CN1624595A - Sheet conveying apparatus, sheet treating apparatus and image forming apparatus - Google Patents
Sheet conveying apparatus, sheet treating apparatus and image forming apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN1624595A CN1624595A CN200410097957.9A CN200410097957A CN1624595A CN 1624595 A CN1624595 A CN 1624595A CN 200410097957 A CN200410097957 A CN 200410097957A CN 1624595 A CN1624595 A CN 1624595A
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- 241001131688 Coracias garrulus Species 0.000 claims description 142
- 206010055001 Hypodontia Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 206010002583 anodontia Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005213 hypodontia Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 201000006680 tooth agenesis Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/06—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by rollers or balls, e.g. between rollers
- B65H5/062—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by rollers or balls, e.g. between rollers between rollers or balls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Registering Or Overturning Sheets (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
A sheet conveying apparatus provided with a pair of discharging rollers having a first roller and a second roller disposed in opposed relationship with the first roller, a roller supporting member which rotatably supports the first roller, and is movable between a first position in which the first roller can cooperate with the second roller to discharge a sheet and a second position in which the first roller is spaced apart from the second roller, a driving member which pivotally moves the roller supporting member, a drive transmitting portion which transmits drive to the driving member, and a single drive source which transmits the drive to the drive transmitting portion. The roller supporting member is provided with a cut-away tooth gear portion and a cam stopper portion, and the driving member has a cut-away tooth gear and a cam corresponding to the cut-away tooth gear portion and the cam stopper portion, respectively, of the roller supporting member, and by these, the movement of the roller supporting member from the first position to the second position and the movement of the roller supporting member from the second position to the first position are effected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sheet material conveyor, sheet material processing apparatus and have its image processing system, but particularly relate to the image processing system that save space, low cost, power saving ground are realized the sheet material processing apparatus that jumbo sheet material is handled and had it.
Background technology
Past, for example in image processing systems such as duplicating machine, printer, facsimile recorder, order to sew and handle needed workload for what alleviate that the sheet materials such as relative used in copy machines paper that form behind the image carry out, has sheet material processing apparatus, sheet material after this sheet material processing apparatus forms image successively is taken in the auto levelizer, and this sheet material is implemented to order to sew processing relatively.
Here, as such sheet material processing apparatus, known have such type, promptly, be located near the sheet material escape hole of image forming device body, after the printing of image forming device body side, make the sheet material alignment of supplying with from escape hole successively, then, implement to order to sew processing, with its discharge.
In the sheet material processing apparatus in such past, known such device, promptly, by when bookbinding is handled, conveying roller being separated, thereby be formed for carrying out sheet material handles middle preloading portion on transfer passage, align, enforcement is ordered and is sewed processing, by conveying roller clamping quires heap, carry and use paper again.
, in the device that roller is separated, need to carry out the topworks of roller separating action outside the topworks of action that is used to align, thereby device is maximized, cost also increases.
In addition, in view of problem as described above, also developed such device, but this device selectively is delivered to alignment unit and separative element by drive transmitting portion with the driving of 1 motor of rotating, selectively carry out the alignment action and the right separating action and the right drive controlling of roller of roller of alignment unit, thereby develop the device that to realize that save space, cost are low, economize electric power.
Yet, thereby the device in past uses constitutes and only uses cam to lift the roller retaining member to make the formation (with reference to Japanese kokai publication hei 11-130326) of roller to separating, in order to obtain to be used for the jumbo big space of preloading with paper, it is bigger poor that the maximum radius of cam and least radius are had, the result must use large-scale cam, the problem that exists device to maximize.In addition, must be corresponding to the maximum radius portion setpoint torque of cam, in order to separate the big torque of needs, like this, need large-scale motor, so, exist device to maximize and the problem of expensiveization.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention makes in view of such present situation, but the image processing system that its purpose is to provide sheet material conveyor, the sheet material processing apparatus of a kind of save space, low cost, the jumbo sheet material processing of power saving ground realization and has it.
The invention is characterized in: have conveying roller, roller supporting member, supporting member slew gear, drive transmitting portion, and drive source; This conveying roller is to having the 2nd roller of the 1st roller and relative configuration with the 1st roller; This roller supporting member pivot freely to rotate props up the 1st roller, can the 1st roller can and the 1st position of the 2nd roller concerted action and feeding sheets and the 2nd position that the 1st roller leaves from the 2nd roller between move; This supporting member slew gear makes the revolution of roller supporting member; This drive transmitting portion transmits drive to the supporting member slew gear; This drive source transmits drive to drive transmitting portion; The roller supporting member has gear part, and the supporting member slew gear has the gear part meshed gears with the roller supporting member, carries out roller supporting member moving from 2 positions, the 1st position to the by gear part and gear meshing.
In addition, the invention is characterized in: the roller supporting member has cam stop portion, the supporting member slew gear has the cam corresponding with the cam stop portion of roller supporting member, carry out maintenance by cam and engaging of cam stop portion at the roller supporting member of the 1st position, by the cam and the releasing that engages of cam stop portion carry out the roller supporting member from the 2nd position moving to the 1st position.
In addition, the invention is characterized in: by from drive transmitting portion to the only unidirectional driving of the drive source of supporting member slew gear transmission carry out the roller supporting member from the 1st position moving and moving to the 1st position to the 2nd position from the 2nd position.
According to the present invention, can provide and to realize that save space, cost are low, sheet material conveyor, the sheet material processing apparatus of power saving and have its image processing system.Particularly can be by small-sized and simply constitute at an easy rate and to realize to form constituting of to the driving of the sheet material processing apparatus of jumbo middle the preloading portion that binds processing with paper to be.In addition, the formation of the cam in use torque ratio past is little, has realized economizing jointization, so the power supply capacity of device also can be less.Like this, can be low by save space, cost, power saving constitute the high capacity paper aftertreatment that realizes sheet material conveyor, sheet material processing apparatus and have its laser printer (image processing system).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic cross-sectional views that the integral body as the laser printer of an example of the image processing system of the sheet material processing apparatus with the present invention's the 1st form of implementation constitutes.
Fig. 2 is the right skeleton view of exit roller of being located at above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus.
Fig. 3 A be above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus want facial planes figure.Fig. 3 B be above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus want portion's outboard profile.Fig. 3 C and 3D are the clamping and pressing device from being watched by direction shown in the arrow A of Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B illustrate the slide-and-guide member of being located at above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus to be positioned at the figure that reference position, sheet material stack the state that falls.
Fig. 5 A and 5B are the figure of the action of ordering each one of sewing action of the above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus of explanation.
Fig. 6 A and 6B are the figure that illustrates by the state of above-mentioned slide-and-guide member alignment sheet material.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the drive transmitting portion of the above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus of explanation.
The figure of the drive transmitting when Fig. 8 A and 8B cut off action for the right separating action of the exit roller of the above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus of explanation with driving.
The figure that Fig. 9 constitutes for the machinery of explanation exit roller supporting member of above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus and disengage gears.
Figure 10 A and 10B are the figure of the hypodontia gear shape of explanation exit roller supporting member of above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus and disengage gears.
Figure 11 A and 11B are the figure of the right separating action of the above-mentioned exit roller of explanation.
Figure 12 A and 12B are the right power near the drive transmitting in when action of the exit roller of the above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus of explanation.
The figure of the drive transmitting when Figure 13 A and 13B move for the blade revolution of the above-mentioned sheet material processing apparatus of explanation.
Figure 14 is the outboard profile of the drive transmitting portion of the sheet material processing apparatus of the present invention's the 2nd form of implementation.
Figure 15 A for the exit roller of the sheet material processing apparatus of the present invention the 3rd embodiment near planimetric map, Figure 15 B be the sectional drawing of the XVB-XVB acquisition along the line of Figure 15 A.
Figure 16 A and 16B are the sectional drawing that the exit roller of sheet material processing apparatus shown in Figure 15 A obtains near XVI-XVI along the line.
Embodiment
Below, the form of implementation that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.
(the 1st form of implementation)
Serve as reasons image that image processing system with sheet material processing apparatus of the present invention and image read-out constitutes of Fig. 1 forms the sectional drawing of disposal system.
In Fig. 1, symbol 100 is for having the printer of image reading unit 200, carrying out image with paper and forms the back and set 2 discharge paths what supply with from paper feeding cassette 101.At first, for use paper to be transported to the top that writes scanner 104, A transfer passage 105 and the direct B transfer passage of carrying 106 that overturns and carry by photographic fixing exit roller 102, pair of rollers 103 by u turn.
In addition, sheet material processing apparatus 300 will be discharged to sheet material mounting outside the machine from printer body 100 after the 1st preloading portion 301, align by alignment unit 302, to each predetermined printed document, sheet material is become to stack, bind at 1 position or a plurality of position at this sheet material, discharges to be deposited into the 2nd preloading portion 303, or only be to face down or discharge the 2nd preloading portion 303 that is deposited into faceup.
Below, the formation of sheet material processing apparatus 300 is described and is sent to the action of each one of the occasion of sheet material processing apparatus 300 from the sheet material S that printer body 100 is carried.
In Fig. 1, at sheet material processing apparatus 300 row of setting paper top roll 330a, row's paper lower roll 330b, make rubber-like blade 321 that sheet material moves towards alignment direction, be used for benchmark wall 322 that the sheet material rear end is positioned.
Here, as shown in Figure 1, the exit roller that is made of row's paper top roll 330a and row's paper lower roll 330b turns round driving to 330 by driving motor M1 described later.In addition, row's paper top roll 330a is bearing in as exit roller supporting member 331 that can rotating roller supporting member.
In addition, in this form of implementation, this exit roller carries out so-called interconnected as shown in Figure 2 to 330, make to enter between each roller body as roller body 330a1, the 330a2 of row's paper top roll 330a of the 1st roller with as roller body 330b1, the 330b2 of row's paper lower roll 330b of the 2nd roller.Like this, row's paper top roll 330a does not contact with row's paper lower roll 330b, becomes so-called broach and constitutes.In addition, row's paper top roll 330a and row's paper lower roll 330b overlap in the axial direction.
Overlap by the row's of making paper top roll 330a like this and row's paper lower roll 330b, thereby when discharging sheet materials (stacking) by exit roller to 330, sheet material (stacking) produces and rises and falls the rigidity enhancing of sheet material (stacking) here.As a result, though sheet material (stacking) by exit roller to 330 after, also do not discharge as the crow flies towards below deflection ground.In addition, this rigidity is strong more when row's paper top roll 330a is big more with the overlapping amount of arranging paper lower roll 330b, and when rigidity increased like this, the distance of discharging as the crow flies increased.
As shown in Figure 2, the past more respectively outside of the roller body 330b1 diameter at the both ends that are contacted with sheet material of row's paper lower roll 330b forms more bigly, like this, becomes the formation at the both ends of lifting sheet material (stacking).
By making sheet material (stacking) have rigidity, increasing the distance of discharging as the crow flies, simultaneously, lift the both ends of sheet material (stacking), even the amount of bow and the discharge direction of the sheet material of discharging from printer body 100 change with the different of photographic fixing pattern, printing mode with the paper kind, in addition, no matter whether carried out bookbinding handle, when discharging sheet material (stacking), the front end that also can prevent this sheet material (stacking) is contacted with the sheet material (stacking) of having discharged, can improve preloading.
On the other hand, slide-and-guide member 302a described later, 302b drive by rushing paper motor M, in this form of implementation, use stepping motor.In addition, constitute by flexible materials such as rubber as the blade 321 of alignment unit, at sharf 350 along fixing a plurality of with the direction of sheet material throughput direction orthogonal.When printer body 100 is discharged sheet materials, towards revolution counterclockwise, like this, sheet material S is contacted with benchmark wall 322 towards moving with sheet material throughput direction reverse direction as alignment direction, aligns by the driving of sharf 350.
In addition, such as shown in Figure 3A, in the sheet material processing apparatus 300 of this form of implementation, the alignment member as the alignment of the Width that carries out sheet material is arranged on the slide-and-guide member 302a and the slide-and-guide member 302b that describe in detail later.M is for rushing the paper motor as drive source, in addition, in Fig. 3, H orders the conduct of sewing processing and orders the attachment means of sewing the unit for stacking at sheet material to thread a needle and sheet material stacked, this attachment means H threads a needle for the upper left bight at the image surface of the sheet material that has formed image, each sheet material ordered sew, fixed configurations is in slide-and-guide member 302a side.
, in this form of implementation, this sheet material processing apparatus 300 can carry out preloading alignment, the bookbinding of sheet material in preloading portion 301, discharges preloading in the 2nd preloading portion 303, or only is to discharge preloading in the 2nd preloading portion 303 by facing down or facing up.
Below, illustrate by facing down sheet material is discharged the simple stacking action of preloading in the 2nd preloading portion 303.In occasion, such shown in Fig. 4 A, relatively the position that does not contact the sheet material S that sends into is kept out of the way in the sheet material input direction bottom surface that is in the slide-and-guide member 302b in the slide-and-guide member 302a on right side and left side, i.e. the position of the past outside scheduled volume of the Width of the sheet material S of supporting sheet S not.
Therefore, by the inlet roller to the 362 sheet material S that carry by after the scope of attachment means H, carry 330 by the exit roller that comprises row's paper top roll 330a and row's paper lower roll 330b, shown in the arrow of Fig. 4 B, fall towards the 2nd sheet material discharge portion 303 like that.
Below, illustrate behind 301 preloadings alignment of preloading portion and bookbinding sheet material and discharge preloading in the action of the 2nd preloading portion 303.In this occasion, but slide-and-guide member 302a, the 302b sheet material S that sends into of mounting like that as shown in Figure 3A waits in not waiting the position with the sheet material side end is interfered.In the present embodiment, in the size (width) of sheet material S maximum sized occasion,, make the gap of both sides become the position of waiting of scheduled volume d ground setting slide-and- guide member 302a, 302b respectively as showing like that of Fig. 3 B for leading to paper.
In addition, at this moment, the interval of the end face of the bottom surface of 2 slide-and- guide member 302a, 302b is in the position littler than the width of sheet material S.By making 2 slide-and- guide member 302a, 302b be in such position, can constitute the 1st preloading portion 301 that the sheet material S that enters is supported to the sheet material guide part between 330 with benchmark wall 322 and exit roller.Therefore, 362 sheet materials of carrying are passed through to be carried 330 by exit roller after the scope of attachment means H, be transported on the spigot surface of the preloading portion 301 that constitutes by slide-and- guide member 302a, 302b by the inlet roller.
On the other hand, as Fig. 5 A, after the 1st sheet material just has been transported on the face that is formed by slide-and- guide member 302a, 302b, such shown in Fig. 5 A, exit roller supporting member 331 turns round toward the clockwise direction, like this, the row's paper top roll 330a that is supported on exit roller supporting member 331 direction up keeps out of the way, and exit roller is to separating.
In addition, meanwhile, cut off to be connected to exit roller to 330 driving, the row of making paper top roll 330a and the revolution of arranging paper lower roll 330b stop.When the rear end of sheet material S breaks away from the inlet roller to 362 the time fully, blade 321 with sharf 350 be the center towards revolution counterclockwise, time turn around with being contacted with above the sheet material S.Like this, sheet material S is contacted with benchmark wall 322, finishes the alignment action of throughput direction.
Then, the only slide-and-guide member 302b in left side action, preloading is in the alignment action beginning of the Width of the sheet material S of the 1st preloading portion 301.Specifically, slide-and-guide member 302b drives by rushing paper motor M, moves towards the right side of Fig. 4 A, thereby makes slide-and-guide member 302b be contacted with the left end of sheet material S, and sheet material S is pushed into slide-and-guide member 302a side.
Then, the right-hand end of sheet material S is contacted with slide-and-guide member 302a, thereby carries out the alignment of the Width of sheet material.Sheet material S is moved at sheet material be contacted with slide-and-guide member 302a and the gutter pos ground setting of positions aligning setting.After the alignment action, slide-and-guide member 302b moves towards the direction than the width broadening of sheet material S, can wait the conveying that next sheet material is tackled in the position once more.
Here, in order to keep the state of alignment like this, nearby be provided as the cramping unit 380 of holding unit in the right part of the sheet material of aligned condition, this cramping unit 380 as the A of Fig. 3 A to shown in Fig. 3 of view C like that, move down up by the bar 380b that is provided with friction member 380a, pushing sheet material S remains in the precalculated position with it.
This cramping unit 380 has towards upper and lower to rotating bar 380b.After finishing the alignment action, next sheet material that enters is contacted with before the sheet material of alignment, by not shown solenoid the bar 380b after the top is turned round is turned round towards the below, shown in Fig. 3 C, push above the sheet material like that, thereby by entering of next sheet material the sheet material of aligned condition is moved, prevent the disorder of aliging.
After the alignment of carrying out the 1st sheet material like this finishes, carry the 2nd sheet material, but when carrying the 2nd later sheet material, exit roller separates 330, so, after deviate from 362 from the inlet roller fully the rear end of sheet material S, before beginning the alignment action, cramping unit direction up moves, and finishes to keep action.After this alignment action is identical with the 1st, so, omit explanation.
Then, carry out such action repeatedly, carry out the alignment action of last (n sheet) sheet material (Sn) of 1 printed document, make the left end of sheet material be contacted with slide-and-guide member 302b, under the state of Fig. 6 A that moves that stops slide-and-guide member 302b, the position that sheet material stacks the right side, rear end is bound by attachment means H.
On the other hand, when such end bookbinding action, like that, exit roller supporting member 331 is towards revolution counterclockwise shown in Fig. 5 B, thus make be supported on exit roller supporting member 331 row's paper top roll 330a down direction move, form exit roller to 330.After this, driving is connected in exit roller to 330 roller both sides, begins to arrange the revolution of paper top roll 330a and row's paper lower roll 330b.
Then, drive simultaneously with this action and to rush paper motor M revolution, thereby the direction that the interval from state shown in Fig. 6 A and the 6B towards slide-and- guide member 302a, 302b enlarges moves.After this, the width that the interval of two slide-and- guide member 302a, 302b is in sheet material is nearby or when wideer than it, be supported on sheet material that the bookbinding of slide-and- guide member 302a, 302b is through with and stack drop to the below like that shown in Fig. 4 B and Fig. 5 B, preloading is in the 2nd preloading portion 303.
Explanation makes sharf 350 rotating formations and makes the row's paper top roll 330a direction formation of keeping out of the way up that is supported on exit roller supporting member 331 according to Fig. 7~Figure 12 A and 12B below.
Fig. 7 illustrates the gear series of the row of transmitting drive to paper top roll 330a and the gear series of the row of transmitting drive to paper lower roll 330b.In Fig. 7, symbol 505 is for being fixed in row's paper upper roll gear of the axle 505a that arranges paper top roll 330a, and symbol 506 is roller gear under the row's paper that is fixed in row's paper lower roll 330b.In addition, by being with 504 to accept driving, roller gear 506 is from accepting driving by idling gear 503 with row's paper lower roll idling gear 508 of driving (be set to disengage gears 404 same axis on) under row's paper from idling gear 503 for row's paper upper roll gear 505.In addition, when by A-stage shown in Figure 7, exit roller supporting member 331, is made of with not shown stopper element towards the mutual approaching direction application of force of roller contiguously spring P, by this stopper element row's paper top roll 330a is positioned, the regulation exit roller is to 330 clamp amount.
In addition, this driving series also comprises blade 321 and separates driving system with roller except the feed drive system of driving row paper top roll 330a and row's paper lower roll 330b.Here, feed drive system accepts revolution from the motor gear 501 of the axle that is fixed in driving motor M1, drive installation in exit roller to 330, the input roller of gear 513 is right to 2 rollers of 362, feeding sheets.
In addition, but blade 321 separate with roller and drive system by 1 drive force revolution as drive source drives motor M2 drive electric motor gear 401 by rotating.Then, make swinging mounting 450 swings as oscillating structural member, but this swinging mounting 450 free rotaring ground supporting change gear 403 and turriform gear 402, and be spot wobble with oscillation centre 450a, this change gear 403 is used for selectively drive transmitting with driving motor M2 to blade 321 or exit roller supporting member 331, this turriform gear 402 and motor gear 401 engagements.Like this, change gear 403 selectively is connected to disengage gears 404 and lamina idle-run gear 406, the driving that this disengage gears 404 has by driving motor M2 makes exit roller to 330 hypodontia gear 404a (aftermentioned) and the cam wheel 404b (aftermentioned) that separate, and this lamina idle-run gear 406 arrives blade 321 with the drive transmitting of driving motor M2.
In 450 certain friction force of effect of turriform gear 402 and swinging mounting, when turriform gear 402 turns round along with the revolution of motor gear 401, make swinging mounting 450 swings here, by the revolution of this turriform gear 402.In this form of implementation, when swinging mounting 450 turned round towards counter clockwise direction, change gear 403 was connected in disengage gears 404 and transmits driving, and when swinging mounting 450 was swung toward the clockwise direction, change gear 403 was connected to lamina idle-run gear 406 and transmits driving.
In addition, in Fig. 7, supporting drive transmitting gear 502 and can oscillation centre 550a be that the driving of center swing is removed plate 550 by spring 555 application of force toward the clockwise direction.When exit roller supporting member 331 makes exit roller separate 330, relieving rod 331a pushing drives removes plate 550, thereby remove drive transmitting gear 502 towards the drive transmitting that is disposed at the idling gear 503 on the sharf 350, thereby remove to exit roller 330 driving.
Constitute drive transmitting portion 500 by these change gear 403, disengage gears 404, lamina idle-run gear 406 and the relieving rod 331a that is located at exit roller supporting member 331.
Below, make row's paper top roll 330a action of keeping out of the way of direction up of the drive transmitting portion 500 of such formation according to Fig. 8 A and 8B~Figure 11 A and 11B explanation.Fig. 8 A and 8B illustrate the illustrated state that has omitted blade gear 407 and blade 321.
The figure of the drive transmitting when Fig. 8 A is the separating action of the row of illustrating paper top roll 330a.When motor gear 401 when the up time line direction turns round, while turriform gear 402 makes swinging mounting 450 turn round towards swing counterclockwise.Like this, change gear 403 is engaged in disengage gears 404.When change gear 403 was engaged in disengage gears 404 like this, swinging mounting 450 was not swung more.When being in this state, change gear 403 does not mesh with lamina idle-run gear 406.
Below, according to the separating action of Fig. 8 A and 8B~Figure 12 A and 12B detailed description disengage gears.Fig. 9 is the figure of the formation of formation that disengage gears 404 is shown, exit roller supporting member 331.As the disengage gears 404 of supporting member slew gear by hypodontia gear 404a, cam wheel 404b, transmit the drive transmitting gear 404c that drives from change gear 403 and constitute.In addition, exit roller supporting member 331 has hypodontia gear part 331b and the 331c of cam stop portion.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the hypodontia gear 404a of the hypodontia gear part 331b of exit roller supporting member and disengage gears vacates from the tooth 331b1 of engagement at first, the 2nd tooth (representing with blacking the figure) of 404a1 number shown in Figure 10 A and 10B like that.This be because, as have the 2nd tooth, when the beginning separating action, the 1st tooth 331b1,404a1 do not mesh, like that at 331b engagement 404a1, predetermined engagement is staggered shown in Figure 10 B, and present embodiment is used to prevent this problem, to realize stable separation.Though hypodontia gear part 331b and hypodontia gear 404a also can obtain same effect by common gear, need the control of the precision of driving motor.Because do not need complicated Motor Control, so, as long as the either party is the hypodontia gear for the hypodontia gear constitutes as both sides, then can realize more reliable engagement.
Below, according to Fig. 8 A, 8B, 11A, and 11B explanation separating action.As illustrating among Fig. 8 A, when change gear 403 is engaged in disengage gears 404, make disengage gears 404 towards revolution counterclockwise by rotating change gear 403 toward the clockwise direction, mesh by hypodontia gear part 331b, thereby begin to lift exit roller supporting member 331 with exit roller supporting member 331.Then, like that, along with the revolution of hypodontia gear 404a, cam wheel 404b revolution has been turned round the position of 104 degree in disengage gears 404, is contacted with the 331c of cam stop portion of exit roller supporting member shown in Figure 11 A.Remove the engagement of the hypodontia gear part 331b of the hypodontia gear 404a of disengage gears 404 and exit roller supporting member this moment.
In the present embodiment, hypodontia gear 404a revolution 131 stops the driving of driving motor M2 when spending, keep exit roller supporting member 331 by cam wheel 404b, and exit roller becomes released state to 330.Accompany therewith, such shown in Fig. 8 B, the relieving rod 331a pushing of exit roller supporting member 331 drives removes plate 550, thereby removes the engagement of drive transmitting gear 502 and idling gear 503, and exit roller stops 330 driving.As described above,, can carry out certain driving, simultaneously, also can tackle the increase of separating distance by little torque by the driving that is used to separate by the hypodontia gear.In addition, can carry out stable maintenance by cam.Above-mentioned angle of revolution is according to the angle of the formation derivation of present embodiment, constitutes the angle of revolution difference when changing certainly.
On the other hand, after this, when the alignment release, when driving motor M2 is further turned round toward the clockwise direction, like that, disengage gears 404 further towards revolution counterclockwise, is removed the maintenance by drive transmitting gear 404c shown in Figure 11 B.Accompany therewith, row's paper top roll 330a descends with exit roller supporting member 331, near row's paper lower roll 330b, becomes at state shown in Figure 12 B.This exit roller supporting member 331 is pressed predetermined pressure to the row paper top roll 330a application of force by this pressing spring P towards row's paper lower roll 330b by the pressing spring P application of force shown in Figure 7 that has illustrated.In addition, at this moment, exit roller supporting member 331 is contacted with not shown stopper element and is maintained.
In addition, disengage gears 404 drives releasing plate 550 and turns back to reference position shown in Figure 7 towards revolution counterclockwise.By this a series of action carry out exit roller to 330 separation, approaching, and to releasing, the connection of exit roller to 330 driving.
Below, according to the revolution action of the blade 321 of the such drive transmitting portion 500 of Figure 13 A and 13B explanation.Figure 13 A and 13B illustrate the releasing of having omitted the idling gear 503 and the illustrated driving of drive transmitting gear 502, are connected.
When motor gear 401 when counterclockwise turning round, turn round while turriform gear 402 is swung swinging mounting 450 toward the clockwise direction, shown in Figure 13 B, like that change gear 403 is engaged to lamina idle-run gear 406 thus.Like this, when change gear 403 was engaged in lamina idle-run gear 406, swinging mounting 450 was swung with exceeding.In addition, this moment, change gear 403 was not connected with disengage gears 404.
Here, lamina idle-run gear 406 is engaged in the blade gear 407 that is fixed to sharf 350, makes sharf 350 towards revolution counterclockwise thus, the result, and blade 321 is towards revolution counterclockwise.When blade 321 like this when counterclockwise turning round, sheet material is towards moving with sheet material throughput direction opposition side, is contacted with benchmark wall 322 and aligns.
Like this, but the driving of 1 driving motor M2 of rotating selectively is delivered to blade 321 and exit roller supporting member 331 by drive transmitting portion 500, the alignment action, exit roller of selectively carrying out blade 321 to 330 separating action, and exit roller to 330 drive controlling, and be used in combination the hypodontia gear and realize separating formation with cam wheel, like this, can be by small-sized and simply constitute at an easy rate and to realize to form constituting of to the driving of the sheet material processing apparatus of jumbo middle the preloading portion that binds processing with paper to be.In addition, use the formation of only using cam in torque ratio past little, can save electric power, so the power supply capacity of device also can reduce.Like this, can be low by save space, cost, power saving constitute the high capacity paper aftertreatment that realizes sheet material processing apparatus 300 and have its laser printer (image processing system) 100.
(the 2nd form of implementation)
Figure 14 illustrates the 2nd form of implementation of the present invention, and the explanation of the part that repeats with the 1st form of implementation is omitted.
Figure 14 is the figure that the transmission drive division 600 of the 2nd embodiment is shown.Be installed on carry out exit roller to 330 separately and the gear 401 of the driving motor M2 of the driving of blade 321 and 601 engagements of drive transmitting gear, this drive transmitting gear 601 meshes with disengage gears 404 and lamina idle-run gear 406 both sides.
In addition, contain the mono-directional overrun clutch 602 that only transmits anticlockwise driving, in lamina idle-run gear 406, comprise the mono-directional overrun clutch 603 that only transmits clockwise driving in disengage gears 404.Like this, drive transmitting portion 600 carries out the driving of blade 321 making motor carry out exit roller when counterclockwise turning round to 330 separation and approaching when motor is turned round toward the clockwise direction.
According to above formation, not only can obtain the effect same in the present embodiment, and not use wobble gear can carry out the selection of the driving of electric motor driven separation and blade with the 1st embodiment, so, the swing space can be omitted, equipment miniaturization can be further made.In addition, do not need the duration of oscillation of wobble gear, only the gyratory directions of switching motor is that changeable separate blade drives, so, further high speed.
(the 3rd form of implementation)
Figure 15 A, 15B, 16A, and 16B the 3rd form of implementation of the present invention is shown, the explanation of the part that repeats with the 1st form of implementation is omitted.
Figure 15 A illustrates the exit roller of sheet material processing apparatus of present embodiment near the figure of formation.Figure 15 A be exit roller near planimetric map, Figure 15 B is the sectional drawing that the XVB-XVB along the line of Figure 15 A obtains.In Figure 15 A, for example identical identical or considerable part of symbolic representation with Fig. 2.Figure 15 A and 15B illustrate with axle 700b be fulcrum towards upper and lower to rotating cramping member 700, the belt wheel 702 of being located at sharf 350, cramping cam 703, be located at belt wheel 702 and cramping cam 703 camshaft 705 be with 701.When by constituting shown in the 1st or the 2nd above-mentioned form of implementation when making sharf 350 revolution, the revolution of this sharf 350 is by being with 701 to be delivered to camshaft 705, and like this, cramping cam 703 turns round.
On the other hand, Figure 16 A and 16B are the sectional drawing of the XVI-XVI acquisition along the line of Figure 15 A.Figure 16 A illustrates the state that cramping cam 703 is in reference position.When cramping cam 703 was in reference position like this, cramping member 700 was at downside pushing sheet material.
, when the counter clockwise direction of sharf 350 in Figure 16 A turned round,, also will lift the H amount here, become the position of Figure 16 B with the contact site 700a of cramping member 700 even cramping cam 703 is that the center is turned round towards counter clockwise direction with camshaft 705 also.Then, lift cramping member 700 by cramping cam 703 by the H amount like this, thereby remove the maintenance action of 700 pairs of sheet materials of cramping member.
In the present embodiment, when cramping member 700 is when removing the state of racking, cramping cam 703 is contacted such position relation with the set positions of blade 321 at blade 321 with sheet material S.Like this, even other topworkies such as solenoid are not set, also can be undertaken keeping action by the driving motor M2 of the alignment action of the sheet material that utilizes blade 321 to realize etc. by the sheet material that cramping member 700 is realized, can further realize cheapness, small-sized, economize electrification.
By adopting above such formation,
According to the 1st form of implementation, can be by small-sized and simply constitute at an easy rate and to realize allowing to binding constituting that the driving of the sheet material processing apparatus that middle the preloading portion of processing haunts is with paper to jumbo.In addition, use the use torque ratio of the separation driving of hypodontia gear only to adopt the formation of cam in the past little, can realize economizing electrification, so the power supply capacity of device also can be less.In addition, do not increase gear diameter and can guarantee big separated space.Like this, the high capacity paper aftertreatment that can realize sheet material processing apparatus 300 and have its laser printer (image processing system) 100 by constituting of save space, low cost, power saving.
In addition,, the effect same can be obtained certainly,, the sheet material processing apparatus more small-sized can be realized than the 1st embodiment by reducing to swing the space with the 1st form of implementation according to the 2nd form of implementation.In addition, do not need the duration of oscillation of wobble gear, only the switching by the gyratory directions of motor is that changeable separate blade drives, so, further high speed.
In addition, according to the 3rd form of implementation, not only can obtain and the same effect of the 1st, the 2nd form of implementation, and, even other topworkies such as solenoid are not set, also the sheet material that can be undertaken being realized by the cramping member by the driving motor of the alignment action of the sheet material that utilizes blade to realize etc. keeps action, can further realize cheapness, small-sized, economize electrification.
Claims (17)
1. sheet material conveyor is characterized in that: have conveying roller to, roller supporting member, supporting member slew gear, drive transmitting portion, and drive source;
This conveying roller is to having the 2nd roller of the 1st roller and relative configuration with above-mentioned the 1st roller;
This roller supporting member is pivot Zhi Shangshu the 1st roller freely to rotate, can above-mentioned the 1st roller can and the 1st position of above-mentioned the 2nd roller concerted action and feeding sheets and above-mentioned the 1st roller from moving between the 2nd position that above-mentioned the 2nd roller leaves;
This supporting member slew gear makes above-mentioned roller supporting member revolution;
This drive transmitting portion transmits drive to above-mentioned supporting member slew gear;
This drive source transmits drive to above-mentioned drive transmitting portion;
Above-mentioned roller supporting member has gear part, and above-mentioned supporting member slew gear has the said gear portion meshed gears with above-mentioned roller supporting member,
Carry out above-mentioned roller supporting member moving by the engagement of said gear portion and said gear from above-mentioned the 1st position to above-mentioned the 2nd position.
2. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned roller supporting member has cam stop portion, above-mentioned supporting member slew gear has the corresponding cam of above-mentioned cam stop portion with above-mentioned roller supporting member, by of the engage maintenance carried out at the above-mentioned roller supporting member of above-mentioned 1st position of above-mentioned cam with above-mentioned cam stop portion, by the above-mentioned cam and the releasing of the maintenance that engages of above-mentioned cam stop portion carry out above-mentioned roller supporting member from above-mentioned the 2nd position moving to above-mentioned the 1st position.
3. sheet material conveyor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: by the only unidirectional driving of the above-mentioned drive source that transmits to above-mentioned supporting member slew gear from above-mentioned drive transmitting portion, carry out above-mentioned roller supporting member from above-mentioned the 1st position moving and moving to above-mentioned the 1st position to above-mentioned the 2nd position from above-mentioned the 2nd position.
4. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at least one side in the gear of the above-mentioned supporting member slew gear of the said gear portion of above-mentioned roller supporting member and correspondence is the hypodontia gear.
5. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tooth said gear portion of above-mentioned roller supporting member, that mesh at first from the tooth with the said gear of above-mentioned supporting member slew gear begins at least 1 later tooth of several the 2nd teeth to be vacated, and is the shape of the said gear engagement of last 1 tooth and above-mentioned supporting member slew gear.
6. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the said gear of above-mentioned supporting member slew gear, vacate from beginning at least 1 later tooth of several the 2nd teeth with the tooth of the tooth engagement of the said gear portion of above-mentioned roller supporting member at first, and be the shape that the said gear of last 1 tooth and above-mentioned roller supporting member meshes.
7. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have towards the force application mechanism of above-mentioned the 1st locality to the above-mentioned roller supporting member application of force.
8. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by above-mentioned roller supporting member from above-mentioned the 1st position to the moving of above-mentioned the 2nd position, cut off the right driving of above-mentioned conveying roller.
9. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the right driving of above-mentioned conveying roller drives with band from the belt wheel of the centre of gyration that is disposed at above-mentioned roller supporting member and transmits.
10. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when being in above-mentioned the 1st position, axial a plurality of roller bodies of being located at above-mentioned the 1st roller enter between axial a plurality of roller bodies of being located at above-mentioned the 2nd roller and constitute at above-mentioned conveying roller.
11. sheet material conveyor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have the registration mechanism of the alignment of carrying out the sheet material throughput direction, above-mentioned drive transmitting portion selectively carries out the alignment action of above-mentioned registration mechanism by the rotating of above-mentioned drive source or the separating action ground of above-mentioned the 1st roller realized by above-mentioned supporting member slew gear constitutes.
12. sheet material conveyor according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned drive transmitting portion remains in oscillating structural member, rotating by above-mentioned drive source makes above-mentioned oscillating structural member swing, selectively above-mentioned drive source drives is delivered to above-mentioned registration mechanism or above-mentioned supporting member slew gear.
13. sheet material conveyor according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned drive transmitting portion only has the 1st mono-directional overrun clutch that drives towards unidirectional delivery and only transmits and the 2nd mono-directional overrun clutch of the rightabout driving of above-mentioned the 1st mono-directional overrun clutch, selectively above-mentioned drive source drives is delivered to above-mentioned registration mechanism or above-mentioned supporting member slew gear by the rotating of above-mentioned drive source.
14. sheet material conveyor according to claim 11 is characterized in that: above-mentioned registration mechanism is a vane member, and this vane member has elasticity, with revolving shaft be center steering on one side make above-mentioned sheet material towards alignment direction move on one side.
15. sheet material conveyor according to claim 11 is characterized in that: have the maintaining body that keeps sheet material above the pushing sheet material, above-mentioned maintaining body is removed the sheet material racking linkedly with the action of aliging of above-mentioned registration mechanism.
16. a sheet material processing apparatus is characterized in that: have in the claim 1~6 any one described sheet material conveyor and order the attachment means of sewing processing with relative sheet material.
17. an image processing system has at sheet material and forms any one described sheet material conveyor in the image forming part of image and the claim 1~6.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003405141 | 2003-12-03 | ||
JP405141/2003 | 2003-12-03 | ||
JP302244/2004 | 2004-10-15 | ||
JP2004302244A JP4336638B2 (en) | 2003-12-03 | 2004-10-15 | Sheet conveying apparatus, sheet processing apparatus, and image forming apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1624595A true CN1624595A (en) | 2005-06-08 |
CN100356273C CN100356273C (en) | 2007-12-19 |
Family
ID=34680604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100979579A Expired - Fee Related CN100356273C (en) | 2003-12-03 | 2004-12-02 | Sheet conveying apparatus, sheet treating apparatus and image forming apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050133991A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4336638B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100356273C (en) |
Cited By (4)
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CN101387841B (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2011-03-16 | 株式会社东芝 | Sheet carrying device and sheet carrying method, image forming apparatus |
CN102139584A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Sheet material transport apparatus and recording apparatus |
CN104417094A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Sheet feeding device and printer |
CN109476435A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2019-03-15 | 富士施乐株式会社 | Binding device and image processing equipment |
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JP4058391B2 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2008-03-05 | コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 | Sheet bundle discharge device, sheet bundle processing apparatus, and image forming apparatus |
JP4731933B2 (en) | 2004-04-01 | 2011-07-27 | キヤノン株式会社 | Sheet processing apparatus and image forming apparatus |
JP3985004B2 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2007-10-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | Sheet processing apparatus and image forming apparatus |
US7455295B2 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2008-11-25 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Nip pressure |
US7523933B2 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2009-04-28 | Xerox Corporation | Adjustable force driving nip assemblies for sheet handling systems |
US7954800B2 (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2011-06-07 | Ricoh Company, Limited | Openable sheet processing device |
KR20180005083A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-15 | 에스프린팅솔루션 주식회사 | sheet supplying apparatus, sheet processing apparatus using the same, and image forming apparatus |
EP3774344B1 (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2024-07-24 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Knockdown apparatus for compiling recording media in finisher |
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- 2004-11-18 US US10/990,494 patent/US20050133991A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-02 CN CNB2004100979579A patent/CN100356273C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN101387841B (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2011-03-16 | 株式会社东芝 | Sheet carrying device and sheet carrying method, image forming apparatus |
CN102139584A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Sheet material transport apparatus and recording apparatus |
CN102139584B (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-08-21 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Sheet material transport apparatus and recording apparatus |
CN104417094A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Sheet feeding device and printer |
CN109476435A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2019-03-15 | 富士施乐株式会社 | Binding device and image processing equipment |
US10579004B2 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2020-03-03 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Binding apparatus and image processing apparatus |
US10705470B2 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2020-07-07 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Binding apparatus and image processing apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050133991A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
CN100356273C (en) | 2007-12-19 |
JP2005187208A (en) | 2005-07-14 |
JP4336638B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
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