Long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic and manufacture method thereof, be applicable to loading of pieces, human drugs or other medical supplies.Belong to the plastic container technical field.
Background technology
At present, plastic container are widely used in commercial production and daily life, particularly be widely used on the packing of various food and medicine products, container closure of plastic plays important effect equally as the auxiliary products of plastic container on the packing of various food and medicine products.In actual applications, the inside and outside portion of food and medicine plastic container very easily infects and breed bacteria, and the inside and outside of supporting with it plastic packaging containers lid equally also very easily infects and breed bacteria.Food and medicine is with bacterial infection in the plastic wrapping, can cause food and medicine rotten or shorten the packing subject word, and food and medicine infects bacterium outward with plastic wrapping very easily to be made people intersect to spread germs, influence the healthy of people.
The plastic packaging containers lid of existing various food and medicine be by plastics through compression molding, the sterilization of product is to finish in the machine-shaping process, general cleaning and sterilizing no longer all after machine-shaping.Because the cleaning and sterilizing of shaped article will use alcohol, bleaching powder, hypochlorous acid to receive and medicament such as hydrogen peroxide or use ultraviolet ray, microwave irradiation or sterilize with disinfection with high pressure steam.And use alcohol, bleaching powder, when hypochlorous acid is received and medicament such as hydrogen peroxide carries out disinfection, residual harmful chemical analysis easily uses ultraviolet ray, microwave irradiation or with the disinfection with high pressure steam sterilization, these method for disinfection and sterilization expense height increase cost.Even adopt these method for disinfection and sterilization, it is permanent that sterilization effect can not keep.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention, purpose promptly of the present invention is long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic and the manufacture method thereof that has permanent antibiotic and fungistatic effect in order to provide.
Technical matters of the present invention can adopt following technical scheme to solve:
The long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic is characterized in that: injection molded by nano level metal ion mixed plastic particles and plastic raw materials; Mixed plastic particles dissolve in the plastic raw materials equably by in nano level metal ionic silver, copper, titanium, zinc, the nickel one or two or more kinds and fully mix after make, wherein the shared percentage by weight of metallic ion is 20~30%, and plastics account for 70~80% of total weight; The long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic is mixed with plastic raw materials by mixed plastic particles, and the mold injection of mixing various different sizes, different shape through injection machine forms, and wherein mixed plastic particles accounts for 5~10% of total weight, and plastic raw materials accounts for 90~95% of total weight.
Technical matters of the present invention also can solve by taking following technical scheme:
Described mixed plastic particles size≤0.5 * 0.5 * 0.5cm.
Described plastic raw materials is PP, HDPE, PET, PC or ABS plastic
Described metallic ion is Ag
++, Ag
+++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++, described mixed plastic particles is by Ag
++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Fully be mixed and made into plastic raw materials; Or by Ag
+++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Fully be mixed and made into plastic raw materials.
The manufacture method of foregoing long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic is characterized in that:
1) is ready in nano level metal ionic silver, copper, titanium, zinc, the nickel one or two or more kinds, after the plastic raw materials fusing, described nano level metal ion is penetrated in the plastics of molten state equably, total weight is 100, the metallic ion weight of adding accounts for 20~30% of total weight, and plastic raw materials weight accounts for 70~80% of total weight;
2) after evenly mixing, mixed plastic particles is made in fusion under 150~250 ℃ condition, tie rod, cooling, cut-out;
3) and then the mixed plastic particles that will account for total weight 5~10% mix with the plastic raw materials that accounts for total weight 90-95%, after evenly mixing, under 150~250 ℃ condition,, manufacture antibiotic PP, HDPE, PET, PC or ABS plastic container cover through injection machine injection moulding moulded section.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the antibiotic plastic container cover that the present invention relates to, its effective antibiotic time can be synchronous with the life-span of antibiotic plastic container cover.Press GB 15979-2002 " appendix C-product antibacterial and bactericidal property and stability test method " through Guangdong Province's microbiological analysis inspection center, the topped method of anti-biotic material (goods) film that Quinn test method in Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China's 2002 " disinfection technology standard--bacteriostatic test " and japanese food analytic centre formulate is carried out the anti-microbial property that detects the antibiotic plastic container cover, and testing result antibiotic plastic container cover is respectively 99.99% to the antibiotic rate of Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus.Skin irritatin test and acute oral toxicity LD50 test is done by world economy cooperation and development institution Chemical Analysis standard 1981-404 and 1992-420 standard by Hong Kong SGS company, and assay is a nonirritant, nontoxic.
2, utilize the manufacture method of antibiotic plastic container cover provided by the invention; can the machine-shaping all size, the antibiotic plastic container cover of different shape; these antibiotic plastic container cover have permanent antibiotic, sterilization functions; can exempt detoxicating sterilization devices needed and sterilization medicament; changed traditional container closure of plastic tool antibiotic and sterilizing method; become the expense of passive sterilization on the one hand into initiatively having sterilized, saved sterilization; can avoid on the other hand sterilizing soup, have in environmental protection to second environmental pollution.Be specially adapted to varieties of food items, pharmaceutical packing.
3, antibiotic plastic container cover provided by the invention and manufacture method thereof, technology is simple, and processing and fabricating is easy, and is with low cost, has good economic benefit.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment one:
By nano level metal ionic silver, copper, titanium, zinc, nickel dissolve in equably in the plastic raw materials and fully mix after make mixed plastic particles, the shared percentage by weight of metallic ion is 25% in the mixed plastic particles, plastic raw materials weight accounts for 75% of total weight; Fully mixed with plastic raw materials by mixed plastic particles again, and be injection molded into the long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic of all size, different shape by injection machine, wherein mixed plastic particles accounts for 7.5% of total weight, and plastic raw materials accounts for 92.5% of total weight.
In the present embodiment: mixed plastic particles size≤0.5 * 0.5 * 0.5cm.Plastic raw materials is the PP plastics.Metallic ion is Ag
++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Combination or Ag
+++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Combination.
The manufacture method of foregoing long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic is characterized in that:
1) is ready to nano level metal ion A g
++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Combination or Ag
+++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Combination, with after the PP plastic raw materials fusing, described nano level metal ion is penetrated into equably in the PP plastics of molten state, total weight is 100, the metallic ion weight of interpolation accounts for 25% of total weight, PP plastic raw materials weight accounts for 75% of total weight;
2) after evenly mixing, mixed plastic particles is made in fusion under 150~250 ℃ condition, tie rod, cooling, cut-out;
3) and then the mixed plastic particles that will account for total weight 7.5% mix with the PP plastic raw materials that accounts for total weight 92.5%, after evenly mixing, under 150~250 ℃ condition,, manufacture antibiotic PP container closure of plastic through injection machine injection moulding moulded section.
Antibiotic PP container closure of plastic is through Guangdong Province's microbiological analysis inspection center, press GB 15979-2002 " appendix C--product antibacterial and bactericidal property and stability test method ", the topped method of anti-biotic material (goods) film that Quinn test method in Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China's 2002 " disinfection technology standard--bacteriostatic test " and japanese food analytic centre formulate is carried out and is detected, and the antibiotic plastic container cover is respectively 99.99% to the antibiotic rate of Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus.Skin irritatin test and acute oral toxicity LD50 test is done by world economy cooperation and development institution Chemical Analysis standard 1981-404 and 1992-420 standard by Hong Kong SGS company, and assay is a nonirritant, nontoxic.Antibiotic PP container closure of plastic has permanent antibacterial action.
Embodiment two:
By nano level metal ionic silver, copper, titanium, zinc, nickel dissolve in equably in the plastic raw materials and fully mix after make mixed plastic particles, the shared percentage by weight of metallic ion is 20% in the mixed plastic particles, plastic raw materials weight accounts for 80% of total weight; Fully mixed with plastic raw materials by mixed plastic particles again, and be injection molded into the long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic of all size, different shape by injection machine, wherein mixed plastic particles accounts for 10% of total weight, and plastic raw materials accounts for 90% of total weight.
In the present embodiment: mixed plastic particles size≤0.5 * 0.5 * 0.5cm.Plastic raw materials is HDPE, PET, PC or ABS plastic.Metallic ion is Ag
++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Combination or Ag
+++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Combination.Manufacture method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment three:
By nano level metal ionic silver, copper, titanium, zinc, nickel dissolve in equably in the plastic raw materials and fully mix after make mixed plastic particles, the shared percentage by weight of metallic ion is 30% in the mixed plastic particles, plastic raw materials weight accounts for 70% of total weight; Fully mixed with plastic raw materials by mixed plastic particles again, and be injection molded into the long acting antibiotic container closure of plastic of all size, different shape by injection machine, wherein mixed plastic particles accounts for 5% of total weight, and plastic raw materials accounts for 95% of total weight.
In the present embodiment: mixed plastic particles size≤0.5 * 0.5 * 0.5cm.Plastic raw materials is HDPE, PET, PC or ABS plastic.Metallic ion is Ag
++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Combination or Ag
+++, Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++Combination.Manufacture method is with embodiment 1.
The characteristics of other embodiments of the invention are: mixed plastic particles is by metallic ion Ag
++Or Ag
+++Or be mixed and made into plastic raw materials; Or by Ag
++With Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++In one or more mixing, be mixed and made into plastic raw materials again; Or Ag
+++With Cu
++, Ti
++, Zn
++, Ni
++In one or more mixing, be mixed and made into plastic raw materials again.Plastic raw materials is PP, HDPE, PET, PC or ABS plastic.