned is according to rechargeable battery 30 kinds according to control unit 151, factors such as capacity and setting, that is to say, this electric weight displaying ratio can be set change with demand, and display mode can be adopted modes such as LED lamp group or wave band display and presented, when the user will take rechargeable battery 30 temporarily, the electric weight ratio that can present by the display unit 16 of charger 10, and can make power consumption on convenient this rechargeable battery 30 of estimation, so will help to judge expection service time and distance.
F, temperature test model F: when charge mode C each was finished every the charging interval, and after showing the electric weight ratio, carrying out next more at interval before charging interval, will carry out temperature test to rechargeable battery 30, mainly is to avoid rechargeable battery 30 that improper damage is arranged and cause the incident of burning to take place.
G, keep pattern G: finish or rechargeable battery 30 actual charge volumes saturation condition when the preset charged time, if the user does not take out rechargeable battery 30 and uses, then charger 10 will enter and keep pattern G, in modes such as pulse current charges rechargeable battery 30 be kept saturated charged state.
Can obviously find out through above-mentioned explanation, the present invention all provides to add in the test of debug pattern and charge volume provides rechargeable battery 30 actual charge volume display packings under the electric power 20 interruption situations, when allowing the user carry out rechargeable battery 30 chargings, can be in real time and accurately obtain to finish charge volume information, thus also can carry out the accurate judgement of service time and distance.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind possesses the charger that shows the rechargeable battery charge volume, and described charger (10) is characterized in that:
One charging device (15) provides to add electric power (20) and carry out power conversions rechargeable battery (30) is charged, and after charging output one shows signal;
One display unit (16), be arranged on described charging device (15) and go up and receive described shows signal, described display unit (16) provides described rechargeable battery (30) after the action of charging on the described charging device (15), provides multistage electric weight ratio to show the actual charge value of finishing charging of described rechargeable battery (30) according to shows signal.
2. according to claim 1 possess the charger that shows the rechargeable battery charge volume, it is characterized in that, described to add electric power (20) charging action be to carry out under constant current mode (C.C.).
3. the charger that possesses demonstration rechargeable battery charge volume according to claim 1 is characterized in that described charging device (15) comprising:
One control unit (151), a default reference electric quantity value, described control unit (151) makes the described electric power (20) that adds carry out and interrupt charging moving in order to export a charging signals and power breakdown signal, and described control unit (151) is in the described value of charge capacity that receives described rechargeable battery (30) feedback under electric power (20) the interruption charged state that adds, and will be charge capacity value and reference electric quantity value obtain an electric weight ratio through computing, described control unit (151) is exported a shows signal according to described electric weight ratio;
One driver element (152) receives described charging signals and power breakdown signal, and described charging signals is converted to drive signal output;
One voltage transformation unit (154) receives described drive signal, converts the described electric power (20) that adds to direct current to described rechargeable battery (30) action of charging.
4. the charger that possesses demonstration rechargeable battery charge volume according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with an amending unit (153) between described control unit (151) and the described rechargeable battery (30).
5. the charger that possesses demonstration rechargeable battery charge volume according to claim 3 is characterized in that described charger (10) charge step comprises:
A, initializing set (A): described control unit (151) is operated factors such as described rechargeable battery (30) kind, capacity according to institute's desire, carry out settings such as charging interval, default electric weight reference value, demonstration electric weight ratio;
B, debug pattern (B): at described rechargeable battery (30) and charger (10) when being connected, whether described charger (10) carries out described rechargeable battery (30) earlier and can charge and do debug and judge;
C, charge mode (C): after described rechargeable battery (30) is by described debug pattern (B), described charger (10) will carry out the constant current mode charging to described rechargeable battery (30) according to Preset Time, and described charge mode (C) can be set the multistage charging interval at interval;
D, charge volume test (D): finish in each spacer segment charging interval of described charge mode (C), described control unit (151) will send power breakdown signal to described driver element (152) and cut off described electric power (20) power supply state that adds, make its actual charge capacity value of described rechargeable battery (30) feedback to described control unit (151), carry out logical operation by described control unit (151) preset reference charge value again, and draw electric weight ratio according to its preset ratio;
E, display mode (E): according to electric weight ratio, described control unit (151) will send shows signal to described display unit (16).
6. the charger that possesses demonstration rechargeable battery charge volume according to claim 5 is characterized in that described debug pattern (B) enters a sleep pattern (H) after judging the rechargeable battery (30) that can't charge.
7. the charger that possesses demonstration rechargeable battery charge volume according to claim 5 is characterized in that described step also includes a temperature test pattern (F).
8. the charger that possesses demonstration rechargeable battery charge volume according to claim 5, described step also comprises the pattern of keeping (G), the described pattern (G) of keeping is to be used for that the preset charged time finishes and described rechargeable battery (30) charge volume saturation condition, to continue charging modes described rechargeable battery (30) is kept saturated charged state.
9. the charger that possesses demonstration rechargeable battery charge volume according to claim 1, described charger (10) is one can carry out the charging device (15) of power conversions, comprise that one adds the power input mouth (11) that electric power (20) is connected with described, one in order to open and close the described diverter switch (12) that adds electric power (20) power supply, one the transmission of electricity portion (13) that provides electric power to carry is provided with described rechargeable battery (30), it is characterized in that:
Described charger (10) is provided with a display unit (16), and described display unit (16) provides multistage electric weight ratio to show the actual charge value of finishing charging of described rechargeable battery (30).
10. the charger that possesses demonstration rechargeable battery charge volume according to claim 9 is characterized in that described charger (10) also comprises a debug indicator light (14).
CNA2003101171428A 2003-12-02 2003-12-02 Charger with device for displaying charging value of charging battery Pending CN1624968A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2003101171428A CN1624968A (en) 2003-12-02 2003-12-02 Charger with device for displaying charging value of charging battery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1624968A true CN1624968A (en) 2005-06-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102271011A (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-07 潍坊歌尔电子有限公司 Method and device for connecting Bluetooth headset and charging base
CN103633692A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-12 联想(北京)有限公司 Message processing method and electronic device
CN104466286A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-03-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Electric quantity prompting method, electric quantity prompting device and electronic equipment
CN108152745A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-06-12 北京骑骑智享科技发展有限公司 The metering method and device of charge capacity

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102271011A (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-07 潍坊歌尔电子有限公司 Method and device for connecting Bluetooth headset and charging base
CN104466286A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-03-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Electric quantity prompting method, electric quantity prompting device and electronic equipment
CN104466286B (en) * 2013-09-25 2017-12-26 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electric quantity reminding method, device and a kind of electronic equipment
CN103633692A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-12 联想(北京)有限公司 Message processing method and electronic device
CN103633692B (en) * 2013-11-18 2017-06-27 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of information processing method and electronic equipment
CN108152745A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-06-12 北京骑骑智享科技发展有限公司 The metering method and device of charge capacity

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