CN1613955A - Multifunctional high-efficient decontaminant for melting and removing ice and snow - Google Patents
Multifunctional high-efficient decontaminant for melting and removing ice and snow Download PDFInfo
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- CN1613955A CN1613955A CN 200410050411 CN200410050411A CN1613955A CN 1613955 A CN1613955 A CN 1613955A CN 200410050411 CN200410050411 CN 200410050411 CN 200410050411 A CN200410050411 A CN 200410050411A CN 1613955 A CN1613955 A CN 1613955A
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- ice
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- sodium
- melt
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional highly effective ice and snow-melting agent. Its composition comprises: water, CaCl2, MgCl2, urea, sodium hypochlorite, sodium peroxide, Hala zone, sodium metasilicate, sodium molybdate, NaNO3, trimeric sodium phosphate, EDTA, TW-104, BTA, sodium benzoate, PTX-CS. The said agent can decrease the corrosion to metals and concrete, also it can clean the road under -40deg.C such as country roads, highways, airfields, squares, courtyards, bridges and so on.
Description
Multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent ice-melt snow removing effect is remarkable, and the scope of application is extensive, and the preparation method is easy, and possesses the characteristics of novelty, creativeness and practicality, and the while compliance with environmental protection requirements now is described as follows particular content:
One, technical field: belong to chemical category, be the composite salt technical field
Two, background technology
1, to inventing the understanding of " multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent "
No matter multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent and present employed Snow Agent are solid-state or liquid state, all are in order to reduce the freezing point effect of water.Its snow melting mechanism belongs to chemical category, is the composite salt technical field.A large amount of heat releases when it utilizes the water-absorbent of Snow Agent and Snow Agent to melt make the structural lattice dislocation in the snow, cause ice dissolution; Absorb heat during ice dissolution, surrounding temperature is descended, at this moment, the vapour pressure of solution in order to reach new balance, impels ice and snow constantly to melt and form solution less than the vapour pressure of ice and snow, thus the zero pour of reduction water.Under cold condition, the above-mentioned compound movement equilibrium process that goes round and begins again is exactly the total essential features of melting ice and snow of ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent.
Multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent in the process of development, is not only paid attention to the use range and the effect of its ice-melt snow removing, and emphasis solves domestic present employed Snow Agent, to problems such as the corrosion of metal and cement concrete and harm plant-growths.The present invention can reduce the corrosion to metal and cement concrete effectively, promotes the growth of plants such as flower, grass, trees, preserves the ecological environment, and has higher use value; Simultaneously the glassware for drinking water after the ice dissolution is had that bleaching delignification is black, deodorant to taste, sterilization and disinfection, purifies water and clean multinomial function such as road surface; Its scope of application is extensive and technical scheme is simple and easy to do.
2, the selected main raw material of multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent
It is by any three kinds, four kinds, five kinds, six kinds in the industrial chemicals such as water and calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, urea, clorox, sodium peroxide, p-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid with as Starso, Sodium orthomolybdate, Sodium Nitrite, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, EDTA disodium salt (TW-204), benzotriazole (BTA), Sodium Benzoate, the water quality stabilizer of inhibiter---in the industrial chemicals such as PTX-CS at least two kinds, form multiple best complex prescription by attribute separately, through optimizing composite refining forming.
3, the scope of application of the present invention extensively and ice-melt snow removing effect remarkable
Multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is irregular, polygonal solid granular of 0.1mm～10mm or liquid, and the attribute that it has low eutectic point is suitable for using under-40 ℃ low-temperature condition.It mainly is applicable to the ice-melt snow removing of northern area town and country different kinds of roads, motorway, airport, square, garden and bridge; ice-melt snow removing effect to all kinds of rails of track traffic, rail is more remarkable especially, is suitable for extensive mechanize and sheds or spraying operation.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of 1, invention " multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent "
For solving domestic present employed Snow Agent, snow melt speed is slow, be not suitable for using at a lower temperature, to the ice-melt of the track traffic helpless present situation that removes the snow, and solve it to problems such as the corrosion of metal and cement concrete and harm plant and greenery patches growths, preserve the ecological environment, improve the speed of ice-melt snow removing, make it be suitable for when low-temperature condition (40 ℃), using; In time mediation snow back road reduces because the sliding pedestrian's tumble injury that is caused in the road that black ice accumulated snow causes and the generation of all kinds of traffic accidents ensure normally travelling of various vehicles; Reduce a large amount of fortune snow that removes and work, and can save great amount of manpower and material resources and financial resources, create good social benefit and environmental benefit; Safeguard that city appearance environment is clean and tidy,, establish the overall image in city for citizen build comfortable live and work environment.The invention provides a kind of multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent.
2, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems
(1) multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is by water (H
2O) and calcium chloride (CaCl
2), magnesium chloride (MgCl
2), urea (NH
2-CO-NH
2), clorox (NaClO), sodium peroxide (Na
2O
2), p-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid
Deng any three kinds, four kinds, five kinds, six kinds in the industrial chemicals with as the Starso (Na of inhibiter
2SiO
3), Sodium orthomolybdate (Na
2MoO
4), Sodium Nitrite (NaNO
2), tripoly phosphate sodium STPP (Na
5P
3O
10), EDTA disodium salt (TW-204), benzotriazole (BTA), Sodium Benzoate (C
7H
5NaO
2), water quality stabilizer---in the industrial chemicals such as PTX-CS at least two kinds, form multiple best complex prescription by attribute separately, its technical formula by weight component (consumption/kg) as follows:
Water (H
2O): 0-400
Calcium chloride (CaCl
2): 0-98
Magnesium chloride (MgCl
2): 0-98
Urea (NH
2-CO-NH
2): 0-20
Clorox (NaClO): 0-6
Sodium peroxide (Na
2O
2): 0-6
P-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid
0-1
Starso (Na
2SiO
3): 0-10
Sodium orthomolybdate (Na
2MoO
4): 0-16
Sodium Nitrite (NaNO
2): 0-16
Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP (Na
5P
3O
10): 0-16
EDTA disodium salt (TW-204): 0-10
Benzotriazole (BTA): 0-6
Sodium Benzoate (C
7H
5NaO
2): 0-6
Water quality stabilizer---PTX-CS:0-1
(2) multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is by water and calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, urea, clorox, sodium peroxide, in the industrial chemicals such as p-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid any three kinds, four kinds, five kinds, six kinds and as the Starso of inhibiter, Sodium orthomolybdate, Sodium Nitrite, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, EDTA disodium salt (TW-204), benzotriazole (BTA), Sodium Benzoate, water quality stabilizer---in the industrial chemicals such as PTX-CS at least two kinds, according to different temperature conditions, different geographical position, different outside atmospheres, different subject, form multiple best complex prescription by attribute separately, through optimizing composite refining forming.
(3) multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is 0.1mm～10mm solid granular, also can be liquid; When multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is liquid, with water is solvent, is solute with the efficient ice-melt of solid multifunctional snow removing scavenging agent, and its concentration is 1% to saturated solution, add 0.06 water quality stabilizer---PTX-CS again by its parts by weight of component, formulated through fully stirring.
(4) multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is applicable to the ice-melt snow removing of northern area town and country different kinds of roads, motorway, airport, square, garden and bridge, and particularly the ice-melt snow removing effect to all kinds of rails of track traffic, rail is more remarkable.
(5) the multifunctional efficient ice-melt of solid or liquid snow removing scavenging agent is suitable for extensive mechanize and sheds or spraying operation, and it is even to spread (spilling) cloth.
3., the beneficial effect compared with background technology of multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent:
(1) good environmental protection of the present invention, compare with present employed Snow Agent: its corrosion to metal and cement concrete is extremely small, can promote greenery patches and plant-growth.Because the selected industrial chemicals of multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent can make ferrous metal surface form the protective oxide layer (Fe of one deck densification in the process of ice-melt snow removing
3O
4) Z 250, and aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, copper alloy had significant protective effect, and after the ice dissolution in the water
SO
42-is low, therefore can reduce the corrosion to metal and cement concrete effectively.And calcium chloride can provide calcium plain nutrition for greenery patches and plant-growth, and calcium is the important component that constitutes plant cell wall, structure that can the stabilate film and regulate membrane permeability, cell growth institute is essential, be soil conditioner, coordinate soil nutrient elements supply and microbial population, the structure of improving the soil; Magnesium is chlorophyllous moiety, is the activator of many enzymes, participates in the metabolism of metabolism of fat and nitrogen, and the magnesium chloride as fertilizer sources uses fertilizer efficiency better on sandy soil, sour earth, can be used as base manure, foliage fertilizer and topdresses; Its nitrogen content of urea is very high, nitrogen is to constitute plant life material---the main component of protein and nucleic acid, it is again the moiety of chlorophyll, VITAMIN, alkaloid, plant hormone etc., many important substance metabolic processes in the involved in plant body, growth and development of plant and quality are produced profound influence, and enough nitrogens are the assurances of plant health growth; Sodium orthomolybdate, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP are again molydbenum fertilizer and the phosphate fertilizer in necessary trace of plant and the macroelement, can promote greenery patches and plant-growth effectively, and the protection of ecotope is had active effect.
(2) the present invention compares with present employed Snow Agent: its ice-melt snow removing speed is fast, consumption is few, effective, and existing solid has liquid again, can use under-40 ℃ low-temperature condition; Glassware for drinking water after the ice dissolution is had that bleaching delignification is black, deodorant to taste, sterilization and disinfection, purifies water and clean multinomial function such as road surface; Its cost is low; price is honest and clean, and raw material supply is sufficient and be easy to buying, and production technique is simple and easy to do; be suitable for extensive mechanize and shed or spraying operation, can give full play to its ice-melt snow removing usefulness at aspects such as urban and suburban roads, motorway, track traffic, airport, square, garden and bridges.
Four, embodiment
When multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is 0.1mm～10mm irregular polygon solid granular:
At first, according to the best of breed prescription of multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent, required various industrial chemicals are tested.Through check, after being defined as meeting quality standard, each material is seated in the pulverizer pulverizes, screen, make it reach the quality standard of 0.1mm～10mm solid granular; Secondly, it is placed to fully to stir in the stirrer again and makes it even; Once more, the multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent sample of gathering finished product carries out test verification; At last, the finished product pack, the storage that are up to the standards after tested is standby, guard against damp during storage.
When multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is liquid:
With water is solvent, is solute with the efficient ice-melt snow removing of the solid multifunctional that meets quality standard scavenging agent.Earlier solvent is seated in the agitator, afterwards adds solute to stir 〉=30 minutes, then with water quality stabilizer---PTX-CS is added in the solution, stirred 〉=10 minutes, leave standstill 〉=after 30 minutes, go out residue with 120 order copper sievings after, make liquid multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent.
Embodiment:
At the highest temperature-26 ℃, the lowest temperature-33 ℃, snowfall is under the natural condition of 1.6mm; Outside atmosphere is: the midtown, and the greening situation is good, and the road surface is covered by ice and snow, and Motor vehicles travel when intensive, and its technical formula is:
Component by weight: 100kg/ weight
Calcium chloride: 80 magnesium chlorides: 20
Sodium peroxide: 1.8 urea: 10
P-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid: 0.006 Sodium orthomolybdate: 6
Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP: 6 Starsos: 3
With above-mentioned each material component by weight, be placed in the pulverizer in batches and pulverize, screen, make it reach the quality standard of 0.1mm～10mm solid granular; Then, it is placed in the stirrer fully stirs again, each material is stirred; At last, the product that will meet quality standard is packed in the truck spreader, and to shedding operation, product pack, the storage that maybe will meet quality standard are standby with implementing.
Claims (6)
1, no matter multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent and present employed Snow Agent are solid-state or liquid state, all are in order to reduce the freezing point effect of water.Its snow melting mechanism belongs to chemical category, is the composite salt technical field.A large amount of heat releases when it utilizes the water-absorbent of Snow Agent and Snow Agent to melt make the structural lattice dislocation in the snow, cause ice dissolution; Absorb heat during ice dissolution, surrounding temperature is descended, at this moment, the vapour pressure of solution in order to reach new balance, impels ice and snow constantly to melt and form solution less than the vapour pressure of ice and snow, thus the zero pour of reduction water.Under cold condition, the above-mentioned compound movement equilibrium process that goes round and begins again is exactly the total essential features of ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent melting ice and snow.
Multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent, in the process of development, it is fast not only to pay attention to its ice-melt snow removing speed, effective, be suitable for using under-40 ℃ of low-temperature conditions, and emphasis solves domestic present employed Snow Agent, to problems such as the corrosion of metal and cement concrete and harm plant-growths.The present invention can reduce the corrosion to metal and cement concrete effectively, promotes the growth of plants such as flower, grass, trees, preserves the ecological environment, and has higher use value; Simultaneously the glassware for drinking water after the ice dissolution is had that bleaching delignification is black, deodorant to taste, sterilization and disinfection, purifies water and clean multinomial function such as road surface; Its scope of application is extensive and technical scheme is simple and easy to do.
2, multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is characterized in that:
It is by water (H
2O) and calcium chloride (CaCl
2), magnesium chloride (MgCl
2), urea (NH
2-CO-NH
2), clorox (NaClO), sodium peroxide (Na
2O
2), p-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid
Deng any three kinds, four kinds, five kinds, six kinds in the industrial chemicals with as the Starso (Na of inhibiter
2SiO
3), Sodium orthomolybdate (Na
2MoO
4), Sodium Nitrite (NaNO
2), tripoly phosphate sodium STPP (Na
5P
3O
10), EDTA disodium salt (TW-204), benzotriazole (BTA), Sodium Benzoate (C
7H
5NaO
2), water quality stabilizer---in the industrial chemicals such as PTX-CS at least two kinds, form multiple best complex prescription by attribute separately, its technical formula by weight component (consumption/kg) as follows:
Water (H
2O): 0-400
Calcium chloride (CaCl
2): 0-98
Magnesium chloride (MgCl
2): 0-98
Urea (NH
2-CO-NH
2): 0-20
Clorox (NaClO): 0-6
Sodium peroxide (Na
2O
2): 0-6
P-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid
0-1
Starso (Na
2SiO
3): 0-10
Sodium orthomolybdate (Na
2MoO
4): 0-16
Sodium Nitrite (NaNO
2): 0-16
Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP (Na
5P
3O
10): 0-16
EDTA disodium salt (TW-204): 0-10
Benzotriazole (BTA): 0-6
Sodium Benzoate (C
7H
5NaO
2): 0-6
Water quality stabilizer---PTX-CS:0-1
3, multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is by water and calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, urea, clorox, sodium peroxide, in the industrial chemicals such as p-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid any three kinds, four kinds, five kinds, six kinds and as the Starso of inhibiter, Sodium orthomolybdate, Sodium Nitrite, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, EDTA disodium salt (TW-204), benzotriazole (BTA), Sodium Benzoate, water quality stabilizer---in the industrial chemicals such as PTX-CS at least two kinds, according to different temperature conditions, different geographical position, different outside atmospheres, different subject, form multiple best complex prescription by attribute separately, through optimizing composite refining forming.
4, multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: it also can be liquid for 0.1mm～10mm solid granular; When multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent is liquid, with water is solvent, is solute with the efficient ice-melt of solid multifunctional snow removing scavenging agent, and its concentration is 1% to saturated solution, add 0.06 water quality stabilizer---PTX-CS again by its parts by weight of component, formulated through fully stirring.
5, multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: it is applicable to the ice-melt snow removing of northern area town and country different kinds of roads, motorway, airport, square, garden and bridge, and particularly the ice-melt snow removing effect to all kinds of rails of track traffic, rail is more remarkable.
6, multifunctional efficient ice-melt snow removing scavenging agent according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: it is suitable for extensive mechanize sheds or spraying operation, and it is even to spread (spilling) cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410050411 CN1613955A (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2004-09-15 | Multifunctional high-efficient decontaminant for melting and removing ice and snow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410050411 CN1613955A (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2004-09-15 | Multifunctional high-efficient decontaminant for melting and removing ice and snow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1613955A true CN1613955A (en) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
ID=34763931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410050411 Pending CN1613955A (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2004-09-15 | Multifunctional high-efficient decontaminant for melting and removing ice and snow |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1613955A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104694082A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 湖北瑞富阳化工科技有限公司 | Deicing snow-melting agent |
| CN105481286A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州万盛混凝土有限公司 | Concrete additive |
| CN110358502A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 杨毅男 | A kind of compound snow-melting agent |
-
2004
- 2004-09-15 CN CN 200410050411 patent/CN1613955A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104694082A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 湖北瑞富阳化工科技有限公司 | Deicing snow-melting agent |
| CN105481286A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州万盛混凝土有限公司 | Concrete additive |
| CN110358502A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 杨毅男 | A kind of compound snow-melting agent |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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