CN1618492A - Table bowling game - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a desktop bowling ball which consists of a ball table, pellet bottles 1, billiards 2 and a ball arm 3. The desktop table-board of smooth woodiness is much longer than the existing billiard table-board, and a bottle groove 5 is set between the table-board top margin and the top desktop board. During a game, 10 or 15 pellet bottles 1 are arranged at the upright bottle zone near the bottle groove 5 and exhibit a reverse regular triangle, at the side of bottom desktop board 11 players impact the pellet bottles 1 in a manner that they use the ball arm 3 to impact the billiards 2, the number of ball impacting times used to knockdown all the pellet bottles 1 is used to determine the success or failure, wherein the player with a less number of ball impacting times is the winner. The desktop bowling bowl possesses not only funs of bowling balls but also features of billiards and can be as easy to execute and spread as billiards. Then it is more economic, more interesting and more convenient for people to play desktop bowling balls.

Description

Table bowling game

The present invention relates to a kind of table bowling game, it is made up of ball table, little pin, billiard ball, club, and its auxiliary appliance is put the perpendicular bottle device and the disc of little pin in addition.

The applicant's portion is in the first to file (applying date: on November 10th, 2003, application number: 2003101120708, Country to apply for: once described a kind of table bowling game China), it is made up of ball table, little pin, billiard ball, club, and its auxiliary appliance is put the triangle lid of little pin in addition.More than in the complete product, its emphasis partly is the design and fabrication of ball table.Because certain details of protocorm table design is not good enough, and the deck plate of ball table only limits timber and makes, cause following defective: when (1) deck plate is installed on the framework, the general practice is to adopt nail that deck plate is fastened on the framework, can cause table top the vestige in nail hole to occur like this, have only through technical finesse, just can make whole table top level and smooth, to reach designing requirement.This installation method is not only undesirable, and inefficiency.(2) table top of ball table requirement wooden structures, and deck plate only limits maple, pine or other high-quality timber and makes, and this has restricted the material source of deck plate to a great extent.Also have, the triangle lid of in first to file, describing of putting little pin, because the through hole on its capping is columniform, it is not too convenient to cause when packing the bead bottle into.

The objective of the invention is the defective that exists at above-mentioned ball table, improve and provide a kind of table bowling game ball table that assembles easy, the facility of drawing materials, product diversification.The present invention also augments a kind of device of being convenient to put little pin---perpendicular bottle device (covering triangle) and disc in first to file, the complete sets of products of table bowling game is just more complete, better like this, more helps enforcement, popularization and the development of these new sports items of table bowling game.

The invention provides a kind of table bowling game, it is made up of ball table, little pin, billiard ball, club for this reason, and the table top of described ball table is roughly rectangle, have around the table top left bank, right bank, end bank, top bank around, the height of ball table is suitable with existing billiard table; Described little pin is put in the perpendicular bottle district on table top top, and little pin goes the target of clashing into club bump billiard ball as the racer; The shape of the described billiard ball of table bowling game, club, size, quality, performance are suitable with the described billiard ball of existing billiard ball, club respectively; The length of described ball table surface is more much longer than existing billiard table table top, and a pin groove more sunken than table top is arranged between the table top top of ball table and the top bank; The shape approximation sub warhead of described little pin or the approximate existing described pin of bowling, the size of little pin is complementary with the size of described billiard ball, coordinates mutually, and little pin is solid or hollow, and it adopts the hard material of tough and tensile crashworthiness such as timber or plastics to make.

The table top of described ball table is assembled into one by framework and some deck plates, described framework is done group side by side by two long laths, and the lath of some weak points is crossed in the centre, constitutes the firm framework of ladder-shaped, some deck plates are installed on the framework end face, are formed firm and level and smooth table top.

Described deck plate adopts timber for making material, and the hard material that deck plate also can adopt artificial board, plastics, fiberglass, glass, synthetic quartz, artificial agate etc. to be suitable for is made.

The lath of described ball table surface both sides splices left bank, right bank respectively, left bank and right bank constitute by interior plate, outer panel, the lamina tecti of strip, be connected lamina tecti on the top margin of interior plate and outer panel, the three links into an integrated entity, the interior plate of left bank, right bank respectively with the splicing of the lath of table top both sides, left bank, right bank all exceed suitable height of table top; Be provided with in described left bank and the right bank and return the ball passage, passage has the billiard ball inlet near an end of pin groove, and the other end of bank of the close end of passage has the billiard ball outlet, there is one or two strip lath the bottom surface of passage, lath from one of the interruption-forming of entering the mouth to by height to low inclined-plane, when billiard ball when inlet is put into, billiard ball are parked to the exit from the porch lift-over automatically.

The lath of described ball table surface both sides splices left bank and right bank respectively, all returns gutter on the boundary of table top both sides and left bank, right bank, return gutter from the table top top on earth bank deepen gradually by shallow, its bottom surface form one by height to low inclined-plane.

The lath of described ball table surface both sides splices left bank and right bank respectively, and some supports are installed on the lateral surface of left bank and right bank, and the trough of strip is installed on the support, and what it was used as billiard ball returns the ball passage; Some straight elongated and rods of being parallel to each other also can be installed on the support, and what form billiard ball returns the ball passage.

A kind of auxiliary appliance of table bowling game is promptly put the perpendicular bottle device and the disc of little pin.The bottom of described perpendicular bottle device is a triangle, its size is suitable with the triangle sign, have the through hole of 10 or 15 straight-through its bottom surfaces on the end face of perpendicular bottle device, through hole is cylindrical or infundibulate, through hole and bead bottle loose fit, all through holes form equilateral triangles and arrange, and center distance between through hole and the through hole and the round dot on the table top and the center distance between the round dot are the same.Described disc is as the box of uncovered, and its diapire is put down and approached, and a certain edge fencelessness of disc forms the breach greater than perpendicular bottle device bottom.

Table bowling game has following positive role and meaning: when 1, beating table bowling game, little pin is pushed down the equilateral triangle spread pattern and is put in the perpendicular bottle district of table top terminal, the racer removes to clash into little pin in the mode of club bump billiard ball in bank at the bottom of the ball table, therefore, the existing bowls entertaining of table bowling game, the characteristics that billiard ball are arranged again, when beating table bowling game, people can allow the people be addicted to knock down in little pin happy, can allow the people experience the charm and the effect of playing billiard ball again, this is all very helpful to mind body.2, table bowling game is the sports that the aged,middle aged person and young man suit, it also is a comprehensive motion, can not only temper channels and collaterals, joint and the muscles and bones of whole body, and can temper people's spirit, temper people's will, the intelligence of exploit person, especially by match and air exercise ball Study on Technology, can improve the skill of playing ball significantly, make the people get highly difficult, high-caliber ball, the people is more fully taken exercise at the volley and bigger enjoyment, and bring happy to spectators.3, table bowling game ball table cost is low, its cost is estimated suitable with English Snooker table, we can say, it is easy just as implementing billiard ball to implement table bowling game, family has a table bowling game ball table, can be compared to " bowling alley is moved home ", it is just more convenient that people beat table bowling game.4, the appearance of table bowling game will increase the sports that uniqueness is interesting for the whole mankind, will create bigger social benefit and economic benefit.

The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of its four kinds of difform little pins of table bowling game of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the perspective view of first kind of embodiment of its ball table of table bowling game of the present invention (when placing little pin, billiard ball, club on its table top).

Fig. 6 is the perspective view of its mesa structure of ball table shown in Figure 5.

Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of mesa structure shown in Figure 6.

Fig. 8 is the amplification view of cutting open along A-A line among Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of cutting open along B-B line among Fig. 8.

Figure 10 is the cutaway view of ball table shown in Figure 5.

Figure 11 is the cutaway view of cutting open along C-C line among Figure 10.

Figure 12 is the cutaway view of cutting open along D-D line among Figure 11.

Figure 13 is the plane design drawing of its table top of ball table shown in Figure 5.

Figure 14 is the perspective view of second kind of embodiment of its ball table of table bowling game of the present invention.

Figure 15 is the perspective view of ball table shown in Figure 14 when separating with its right bank.

Figure 16 is the cutaway view of its third embodiment of ball table of table bowling game of the present invention.

Figure 17 is its auxiliary appliance of table bowling game of the present invention---the perspective view of perpendicular bottle device.

Figure 18 is used for the triangle disc of the perpendicular bottle of device device.

Figure 19 is the perspective view of perpendicular bottle apparatus little pin shown in Figure 2 shown in Figure 17 (when both are placed in the triangle disc shown in Figure 180).

Figure 20 is the cutaway view of an another kind of perpendicular bottle device when being placed in the triangle disc (its install little pin shown in Figure 1).

Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows the cutaway view of its four kinds of difform bead bottles 1 of table bowling game of the present invention.The shape approximation bullet of Fig. 1, bead bottle 1 shown in Figure 2, its appearance curve slyness, well-balanced.Appearance curve grace, the slyness, well-balanced of Fig. 3, bead bottle 1 shown in Figure 4.Bead bottle 1 upper end shown in Figure 3 is as bullet, the lower shape of its underpart shape approximation Fig. 2, bead bottle 1 shown in Figure 4.The shape approximation of bead bottle 1 shown in Figure 4 has bowls pin now, and the bottom of different is bowls pin seems thinner, and that the bottom of bead bottle 1 seems to want is fertile, and this is in order to guarantee that tiny bead bottle 1 station gets surely.Fig. 1 is to the cutaway view of bead bottle 1 shown in Figure 4, and H represents the height of bead bottle 1, and D represents the belly diameter that bead bottle 1 and billiard ball 2 directly touch, and the height of R is equivalent to the radius of billiard ball 2.Fig. 1 is to bead bottle 1 shown in Figure 4, although its moulding is different, their height H is the same, and belly diameter D also is the same, and the bottom surface size also almost is the same.Bead bottle 1 can also be hollow (not drawing among the figure).Bead bottle 1 must have the characteristic of tough and tensile crashworthiness, easy damaged not, and therefore, bead bottle 1 should adopt hard and tough maple or other suitable stonewoods to make, and also can adopt suitable hard material such as plastics to make.The surface of bead bottle 1 is coated with the polymer compound again, and smooth surface is white in color yellow or blue, or other suitable colors.The bottom surface size of bead bottle 1 is appropriate, and its bottom surface is steady as far as possible, to avoid and meets the phenomenon that vibrations are promptly fallen slightly.The size of bead bottle 1 is complementary with the size of billiard ball 2, coordinates mutually, such as, adopting diameter is that 5.7 centimetres billiard ball (American billiard ball are cue ball) are during as the official ball (being billiard ball 2) of table bowling game, the height H of bead bottle 1 is approximately 10 centimetres, its belly diameter D is approximately 3.2 centimetres, and its bottom surface diameter is approximately 2.2 centimetres.The table bowling game trial stage, the relativity of the amount between bead bottle 1 and the billiard ball 2, almost (high 37.5 centimetres with reference to bowls pin, 12.1 centimetres of belly diameters) and the relativity of the amount between the bowling (2 1.5 centimetres of diameters), such as, ≈ was 37.5: 21.5 in 10: 5.7, or 3.2: 5.7 ≈ 12.1: 21.5, this is study and uses for reference bowling practical result for many years, along with the development of table bowling game motion, the size of bead bottle 1 and billiard ball 2, weight, performance etc. will have unified standard.

Fig. 5 to Figure 13 shows first kind of embodiment of its ball table of table bowling game of the present invention.At first be pointed out that, as shown in Figure 5, the billiard ball of placing on the ball table surface 2, the shape of club 3, size, quality, performance are suitable with the described billiard ball of existing billiard ball, club respectively, such as general 5.2～7 centimetres of the diameter of billiard ball 2, and general 1.25～1.55 meters of the length of club 3.As shown in Figure 5, the table top of ball table is a rectangle, have around the table top left bank 9, right bank 10, end bank 11, top bank 12 (being positioned at protective frame 27 belows) around, the height of ball table is suitable with existing billiard table.The length of ball table surface than existing billiard table table top much longer (such as, about about 6 meters of the length of ball table surface), a pin groove 5 more sunken than table top is arranged between the table top top of ball table and the top bank 12, and pin groove 5 is sunken districts of returning after billiard ball 2 and bottle ball 1 tumble, topple over.Do further detailed narration one by one with regard to each component part of ball table below.1, mesa structure and production process.As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the table top of ball table is assembled into one by framework and many deck plates 4, framework adopts good, hard suitable timber for making material, framework is done group side by side by the rectangular strip 6 of two long strips, the rectangular strip 7 and the lath 8 of the strip of some weak points crossed in the centre, the three is by iron nail or other usability methods are fastening fuses, and constitutes the firm framework of ladder-shaped.The thickness of lath 6 is thicker relatively than lath 7, lath 8, and hard the width of lath 7 is the same with lath 6 and not yielding to guarantee framework, and the width of lath 8 is smaller than lath 7, and lath 7 is the same with lath 8 length.When making framework, as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, earlier be linked to be a rectangular frame with two laths 6 and two laths 7 are fastening, and between two laths 6, cross some laths 7 of connection from the framework head end to end by certain interval, make framework form a plurality of rectangular grid arranged side by side, cross some laths 8 of connection by certain interval again in each grid, it is parallel with lath 7, and the effect of lath 8 is to increase the holding capacity of framework to deck plate 4.On the end face of framework, the end face of lath 6, lath 7, lath 8 is all with in one plane.Extremely shown in Figure 9 as Fig. 7, deck plate 4 is the rectangular slab of strip, but deck plate 4 has three kinds of different appearance, and a kind of is bossed strip limit on its two sides, another kind is to have the strip groove on its two sides, and another has only and has the strip groove on the side.Like this, when deck plate 4 splices mutually with deck plate 4, match (as shown in Figure 8) with the strip groove in the strip limit of projection, and the top of the top of deck plate 4 and another deck plate 4 is when connecting, also be to adopt aforesaid connection mode (as shown in Figure 7), this is method of attachment relatively more commonly used.As shown in Figure 9, be connected by pin 30 between deck plate 4 and the deck plate 4, the strip limit of every deck plate 4 side projections or strip groove have mutual correspondence and installing hole that match with pin 30, and the connection between the deck plate 4 is just more firm like this.After the splicing of deck plate 4 and deck plate 4 finishes (promptly the gross area of the many deck plates 4 of a synthetic monoblock is equivalent to the area of framework end face), when the deck plate 4 of splicing is fastened on the framework end face mutually with many, reasonable method is that the many deck plates 4 that will form a monoblock cover on the plate of ready level land, the back side of deck plate 4 up, then framework is pressed in (end face that is framework links to each other with the back side of deck plate 4) on the deck plate 4, after aliging when framework is adjusted with deck plate 4, at last screw 29 is made some angle steel 28 (having the installing hole that matches with screw 29 on two right-angle sides of angle steel 28) be fastened on deck plate 4 and lath 7 respectively, on the lath 8 (as Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8).The effect of angle steel 28 has: (1) is fastened on the framework the many deck plates 4 that splice mutually, does not need iron nail to install, and avoids the surface of deck plate 4 vestige in hole to occur following closely.(2) make the surface of the many deck plates 4 that splice mutually with in one plane.Deck plate 4 adopts timber for making material, and the hard material that deck plate 4 also can adopt artificial board, plastics, fiberglass, glass, synthetic quartz, artificial agate etc. to be suitable for is made.It is pointed out that table top should be combined into by many deck plates 4 if deck plate 4 is when adopting timber to make, must tightly splice between the deck plate 4, not significantly seam bar, and the surface of table top all around all must planing, does not allow concavo-convex more than 1 millimeter; If when deck plate 4 adopted artificial board or plastic production, table top should be combined into by the deck plate 4 of many moulding, or the deck plate 4 that only adopts an area to be equivalent to the framework top surface area is made; If when deck plate 4 adopted similar hard material such as fiberglass, glass, synthetic quartz, artificial agate to make, the deck plate 4 that table top preferably only adopts an area to be equivalent to the framework top surface area was made.No matter adopt above-mentioned which kind of material to make, table top must do very bright smoothly.And, when making table top, should on table top, put on table top signs (hereinafter will be described in detail) such as round dot 35, string 37, aiming point 38 by the standard of mesa designs figure (as shown in figure 13).2, the left bank 9 around the table top, right bank 10, end bank 11, top bank 12 etc.As Fig. 5, Figure 10, Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, the size of left bank 9, right bank 10 is the same, left bank 9, right bank 10 constitute by rectangle interior plate 13, outer panel 14, the lamina tecti 15 of strip, interior plate 13 is the same with outer panel 14 sizes, splicing rectangle lamina tecti 15 on the top margin of interior plate 13 and outer panel 14, the three is fused by nail or screw, is rectangular shape, and the distance between interior plate 13 and the outer panel 14 is greater than the diameter of billiard ball 2.In order to make left bank 9, right bank 10 keep rectangular shape and make it firmer, cross the some short battens 33 of connection by certain interval between interior plate 13 and the outer panel 14, short batten 33 is connected the bottom sides of interior plate 13 and outer panel 14 along last (as shown in figure 12) by nail (or using other method).As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 10, the length that the length of left bank 9 or right bank 10 is equivalent to table top adds the width of pin groove 5 and the width of end bank 11.End bank 11 is made of rectangular interior plate 20, outer panel 21, lamina tecti 22.When around the table top left bank 9, right bank 10, end bank 11, top bank 12 being installed, left bank 9, right bank 10 at first are installed in the table top both sides, have some installing holes on the interior plate 13, its with lath 6 on some installing holes of opening corresponding one by one, between interior plate 13 and the lath 6 by some screw 31 fastening fusing (as shown in figure 11), outer panel 14 and lamina tecti 15 then are installed then, and left bank 9, right bank 10 all exceed suitable height of table top (it highly generally is not more than the diameter of billiard ball 2); The length that the top of left bank 9 and right bank 10 exceeds the table top top is equivalent to the width of pin groove 5, and the bottom of left bank 9 and right bank 10 exceeds the width that the length of table top bottom is equivalent to end bank 11.During installation end bank 11, earlier with lath 7 splicings (as shown in figure 10) of interior plate 20 with the table top bottom, the length of interior plate 20 is the same with the width of table top, between the bottom of left bank 9 and right bank 10, connect outer panel 21 then, be outer panel 21 two respectively with the interior plate 13 of left bank 9 and right bank 10, outer panel 14, the bottom of lamina tecti 15 connects (the employing screw is fastening), the width that the length of outer panel 21 is equivalent to table top adds the width of two lamina tectis 15, the last rectangle lamina tecti 22 of on the top margin of interior plate 20 and outer panel 21, installing, the width of its length and table top is the same, and lamina tecti 22 and lamina tecti 15 are in one plane.Connect rectangle top bank 12 between the top of left bank 9, right bank 10, the top margin of top bank 12 and lamina tecti 15 are with in one plane, and the length of the length of top bank 12 and outer panel 21 is about the same.As shown in figure 10, between the lath 7 on the base of top bank 12 and table top top, the base plate 23 that one block length square shape is arranged, two relative limit is connected on the base of top bank 12 by screw respectively and on the side of lath 7, base plate 23 two relative limits in addition is connected on the base of interior plate 13 of left bank 9 and right bank 10 by screw respectively, like this, pin groove 5 basically forms.For the ease of the dust in the cleaning pin groove 5 etc., can have some apertures on the base plate 23.Above-described left bank 9, right bank 10, end bank 11, top bank 12 and base plate 23 all adopt the timber or the artificial board that are suitable for to make.3, return ball passage 16.As Fig. 5, Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, left bank 9 and right bank 10 are equipped with and return ball passage 16, and passage 16 has billiard ball inlet 17 near an end of pin grooves 5, and it is opened on lamina tecti 15, open on the outer panel plate 21 of the end bank 11 of passage 16 correspondences and export 18.Export 18 relative apertures enter the mouth 17 big, especially export 18 bigger than adult fist so that palm can stretch into and grabs ball from exporting 18.There is the lath 19 of one or two strip the bottom surface of passage 16, it is by some short batten 33 supports of different in width, from entering the mouth 17 to outlet 18 tactic short battens 33, one of a ratio is narrow, promptly one of ratio of end face of short batten 33 is low, form an inclined-plane, like this, be bridged on some short batten 33 end faces lath 19 from enter the mouth 17 to outlet 18 form one by height to low inclined-plane, the bottom of outlet 18 also has a platter 34, it crosses between the base of the base that is connected interior plate 13 and outer side edges 14, and the bottom of lath 19 is bridged on the edge of base plate 34 end faces.The effect of base plate 34 is suitable with short batten 33.Like this, when billiard ball 2 from entering the mouth 17 when putting into, billiard ball 2 are parked (as shown in figure 12) from 17 lift-over that enter the mouth to the base plate 34 of outlet 18 belows automatically.What need supplementary notes is, when a lath 19 is only adopted in the bottom surface of passage 16, the width of lath 19 is equivalent to the spacing between interior plate 13 and the outer panel 14, and the bottom surface of passage 16 is when adopting two laths 19, lath 19 is more elongated, and two laths 19 are connected on some short battens 33, just as rail by the spacing parallel shelf that is fit to, like this, just park to outlet 18 from 17 billiard ball of putting into 2 that enter the mouth along the seam bar lift-over that two battens 19 constitute.From above situation, the latter's mode is material-saving relatively, and it is also better to return the ball effect.4, table foot.As shown in Figure 5, long because of the ball table, the ball table generally has 4 to 6 pairs of table foots 26, to guarantee that desktop can not be out of shape.As shown in figure 11, table foot 26 is connected with the lath 6 of framework, and its connected mode is: table foot 26 upper ends have the groove that matches with lath 6, and employing screw 32 makes that both are fastening to fuse between table sufficient 26 and lath 6.The method of attachment that to adopt other that is connected of table foot 26 and framework.It is emphasized that being connected of table sufficient 26 and framework is necessary firm, even the ball table is subjected to certain external force effect, table foot 26 is difficult for swing without any becoming flexible with assurance ball table, and the phenomenon that the ball table is swung and caused the 1 chance vibrations of bead bottle to be fallen takes place when preventing to compete.5, protective frame 27 and buffer board 24 etc.As Fig. 5, Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, protective frame 27 is " door " font, at the end face of three sides of pin groove 5 peripheries promptly on top bank 12 end faces, left bank 9 terminal end faces, the right bank 10 terminal end faces, the effect of protective frame 27 is to prevent that billiard ball 2, bead bottle 1 (during match) from ejecting pin groove 5 to protective frame 27 by the splicing of screw or glue.As long as protective frame 27 plays protective action, it highly should not be too high, in order to avoid influence spectators' sight line.Protective frame 27 both can adopt hard material making such as timber, also can adopt transparent hard material to make.In order to prevent that billiard ball 2, bead bottle 1 from top bank 12, protective frame 27 (front) directly hard collision taking place, to alleviate the degree of injury of top bank 12, protective frame 27, billiard ball 2, bead bottle 1, and avoid because of the hard big noise that produces that collides, the medial surface of Ying Zaiding bank 12 (being on pin groove 5 medial surfaces) is gone up and is attached the square buffer board 24 of a block length, and the part that buffer board 24 exceeds top bank 12 is attached to (as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 10) on the protective frame 27.The elastomeric material that buffer board 24 adopts rubber, sponge or foamed plastics etc. to be suitable for is made (when adopting sponge or foamed plastics to do material, also can adopt leather or cloth packing).The person drops on the bigger noise of generation on the base plate 23 for fear of billiard ball 2 and bead bottle 1 in addition, uses the square elastic mat 25 of upper berth, bottom surface one block length (as shown in figure 10) of pin groove 5, and mat 25 adopts suitable material such as rubber or sponge or blanket to make.

Figure 13 shows the plane design drawing of its table top of ball table shown in Figure 5.The perpendicular bottle district of table top terminal is the place of putting bead bottle 1, and for making its fixed-site, perpendicular bottle district is marked with 15 round dots 35, and they form the arrangement of falling the equilateral triangle, and round dot 35 is identical with center distance between the round dot 35.When determining its center distance, the design's genseng has shone the arrangement specification of modern bowling pin, promptly according to the relation of 30.48 centimetres of the center distance of bowls pin (12.1 centimetres of belly diameters) and its pin, therefore, when if to adopt the belly diameter be 3.2 centimetres bead bottle 1, center distance between round dot 35 and the round dot 35 is approximately 8.1 centimetres, and its computational methods are: ≈ was 3.2: 8.1 in 12.1: 30.48.The periphery of 15 round dots 35 also indicates a sign of falling the equilateral triangle 36, arranges bead bottle 1 to cooperate perpendicular bottle device 46 (hereinafter will narrate).On near the end bank 11 the table top, indicate a string 37 that is parallel to end bank 11 and intersects with left bank 9 and right bank 10, the zone between string 37 and the end bank 11 is the teeing ground.Need to paste cloth on the table top of teeing ground, stand firm on the point of determining, to reach better balling effect to guarantee billiard ball 2.Simultaneously, cloth has the damaged degree that alleviates the teeing ground table top.The suitable position of table top is marked with and is some aiming point 38 that " ∧ " shape is arranged beyond the teeing ground, and it is shaped as the round dot mark, and the function of aiming point 38 is the same with the foresight of rifle, for aiming bead bottle 1 is set.

Figure 14, Figure 15 illustrate second kind of embodiment of its ball table of table bowling game of the present invention, and the structure of removing its left bank 39, right bank 40 is different from outside first kind of embodiment, and other structures of ball table almost are identical.Left bank 39, right bank 40 are a long wooden slats, the length and width of lath, thick suitable with outer panel 14, the medial surface of left bank 39, right bank 40 all is spliced into one (shown in Fig. 1 5) with a wooden trench floor 42, trench floor 42 is narrower than left bank 39, right bank 40, the length of trench floor 42 is suitable with the length of table top, its thickness is bigger slightly than billiard ball 2 diameters, and one of trench floor 42 1 head breadth are narrow.With left bank 39, when right bank 40 is installed in the table top both sides, earlier make trench floor 42 splicings in the left bank 39 with nail, on the medial surface of right bank 40 (as shown in figure 15), between trench floor 42 and left bank 39 or right bank 40, have some through holes then, its with lath 6 on some through holes of opening corresponding one by one, use longer slightly screw to make lath 6 at last, threes such as trench floor 42 and left bank 39 or right bank 40 piece together one, like this, table top both sides and left bank 39, form between the right bank 40 and return gutter 41, the Qi Gou bottom surface is a trench floor 42, return gutter 41 from the top of table top on earth bank 11 deepen gradually by shallow, its bottom surface form one by height to low inclined-plane (, returning on the edge that gutter 41 can be opened in the table top both sides) if do not adopt trench floor 42.The table top both sides then is installed in the bottom and the top of left bank 39, right bank 40 respectively with end bank 11 and top bank 12, and install base plate 23, protective frame 27, buffer board 24 etc. after left bank 39, right bank 40 are installed.

Left bank 39, right bank 40 that second kind of embodiment of ball table adopts are compared with first kind of embodiment, not only has advantage of simple structure, and the gutter 41 that returns that left bank 39, right bank 40 and table top both sides form also has its advantage: (1) is when removing to clash into bead bottle 1 with club 3 bump billiard ball 2, if unfortunately allowing billiard ball 2 roll into returns in the gutter 41, then have no open goal, billiard ball 2 will fall into pin groove 5 or return end bank 11 here along returning gutter 41.(2) by manually making billiard ball 2 return end bank 11 over there the time, return gutter 41 than Fig. 5 adopt to return ball passage 16 a little convenient relatively.But, watch from the outer of ball table surface, the left bank 9 of first kind of embodiment of ball table, right bank 10 are relatively coordinated with the collocation of end bank 11, and its design of returning ball passage 16 is more hidden, therefore, first of the ball table kind of embodiment seems more attractive in appearance than second kind of embodiment.

Figure 16 shows the third embodiment of its ball table of table bowling game of the present invention, removes it and returns outside the different second kind of embodiment of being provided with of ball passage, and other structures of ball table almost are identical.The upper edge of left bank 39 and right bank 40 inboards is along all having the strip groove, match in its strip limit with the deck plate 4 that stretches out lath 6 lateral surfaces, like this, when adopting screw to make left bank 39 and right bank 40 be installed on the lath 6 of framework both sides respectively, strip groove on left bank 39 and the right bank 40 just in time clamps deck plate 4, and itself and frame assembled are integral.The general deck plate 4 that adopts an area to be a bit larger tham the framework top surface area of such table top is made, and this deck plate 4 is fit to adopt materials such as fiberglass, glass, synthetic quartz, artificial agate to make.As shown in figure 16, for for simplicity, the different ball passages that return are shown respectively on the support 43 of the left bank 39 and the lateral surface of right bank 40, when being made into product in fact, being provided with on left bank 39 and right bank 40 lateral surfaces generally is identical (certainly, as figure make also can).By certain interval and differing heights some supports 43 are installed on left bank 39 and right 40 the lateral surface, promptly on earth at the bottom of one of 43 1 ratio of some supports of arranging of bank 11, are formed a suitable gradient from top bank 12.As shown in figure 16, the trough 44 of strip is installed on the some supports 43 on the left bank 39, its section is the hemicycle tubular, and what trough 44 was used as billiard ball 2 returns the ball passage.Trough 44 adopts plastic production.And install on the some supports 43 on the right bank 40 that four straight elongated and 45, four rods of rod 45 that be parallel to each other form billiard ball 2 return the ball passage.Rod 45 adopts metal or plastic production.

Left bank 39, right bank 40 that the third embodiment of ball table adopts are compared with first kind of embodiment, and be not only more relatively simple for structure, and it is also relatively good to return the ball effect.But from appearance, the design of left bank 39 and right bank 40 seems more inferior than first embodiment.

Figure 17 to Figure 20 shows the auxiliary appliance of table bowling game of the present invention---the embodiment of perpendicular bottle device 46 and disc 48.The end face of perpendicular bottle device 46 shown in Figure 17 is an equilateral triangle, and it is 36 suitable that the size of the equilateral triangle frame that three sides of perpendicular bottle device 46 surround and triangle shown in Figure 13 identify.Have 47,15 through holes of 15 cylindrical holes 47 on the end face of perpendicular bottle device 46 and form equilateral triangles and arrange, center distance between through hole 47 and the through hole 47 and the center distance between round dot on the table top 35 and the round dot 35 are the same.Through hole 47 and bead bottle 1 loose fit.As shown in figure 18, the triangular box of disc 48 picture uncovereds, its diapire is put down and is approached, and a certain edge fencelessness of disc 48 forms the breach greater than perpendicular bottle device 46 bottoms.As shown in figure 19, put perpendicular bottle device 46 in the disc 48, put bead bottle 1 shown in Figure 2 in the perpendicular bottle device 46, the effect of perpendicular bottle device 46 and disc 48 is: before the match, administrative staff settle a desk on pin groove 5 next doors of ball table in advance, put disc 48 on the desk, put perpendicular bottle device 46 and bead bottle 1 (as shown in figure 19) in the disc 48, bead bottle 1 is put when the round dot 35 (as shown in figure 13) in the perpendicular bottle of ball table district is gone up, earlier disc 48 is held near the perpendicular bottle district the table top simultaneously together with perpendicular bottle device 46 and 15 bead bottles 1 and put, to erect bottle device 46 and bead bottle 1 then releases from the indentation, there on the disc 48, then will erect bottle device 46 is pushing away 15 bead bottles 1 and moves to perpendicular bottle district and go up and make the equilateral triangle frame of perpendicular bottle device 46 bottoms to identify for 36 (as shown in figure 13) at once with triangle, should the upwards flat act of bottle device 46 will be erected, till erecting bottle device 46 and 15 bead bottles 1 separate, like this, 15 bead bottles 1 are just put on 15 round dots 35.Then, administrative staff are put into disc 48 and perpendicular bottle device 46 on the desk on ball table next door again, put bead bottle 1 (as shown in figure 19) again.This method of putting bead bottle 1 is to adopt two cover bead bottles 1 to use in turn, in other words, when each office has not beaten, perpendicular bottle device 46 and 15 beads 1 have been installed in the disc 48, after in case each office has beaten, just can directly bead bottle 1 end be put to the perpendicular bottle district of ball table, improve the speed of putting bead bottle 1.Figure 20 is the cutaway view of an another kind of perpendicular bottle device 46 when being placed in the triangle disc 48 (its install bead bottle 1 shown in Figure 1).Visibly differently with shown in Figure 17 perpendicular bottle device 46 be, the through hole 47 of its device bead bottle 1 is an infundibulate, be the truncated cone-shaped of through hole 47 shaped upper parts for standing upside down, lower shape is cylindrical, cylindrical and bead bottle 1 loose fit of through hole 47 bottoms, because through hole 47 tops are open, when therefore using perpendicular bottle device shown in Figure 20 46 device bead bottles 1, perpendicular bottle device 46 shown in Figure 17 is convenient, fast than using.

Use Fig. 5, Figure 14, when ball table shown in Figure 16 is beaten table bowling game, generally follow following program and rule:

1, puts bead bottle 1.When ball table administrative staff put bead bottle 1 on the round dot 35 in the perpendicular bottle of table top terminal district, both can put 10 bead bottles 1, also can put 15 bead bottles 1.When determining to put 10 bead bottles 1, as shown in figure 13, do not put the bead bottle 1 on 5 round dots 35 of last row, all put bead bottle 1 on all the other 10 round dots 35, this form of putting of putting form and bowling pin is similar; When determining to put 15 bead bottles 1, on 15 round dots 35, all put bead bottle 1.Putting of bead bottle 1 has two kinds of methods: (1) directly stands in bead bottle 1 on the round dot 35 one by one with hand.(2) adopt perpendicular bottle device 46 and the disc 48 auxiliary bead bottles 1 (it is as indicated above to put method) of putting.

When 2, taking the field, as shown in figure 13, the racer is placed on string 37 with on the interior teeing ground with billiard ball 2, preparing bump puts when the perpendicular bottle of bead bottle of distinguishing 1, can remove to clash into bead bottle 1 in the mode of club 3 bump billiard ball 2 by aiming point 38 run-homes on the table top beyond the string 37.If when putting 10 bead bottles in the perpendicular bottle district, through test, probability general about 45% during batting for the first time can be beaten entirely, during if batting is for the first time failed to beat entirely, in requisition for the square stance second time, before this, be poured on a bead bottle 1 in the perpendicular bottle district and by administrative staff it picked up and throw into pin groove 5, the bead bottle of not knocking down 1 should keep original state.And the billiard ball 2 that fall in the pin groove 5 are sent to end bank 11 over there by administrative staff by returning the ball passage.If the second time, batting was not still all knocked down residual bead bottle 1, should carry out last call, till the bead bottle 1 in the perpendicular bottle district falls entirely.Can only allow for every innings the regulation of Two shot different with bowling above the regulation of Two shot this every innings.If when putting 15 bead bottles 1 in the perpendicular bottle of district, through test, the probability general about 20% during batting for the first time can be beaten entirely.Like this, put 15 bead bottles 1 cause complete in the little benefit of probability have: (1) though in full probability lower, can hand over when a ball more to allow people's excitement when 15 bead bottles 1 are all knocked down.(2) after batting for the first time, the bead bottle of not knocking down in the perpendicular bottle district 1, hundreds of distributing final phase of a chess game states (bead bottle 1 as shown in Figure 5 is a final phase of a chess game state) appear easily, this distributing final phase of a chess game will test racer's will and playing skill, if batting can all be knocked down the bead bottle 1 of final phase of a chess game state for the second time, not only the racer is excited for it and exciting, and spectators also cheer for it with exciting.(3) can increase the batting number of times of each innings, make the racer beat enjoyablely.

3, point system and end rule

(1) judge of each innings victory or defeat, a number of times few side is the victor with batting, and is the loser with a side who bats often.For example, first, second is opposing teams, and the Party A knocks down whole little pins in the match of first game be Two shot, and the Party B in the match of first game, knock down whole little pins be three times the batting, so, the Party A is the victor in the match of first game.

(2) end rule: can adopt two kinds to pass judgment on rule.

1. determine the rule of victory or defeat with end batting cumulative number, for example, both sides everyone each play ball nine innings, and its end batting cumulative number is: nine innings of batting accumulative totals of Party A 25 times, and nine innings of batting of Party B add up 23 times, and so, the Party B is the victor.

2. determine the rule of victory or defeat with each innings victory or defeat cumulative number, for example: after both sides respectively carried out nine innings of ball matches, consequently: the Party A had won 5 innings, and the Party B has won 4 innings, and then the Party A is the victor.

From above 1., 2. two kinds pass judgment on rules, it is more scientific and reasonable 1. to plant rule.

The present invention is not limited to the concrete structure of above-mentioned embodiment.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some modification and improvement, such as, described bead bottle 1 also can have the some kinds of different shapings that are similar to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4; The end face of the end bank 11 of described ball table can also be lower than end face of left and right bank or the like, and these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

It is to be noted, the table bowling game motion of carrying out with basic equipments such as ball table, little pin, billiard ball, clubs is the enforcement and the trial stage at initial stage, development along with the table bowling game motion, the basic equipment of table bowling game will being increasingly rationalized, and the shape of every kind of equipment, size, performance etc. will have unified standard, simultaneously, contest planning is also constantly perfect, and this will establish solid foundation for popularizing with development of table bowling game.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of table bowling game, it is made up of ball table, little pin, billiard ball, club, the table top of described ball table is roughly rectangle, have around the table top left bank, right bank, end bank, top bank around, the height of ball table is suitable with existing billiard table; Described little pin is put in the perpendicular bottle district on table top top, and little pin goes the target of clashing into club bump billiard ball as the racer; The shape of the described billiard ball of table bowling game, club, size, quality, performance are suitable with the described billiard ball of existing billiard ball, club respectively, it is characterized in that: the length of described ball table surface is more much longer than existing billiard table table top, and a pin groove (5) more sunken than table top is arranged between the table top top of ball table and the top bank (12); The shape approximation sub warhead of described little pin (1) or the approximate existing described pin of bowling, the size of little pin (1) is complementary with the size of described billiard ball (2), coordinates mutually, little pin (1) is solid or hollow, and it adopts the hard material of tough and tensile crashworthiness such as timber or plastics to make.

2, according to the described table bowling game of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the table top of described ball table is assembled into one by framework and some deck plates (4), described framework is done group side by side by two long laths (6), the lath (7,8) of some weak points is crossed in the centre, constitute the firm framework of ladder-shaped, some deck plates (4) are installed on the framework end face, are formed firm and level and smooth table top.

3, according to the described table bowling game of claim 2, it is characterized in that: institute's deck plate (4) adopts timber for making material, and the hard material that deck plate (4) also can adopt artificial board, plastics, fiberglass, glass, synthetic quartz, artificial agate etc. to be suitable for is made.

4, according to claim 1 or 2 described table bowling games, it is characterized in that: the lath (6) of described ball table surface both sides splices left bank (9), right bank (10) respectively, left bank (9) and right bank (10) constitute by interior plate (13), outer panel (14), the lamina tecti (15) of strip, be connected lamina tecti (15) on the top margin of interior plate (13) and outer drafting board (14), the three links into an integrated entity, the interior plate (13) of left bank (9), right bank (10) respectively with the splicing of the lath (6) of table top both sides, left bank (9), right bank (10) all exceed suitable height of table top; Be provided with in described left bank (9) and the right bank (10) and return ball passage (16), passage (16) has billiard ball inlets (17) near an end of pin groove (5), and the other end of the close end bank (11) of passage (16) has billiard ball outlets (18), there is one or two strip lath (19) bottom surface of passage (16), lath (19) from the inlet (17) to the outlet (18) formation one by height to low inclined-plane, when billiard ball (2) from inlet (17) when putting into, billiard ball (2) are located to park to exporting (18) from inlet (17) lift-over automatically.

5, according to claim 1 or 2 described table bowling games, it is characterized in that: the lath (6) of described ball table surface both sides splices left bank (39) and right bank (40) respectively, all return gutter (41) on the boundary of table top both sides and left bank (39), right bank (40), return gutter (41) from the table top top on earth bank (11) deepen gradually by shallow, its bottom surface form one by height to low inclined-plane.

6, according to claim 1 or 2 described table bowling games, it is characterized in that: the lath (6) of described ball table surface both sides splices left bank (39) and right bank (40) respectively, some supports (43) are installed on the lateral surface of left bank (39) and right bank (40), the trough (44) of strip is installed on the support, and what it was used as billiard ball (2) returns the ball passage; Some straight elongated and rods (45) of being parallel to each other also can be installed on the support (43), and what form billiard ball (2) returns the ball passage.

7, according to any one described table bowling game in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the end face of three sides of described pin groove (5) periphery is promptly installed " door " font protective frame (27) on top bank (12) end face, left bank terminal end face, the right bank terminal end face simultaneously.

8, according to any one described table bowling game in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: attach elastic buffer plate (24) on described top bank (12) medial surface, the part that buffer board (24) exceeds top bank (12) is attached on the protective frame (27).

9, according to any one described table bowling game in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: described ball table has many tables foots (26), fastening the fusing of framework of itself and table top.

10, according to any one described table bowling game in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: in the perpendicular bottle district on table top top, indicate 10 or 15 round dots (35), all round dots (35) form the arrangement of falling the equilateral triangle, round dot (35) equates that with center distance between the round dot (35) periphery of all round dots (35) also indicates a del sign (36); On near the end bank (11) the table top, indicate one and be parallel to end bank (11) and intersect or close string (37) with left bank, right bank; Zone between string (37) and the end bank (11) is the teeing ground, needs to paste cloth on the table top of teeing ground; The suitable position of table top is marked with the appropriate some aiming point (38) of layout beyond the teeing ground.

11, a kind of auxiliary appliance of table bowling game, promptly put the perpendicular bottle device and the disc of little pin, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described perpendicular bottle device (46) is a triangle, its size is suitable with triangle sign (36), have the through hole (47) of 10 or 15 straight-through its bottom surfaces on the end face of perpendicular bottle device (46), through hole (47) is cylindrical or infundibulate, through hole (47) and little pin (1) loose fit, all through holes (47) form equilateral triangle and arrange, and center distance between through hole (47) and the through hole (47) and the center distance between round dot on the table top (35) and the round dot (35) are the same.Described disc (48) is as the box of uncovered, and its diapire is put down and approached, and a certain edge fencelessness of disc (48) forms the breach greater than perpendicular bottle device (46) bottom.

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