CN1621742A - Master and auxiliary combustion device - Google Patents

Master and auxiliary combustion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1621742A
CN1621742A CNA2004100564551A CN200410056455A CN1621742A CN 1621742 A CN1621742 A CN 1621742A CN A2004100564551 A CNA2004100564551 A CN A2004100564551A CN 200410056455 A CN200410056455 A CN 200410056455A CN 1621742 A CN1621742 A CN 1621742A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
burner
top cap
glory hole
main burner
otch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100564551A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100476295C (en
Inventor
佐藤裕康
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Rinnai Corp
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Rinnai Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rinnai Corp filed Critical Rinnai Corp
Publication of CN1621742A publication Critical patent/CN1621742A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100476295C publication Critical patent/CN100476295C/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/06Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/72Safety devices, e.g. operative in case of failure of gas supply
    • F23D14/76Protecting flame and burner parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/02Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels with heat produced solely by flame
    • F24C3/027Ranges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/08Arrangement or mounting of burners
    • F24C3/085Arrangement or mounting of burners on ranges

Abstract

The invention aims to prevent narrowing of a slit burner port due to thermal expansion of a master burner cap, and to prevent deterioration of fire spreading performance in a concentric burner opened with the slit burner port 10g extending in a radial direction for fire spreading between a master burner port and a slave burner port in an upper wall part of the master burner cap 10. The slit burner port 10g is formed so as to reach an outer circumferential rim of the master burner cap 10 through an upper part of any one of bulkhead parts 10b positioned between master burner ports of an outer circumferential side peripheral wall part of the master burner cap 10. The bulkheads 10b act as supports to suppress narrowing of the slit burner port 10g due to thermal expansion of the master burner cap 10.

Description

Main and side burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to the main and side burner of a kind of main use on gas furnace.
Background technology
In the past, as this main and side burner, as everyone knows, the main burner top cap that has auxiliary burner top cap and surround the ring-type of auxiliary burner top cap, be formed with a plurality of auxiliary burner glory holes in the surrounding wall portion of auxiliary burner top cap to have mode at interval in a circumferential direction, and be formed with a plurality of main burner glory holes to have mode at interval in a circumferential direction in the surrounding wall portion of the outer circumferential side of main burner top cap.And this main and side burner generally is to adopt by igniter to light a fire, make flame to prolong the form that burnings (extension is burnt) arrives the opposing party's glory hole to a side of main burner and auxiliary burner.
Thus, upper wall portions at main burner top cap offers the otch glory hole (reference: for example of extending diametrically that the flame that is used between main burner glory hole and the auxiliary burner glory hole prolongs burning, Japan is real to open flat 1-144614 communique, speciallys permit communique No. 2506954).Otch glory hole on this burner is the cutting of being undertaken by the outer circumferential side from main burner top cap, and form with the form of the excircle part of the main burner top cap of cutting apart the surrounding wall portion that comprises outer circumferential side fully.
Yet, if fully cut apart the excircle part of main burner top cap like this, then can make the otch glory hole narrow down and become in a narrow margin because of the thermal expansion of main burner top cap towards radial outside, thereby can reduce from the gas quantity of otch glory hole ejection, causing flame between main burner glory hole and the auxiliary burner glory hole to prolong burning can not carry out well.Particularly, at main burner top cap is to be formed than the also big material of its burner head of mounting by coefficient of thermal expansion, the thermal expansion of main burner top cap is limited by the fitting portion with respect to interior all sides of main burner head again, main burner top cap all can not carry out the occasion of impartial thermal expansion the time, the otch glory hole then will become the escape portion of the thermal expansion of main burner top cap, the otch glory hole just is easy to become narrow like this, causes flame to prolong the deterioration of burning property.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the above-mentioned problems, its purpose is to provide a kind of otch glory hole that prevents that the thermal expansion because of main burner from causing to narrow down, and can keep the main and side burner that flame prolongs burning property well.
For achieving the above object, in the present invention, the main burner top cap that main and side burner has auxiliary burner top cap and surrounds the ring-type of auxiliary burner top cap, surrounding wall portion at auxiliary burner top cap, to exist spaced form to form a plurality of auxiliary burner glory holes in a circumferential direction, but also, form a plurality of main burner glory holes there to be spaced form in a circumferential direction in the surrounding wall portion of the outer circumferential side of main burner top cap; And, offer the flame that is used between main burner glory hole and the auxiliary burner glory hole and prolong and burn and extend radially otch glory hole in the upper wall portions of main burner top cap; On the excircle part of main burner top cap, there is the form of the linking part of the two sides that link the otch glory hole to form the otch glory hole with residual.
According to above-mentioned formation, in case the stress effect that has the wide cut that makes the otch glory hole because of the thermal expansion of main burner top cap to narrow down, compression stress then affacts on the linking part under residual.And this compression stress acts on as resistance, has suppressed the otch glory hole like this to become narrow, prolongs burning thereby kept flame well.
At this, if wish that further improving flame prolongs burning, then the form with the outer peripheral edges that reach main burner top cap forms the otch glory hole, so that the otch glory hole approaches the main burner glory hole that forms on the outer circumferential side surrounding wall portion.This occasion, if on the cap of main burner top, form the words of otch glory hole with the form of formation position of main burner glory hole by any one, then and the upper end of main burner glory hole between the only residual linking part that a little is arranged, will become narrow because of insufficient strength causes fully suppressing the otch glory hole like this.
To this, if form the otch glory hole with top by the arbitrary wall part between the main burner glory hole of the outer circumferential side surrounding wall portion of main burner top cap and the form that reaches the outer peripheral edges of main burner top cap, then can give wall part residual as linking part, thereby guarantee the intensity of linking part, suppressed narrowing down of otch glory hole so effectively.
Yet with wall part under the residual occasion, the position that flows into the radially outermost end of scope with respect to the combustion gas of otch glory hole becomes the position of the inner peripheral surface of wall part in this wise.At this, if wish to increase around to the gas quantity of the outer end of the otch glory hole of the outer peripheral edges position that is in main burner top cap, prolong burning, then shorten as much as possible with respect to the distance between the outer peripheral edges of the position of the radially outermost end of the combustion gas inflow scope of otch glory hole and main burner top cap to improve flame.This occasion, if the inner peripheral surface of next door portion forms the depressed part that is recessed to radial outside to reach otch glory hole ground, because combustion gas flows into the otch glory hole from depressed part, so the outer peripheral edges of main burner top cap are approached in the position that flows into the radially outermost end of scope with respect to the combustion gas of otch glory hole.Its result presents around the gas quantity to the outer end of otch glory hole and to increase, and prolongs burning thereby improved flame.
In addition, if below the part of the formation otch glory hole of the upper wall portions of main burner top cap, be formed with the depressed part above being recessed to, because the thickness attenuation of the upper wall portions of the part of formation otch glory hole, so the aeration resistance of otch glory hole reduces, thereby increased from the gas quantity of that part of otch glory hole ejection, improved flame and prolonged burning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the vertical view of the 1st embodiment of main and side burner of the present invention.
Fig. 2 represents the profile cut open by the II-II line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 represents the profile stretch-out view of the main burner top cap cut open by the III-III line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 represents the profile of the main burner top cap cut open by the IV-IV line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 represents the profile of the main burner top cap cut open by the V-V line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 represents the profile cut open by the VI-VI line among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 represents the profile cut open by the VII-VII line among Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 represents the profile of the main burner top cap of the 2nd embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described.
Fig. 1, burner shown in Figure 2 are by auxiliary burner 1 and surround the main and side burner that the main burner 2 of auxiliary burner 1 constitutes that this main and side burner fixedly is positioned in and omits on the interior stove seat 3 of illustrated stove body.This main and side burner has auxiliary burner mixing tube 4 and main burner mixing tube 5.And, make each gas nozzle 4a, 5a upstream extremity, in each mixing tube 4,5, to generate the gaseous mixture that the primary air that attracts with the ejection of following combustion gas from the combustion gas of each gas nozzle 4a, 5a ejection mixes mutually towards separately mixing tube 4,5.Two mixing tubes, 4,5 parts in its downstream form integrated, and by the cast iron integrally casting.The integrated part of two mixing tubes 4,5 forms: by the barrel shape of the inner core 4b of opening above as the downstream part of auxiliary burner mixing tube 4 and the inside and outside bilayer that the urceolus 5b of opening constitutes above as the downstream part of main burner mixing tube 5.
In addition, main and side burner has the auxiliary burner head detached 6 of the upper end that is embedded in inner core 4 and the main burner head 7 that surrounds the ring-type of auxiliary burner head detached 6.By integrated, this passage portion 8 is embedded in urceolus 5b and will guides main burner head 7 into from the gaseous mixture of main burner mixing tube 5 by the passage portion 8 at 3 places on the circumferencial direction for auxiliary burner head detached 6 and main burner head 7 Jie.And, auxiliary burner head detached 6 and main burner head 7 by cast iron by integrally casting.
In addition, upload in auxiliary burner head detached 6 and to be equipped with brazen auxiliary burner top cap 9, auxiliary burner mixing tube 4, auxiliary burner head detached 6 and auxiliary burner top cap 9 constitute auxiliary burners 1.Surrounding wall portion at auxiliary burner top cap 9 is formed with: have a plurality of auxiliary burner glory hole 9a at interval in a circumferential direction.And, supply with the gaseous mixture that comes from auxiliary burner mixing tube 4 and spray from auxiliary burner glory hole 9a via the distributing chamber that between auxiliary burner head detached 6 and auxiliary burner top cap 9, forms.
Upload the main burner top cap 10 that is equipped with the ring-type of surrounding auxiliary burner top cap 9 at main burner head 7, main burner mixing tube 5, main burner head 7 and main burner top cap 10 constitute main burner 2.Main burner top cap 10 is brazen, and has the surrounding wall portion that erects the outer circumferential side on the wall 7a of the excircle that is located in main burner head 7, is formed with on this surrounding wall portion: have a plurality of main burner glory hole 10a at interval in a circumferential direction.And, supply with the gaseous mixture that comes from main burner mixing tube 5 and spray from main burner glory hole 10a via the distributing chamber that between main burner head 7 and main burner top cap 10, forms.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, the outer circumferential side surrounding wall portion of main burner top cap 10 forms castellated shape, and this castellated shape has a plurality of tooth portion that has in a circumferential direction at interval and hang down and establishing, and is made of the glory hole 10a of main burner the gap between these tooth portions; Constitute the wall part 10b that zoning is opened main burner glory hole 10 by each tooth portion.In addition, be formed with in the lower end of each wall part 10b as the groove 10c that protects fire hole.And, at the fitting portion 10d that erects the tubular on the wall 7b in the interior week that being formed with in interior week of main burner top cap 10 is embedded in main burner head 7, main burner top cap 10 is carried out centralized positioning with respect to main burner head 7 ground.
On described stove seat 3, be equipped with towards the igniter plug 11 of main burner top cap 10 and towards the thermocouple 12 as flame detecting element of auxiliary burner top cap 9.And, by the spark discharge of igniter plug 11 main burner 2 is lighted a fire, and flame is prolonged from main burner 2 burn to auxiliary burner, utilize thermocouple 12 and the flame that detects towards auxiliary burner 1 prolongs burning.
At this, offer: be in that a pair of flame approaching on the circumferencial direction of inner circumferential side prolongs hole burning 10f, 10f and prolonging the otch glory hole 10g that extends to radial outside between hole burning 10f, the 10f from flame at the upper wall portions 10e of main burner top cap 10.And flame prolongs from main burner glory hole 10a and burns to otch glory hole 10g, prolongs and burns to auxiliary burner glory hole 9a via glory hole 10f from otch glory hole 10g again.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, flame prolongs burning glory hole 10f, constitutes by tilting to the formed circular hole of radially inner side, so that flame can extend to auxiliary burner top cap 9 one sides.
Otch glory hole 10g, as shown in Figure 5, the mode that reaches the outer peripheral edges of main burner top cap 10 with the top by wall part 10b forms.And, wall part 10b be left behind as the linking part of the two sides that link otch glory hole 10g.At this, form otch glory hole 10g if cut apart wall part 10b ground fully, then can make otch glory hole 10g narrow in a narrow margin, thereby reduce, cause flame to prolong the deterioration of burning property from the gas quantity of otch glory hole 10g ejection because of the thermal expansion of main burner top cap 10 towards radial outside.Particularly, in the present embodiment, because main burner top cap 10 is made by brass, its expansion rate is greater than the main burner head 6 of cast iron, and the thermal expansion of main burner top cap 10 is limited by the fitting portion 10d with respect to the inner circumferential side of main burner head 6 again, therefore, the thermal expansion that all can not carry out equalization of main burner top cap 10, its result, otch glory hole 10g then will become the escape portion of the thermal expansion of main burner top cap 10, and otch glory hole 10g just is easy to narrow down like this.
On the other hand, if residual have an aforesaid wall part 10b, under the occasion of the stress effect that has the wide cut that makes otch glory hole 10g to narrow down because of the thermal expansion of main burner top cap 10, compression stress then affacts on the wall part 10g.And this compression stress acts on as resistance, that is, wall part 10b has suppressed narrowing down of otch glory hole 10g as supporting, prolongs burning thereby kept flame well.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the inner peripheral surface of the wall part 10b that is passed through at otch glory hole 10g as shown in Figure 6, reaches the formation of otch glory hole 10g ground with its upper end and is recessed to the radially depressed part 10h of foreign side.In view of the above, the outer peripheral edges of main burner top cap 10 are then approached in the position of the radially outermost end of the combustion gas of otch glory hole 10g inflow scope (being communicated in the scope of distributing chamber) with the part amount of depressed part 10h.Its result increases around the air-fuel mixture amount to the outer end of the otch glory hole 10g of the outer peripheral edges position that is in main burner top cap 10, prolongs burning thereby improved flame.
In addition, in the present embodiment, below the part of the formation otch glory hole 10g of the upper wall portions 10e of main burner top cap 10, as shown in Figure 7, be formed with the depressed part 10i that is recessed to the top.In view of the above, because the thickness attenuation of the upper wall portions 10e of the part of formation otch glory hole 10g, therefore, the aeration resistance of otch glory hole 10g reduces, thereby has increased from the air-fuel mixture amount of that part of otch glory hole 10g ejection, has improved flame and has prolonged burning.
At this, above-mentioned depressed part 10h, 10i are continuous, are shaped when the forging of main burner top cap 10.And, after the forging of main burner top cap 10, by the circular cutter C shown in the double dot dash line among Fig. 5 otch glory hole 10g is cut, but because the existence of depressed part 10h, 10i, reduce the part that is eliminated, made the processing of otch glory hole 10g become easy.
In addition, otch glory hole 10g is formed on the circumferential locations that is away from passage portion 8, and wherein this passage portion 8 is used for the gaseous mixture from main burner mixing tube 5 is caused main burner head 6.This is because in a single day otch glory hole 10g approaches passage portion 8, and is excessive from the air-fuel mixture amount of otch glory hole 10g ejection, and produces raise up (lift).
In addition, set though can also rely on medially than the outer peripheral edges of main burner top cap 10 position of the radial outer end of otch glory hole 10g, but, at that rate, be not easy to touch from the gaseous mixture of otch glory hole 10g ejection main burner glory hole 10a flame near, it is bad to cause flame to prolong burning property.So otch glory hole 10g preferably forms in the mode of the outer peripheral edges that reach main burner top cap 10.This occasion, the 2nd embodiment as shown in Figure 8 also can form otch glory hole 10g with the form that the formation position by main burner glory hole 10a reaches the outer peripheral edges of main burner top cap 10.Yet, this occasion, the only residual linking part 10j that a little is arranged between the upper end of otch glory hole 10g and main burner glory hole 10a can narrow down because of insufficient strength causes fully suppressing otch glory hole 10g.Therefore, as described in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, preferably come residual wall part 10b with top by the arbitrary wall part 10b between main burner glory hole 10a and the form that reaches the outer peripheral edges of main burner top cap 10.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, though be to light a fire, flame prolonged from main burner 2 burn to auxiliary burner 1 by 11 pairs of main burners 2 of igniter plug, but auxiliary burner 1 lighted a fire and make flame prolong the occasion of burning to main burner 2 from auxiliary burner 1 is applicable to the present invention too.In addition, in the above-described embodiment,, and again auxiliary burner head detached 6 and main burner head 7 have been carried out integratedly simultaneously, also can make their formation respectively respectively though auxiliary burner mixing tube 4 and main burner mixing tube 5 have been carried out integrated.

Claims (4)

1. main and side burner, the main burner top cap that has auxiliary burner top cap and surround the ring-type of auxiliary burner top cap, form a plurality of auxiliary burner glory holes in the surrounding wall portion of auxiliary burner top cap to have mode at interval in a circumferential direction, and form a plurality of main burner glory holes to have mode at interval in a circumferential direction in the surrounding wall portion of the outer circumferential side of main burner top cap; It is characterized in that:
The upper wall portions of main burner top cap offer the flame that is used between main burner glory hole and the auxiliary burner glory hole prolong burning at the otch glory hole that radially extends;
On the outer peripheral portion of main burner top cap, there is the mode of the linking part of the two sides that link the otch glory hole to form the otch glory hole with residual.
2. main and side burner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:, form described otch glory hole with by top between the described main burner glory hole of the surrounding wall portion of the described outer circumferential side of described main burner top cap, arbitrary wall part and reach the mode of the outer peripheral edges of described main burner top cap.
3. main and side burner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: on the inner peripheral surface of described wall part, form to the recessed depressed part of radial outside in the mode that reaches described otch glory hole.
4. according to any described main and side burner in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that: below the part of the described otch glory hole of formation of the described upper wall portions of described main burner top cap, form recessed upward depressed part.
CNB2004100564551A 2003-11-28 2004-08-09 Master and auxiliary combustion device Active CN100476295C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003400241 2003-11-28
JP2003400241A JP3860568B2 (en) 2003-11-28 2003-11-28 Parent and child burner

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1621742A true CN1621742A (en) 2005-06-01
CN100476295C CN100476295C (en) 2009-04-08

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JP (1) JP3860568B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100576036B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100476295C (en)
TW (1) TWI275735B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101715531B (en) * 2007-06-28 2011-07-06 注射金属协会有限公司 Improved double burner for gas hot plates with multiple flame crowns
CN101398177B (en) * 2007-09-29 2012-02-08 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 Stove combustor
CN102777904A (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-14 林内株式会社 Concentric Burner

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3860568B2 (en) 2003-11-28 2006-12-20 リンナイ株式会社 Parent and child burner
JP5350282B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2013-11-27 リンナイ株式会社 Gas stove
KR101767397B1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-08-14 린나이코리아 주식회사 Burner for gas range

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54179546U (en) 1978-06-07 1979-12-19
JP2712169B2 (en) 1987-03-20 1998-02-10 松下電器産業株式会社 Gas burner
JPH0424260Y2 (en) 1987-04-30 1992-06-08
JPH0523933Y2 (en) * 1988-03-15 1993-06-18
JP2506954B2 (en) * 1988-07-06 1996-06-12 松下電器産業株式会社 Gas stove
JP3860568B2 (en) 2003-11-28 2006-12-20 リンナイ株式会社 Parent and child burner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101715531B (en) * 2007-06-28 2011-07-06 注射金属协会有限公司 Improved double burner for gas hot plates with multiple flame crowns
CN101398177B (en) * 2007-09-29 2012-02-08 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 Stove combustor
CN102777904A (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-14 林内株式会社 Concentric Burner
CN102777904B (en) * 2011-05-12 2014-06-18 林内株式会社 Concentric Burners

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Publication number Publication date
KR100576036B1 (en) 2006-05-02
JP2005164058A (en) 2005-06-23
TW200517621A (en) 2005-06-01
TWI275735B (en) 2007-03-11
KR20050052326A (en) 2005-06-02
CN100476295C (en) 2009-04-08
JP3860568B2 (en) 2006-12-20

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